CN107268291A - A kind of preparation technology of multi-pattern type pattern denim - Google Patents
A kind of preparation technology of multi-pattern type pattern denim Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107268291A CN107268291A CN201710381449.0A CN201710381449A CN107268291A CN 107268291 A CN107268291 A CN 107268291A CN 201710381449 A CN201710381449 A CN 201710381449A CN 107268291 A CN107268291 A CN 107268291A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- denim
- pattern
- temperature
- cowboy
- preparation technology
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
- D06N3/145—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes two or more layers of polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/007—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by mechanical or physical treatments
- D06N3/0077—Embossing; Pressing of the surface; Tumbling and crumbling; Cracking; Cooling; Heating, e.g. mirror finish
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0086—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique
- D06N3/0088—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the application technique by directly applying the resin
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation technology of multi-pattern type pattern denim, successively including following preparation technology：Pre-treatment is carried out to cowboy's base fabric, dyed, sizing, preshrunk, PU coloring agents apply bottoming, calendering, with flower pattern roller-head roller coating PU coloring agent coatings, drying, the present invention is mainly innovated in terms of Final finishing processing, and roller coating is carried out using the machine for brushing with flower pattern roller-head, and denim, which is made, according to preparation technology of the present invention has design various, color is various, the simple advantage of technique.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to the preparation technology of multi-pattern type pattern denim, belong to fabric field.
Background technology
Denim is that a kind of thicker thick color is knitted through face jean, and quality is close, and abundant, weavy grain is clear.Due to cowboy
Cloth color variety is few, tone is single.Cowboy's product class same sex between enterprise is strong, dog-eat-dog, meanwhile, existing cowboy's product
Species can not also meet the demand of consumer personalization.Therefore, the single defect of the color of change cowboy's product, tone, increase
The tone of denim, can dramatically improve cowboy's value-added content of product.
The flower pattern and color for changing cowboy's product at present are mainly improved from preparation technology, the patent No.
The warp thread and weft yarn that CN200820034391.9 is weaved cotton cloth using the system cooperation cowboy that weaves cotton cloth with different flower pattern tissues are produced
Denim with figured pattern, the relatively complicated complexity of this technique.Patent No. CN201610135948.7 is oozed using cloth, drinking water is entered
Thoroughly, whole latitude, overfeeding, baking, float stone dry grinding, the technique to plate cleaning, neutralization, upper softening agent, sizing have been prepared with snowflake
The denim of pattern, pattern prepared by this method is more single and technique is cumbersome；Patent No. CN201410703238.0 is using washing
Ferment processing and cat's whisker handle the method being combined and prepare the denim that shabby effect is presented, and pattern prepared by this method is single,
And denim can be caused damage in cat's whisker processing procedure.
The present invention is namely based on this thinking, first using PU coloring agent coating bottoming, it is ensured that cowboy's color it is bright in colour full,
Then roller coating is carried out to denim using the roller-head with different designs again, prepares the cowboy with a variety of designs
Cloth.
The content of the invention
The present invention is that, in order to overcome the weak point in existing background technology, the invention provides a kind of multi-pattern type pattern ox
The preparation method of young cloth.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of multi-pattern type pattern denim preparation technology, comprises the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Cowboy's base fabric is placed in pre-treatment bath and carries out pre-treatment, pre-treatment denim is obtained；
2）Printing and dyeing：The pre-treatment cowboy is arranged in stain bath and carries out dyeing processing, dyeing denim is obtained；
3）Sizing：The dyeing cowboy is arranged on forming machine and carries out heat treatment, sizing denim is obtained；
4）Preshrunk：The sizing cowboy is arranged in progress preshrunk processing on rubber blanket pre-shrinking machine, preshrunk denim is obtained；
5）PU coloring agent bottoming：The preshrunk denim is used into direct scraper type brushing, coating amount 80-110g/m2, bakee temperature
120-150 DEG C of degree, bakees time 3-4min, and wherein PU coloring agents preparing process is as follows：Acrylic acid modified soluble polyurethane 100
Part, 100-110 microns of colloid diameter, 2-5 parts of slipping agent, 0.5-2 parts of crosslinking agent, water-soluble mill base 3-6 parts, thickener adds in right amount
Enter the homogeneous solution that dispersion machine is tuned into viscosity 18000MPa.s；
6）Calendering：The cowboy of PU bottoming is arranged in 90-130 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.15-1MPa, calendering speed 15-25m/
Min, carries out 2 road calendering processing, obtains calendering denim；
7）Flower pattern roller-head roller coating PU coloring agent coatings：Described calendering denim is spent on the coating roller with different flower pattern
Type processing, temperature：100-120 DEG C, speed：25-35m/min, roller coating amount：90-120g/m2, much design denims；Its
In, PU coloring agents configure same step（5）, the difference is that 3-5 parts of antioxidant of addition；
8）Drying：The multi-pattern type pattern denim is put into Drying, 120-160 DEG C of temperature, bakees time 2-4min, enter
Row drying and processing, much design denim.
It is preferred that, the pre-treatment bath is concentration 3.3g/L amylase and 2.5g/L scouring enzyme mixed solution, and PH is 6,
80 DEG C of temperature.
It is preferred that, described printing and dyeing are reactive dye agent, dyeing time 0.5-1.5h, 80-100 DEG C of temperature, fixation time
20-35min, 60-80 DEG C of color fixing temperature carries out 3 road dyeing.
It is preferred that, described sizing uses the damp and hot shaping technology of steam, 150-200 DEG C of vapor (steam) temperature, shaping time 2-
4min。
It is preferred that, it is described pre- to be condensed to crush 12-16mm, 120-145 DEG C of temperature, speed 45-55m/min.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. using PU coloring agent coating bottoming technologies in the present invention, the hiding rare of cloth cover is added, impermeable color obtains denim
The full advantage bright in colour of color.
2. using calendering technology before flower pattern roller coating in the present invention, it is ensured that the smooth and glossiness of cloth cover, cowboy is obtained
Cloth is smooth, the advantage of clear patterns.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art's reference say
Bright book word can be implemented according to this.
Experimental method used in following embodiments is industry conventional method unless otherwise specified；Following embodiments
In used reagent, material etc., unless otherwise specified, commercially obtain.
Embodiment 1
1）Pre-treatment：75% cotton fiber, 20% Profile Polyester Fibre, the woven cowboy's base fabric of 5% 40D spandex fibres are placed in dense
The PH that the scouring enzyme of the amylase and 2.5g/L of spending 3.3g/L is mixed with is 6, and temperature is place in 80 DEG C of pretreatment solution
Reason, then cleans up and dries to obtain pre-treatment cloth；
2）Printing and dyeing：The pre-treatment cowboy is arranged in the red X-3B solution of reactive-dye brilliant, 1h is dyed at 95 DEG C, in temperature
Fixation time 35min at 75 DEG C, then carry out second of dyeing under the conditions of same process and dye for the third time, then by 4 roads
Deionization is washed, and obtains dyeing denim；
3）Sizing：The dyeing cowboy is arranged in 160 DEG C of vapor (steam) temperature on forming machine, shaping time 3min, must shape cowboy
Cloth；
4）Preshrunk：The sizing cowboy is arranged on rubber blanket pre-shrinking machine, crush 14mm, 130 DEG C of temperature, speed 45m/
Min carries out preshrunk processing, obtains preshrunk denim；
5）PU coloring agent bottoming：By 100 microns of 100 parts of acrylic acid modified soluble polyurethane of colloid diameter, 3 parts of slipping agent,
1.5 parts of crosslinking agent, water-soluble 5 parts of mill base, thickener adds the homogeneous solution that dispersion machine is tuned into viscosity 18000MPa.s, uses
Direct scraper type brushing method by the brushing of PU coloring agents on preshrunk denim, coating amount 90g/m2, 135 DEG C of stoving temperature, during baking
Between 3min, obtain PU coloring agent bottoming denims；
6）Calendering：Described PU coloring agent bottoming cowboys are arranged in 110 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.5MPa, calendering speed 20m/min,
2 road calendering processing are carried out, calendering denim is obtained；
7）Flower pattern roller-head roller coating PU coloring agent coatings：By described calendering denim in 110 DEG C of temperature, speed 30m/min, roller coating amount
100g/m2Flower pattern processing is carried out on coating roller with different flower pattern, multi-pattern type denim is obtained；Wherein PU coloring agents prepare same step
（5）, the difference is that 4 parts of antioxidant of addition；
8）Drying：The multi-pattern type denim is put into Drying, 140 DEG C of temperature, bakees time 3min, carried out at drying
Manage, much design denim.
Embodiment 2
Processing step be the same as Example 1, the difference is that step（5）Coating amount 110g/m2, 140 DEG C of stoving temperature.
Embodiment 3
Processing step be the same as Example 2, the difference is that step（7）120 DEG C of temperature, speed 35m/min.
The performance test such as following table of multi-pattern type pattern denim prepared by embodiment：
| Detection project | Market fabric | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Outward appearance | It is smooth | It is smooth, full color | It is smooth, full color | It is smooth, full color |
| Colour fastness to rubbing（Level） | 4 | 4~5 | 4~5 | 4~5 |
| Dry friction color fastness（Level） | 4~5 | 5 | 5 | 4~5 |
| Color fastness to washing（Level） | 4 | 4~5 | 4~5 | 4~5 |
| Feel | It is slightly hard | Softness, good hand touch | Softness, good hand touch | Softness, good hand touch |
Denim prepared by embodiment 1-3, all meets the performance requirement of denim in the market, considers, embodiment 2
Preparation technology parameter is more excellent.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is by appended claims and its is equal.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of multi-pattern type pattern denim preparation technology, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
1）Pre-treatment：Cowboy's base fabric is placed in pre-treatment bath and carries out pre-treatment, pre-treatment denim is obtained；
2）Printing and dyeing：The pre-treatment cowboy is arranged in stain bath and carries out dyeing processing, dyeing denim is obtained；
3）Sizing：The dyeing cowboy is arranged on forming machine and carries out heat treatment, sizing denim is obtained；
4）Preshrunk：The sizing cowboy is arranged in progress preshrunk processing on rubber blanket pre-shrinking machine, preshrunk denim is obtained；
5）PU coloring agent bottoming：The preshrunk denim is used into direct scraper type brushing PU coloring agents, coating amount 80-110g/m2, dry
120-150 DEG C of temperature is roasted, time 3-4min is bakeed, wherein PU coloring agents preparing process is as follows：Acrylic acid modified water-soluble poly ammonia
100 parts of ester, 100-110 microns of colloid diameter, 2-5 parts of slipping agent, 0.5-2 parts of crosslinking agent, water-soluble mill base 3-6 parts, thickener
It is appropriate to add the homogeneous solution that dispersion machine is tuned into viscosity 18000MPa.s；
6）Calendering：The cowboy of PU bottoming is arranged in 90-130 DEG C of temperature, pressure 0.15-1MPa, calendering speed 15-25m/
Min, carries out 2 road calendering processing, obtains calendering denim；
7）Flower pattern roller-head roller coating PU coloring agent coatings：Described calendering denim is spent on the coating roller with different flower pattern
Type processing, temperature：100-120 DEG C, speed：25-35m/min, roller coating amount：90-120g/m2, much design denims；Its
In, PU coloring agents prepare same step（5）, the difference is that 3-5 parts of antioxidant of addition；
8）Drying：The multi-pattern type pattern denim is put into Drying, 120-160 DEG C of temperature, bakees time 2-4min, enter
Row drying and processing, much design denim.
2. a kind of multi-pattern type pattern denim preparation technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pre-treatment bath
For concentration 3.3g/L amylase and 2.5g/L scouring enzyme mixed solution, PH is 6,80 DEG C of temperature.
3. a kind of multi-pattern type pattern cowboy preparation technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described printing and dyeing are work
Property dying agent, dyeing time 0.5-1.5h, 80-100 DEG C of temperature, fixation time 20-35min, 60-80 DEG C of color fixing temperature, carry out 3
Dye in road.
4. a kind of multi-pattern type pattern denim preparation technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sizing is adopted
With the damp and hot shaping technology of steam, 150-200 DEG C of vapor (steam) temperature, shaping time 2-4min.
5. a kind of multi-pattern type pattern denim preparation technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described pre- to be condensed to
Crush 12-16mm, 120-145 DEG C of temperature, speed 45-55m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710381449.0A CN107268291A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of preparation technology of multi-pattern type pattern denim |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710381449.0A CN107268291A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of preparation technology of multi-pattern type pattern denim |
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| CN107268291A true CN107268291A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
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| CN201710381449.0A Pending CN107268291A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of preparation technology of multi-pattern type pattern denim |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110016812A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-16 | 广东前进牛仔布有限公司 | A kind of coating fabric and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020066145A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-06-06 | Sudhir Gupta | Method for creating a fabric with a colored pattern |
| CN104631123A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛鑫益发工贸有限公司 | Denim environmental-protection post-finishing technology |
| CN106283468A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 佛山市立笙纺织有限公司 | A kind of coating jean washed and technique thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201710381449.0A patent/CN107268291A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020066145A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-06-06 | Sudhir Gupta | Method for creating a fabric with a colored pattern |
| CN104631123A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2015-05-20 | 青岛鑫益发工贸有限公司 | Denim environmental-protection post-finishing technology |
| CN106283468A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-04 | 佛山市立笙纺织有限公司 | A kind of coating jean washed and technique thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110016812A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-07-16 | 广东前进牛仔布有限公司 | A kind of coating fabric and preparation method thereof |
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