A kind of wool contaminant removal equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of eliminating equipment more particularly to a kind of wool contaminant removal equipments.
Background technique
Weaving original meaning is taken from the general name of spinning and woven fabric, but with the continuous hair of textile knowledge system and subject system
Exhibition and perfect, after the technologies such as especially non-woven textile material and three-dimensional be composite braided generate, present weaving has been not only
Traditional hand spinning and woven fabric also includes nonwoven fabric technology, Modern three-dimensional knitting skill, modern electrostatic nano-netting technology etc.
The clothes of production are used, industry is used, decorative textile product.So modern textile refers to more rulers of a kind of fiber or fiber assembly
Spend structure processing technology.
The weaving of ancient Chinese and printing technology have very long history, early in primitive society period, ancients in order to
The variation of acclimatization, has understood and has gathered materials on the spot, using natural resources as the raw material of weaving and printing and dyeing, and be simple to manufacture
Handicraft Textile tool.Up to today, clothes, air bag and curtain carpet in daily life are all weaving and printing technology
Product.In the production process of textile product, wool is a kind of textile product raw materials for production being loved by consumers, and has bullet
The advantages that property is good, hygroscopicity is strong, warmth retention property is good.However wool tends to be infected with a large amount of impurity during trimming, if not
These impurity are removed, the textile production after being directly used in, it will the quality of production and beauty for seriously affecting textile are led
It causes consumer for the worried of wool product, weakens wool selling market.However existing wool contaminant removal equipment, greatly
Majority is difficult to sufficiently remove impurity, has sub-fraction residual always, while being difficult to during removing impurity by wool
It is fixed, cause wool to be easy to be scattered in ground, causes unnecessary waste.
To sum up, need to research and develop a kind of wool contaminant removal equipment that impurity is sufficiently removed, facilitates pick-and-place, at present to overcome
Impurity can not sufficiently be removed in the prior art, be inconvenient to the shortcomings that picking and placing.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
Impurity can not sufficiently be removed in the prior art, is inconvenient to the shortcomings that picking and placing to overcome by the present invention, and the present invention wants
The technical issues of solution, is to provide a kind of wool contaminant removal equipment for sufficiently removing impurity, facilitating pick-and-place.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a wool contaminant removal equipments, include installation
Frame, carding apparatus and fixed device, the interior left side of mounting rack are equipped with carding apparatus, and bottom right is equipped with fixed device in mounting rack.
Preferably, carding apparatus includes strut, motor, gear, oscillating rod, sliding axle and comb, bottom in mounting rack
Left side is equipped with strut, and strut top is equipped with motor, and motor front end output shaft is connected with gear, and mounting rack inner left wall lower hinge connects
It is connected to oscillating rod, oscillating rod right part is provided with sliding slot, and gear upper front is equipped with sliding axle, and sliding axle protrudes into sliding slot, oscillating rod
Right end is equipped with comb.
Preferably, fixed device include the first sliding rail, fixed plate, the first sliding block, the first spring, rubber slab, placement plate,
Bracing wire and ball, bottom right is equipped with the first sliding rail in mounting rack, and the first sliding rail left upper portion is equipped with fixed plate, in fixed plate
Portion is provided with first through hole, and the first sliding rail left upper portion slidingtype below fixed plate is connected with the first sliding block, the first sliding block left end
Equipped with rubber slab, the first sliding rail left upper portion below rubber slab is equipped with placement plate, and left and right is symmetrically connected with the at the top of rubber slab
One spring, the first spring top are connect with fixed plate bottom, and the first spring is in compressive state, rubber slab bottom and placement plate top
Portion's contact, rubber slab top center is connected with bracing wire, is drawstring through first through hole, and top is connected with ball, ball and solid
Contact at the top of fixed board.
It preferably, further include having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, knob, fixed link, second spring and steel ball, in mounting rack
Bottom right is inlaid with the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail top slide formula is connected with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block top is equipped with first
Sliding rail, the first sliding rail lower right side are equipped with knob, and the first sliding rail left lower is equipped with fixed link, and the is provided on the left of bottom of fixed
One groove, bottom right is connected with second spring in mounting rack, and second spring is located on the left of the second sliding rail, and second spring top connects
It is connected to steel ball, steel ball protrudes into the first groove.
It preferably, further include having fixed block, the second sliding rail left upper portion on fixed plate top is equipped with fixed block, fixed block top
Rectangular through holes are provided on the left of portion, are provided with circular groove at the top of the fixed plate at the top of rectangular through holes.
Preferably, installation frame material is Q235 steel.
Working principle: when needing to carry out wool removal of impurities processing, wool is fixed by fixed device, passes through comb later
It manages device to remove the impurity in wool, when the impurity in wool all removes, stops carding apparatus running, by fixed device
Fixed wool is removed.
Because carding apparatus includes strut, motor, gear, oscillating rod, sliding axle and comb, bottom left in mounting rack
Equipped with strut, strut top is equipped with motor, and motor front end output shaft is connected with gear, and mounting rack inner left wall lower hinge is connected with
Oscillating rod, oscillating rod right part are provided with sliding slot, and gear upper front is equipped with sliding axle, and sliding axle protrudes into sliding slot, oscillating rod right end
Equipped with comb, when needing to comb after wool is fixed, control motor rotation, motor driven gear rotation, when on gear
It when sliding axle follows gear to turn to lower section, drives oscillating rod to lower swing by sliding axle, and then drives comb to lower swing,
Comb combs out the impurity in wool during moving downward, when the sliding axle on gear follows gear to turn to top again
When, oscillating rod and thereon device reset.It drives comb to move up and down by gear, the impurity in wool is combed repeatedly,
Impurity in wool is completely removed.After the impurity in wool all removes, gear is gone back to by initial position by motor, so
After control motor stalls.
Because fixed device includes the first sliding rail, fixed plate, the first sliding block, the first spring, rubber slab, placement plate, drawing
Line and ball, bottom right is equipped with the first sliding rail in mounting rack, and the first sliding rail left upper portion is equipped with fixed plate, in the middle part of fixed plate
It is provided with first through hole, the first sliding rail left upper portion slidingtype below fixed plate is connected with the first sliding block, and the first sliding block left end is set
There is rubber slab, the first sliding rail left upper portion below rubber slab is equipped with placement plate, and left and right is symmetrically connected with first at the top of rubber slab
Spring, the first spring top are connect with fixed plate bottom, and the first spring is in compressive state, rubber slab bottom and placement plate top
Contact, rubber slab top center are connected with bracing wire, are drawstring through first through hole, and top is connected with ball, ball and fixation
Contact at the top of plate pulls up ball when needing that wool is fixed, pulls rubber slab to move upwards by bracing wire, and first
Spring is compressed, and wool is placed at the top of placement plate later, after the completion of wool placement, unclamps ball, the first spring is extensive
Shape is restored, pushes rubber slab to move downward reset, by the cooperation of rubber slab and the first spring, wool is fixed, ensure that
Wool, which will not fall, when removal of impurities falls to the ground, and when carrying out removal of impurities processing completion to wool, pulls ball again up, passes through
Bracing wire pulls rubber slab to move upwards, and the first spring is compressed, and is then removed the wool being placed at the top of placement plate, is worked as placement
After wool at the top of plate is all removed, ball is unclamped, the first spring restores to the original state, and rubber slab is pushed to move downward reset.
Because further including having the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, knob, fixed link, second spring and steel ball, bottom in mounting rack
Right side is inlaid with the second sliding rail, and the second sliding rail top slide formula is connected with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block top is equipped with the first sliding rail,
First sliding rail lower right side is equipped with knob, and the first sliding rail left lower is equipped with fixed link, and it is recessed to be provided with first on the left of bottom of fixed
Slot, bottom right is connected with second spring in mounting rack, and second spring is located on the left of the second sliding rail, and second spring top is connected with
Steel ball, steel ball protrude into the first groove, when needing to fix wool by fixed device or take wool from fixed device
When lower, second spring is pulled downward on, after second spring drives steel ball to move downward out the first groove, pulls to the right draw later
Hand, knob drive the first sliding rail and device moves right thereon, and device moves right suitable placement when the first sliding rail and thereon
When the position of wool, knob is stopped drag, then wool is placed or removed, after wool places, pushes knob, knob to the left
It pushes the first sliding rail and device moves downward thereon, when the first sliding rail and device reset thereon, unclamp second spring, the second bullet
Spring restores to the original state, and steel ball is pushed to protrude into the first groove.By the cooperation of the first groove and steel ball, convenient for by the first sliding rail and its
Upper setting position is fixed, and ensure that wool is carrying out will not move in dedoping step.
Because further including having fixed block, the second sliding rail left upper portion on fixed plate top is equipped with fixed block, fixed block top
Left side is provided with rectangular through holes, is provided with circular groove at the top of the fixed plate at the top of rectangular through holes, and wool is being passed through fixed dress
When setting fixation or removing wool from fixed device, ball is pulled up, ball is stuck at the top of rectangular through holes,
And place it at the top of circular groove, when needing to fix wool, ball is removed at the top of rectangular through holes.It is logical
Circular groove is crossed, can preferably be fixed ball, ball double swerve under conditions of by external force is prevented, from rectangular
Shape via top slides.
Control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this field
Art personnel's simple programming can be realized, and belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is first fixed on the securing means by wool, is then combed comprehensively by carding apparatus to wool,
Fixed device can constantly be moved left and right by fixing wool and removing wool, so that fixing wool and removing wool becomes very just
It is prompt.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of carding apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of the fixed device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is second of part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the overlooking structure diagram of fixed block of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- mounting rack, 2- carding apparatus, 21- strut, 22- motor, 23- gear, 24- oscillating rod,
25- sliding slot, 26- sliding axle, 27- comb, the fixed device of 3-, the first sliding rail of 31-, 32- fixed plate, 33- first through hole, 34- the
One sliding block, the first spring of 35-, 36- rubber slab, 37- placement plate, 38- bracing wire, 39- ball, the second sliding rail of 4-, 5- second are sliding
Block, 6- knob, 7- fixed link, the first groove of 8-, 9- second spring, 10- steel ball, 11- fixed block, 12- rectangular through holes, 13-
Circular groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wool contaminant removal equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 mounting rack 1, carding apparatus 2 and fixed device 3,
Left side is equipped with carding apparatus 2 in mounting rack 1, and bottom right is equipped with fixed device 3 in mounting rack 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of wool contaminant removal equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 mounting rack 1, carding apparatus 2 and fixed device 3,
Left side is equipped with carding apparatus 2 in mounting rack 1, and bottom right is equipped with fixed device 3 in mounting rack 1.
Carding apparatus 2 includes strut 21, motor 22, gear 23, oscillating rod 24, sliding axle 26 and comb 27, mounting rack 1
Interior bottom left is equipped with strut 21, and 21 top of strut is equipped with motor 22, and 22 front end output shaft of motor is connected with gear 23, mounting rack
1 inner left wall lower hinge is connected with oscillating rod 24, and 24 right part of oscillating rod is provided with sliding slot 25, and 23 upper front of gear is equipped with sliding axle
26, sliding axle 26 protrudes into sliding slot 25, and 24 right end of oscillating rod is equipped with comb 27.
Embodiment 3
A kind of wool contaminant removal equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 mounting rack 1, carding apparatus 2 and fixed device 3,
Left side is equipped with carding apparatus 2 in mounting rack 1, and bottom right is equipped with fixed device 3 in mounting rack 1.
Carding apparatus 2 includes strut 21, motor 22, gear 23, oscillating rod 24, sliding axle 26 and comb 27, mounting rack 1
Interior bottom left is equipped with strut 21, and 21 top of strut is equipped with motor 22, and 22 front end output shaft of motor is connected with gear 23, mounting rack
1 inner left wall lower hinge is connected with oscillating rod 24, and 24 right part of oscillating rod is provided with sliding slot 25, and 23 upper front of gear is equipped with sliding axle
26, sliding axle 26 protrudes into sliding slot 25, and 24 right end of oscillating rod is equipped with comb 27.
Fixed device 3 includes the first sliding rail 31, fixed plate 32, the first sliding block 34, the first spring 35, rubber slab 36, puts
Plate 37, bracing wire 38 and ball 39 are set, bottom right is equipped with the first sliding rail 31 in mounting rack 1, and 31 left upper portion of the first sliding rail is set
There is fixed plate 32, first through hole 33, the 31 left upper portion slidingtype of the first sliding rail of 32 lower section of fixed plate are provided in the middle part of fixed plate 32
It is connected with the first sliding block 34,34 left end of the first sliding block is equipped with rubber slab 36,31 left upper portion of the first sliding rail of 36 lower section of rubber slab
Equipped with placement plate 37, left and right is symmetrically connected with the first spring 35,35 top of the first spring and 32 bottom of fixed plate at the top of rubber slab 36
Portion's connection, the first spring 35 are in compressive state, contact at the top of 36 bottom of rubber slab and placement plate 37,36 top center of rubber slab
It is connected with bracing wire 38, bracing wire 38 passes through first through hole 33, and top is connected with ball 39, connects at the top of ball 39 and fixed plate 32
Touching.
Embodiment 4
A kind of wool contaminant removal equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 mounting rack 1, carding apparatus 2 and fixed device 3,
Left side is equipped with carding apparatus 2 in mounting rack 1, and bottom right is equipped with fixed device 3 in mounting rack 1.
Carding apparatus 2 includes strut 21, motor 22, gear 23, oscillating rod 24, sliding axle 26 and comb 27, mounting rack 1
Interior bottom left is equipped with strut 21, and 21 top of strut is equipped with motor 22, and 22 front end output shaft of motor is connected with gear 23, mounting rack
1 inner left wall lower hinge is connected with oscillating rod 24, and 24 right part of oscillating rod is provided with sliding slot 25, and 23 upper front of gear is equipped with sliding axle
26, sliding axle 26 protrudes into sliding slot 25, and 24 right end of oscillating rod is equipped with comb 27.
Fixed device 3 includes the first sliding rail 31, fixed plate 32, the first sliding block 34, the first spring 35, rubber slab 36, puts
Plate 37, bracing wire 38 and ball 39 are set, bottom right is equipped with the first sliding rail 31 in mounting rack 1, and 31 left upper portion of the first sliding rail is set
There is fixed plate 32, first through hole 33, the 31 left upper portion slidingtype of the first sliding rail of 32 lower section of fixed plate are provided in the middle part of fixed plate 32
It is connected with the first sliding block 34,34 left end of the first sliding block is equipped with rubber slab 36,31 left upper portion of the first sliding rail of 36 lower section of rubber slab
Equipped with placement plate 37, left and right is symmetrically connected with the first spring 35,35 top of the first spring and 32 bottom of fixed plate at the top of rubber slab 36
Portion's connection, the first spring 35 are in compressive state, contact at the top of 36 bottom of rubber slab and placement plate 37,36 top center of rubber slab
It is connected with bracing wire 38, bracing wire 38 passes through first through hole 33, and top is connected with ball 39, connects at the top of ball 39 and fixed plate 32
Touching.
It further include having the second sliding rail 4, the second sliding block 5, knob 6, fixed link 7, second spring 9 and steel ball 10, in mounting rack 1
Bottom right is inlaid with the second sliding rail 4, and 4 top slide formula of the second sliding rail is connected with the second sliding block 5, and 5 top of the second sliding block is equipped with
First sliding rail 31,31 lower right side of the first sliding rail are equipped with knob 6, and 31 left lower of the first sliding rail is equipped with fixed link 7, fixed link 7
Bottom left is provided with the first groove 8, and bottom right is connected with second spring 9 in mounting rack 1, and second spring 9 is located at the second sliding rail 4
Left side, 9 top of second spring are connected with steel ball 10, and steel ball 10 protrudes into the first groove 8.
It further include having fixed block 11,4 left upper portion of the second sliding rail on 32 top of fixed plate is equipped with fixed block 11, fixed block 11
Top left side is provided with rectangular through holes 12, is provided with circular groove 13 at the top of the fixed plate 32 at 12 top of rectangular through holes.
1 material of mounting rack is Q235 steel.
Working principle: when needing to carry out wool removal of impurities processing, wool is fixed by fixed device 3, is passed through later
Carding apparatus 2 removes the impurity in wool, when the impurity in wool all removes, stops carding apparatus 2 and operates, will fix
The fixed wool of device 3 is removed.
Because carding apparatus 2 includes strut 21, motor 22, gear 23, oscillating rod 24, sliding axle 26 and comb 27, peace
It shelves bottom left in 1 and is equipped with strut 21,21 top of strut is equipped with motor 22, and 22 front end output shaft of motor is connected with gear 23,
1 inner left wall lower hinge of mounting rack is connected with oscillating rod 24, and 24 right part of oscillating rod is provided with sliding slot 25, and 23 upper front of gear is equipped with
Sliding axle 26, sliding axle 26 protrude into sliding slot 25, and 24 right end of oscillating rod is equipped with comb 27, need to comb after wool is fixed
When, control motor 22 rotates, and motor 22 is rotated with moving gear 23, when the sliding axle 26 on gear 23 follows gear 23 to turn to down
Fang Shi drives oscillating rod 24 to lower swing, and then comb 27 is driven to move downward to lower swing, comb 27 by sliding axle 26
The impurity in wool is combed out in the process, when the sliding axle 26 on gear 23 follows gear 23 to turn to top again, is swung
Bar 24 and thereon device reset.It drives comb 27 to move up and down by gear 23, the impurity in wool is combed repeatedly, it will
Impurity in wool completely removes.After the impurity in wool all removes, gear 23 is gone back to by initial position by motor 22,
Then control motor 22 stops operating.
Because fixed device 3 includes the first sliding rail 31, fixed plate 32, the first sliding block 34, the first spring 35, rubber slab
36, placement plate 37, bracing wire 38 and ball 39, bottom right is equipped with the first sliding rail 31 in mounting rack 1, on 31 left side of the first sliding rail
Portion is equipped with fixed plate 32, and first through hole 33 is provided in the middle part of fixed plate 32, and 31 left upper portion of the first sliding rail of 32 lower section of fixed plate is sliding
Dynamic formula is connected with the first sliding block 34, and 34 left end of the first sliding block is equipped with rubber slab 36,31 left side of the first sliding rail of 36 lower section of rubber slab
Top is equipped with placement plate 37, and left and right is symmetrically connected with the first spring 35,35 top of the first spring and fixed plate at the top of rubber slab 36
The connection of 32 bottoms, the first spring 35 are in compressive state, contact at the top of 36 bottom of rubber slab and placement plate 37,36 top of rubber slab
Center is connected with bracing wire 38, and bracing wire 38 passes through first through hole 33, and top is connected with ball 39, and ball 39 and fixed plate 32 are pushed up
Portion's contact pulls up ball 39 when needing that wool is fixed, pulls rubber slab 36 to move upwards by bracing wire 38, the
One spring 35 is compressed, and wool is placed on 37 top of placement plate later, after the completion of wool placement, unclamps ball 39, the
One spring 35 restores to the original state, and pushes rubber slab 36 to move downward reset, by the cooperation of rubber slab 36 and the first spring 35, by sheep
Hair is fixed, ensure that in removal of impurities, wool will not fall and falls to the ground, when carrying out removal of impurities processing to wool and completing, again up
Ball 39 is pulled, pulls rubber slab 36 to move upwards by bracing wire 38, the first spring 35 is compressed, and placement then will be placed on
The wool at 37 top of plate is removed, and after the wool at 37 top of placement plate is all removed, unclamps ball 39, the first spring 35 restores
Original state pushes rubber slab 36 to move downward reset.
Because further including having the second sliding rail 4, the second sliding block 5, knob 6, fixed link 7, second spring 9 and steel ball 10, installation
Bottom right is inlaid with the second sliding rail 4 in frame 1, and 4 top slide formula of the second sliding rail is connected with the second sliding block 5,5 top of the second sliding block
Equipped with the first sliding rail 31,31 lower right side of the first sliding rail is equipped with knob 6, and 31 left lower of the first sliding rail is equipped with fixed link 7, fixed
7 bottom left of bar is provided with the first groove 8, and bottom right is connected with second spring 9 in mounting rack 1, and it is sliding that second spring 9 is located at second
The left side of rail 4,9 top of second spring are connected with steel ball 10, and steel ball 10 protrudes into the first groove 8, when needing wool passing through fixation
When device 3 is fixed or removes wool from fixed device 3, second spring 9 is pulled downward on, second spring 9 drives steel ball 10
After moving downward out the first groove 8, knob 6 is pulled to the right later, knob 6 drives the first sliding rail 31 and device is transported to the right thereon
It is dynamic, when the first sliding rail 31 and when device moves right the suitable position for placing wool thereon, knob 6 is stopped drag, then will
Wool is placed or is removed, and after wool places, pushes knob 6 to the left, knob 6 pushes the first sliding rail 31 and device is transported to the left thereon
It is dynamic, when the first sliding rail 31 and device reset thereon, second spring 9 is unclamped, second spring 9 restores to the original state, and steel ball 10 is pushed to stretch
Enter in the first groove 8.By the cooperation of the first groove 8 and steel ball 10, convenient for setting position is fixed by the first sliding rail 31 and thereon,
It ensure that wool is carrying out will not move in dedoping step.
Because further including having fixed block 11,4 left upper portion of the second sliding rail on 32 top of fixed plate is equipped with fixed block 11, fixed
11 top left side of block is provided with rectangular through holes 12, is provided with circular groove 13 at the top of the fixed plate 32 at 12 top of rectangular through holes,
When wool being fixed by fixed device 3 or removing wool from fixed device 3, ball 39 is pulled up, by rubber
Ball 39 is stuck in 12 top of rectangular through holes, and places it in 13 top of circular groove, when needing to fix wool, by ball
39 remove at the top of rectangular through holes 12., can be preferably fixed by ball 39 by circular groove 13, prevent rubber
Double swerve under conditions of by external force of ball 39, slides at the top of rectangular through holes 12.
Control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this field
Art personnel's simple programming can be realized, and belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.