CN107268529A - A kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method - Google Patents
A kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107268529A CN107268529A CN201710509286.XA CN201710509286A CN107268529A CN 107268529 A CN107268529 A CN 107268529A CN 201710509286 A CN201710509286 A CN 201710509286A CN 107268529 A CN107268529 A CN 107268529A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- curing agent
- soil
- water conservation
- small reservoir
- conservation method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K17/00—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
- C09K17/14—Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
- C09K17/18—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
- C09K17/32—Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds of natural origin, e.g. cellulosic materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/128—Coherent linings made on the spot, e.g. cast in situ, extruded on the spot
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2105/00—Erosion prevention
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method, following operating procedure is included:(1) isolation strip is dug in slope surrounding, isolation strip, and the sprinkling curing agent I on isolation strip is then filled up with fine sand;(2) plantation greening grass, after planting 2 months, plants small banyan seedling on greening grass, curing agent II is sprayed after two weeks, is produced.The inventive method can effectively keep the water and soil on small reservoir slope not to be lost in, and solidification effect is good, and water body is not polluted and influenceed, and method is simple, environmental protection, simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slope soil and water conservation method, more particularly to a kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method.
Background technology
There are problems that of reservoir can not only solve field irrigation, human livestock drinking water, urban domestic water, moreover it is possible to supplement small towns enterprise
Industry industrial water, urban flood defence.Therefore carry out reservoir engineering measures of soil and water conservation turns into current emphasis problem.Reservoir water and soil is protected
The establishment for holding engineering measure takes preventing and treating to combine, because of the harmful principle set up defences, suited measures to local conditions;Adhere to the overall point of view, water and soil conservation is arranged
Grant major project construction and other environmental practices are combined, water and soil conservation is closely assisted with engineering safety and environmental protection
Tune, each other barnyard grass benefit;Adhere to science, economic principle, make soil erosion protecting plan technically reliable, it is viable economically.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering
When the prior art for being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form well known to persons skilled in the art.
The content of the invention
The present invention invents a kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method for technical problem present in prior art,
Be intended to obtain it is a kind of can effectively keep reservoir slope water and soil, cost is low, the method easily realized.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:
A kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method, includes following operating procedure:
(1) isolation strip is dug in slope surrounding, isolation strip is then filled up with fine sand, and spray on isolation strip curing agent
Ⅰ;
(2) plantation greening grass, after planting 2 months, plants small banyan seedling on greening grass, curing agent is sprayed after two weeks
II, produce.
Preferably, described in step (1) 30~50cm of isolation bandwidth, deep 50~80cm, then filled up with fine sand every
From band.
Preferably, the curing agent I described in step (1) is the solution of curing agent I that mass concentration is 25~35%, is solid
Agent A is dissolved in gained in the alcohol that sag is 5~15%.
Preferably, described curing agent A is composed of the following components according to ratio of weight and number:20~30 parts of pectin, rosin
3~7 parts of 20~25 parts, 5~15 parts of cellulose and venamul.
Preferably, afforested in step (2) on careless according to 5 × 7 meters of small banyan seedlings of plantation of spacing in the rows.
Preferably, the curing agent II described in step (2) is the solution of curing agent II that mass concentration is 5~15%, is
Curing agent B is dissolved in water gained.
Preferably, described curing agent B is composed of the following components according to ratio of weight and number:30~50 parts of pectin, fiber
5~15 parts of 20~30 parts of element, 1~3 part of urea and vinyl acetate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The inventive method can effectively keep the water and soil on small reservoir slope not to be lost in, and solidification effect is good, does not have to water body
There is pollution and influence, and method is simple, environmental protection, it is simple to operate.
Embodiment
It is described in detail with reference to embodiment, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not by specific
The limitation of embodiment.In embodiment, small reservoir refers to that slope is less than 40m reservoir.
Embodiment 1
A kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method, includes following operating procedure:
(1) an isolation strip is dug in slope surrounding, then isolation bandwidth 30cm, depth 50cm fill up isolation strip with fine sand, and
Curing agent I is sprayed on isolation strip;Curing agent A is according to weight g numbers than composed of the following components:Pectin 20g, rosin 20g, fiber
Plain 5g and venamul 3g, curing agent I is the solution of curing agent I that mass concentration is 25%, is that curing agent A is dissolved in
Sag is gained in 5% alcohol;
(2) plantation greening grass, after planting 2 months, according to 5 × 7 meters of small banyan seedlings of plantation of spacing in the rows, two weeks on greening grass
Curing agent II is sprayed afterwards, is produced;Curing agent B is composed of the following components:Pectin 30g, cellulose 20g, urea 1g and vinyl acetate
5g, curing agent II is the solution of curing agent II that mass concentration is 5%, is that curing agent B is dissolved in water gained.
Embodiment 2
A kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method, includes following operating procedure:
(1) an isolation strip is dug in slope surrounding, then isolation bandwidth 50cm, depth 80cm fill up isolation strip with fine sand, and
Curing agent I is sprayed on isolation strip;Curing agent A is according to weight g numbers than composed of the following components:20~30g of pectin, rosin 25g,
Cellulose 15g and venamul 7g, curing agent I is the solution of curing agent I that mass concentration is 35%, is curing agent A
It is dissolved in gained in the alcohol that sag is 15%;
(2) plantation greening grass, after planting 2 months, according to 5 × 7 meters of small banyan seedlings of plantation of spacing in the rows, two weeks on greening grass
Curing agent II is sprayed afterwards, is produced;Curing agent B is composed of the following components:Pectin 50g, cellulose 30g, urea 3g and vinyl acetate
15g, curing agent II is the solution of curing agent II that mass concentration is 15%, is that curing agent B is dissolved in water gained.
Embodiment 3
A kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method, includes following operating procedure:
(1) an isolation strip is dug in slope surrounding, then isolation bandwidth 40cm, depth 65cm fill up isolation strip with fine sand, and
Curing agent I is sprayed on isolation strip;Curing agent A is according to weight g numbers than composed of the following components:Pectin 25g, rosin 24g, fiber
Plain 10g and venamul 5g, curing agent I is the solution of curing agent I that mass concentration is 30%, is curing agent A dissolvings
The gained in sag is 10% alcohol;
(2) plantation greening grass, after planting 2 months, according to 5 × 7 meters of small banyan seedlings of plantation of spacing in the rows, two weeks on greening grass
Curing agent II is sprayed afterwards, is produced;Curing agent B is composed of the following components:Pectin 40g, cellulose 25g, urea 2g and vinyl acetate
10g, curing agent II is the solution of curing agent II that mass concentration is 10%, is that curing agent B is dissolved in water gained.
It is foregoing to the present invention specific illustrative embodiment description be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed
And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles and its reality of the present invention should
With so that those skilled in the art can realize and using the present invention a variety of exemplaries and
A variety of selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method, it is characterised in that include following operating procedure:
(1) isolation strip is dug in slope surrounding, isolation strip, and the sprinkling curing agent I on isolation strip is then filled up with fine sand;
(2) plantation greening grass, after planting 2 months, plants small banyan seedling on greening grass, curing agent II is sprayed after two weeks, i.e.,
.
2. small reservoir slope according to claim 1 soil and water conservation method, it is characterised in that:Described in step (1)
30~50cm of isolation bandwidth, deep 50~80cm, then fill up isolation strip with fine sand.
3. small reservoir slope according to claim 1 soil and water conservation method, it is characterised in that:Described in step (1)
Curing agent I is the solution of curing agent I that mass concentration is 25~35%, is that curing agent A is dissolved in the alcohol that sag is 5~15%
Gained.
4. small reservoir slope according to claim 1 soil and water conservation method, it is characterised in that:Described curing agent A is pressed
It is composed of the following components according to ratio of weight and number:20~30 parts of pectin, 20~25 parts of rosin, 5~15 parts of cellulose and poly- acetic acid second
3~7 parts of alkene ester emulsion.
5. small reservoir slope according to claim 1 soil and water conservation method, it is characterised in that:In greening in step (2)
According to 5 × 7 meters of small banyan seedlings of plantation of spacing in the rows on grass.
6. small reservoir slope according to claim 1 soil and water conservation method, it is characterised in that:Described in step (2)
Curing agent II is the solution of curing agent II that mass concentration is 5~15%, is that curing agent B is dissolved in water gained.
7. small reservoir slope according to claim 1 soil and water conservation method, it is characterised in that:Described curing agent B is pressed
It is composed of the following components according to ratio of weight and number:30~50 parts of pectin, 20~30 parts of cellulose, 1~3 part of urea and vinyl acetate 5
~15 parts.
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CN201710509286.XA CN107268529A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method |
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CN201710509286.XA CN107268529A (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of small reservoir slope soil and water conservation method |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102020990A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-04-20 | 山东宏艺科技股份有限公司 | Novel high-strength waterproof composite solid curing agent |
CN102972116A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-20 | 云南云澳达坚果开发有限公司 | Conservation method of water and soil on hilly lands |
CN203080471U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-07-24 | 天津大学 | Fan-shaped multi-step type ecological buffering type bank protection system |
CN103555339A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-02-05 | 李庆辉 | Soil solidifying agent with high water-resistance and application thereof |
KR20160012390A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-02-03 | 한국건설기술연구원 | River Bank Protection Structure made of Polyurethane having Fish Habitat and Porous Plant Hole without Foot Protection Work, and Constructing Method thereof |
CN205804373U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-14 | 兰州交通大学 | A kind of new-type embankment slope protection structure of saline soil area |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201710509286.XA patent/CN107268529A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102020990A (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2011-04-20 | 山东宏艺科技股份有限公司 | Novel high-strength waterproof composite solid curing agent |
CN102972116A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-20 | 云南云澳达坚果开发有限公司 | Conservation method of water and soil on hilly lands |
CN203080471U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-07-24 | 天津大学 | Fan-shaped multi-step type ecological buffering type bank protection system |
CN103555339A (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-02-05 | 李庆辉 | Soil solidifying agent with high water-resistance and application thereof |
KR20160012390A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-02-03 | 한국건설기술연구원 | River Bank Protection Structure made of Polyurethane having Fish Habitat and Porous Plant Hole without Foot Protection Work, and Constructing Method thereof |
CN205804373U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-14 | 兰州交通大学 | A kind of new-type embankment slope protection structure of saline soil area |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
戴广翠等: "《矿区植被保护与生态恢复技术及政策研究》", 29 February 2012, 地质出版社 * |
朱凯等: "《道路建筑材料》", 30 June 2009, 中国电力出版社 * |
白史且等: "《高速公路绿化工程技术》", 31 August 2005, 中国农业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20171020 |
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