CN107268798A - A kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula - Google Patents

A kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107268798A
CN107268798A CN201710516255.7A CN201710516255A CN107268798A CN 107268798 A CN107268798 A CN 107268798A CN 201710516255 A CN201710516255 A CN 201710516255A CN 107268798 A CN107268798 A CN 107268798A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
type steel
modular assembly
building construction
profile
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Application number
CN201710516255.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107268798B (en
Inventor
张涛
陈磊
康凯
杨宗千
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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Publication of CN107268798A publication Critical patent/CN107268798A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34807Elements integrated in a skeleton
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula, it is related to Application in Building technical field, including assembled inner room module, base and 4 H profile steels being arranged on vertically upward on base, the assembled inner room module is arranged in the space that 4 H profile steels are surrounded, and is detachably connected with 4 H profile steels, this invention, reasonable in design, flexibility is strong, and efficiency of assembling is high, shorten construction period, insulation wind resistance is good.

Description

A kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to Application in Building technical field, more particularly to a kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula.
Background technology
Nearly 2,000,000,000 square metres of the annual town and country newly constructed house construction area of China, and it is growing day by day, and at present, traditional building is applied Work is less efficient, and a series of environmental pollutions such as serious sound pollution, light pollution are caused to construction periphery, has a strong impact on construction periphery Environment and resident living.Step is various in work progress, low degree of specialized division of labor, cause staff in work progress easily because The numerous and diverse various change of job category and occur mistake can usually slow down in addition retardance construction progress speed so that influence construction speed Degree and construction quality.These problems cause the assembled architecture of intense industrialization is innovated imperative.
Modular assembly formula structure of steel structure building system is a kind of assembled architecture of intense industrialization, because it is in factory Batch carries out construction and the finishing of unified specification, is easy to allow each of all assembling type steel structure inner room modules produced to apply Work step can be carried out by same branch construction team suddenly, so that construction building construction degree of specialization is greatly improved, construction effect Rate and construction quality are greatly improved, and the probability of happening with seasonal sudden engineering accident or mistake is greatly reduced;Because of assembled steel The manufacture of structure inner room module can be completed except fixing water heating pipeline and assembling type steel structure inner room module are interconnected in factory Whole constructions outside part, and the usual house in factory periphery is less, significantly reduces shadow of the construction to resident living environment Ring, and only the interconnection of water power heating coil line between the installation of intermodule connecting member and module need to be carried out in construction area It can just complete to build, farthest reduce in construction regional engineering time and its environmental pollution caused;It is existing Quick assembling, on the premise of construction quality is ensured, improves site operation speed, reduces the site operation duration and total Construction period, reduce the probability that system engineering cost and engineering accident or mistake occur.
Such as the utility model patent of application number 201620429875.8 discloses a kind of modular assembly formula in the prior art Structure of steel structure building system, including grade beam, aisle frame and crossbeam, the avris of the grade beam are provided with column, the column with Grade beam is welded to connect, and the column is internally provided with interior wall partition, and the interior wall partition is mutually fixed with column, the column Outside is provided with exterior wall dividing plate, and the exterior wall dividing plate is mutually fixed with column, the aisle frame be located at column on the outside of middle part and with Column is mutually fixed, and the left end of the aisle frame is provided with stair, and the crossbeam is located at the middle part in column and mutually welded with column Connect, floorboard is provided with above the crossbeam, the floorboard is mutually fixed with crossbeam, and roof truss is provided with the top of the crossbeam Beam, the end of the roof truss beam and column is mutually welded, and the both sides of the roof truss beam are provided with steel bar, the steel bar and roof truss beam phase Roof boarding is welded with above welding, the roof truss beam;Although this modular assembly formula structure of steel structure building system structure is firm Gu, but its is complicated, efficiency of assembling is low.
And for example the patent of invention of Application No. 201410077374.3 discloses a kind of new assembled, modular architectural System belongs to technical field of buildings, including shingle nail system, roof boarding system, network frame plate system, and floor system;Above-mentioned body Include the basic plate of steel skeleton in system, the basic plate of steel skeleton is rectangular framework, and rectangular framework built-in heat insulation plate, warming plate is interior, long The support column being parallel to each other vertically is provided between two long sides of square frame body, is additionally provided with warming plate corresponding to its area Net;Four angles of rectangular framework side and the junction of warming plate are provided with wallboard, although this invention is simple in construction, build energy Consumption is small, cost-effective, but wind resistance steadiness is poor.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula, structure design Rationally, cost-effective, flexibility is good, and efficiency of assembling is high, and wind resistance steadiness is strong, caused above-mentioned many in the prior art to solve Item defect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of building construction body of modular assembly formula System, including assembled inner room module, base and 4 H profile steels being arranged on vertically upward on base, the assembled inner room module It is arranged in the space that 4 H profile steels are surrounded, and is detachably connected with 4 H profile steels;
The assembled inner room module includes 4 C-type steel I, and angle is passed through between adjacent C-type steel I top and bottom Steel is connected, and forms a rectangular module, and four sides of the rectangular module are equipped with wallboard, and the wallboard is tied to be double-deck Structure, including outer layer and internal layer, are provided with warming plate between the outer layer and internal layer, the upper end of the rectangular module is provided with furred ceiling Plate, lower end is provided with bottom plate, and the rear wall of the C-type steel I is arranged with C-type steel II, the C-type steel II and passes through high intensity with H profile steel Bolt connection;
Correspondence position is equipped with several waist holes, two of the C-type steel II on two parallel side walls of the H profile steel Correspondence position is equipped with several screwed holes on parallel side wall, and the screwed hole is arranged on the inner side of waist hole, the high intensity One end of bolt passes through waist hole and screwed hole, and C-type steel II and H profile steel are fastenedly connected;
The edges at two ends of the ceiling board is provided with folded plate vertically upward, and the folded plate is provided with positioning hole, the bottom plate two The angle steel at end is provided with the connecting hole corresponding with positioning hole, is connected between the positioning hole and connecting hole by high-strength bolt Connect.
It is preferred that, the upper surface of the rectangular module is provided with the stiffener of M shape, the two ends of the stiffener And Bolted angle connection.
It is preferred that, pass through high strength exploitation between the C-type steel II and C-type steel I.
It is preferred that, intersect between adjacent C-type steel I and be provided with reinforced steel part.
It is preferred that, the warming plate use proportioning for:40% portland cement, 20% EPS granular polystyrenes, 15% Carbonic acid magnesium powder and 25% glass fibre.
It is preferred that, the side wall of the H profile steel is provided with stair, and the stair are fixedly connected with H profile steel.
Beneficial effect using above technical scheme is:
(1) waste of material is few, saves production cost:The assembled inner room module of the present invention can be according to design requirement system Make, factory's batch carries out the production and installation of unified specification, waste of raw materials rate is low, cost-effective.
(2) environmental protection, do not disturb residents:Produced in batches and installed in factory, because the usual house in factory periphery is less, significantly Reduce influence of the construction to resident living environment.
(3) construction period is shortened:Reasonable in design, flexibility is strong, improves assembled in situ efficiency, substantial amounts of to use machinery Change, can significantly reduce cost of labor, on the premise of construction quality is ensured, improve site operation speed, shorten Construction period.
(4) stabilized structure, insulation wind resistance is strong:Using the steel construction of H profile steel, C-type steel I, C-type steel II and angle steel etc. The building of framework connection, stabilized structure, wind resistance is strong, and six sides of rectangular module use the wall with warming plate Plate so that the building construction has good heat-insulating property.
(5) recoverable:Using building that the steel structure frame of H profile steel, C-type steel I, C-type steel II and angle steel etc. is connected Build, change traditional building construction, it is impossible to move, can only remove, building construction system of the invention is connected using assembled bolt Connect, therefore, in case of moved dismountable rear material number, strange land rebuilds, can repeatedly recycled, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that stair of the present invention are connected with H profile steel;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of assembled inner room module of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of wallboard of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is C-type steel II of the present invention side view.
Wherein, 1- bases, 2-H shaped steel, 3- waist holes, 4- high-strength bolts, 5- assembled inner room modules, 51-C shaped steel I, 52- angle steel, 521- connecting holes, 53- wallboards, 531- outer layers, 532- internal layers, 533- warming plates, 54- ceiling boards, 541- folded plates, 542- positioning holes, 55- bottom plates, 56-C shaped steel II, 561- screwed hole, the reinforced steel parts of 57-, 58- stiffeners, 6- stair.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula, including assembling Formula inner room module 5, base 1 and 4 H profile steels 2 being arranged on vertically upward on base 1, the assembled inner room module 5 are arranged on In the space that 4 H profile steels 2 are surrounded, and it is detachably connected with 4 H profile steels 2;
The assembled inner room module 5 includes 4 C-type steel I51, leads between adjacent C-type steel I51 top and bottom Cross angle steel 52 to connect, form a rectangular module, four sides of the rectangular module are equipped with wallboard 53, the wallboard 53 be double-decker, including outer layer 531 and internal layer 532, and warming plate 533 is provided between the outer layer 531 and internal layer 532, described The upper end of rectangular module is provided with ceiling board 54, and lower end is provided with bottom plate 55, and the rear wall of the C-type steel I51 is arranged with C-type steel II56, the C-type steel II56 is connected with H profile steel 2 by high-strength bolt 4;
Correspondence position is equipped with several waist holes 3 on two parallel side walls of the H profile steel 2, the C-type steel II56's Correspondence position is equipped with several screwed holes 561 on two parallel side walls, and the screwed hole 561 is arranged on the inner side of waist hole 3, One end of the high-strength bolt 4 passes through waist hole 3 and screwed hole 561, and C-type steel II56 and H profile steel 2 are fastenedly connected;
The edges at two ends of the ceiling board 54 is provided with folded plate 541 vertically upward, and the folded plate 541 is provided with positioning hole 542, The angle steel 52 at the two ends of bottom plate 55 is provided with the connecting hole 521 corresponding with positioning hole 542, and the positioning hole 542 is with being connected Connected between hole 521 by high-strength bolt 4.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula, including assembling Formula inner room module 5, base 1 and 4 H profile steels 2 being arranged on vertically upward on base 1, the assembled inner room module 5 are arranged on In the space that 4 H profile steels 2 are surrounded, and it is detachably connected with 4 H profile steels 2;
The assembled inner room module 5 includes 4 C-type steel I51, leads between adjacent C-type steel I51 top and bottom Cross angle steel 52 to connect, form a rectangular module, four sides of the rectangular module are equipped with wallboard 53, the wallboard 53 be double-decker, including outer layer 531 and internal layer 532, and warming plate 533 is provided between the outer layer 531 and internal layer 532, described The upper end of rectangular module is provided with ceiling board 54, and lower end is provided with bottom plate 55, and the rear wall of the C-type steel I51 is arranged with C-type steel II56, the C-type steel II56 is connected with H profile steel 2 by high-strength bolt 4;
Correspondence position is equipped with several waist holes 3 on two parallel side walls of the H profile steel 2, the C-type steel II56's Correspondence position is equipped with several screwed holes 561 on two parallel side walls, and the screwed hole 561 is arranged on the inner side of waist hole 3, One end of the high-strength bolt 4 passes through waist hole 3 and screwed hole 561, and C-type steel II56 and H profile steel 2 are fastenedly connected;
The edges at two ends of the ceiling board 54 is provided with folded plate 541 vertically upward, and the folded plate 541 is provided with positioning hole 542, The angle steel 52 at the two ends of bottom plate 55 is provided with the connecting hole 521 corresponding with positioning hole 542, and the positioning hole 542 is with being connected Connected between hole 521 by high-strength bolt 4 so that the assembled inner room module connection of levels is more consolidated;
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of the rectangular module is provided with the stiffener 58 of M shape, the stiffener 58 two ends are connected with angle steel 52, strengthen wind resistance.
In the present embodiment, connected between the C-type steel II56 and C-type steel I51 by high-strength bolt 4, be easily installed or Dismounting.
Intersect in the present embodiment, between adjacent C-type steel I51 and be provided with reinforced steel part 57, enhancing steadiness and wind resistance.
In the present embodiment, the warming plate use proportioning for:40% portland cement, 20% EPS granular polystyrenes, 15% carbonic acid magnesium powder and 25% glass fibre, material is easy to get, with low cost, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In the present embodiment, the side wall of the H profile steel 2 is provided with stair 6, and the stair 6 are fixed with H profile steel 2 and connect, are easy to climb Step on.
Based on above-mentioned, compared with prior art, environmental protection and energy saving, short construction period is cost-effective, and stabilized structure by the present invention, It is incubated wind resistance strong, the recyclable multiple utilization of material has the great significance for popularization.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula, including assembled inner room module (5), base (1) and vertically upward It is arranged on 4 H profile steels (2) on base (1), it is characterised in that:The assembled inner room module (5) is arranged on 4 H profile steels (2) in the space surrounded, and it is detachably connected with 4 H profile steels (2);
The assembled inner room module (5) includes 4 C-type steel I (51), between adjacent C-type steel I (51) top and bottom Connected by angle steel (52), form a rectangular module, four sides of the rectangular module are equipped with wallboard (53), institute Wallboard (53) is stated for double-decker, including outer layer (531) and internal layer (532), warming plate is provided between the outer layer and internal layer (533), the upper end of the rectangular module is provided with ceiling board (54), and lower end is provided with after bottom plate (55), the C-type steel I (51) Wall is arranged with C-type steel II (56), and the C-type steel II (56) is connected with H profile steel (2) by high-strength bolt (4);
Correspondence position is equipped with several waist holes (3), the C-type steel II (56) on two parallel side walls of the H profile steel (2) Two parallel side walls on correspondence position be equipped with several screwed holes (561), the screwed hole (561) is arranged on waist hole (3) inner side, one end of the high-strength bolt (4) passes through waist hole (3) and screwed hole (561), by C-type steel II (56) and H types Steel (2) is fastenedly connected;
The edges at two ends of the ceiling board (54) is provided with folded plate (541) vertically upward, and the folded plate (541) is provided with positioning hole (542), the angle steel (52) at bottom plate (55) two ends is provided with the connecting hole (521) corresponding with positioning hole (542), described fixed It is connected between position hole (542) and connecting hole (521) by high-strength bolt (4).
2. the building construction system of modular assembly formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rectangular module Upper surface be provided with M shape stiffener (58), the two ends of the stiffener (58) are connected with angle steel (52).
3. the building construction system of modular assembly formula according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The C-type steel II (56) connected between C-type steel I (51) by high-strength bolt (4).
4. the building construction system of modular assembly formula according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Adjacent C-type steel I (51) intersect between and be provided with reinforced steel part (57).
5. the building construction system of modular assembly formula according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The warming plate is used Match and be:40% portland cement, 20% EPS granular polystyrenes, 15% carbonic acid magnesium powder and 25% glass fibre.
6. the building construction system of modular assembly formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The H profile steel (2) Side wall is provided with stair (6), and the stair (6) are fixedly connected with H profile steel (2).
CN201710516255.7A 2017-06-29 2017-06-29 A kind of building construction system of modular assembly formula Active CN107268798B (en)

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CN107268798B CN107268798B (en) 2019-01-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004316274A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Kitetsu House Kenkyusho:Kk Building structure and building with it
CN102146735A (en) * 2010-02-04 2011-08-10 哈尔滨澳恺生物电子工程有限公司 Fast-assembly lightweight steel combined house
CN103993654A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-08-20 北京工业大学 Modularized assembly type steel structure house building system
CN104358315A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 戴文江 Assembled house and mounting method thereof
CN105863067A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-17 北京工业大学 Modular low-layer assembling type house system of special-shaped column steel structure
CN106703191A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-24 北京工业大学 Modular assembly type steel structure housing system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004316274A (en) * 2003-04-17 2004-11-11 Kitetsu House Kenkyusho:Kk Building structure and building with it
CN102146735A (en) * 2010-02-04 2011-08-10 哈尔滨澳恺生物电子工程有限公司 Fast-assembly lightweight steel combined house
CN103993654A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-08-20 北京工业大学 Modularized assembly type steel structure house building system
CN104358315A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-02-18 戴文江 Assembled house and mounting method thereof
CN105863067A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-17 北京工业大学 Modular low-layer assembling type house system of special-shaped column steel structure
CN106703191A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-24 北京工业大学 Modular assembly type steel structure housing system

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