CN107695029B - Gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107695029B CN107695029B CN201711147664.0A CN201711147664A CN107695029B CN 107695029 B CN107695029 B CN 107695029B CN 201711147664 A CN201711147664 A CN 201711147664A CN 107695029 B CN107695029 B CN 107695029B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
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- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to cleaning equipment for gynecological surgical instruments. The invention aims to provide the gynecological surgical instrument cleaning equipment which is convenient to clean and does not collide during cleaning. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a cleaning device for gynecological surgical instruments, which comprises a bottom plate, supporting rods, a frame body, a first spring, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a fixing device, a first pull wire, a first slide rail, a first slide block and a pull rod, wherein the supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate from left to right, the top ends of the supporting rods are connected with the frame body, first grooves are formed in the top parts of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body, and the bottom parts in the first grooves are connected with the first spring. The invention achieves the effects of convenient cleaning and no collision during cleaning, and the cleaning device can be cleaned by continuously moving the gynecological surgical instrument up and down in the frame body, thereby accelerating the cleaning speed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cleaning equipment, in particular to cleaning equipment for gynecological surgical instruments.
Background
The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and is mainly used for researching the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive internal secretion, family planning, female health care and the like. The advanced research of the medical basic theories of modern molecular biology, oncology, genetics, reproductive endocrinology, immunology and the like and the progress of the clinical medical diagnosis and treatment detection technology widen and deepen the development of the gynecologic and obstetric science, and play an important role in ensuring the health and reproductive health of women and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases. The gynaecology and obstetrics needs to use very many instruments, and the instruments need to be cleaned before being disinfected, but because the cleaning type and the cleaning quantity are large, the surgical instruments are easy to collide during cleaning, and the surgical instruments are easy to damage.
In summary, there is a need to develop a gynecological surgical instrument cleaning device which is convenient to clean and does not collide during cleaning, so as to overcome the defect that the cleaning is inconvenient and the collision can occur during cleaning in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that cleaning is inconvenient and collision can occur during cleaning in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the gynecological surgical instrument cleaning equipment which is convenient to clean and does not collide during cleaning.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a cleaning device for gynecological surgical instruments, which comprises a bottom plate, a support rod, a frame body, a first spring, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a fixing device, a first pull wire, a first slide rail, a first slide block and a pull rod, wherein the support rod is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate from left to right, the top end of the support rod is connected with the frame body, first grooves are formed in the tops of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body, the bottom in each first groove is connected with the first spring, the top end of each first spring is connected with the first connecting rod, the top end of each first connecting rod is connected with the connecting rod, the bottom of each connecting rod is uniformly provided with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is arranged between the first connecting rods, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is connected with the fixing device, the fixing device comprises a concave plate, the first rubber pressing plate, the inboard lower part of spill board left wall is equipped with first rubber clamp plate, notch plate right side wall lower part is opened there is first through-hole, the inboard lower part longitudinal symmetry of notch plate right side wall is equipped with the second spring, the second spring left end is connected with second rubber clamp plate, second rubber clamp plate right side middle part is connected with the third connecting rod, the third connecting rod passes first through-hole, the two wall outsides all are equipped with first slide rail about the framework, equal slidingtype is connected with first slider on the first slide rail, the first slider outside all is connected with the pull rod, all be connected with first acting as go-between first slider top and the connecting rod bottom.
Preferably, the washing device is further included, the washing device is arranged at the upper part of the frame body and comprises an L-shaped connecting rod, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a second sliding rail and a second sliding block, the third spring, the shower nozzle, the outlet pipe, the valve, the second is acted as go-between and the rubber ball, two wall outside upper portions all are equipped with L shape connecting rod about the framework, L shape connecting rod top is connected with the water tank, water tank right side wall upper portion is equipped with the inlet tube, the water tank bottom is equipped with the second slide rail, sliding connection has the second slider on the second slide rail, be connected with the third spring between second slider left side and the left L shape connecting rod right side upper portion, second slider bottom is equipped with the shower nozzle, be connected with the outlet pipe between shower nozzle and the water tank bottom right side, be equipped with the valve on the outlet pipe, L shape connecting rod upper portion on right side is opened there is the second through-hole, second slider right side is connected.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the third connecting rod are uniformly provided with second grooves.
Preferably, still including elevating gear, the middle part is equipped with elevating gear on the bottom plate, elevating gear is including the motor, first pivot, first bevel gear, the bearing, the second pivot, second bevel gear, disc and fourth connecting rod, the middle part is equipped with the motor on the bottom plate, be connected with first pivot on the output shaft at motor top, first pivot top is connected with first bevel gear, branch upper portion is equipped with the bearing, all be equipped with the second pivot in the bearing, second pivot the inner is connected with second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, second pivot outer end is connected with the disc, the articulated fourth connecting rod that is connected with in disc outside upper portion, the articulated connection in pull rod bottom in fourth connecting rod top.
Preferably, the electric heating wire is further included, a cavity is formed in the middle of the inner portion of the lower wall of the frame body, and the electric heating wire is installed in the cavity.
The working principle is as follows: when needing to use this equipment to wash gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments, the user will need abluent gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments to fix on fixing device, when fixed gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments, pull second rubber pressing plate right through the third connecting rod earlier, the second spring is compressed, when the distance between second rubber pressing plate and the first rubber pressing plate is enough to put down gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments, the user places gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments between second rubber pressing plate and first rubber pressing plate, then loosen the third connecting rod, the second spring resumes the original state, drive second rubber pressing plate and move left, behind the gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments, the second rubber pressing plate stops moving. The remaining gynecological instruments are thus fixed to the fixing device in the same manner. After the gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments are whole fixed, the user pours the washing liquid into the frame, then pull down the pull rod, through first acting as go-between pulling connecting rod and device downstream above that, make first spring compressed, also make fixing device and the gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments on it move down, when gynaecology and obstetrics 'surgical instruments move down the washing liquid of submergence in the frame, the user moves one section distance with the pull rod rebound a little, first spring extension one section distance, drive first connecting rod rebound one section distance, and then drive connecting rod and device upstream above that move one section distance, make fixing device and the gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments on it move one section distance upward. After the gynecological surgical instrument is moved upwards for a certain distance, the user pulls the pull rod downwards again to drive the gynecological surgical instrument to move downwards for a certain distance again. So relapse for gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments is continuous reciprocates in the framework, washs, can accelerate the washing speed, has had fixing device's fixed action moreover, can prevent that gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments from colliding when wasing, leads to gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments to damage. After the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaned, the user loosens the pull rod, the first spring recovers the original state, the connecting rod and the upper device are driven to move upwards to reset, then the user pulls the third connecting rod rightwards, the second rubber pressing plate is driven to move rightwards, when the second rubber pressing plate and the first rubber pressing plate are not used for fixing the gynecological surgical instrument, the user takes down the gynecological surgical instrument, and then the third connecting rod is loosened. And after all the gynecological surgical instruments are taken down, the cleaning fluid in the frame is treated.
Because the washing device is also included, the washing device is arranged at the upper part of the frame body and comprises an L-shaped connecting rod, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a second slide rail and a second slide block, the third spring, the shower nozzle, the outlet pipe, the valve, the second is acted as go-between and the rubber ball, two wall outside upper portions all are equipped with L shape connecting rod about the framework, L shape connecting rod top is connected with the water tank, water tank right side wall upper portion is equipped with the inlet tube, the water tank bottom is equipped with the second slide rail, sliding connection has the second slider on the second slide rail, be connected with the third spring between second slider left side and the left L shape connecting rod right side upper portion, second slider bottom is equipped with the shower nozzle, be connected with the outlet pipe between shower nozzle and the water tank bottom right side, be equipped with the valve on the outlet pipe, L shape connecting rod upper portion on right side is opened there is the second through-hole, second slider right side is connected. After the gynecological surgical instruments are cleaned by the cleaning liquid of the frame body, a user puts clean water into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, when the water tank is filled with water, the user opens the valve, the water in the water tank flows to the spray head through the water outlet pipe, the spray head sprays the water on the gynecological surgical instruments on the fixing device to wash the gynecological surgical instruments, meanwhile, the user pulls the rubber ball rightwards, the second slide block is driven to move rightwards through the second pull wire, the third spring is stretched, the second slide block moves rightwards to drive the spray head to move rightwards, the spray head washes the gynecological surgical instruments on the right side, when the gynecological surgical instruments on the rightmost side are sprayed by the spray head, the user slowly releases the rubber ball, the third spring is restored to the original state to drive the second slide block to move leftwards, so that the spray head moves leftwards, when the spray head moves leftwards, the user can just loosen the rubber ball. After the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaned by the cleaning fluid, the gynecological surgical instrument is washed by clean water, so that the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaner.
Because the upper side and the lower side of the right part of the third connecting rod are both uniformly provided with the second grooves. The second groove has an anti-slip function, so that a user can pull the third connecting rod better.
Because still including elevating gear, the middle part is equipped with elevating gear on the bottom plate, elevating gear is including the motor, first pivot, first bevel gear, the bearing, the second pivot, second bevel gear, disc and fourth connecting rod, the middle part is equipped with the motor on the bottom plate, be connected with first pivot on the output shaft at motor top, first pivot top is connected with first bevel gear, branch upper portion is equipped with the bearing, all be equipped with the second pivot in the bearing, second pivot the inner is connected with second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, second pivot outer end is connected with the disc, the articulated fourth connecting rod that is connected with in disc outside upper portion, the articulated connection in pull rod bottom in fourth connecting rod top. When needing to reciprocate gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments and wasing, user control motor rotates, drive first pivot and rotate, and then drive first bevel gear and rotate, thereby drive second bevel gear and rotate, make the second pivot rotate, it rotates to drive the disc, when the disc rotates downwards, drive fourth connecting rod downstream, and then drive the pull rod downstream, make gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments downstream, when the disc rotates upwards, drive fourth connecting rod upstream, and then drive the pull rod upstream, make gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments upstream. Repeating the steps until the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaned, and stopping the work of the user control motor after the pull rod is reset. Therefore, the pull rod does not need to be pulled by a user to move up and down, and the user can use the pull rod more conveniently and more labor-saving.
Because still including the heating wire, the middle part is opened has the cavity in the frame lower wall, installs the heating wire in the cavity. When the cleaning liquid in the frame is required to be heated to clean the gynecological surgical instrument, a user can control the heating wire to work to heat the cleaning liquid in the frame, and after the cleaning liquid in the frame is heated, the user controls the heating wire to stop working. The heating wire can be used for heating and cleaning the gynecological surgical instruments, so that the device is wider in application range.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
(3) Advantageous effects
The cleaning device has the advantages that the cleaning device is convenient to clean, and the collision cannot occur during cleaning, the gynecological surgical instruments can be continuously moved up and down in the frame body for cleaning, the cleaning speed of the gynecological surgical instruments is increased, the fixing function of the fixing device is realized, the gynecological surgical instruments can be prevented from colliding during cleaning of the gynecological surgical instruments, the gynecological surgical instruments are washed by clean water after being cleaned by the cleaning liquid, the gynecological surgical instruments are cleaned more cleanly, the pull rod is driven by the motor to move up and down, a user does not need to pull the pull rod to move up and down, and the use of the user is more labor-saving and convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first front view of the fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the flushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second front view of the fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first front view schematic diagram of the lifting device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a second lifting device according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a support rod, 3-a frame body, 4-a first groove, 5-a first spring, 6-a first connecting rod, 7-a connecting rod, 8-a second connecting rod, 9-a fixing device, 91-a concave plate, 92-a first rubber pressing plate, 93-a second spring, 94-a second rubber pressing plate, 95-a first through hole, 96-a third connecting rod, 10-a first pull line, 11-a first slide rail, 12-a first slide block, 13-a pull rod, 14-a flushing device, 141-an L-shaped connecting rod, 142-a water tank, 143-a water inlet pipe, 144-a second slide rail, 145-a second slide block, 146-a third spring, 147-a spray head, 148-a water outlet pipe, 149-a valve, 1410-a second through hole, 1411-a second pull line, 1412-rubber ball, 15-second groove, 16-lifting device, 161-motor, 162-first rotating shaft, 163-first bevel gear, 164-bearing, 165-second rotating shaft, 166-second bevel gear, 167-disc, 168-fourth connecting rod, 17-cavity and 18-electric heating wire.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
An instrument cleaning device for gynecological and obstetrical operations, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a frame body 3, a first spring 5, a first connecting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a fixing device 9, a first pull wire 10, a first slide rail 11, a first slider 12 and a pull rod 13, wherein the support rod 2 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1 in a left-right mode, the top end of the support rod 2 is connected with the frame body 3, first grooves 4 are formed in the top portions of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body 3, the bottom portions of the first grooves 4 are connected with the first spring 5, the top end of the first spring 5 is connected with the first connecting rod 6, the top end of the first connecting rod 6 is connected with the connecting rod 7, the bottom portions of the connecting rod 7 are uniformly provided with the second connecting rods 8, the second connecting rods 8 are arranged between the first connecting rods 6, the bottom end of the second connecting rod, Second rubber pressing plate 94 and third connecting rod 96, 8 bottoms of second connecting rod all are connected with notch plate 91, the inboard lower part of notch plate 91 left wall is equipped with first rubber pressing plate 92, notch plate 91 right wall lower part is opened there is first through-hole 95, notch plate 91 right wall inboard lower part longitudinal symmetry is equipped with second spring 93, second spring 93 left end is connected with second rubber pressing plate 94, second rubber pressing plate 94 right side middle part is connected with third connecting rod 96, third connecting rod 96 passes first through-hole 95, two wall outsides all are equipped with first slide rail 11 about framework 3, equal sliding connection has first slider 12 on first slide rail 11, the outside of first slider 12 all is connected with pull rod 13, all be connected with first acting as go-between 12 tops of first slider and the connecting rod 7 bottoms.
Example 2
An instrument cleaning device for gynecological and obstetrical operations, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a frame body 3, a first spring 5, a first connecting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a fixing device 9, a first pull wire 10, a first slide rail 11, a first slider 12 and a pull rod 13, wherein the support rod 2 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1 in a left-right mode, the top end of the support rod 2 is connected with the frame body 3, first grooves 4 are formed in the top portions of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body 3, the bottom portions of the first grooves 4 are connected with the first spring 5, the top end of the first spring 5 is connected with the first connecting rod 6, the top end of the first connecting rod 6 is connected with the connecting rod 7, the bottom portions of the connecting rod 7 are uniformly provided with the second connecting rods 8, the second connecting rods 8 are arranged between the first connecting rods 6, the bottom end of the second connecting rod, Second rubber pressing plate 94 and third connecting rod 96, 8 bottoms of second connecting rod all are connected with notch plate 91, the inboard lower part of notch plate 91 left wall is equipped with first rubber pressing plate 92, notch plate 91 right wall lower part is opened there is first through-hole 95, notch plate 91 right wall inboard lower part longitudinal symmetry is equipped with second spring 93, second spring 93 left end is connected with second rubber pressing plate 94, second rubber pressing plate 94 right side middle part is connected with third connecting rod 96, third connecting rod 96 passes first through-hole 95, two wall outsides all are equipped with first slide rail 11 about framework 3, equal sliding connection has first slider 12 on first slide rail 11, the outside of first slider 12 all is connected with pull rod 13, all be connected with first acting as go-between 12 tops of first slider and the connecting rod 7 bottoms.
The washing device 14 is arranged at the upper part of the frame body 3, the washing device 14 comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 141, a water tank 142, a water inlet pipe 143, a second slide rail 144, a second slide block 145, a third spring 146, a spray head 147, a water outlet pipe 148, a valve 149, a second pull wire 1411 and a rubber ball 1412, the L-shaped connecting rod 141 is arranged at the upper parts of the outer sides of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body 3, the water tank 142 is connected to the top end of the L-shaped connecting rod 141, the water inlet pipe 143 is arranged at the upper part of the right wall of the water tank 142, the second slide rail 144 is connected with the second slide block 145 in a sliding manner, the third spring 146 is connected between the left side of the second slide block 145 and the upper part of the right side of the L-shaped connecting rod 141 on the left side, the spray head 147 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 142, the water outlet pipe 148, the right side of the second slider 145 is connected with a second pull wire 1411, the second pull wire 1411 passes through the second through hole 1410, and the right end is connected with a rubber ball 1412.
Example 3
An instrument cleaning device for gynecological and obstetrical operations, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a frame body 3, a first spring 5, a first connecting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a fixing device 9, a first pull wire 10, a first slide rail 11, a first slider 12 and a pull rod 13, wherein the support rod 2 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1 in a left-right mode, the top end of the support rod 2 is connected with the frame body 3, first grooves 4 are formed in the top portions of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body 3, the bottom portions of the first grooves 4 are connected with the first spring 5, the top end of the first spring 5 is connected with the first connecting rod 6, the top end of the first connecting rod 6 is connected with the connecting rod 7, the bottom portions of the connecting rod 7 are uniformly provided with the second connecting rods 8, the second connecting rods 8 are arranged between the first connecting rods 6, the bottom end of the second connecting rod, Second rubber pressing plate 94 and third connecting rod 96, 8 bottoms of second connecting rod all are connected with notch plate 91, the inboard lower part of notch plate 91 left wall is equipped with first rubber pressing plate 92, notch plate 91 right wall lower part is opened there is first through-hole 95, notch plate 91 right wall inboard lower part longitudinal symmetry is equipped with second spring 93, second spring 93 left end is connected with second rubber pressing plate 94, second rubber pressing plate 94 right side middle part is connected with third connecting rod 96, third connecting rod 96 passes first through-hole 95, two wall outsides all are equipped with first slide rail 11 about framework 3, equal sliding connection has first slider 12 on first slide rail 11, the outside of first slider 12 all is connected with pull rod 13, all be connected with first acting as go-between 12 tops of first slider and the connecting rod 7 bottoms.
The washing device 14 is arranged at the upper part of the frame body 3, the washing device 14 comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 141, a water tank 142, a water inlet pipe 143, a second slide rail 144, a second slide block 145, a third spring 146, a spray head 147, a water outlet pipe 148, a valve 149, a second pull wire 1411 and a rubber ball 1412, the L-shaped connecting rod 141 is arranged at the upper parts of the outer sides of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body 3, the water tank 142 is connected to the top end of the L-shaped connecting rod 141, the water inlet pipe 143 is arranged at the upper part of the right wall of the water tank 142, the second slide rail 144 is connected with the second slide block 145 in a sliding manner, the third spring 146 is connected between the left side of the second slide block 145 and the upper part of the right side of the L-shaped connecting rod 141 on the left side, the spray head 147 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 142, the water outlet pipe 148, the right side of the second slider 145 is connected with a second pull wire 1411, the second pull wire 1411 passes through the second through hole 1410, and the right end is connected with a rubber ball 1412.
The upper side and the lower side of the right part of the third connecting rod 96 are uniformly provided with second grooves 15.
Example 4
An instrument cleaning device for gynecological and obstetrical operations, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a frame body 3, a first spring 5, a first connecting rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a second connecting rod 8, a fixing device 9, a first pull wire 10, a first slide rail 11, a first slider 12 and a pull rod 13, wherein the support rod 2 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1 in a left-right mode, the top end of the support rod 2 is connected with the frame body 3, first grooves 4 are formed in the top portions of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body 3, the bottom portions of the first grooves 4 are connected with the first spring 5, the top end of the first spring 5 is connected with the first connecting rod 6, the top end of the first connecting rod 6 is connected with the connecting rod 7, the bottom portions of the connecting rod 7 are uniformly provided with the second connecting rods 8, the second connecting rods 8 are arranged between the first connecting rods 6, the bottom end of the second connecting rod, Second rubber pressing plate 94 and third connecting rod 96, 8 bottoms of second connecting rod all are connected with notch plate 91, the inboard lower part of notch plate 91 left wall is equipped with first rubber pressing plate 92, notch plate 91 right wall lower part is opened there is first through-hole 95, notch plate 91 right wall inboard lower part longitudinal symmetry is equipped with second spring 93, second spring 93 left end is connected with second rubber pressing plate 94, second rubber pressing plate 94 right side middle part is connected with third connecting rod 96, third connecting rod 96 passes first through-hole 95, two wall outsides all are equipped with first slide rail 11 about framework 3, equal sliding connection has first slider 12 on first slide rail 11, the outside of first slider 12 all is connected with pull rod 13, all be connected with first acting as go-between 12 tops of first slider and the connecting rod 7 bottoms.
The washing device 14 is arranged at the upper part of the frame body 3, the washing device 14 comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 141, a water tank 142, a water inlet pipe 143, a second slide rail 144, a second slide block 145, a third spring 146, a spray head 147, a water outlet pipe 148, a valve 149, a second pull wire 1411 and a rubber ball 1412, the L-shaped connecting rod 141 is arranged at the upper parts of the outer sides of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body 3, the water tank 142 is connected to the top end of the L-shaped connecting rod 141, the water inlet pipe 143 is arranged at the upper part of the right wall of the water tank 142, the second slide rail 144 is connected with the second slide block 145 in a sliding manner, the third spring 146 is connected between the left side of the second slide block 145 and the upper part of the right side of the L-shaped connecting rod 141 on the left side, the spray head 147 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 142, the water outlet pipe 148, the right side of the second slider 145 is connected with a second pull wire 1411, the second pull wire 1411 passes through the second through hole 1410, and the right end is connected with a rubber ball 1412.
The upper side and the lower side of the right part of the third connecting rod 96 are uniformly provided with second grooves 15.
The lifting device 16 is further included, the lifting device 16 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the base plate 1, the lifting device 16 comprises a motor 161, a first rotating shaft 162, a first bevel gear 163, a bearing 164, a second rotating shaft 165, a second bevel gear 166, a disk 167 and a fourth connecting rod 168, the motor 161 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the base plate 1, the first rotating shaft 162 is connected to an output shaft at the top of the motor 161, the first bevel gear 163 is connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 162, the bearing 164 is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting rod 2, the second rotating shaft 165 is arranged in the bearing 164, the second bevel gear 166 is connected to the inner end of the second rotating shaft 165, the second bevel gear 166 is meshed with the first bevel gear 163, the disk 167 is connected to the outer end of the second rotating shaft 165.
The electric heating wire is also included 18, a cavity 17 is opened in the middle of the lower wall of the frame body 3, and the electric heating wire 18 is installed in the cavity 17.
The working principle is as follows: when needing to use this equipment to wash gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments, the user will need abluent gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments to fix on fixing device 9, when fixed gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments, pull second rubber clamp plate 94 right through third connecting rod 96 earlier, second spring 93 is compressed, when the distance between second rubber clamp plate 94 and first rubber clamp plate 92 is enough to put down gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments, the user places gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments between second rubber clamp plate 94 and first rubber clamp plate 92, then unclamp third connecting rod 96, second spring 93 resumes, drive second rubber clamp plate 94 and move left, behind the gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments that second rubber clamp plate 94 pushed down, stop moving. The remaining gynecological instruments are thus fixed to the fixing device 9 in the same manner. After the gynecological surgical instrument is completely fixed, the user pours the cleaning solution into the frame body 3, then pulls the pull rod 13 downwards, pull the connecting rod 7 and the upper device thereof downwards through the first pull wire 10, so that the first spring 5 is compressed, and also make the fixing device 9 and the gynecological surgical instrument thereon downwards move, when the gynecological surgical instrument downwards moves into the cleaning solution immersed in the frame body 3, the user slightly moves the pull rod 13 upwards for a certain distance, the first spring 5 extends for a certain distance, drives the first connecting rod 6 to upwards move for a certain distance, and then drives the connecting rod 7 and the upper device thereof to upwards move for a certain distance, so that the fixing device 9 and the gynecological surgical instrument thereon upwards move for a certain distance. After the gynecological surgical instrument is moved upwards for a certain distance, the user pulls the pull rod 13 downwards again to drive the gynecological surgical instrument to move downwards for a certain distance again. So relapse for gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments is continuous reciprocates in framework 3, washs, can accelerate washing speed, has had fixing device 9's fixed action moreover, can prevent that gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments from colliding when wasing, leading to gynaecology and obstetrics surgical instruments to damage. After the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaned, the user loosens the pull rod 13, the first spring 5 recovers to the original state, the connecting rod 7 and the upper device are driven to move upwards for resetting, then the user pulls the third connecting rod 96 rightwards to drive the second rubber pressing plate 94 to move rightwards, when the gynecological surgical instrument is not fixed by the second rubber pressing plate 94 and the first rubber pressing plate 92, the user takes down the gynecological surgical instrument, and then the third connecting rod 96 is loosened. After all the gynecological surgical instruments are taken down, the cleaning solution in the frame body 3 is treated.
Because the device also comprises a flushing device 14, the upper part of the frame body 3 is provided with the flushing device 14, the flushing device 14 comprises an L-shaped connecting rod 141, a water tank 142, a water inlet pipe 143, a second slide rail 144, a second slide block 145, a third spring 146, a spray head 147, a water outlet pipe 148, a valve 149, a second pull wire 1411 and a rubber ball 1412, the upper parts of the outer sides of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body 3 are respectively provided with the L-shaped connecting rod 141, the top end of the L-shaped connecting rod 141 is connected with the water tank 142, the upper part of the right wall of the water tank 142 is provided with the water inlet pipe 143, the bottom of the water tank 142 is provided with the second slide rail 144, the second slide rail 144 is connected with the second slide block 145 in a sliding manner, the third spring 146 is connected between the left side of the second slide block 145 and the upper part of the right side of the L-shaped connecting rod, the right side of the second slider 145 is connected with a second pull wire 1411, the second pull wire 1411 passes through the second through hole 1410, and the right end is connected with a rubber ball 1412. After the gynecological surgical instruments are cleaned by the cleaning solution in the frame 3, a user puts clean water into the water tank 142 through the water inlet pipe 143, when the water tank 142 is filled with water, the user opens the valve 149, the water in the water tank 142 flows to the spray head 147 through the water outlet pipe 148, the spray head 147 sprays water on the gynecological surgical instruments on the fixing device 9 to flush the gynecological surgical instruments, meanwhile, the user pulls the rubber ball 1412 rightwards, the second pull wire 1411 drives the second slide block 145 to move rightwards, the third spring 146 is stretched, the second slide block 145 moves rightwards to drive the spray head 147 to move rightwards, the spray head 147 flushes the gynecological surgical instruments on the right side, when the spray head 147 sprays the gynecological surgical instruments on the rightmost side, the user releases the rubber ball 1412 slowly, the third spring 146 restores the original state to drive the second slide block 145 to move leftwards, so that the spray head 147 moves leftwards, and, the steps are repeated, and the user can release the rubber ball 1412 after the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaned. After the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaned by the cleaning fluid, the gynecological surgical instrument is washed by clean water, so that the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaner.
Because the upper and lower sides of the right portion of the third link 96 are uniformly opened with the second grooves 15. The second groove 15 has a slip-proof function, so that the user can pull the third link 96 better.
Because the lifting device 16 is further included, the lifting device 16 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the base plate 1, the lifting device 16 includes a motor 161, a first rotating shaft 162, a first bevel gear 163, a bearing 164, a second rotating shaft 165, a second bevel gear 166, a disk 167 and a fourth connecting rod 168, the motor 161 is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of the base plate 1, the first rotating shaft 162 is connected to an output shaft at the top of the motor 161, the first bevel gear 163 is connected to the top end of the first rotating shaft 162, the bearing 164 is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting rod 2, the second rotating shaft 165 is arranged in the bearing 164, the second bevel gear 166 is connected to the inner end of the second rotating shaft 165, the second bevel gear 166 is meshed with the first bevel gear 163, the disk 167 is connected to the outer end of the second rotating shaft 165. When needing to move obstetrics and gynecology department's surgical instruments up and down to wash, user control motor 161 rotates, drive first pivot 162 and rotate, and then drive first bevel gear 163 and rotate, thereby drive second bevel gear 166 and rotate, make second pivot 165 rotate, drive disc 167 and rotate, when disc 167 rotates downwards, drive fourth connecting rod 168 and remove downwards, and then drive pull rod 13 and remove downwards, make gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments remove downwards, when disc 167 rotates upwards, drive fourth connecting rod 168 and remove upwards, and then drive pull rod 13 and remove upwards, make gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments move upwards. Repeating the steps until the gynecological surgical instrument is cleaned, and stopping the work of the user controlled motor 161 after the pull rod 13 is reset. Therefore, the pull rod 13 does not need to be pulled by a user to move up and down, and the user can use the device more conveniently and more laborsavingly.
Because the heating wire 18 is also included, a cavity 17 is opened in the middle of the lower wall of the frame body 3, and the heating wire 18 is installed in the cavity 17. When the cleaning liquid in the frame 3 needs to be heated to clean the gynecological surgical instrument, the user can control the heating wire 18 to operate to heat the cleaning liquid in the frame 3, and after the cleaning liquid in the frame 3 is heated, the user can control the heating wire 18 to stop operating. The gynecological surgical instrument can be heated and cleaned through the heating wire 18, so that the application range of the device is wider.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The gynecological surgical instrument cleaning equipment is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), supporting rods (2), a frame body (3), first springs (5), first connecting rods (6), connecting rods (7), second connecting rods (8), a fixing device (9), a first pull wire (10), first slide rails (11), first sliders (12) and pull rods (13), wherein the supporting rods (2) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (1) in the left-right direction, the top end of each supporting rod (2) is connected with the frame body (3), first grooves (4) are formed in the top portions of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body (3), the inner bottom portions of the first grooves (4) are connected with the first springs (5), the top ends of the first springs (5) are connected with the first connecting rods (6), the top ends of the first connecting rods (6) are connected with the connecting rods (7), the bottom portions of the connecting rods (7) are uniformly provided with the second connecting rods (8), and the second connecting rods (8) are arranged, the bottom end of the second connecting rod (8) is connected with a fixing device (9), the fixing device (9) comprises a concave plate (91), a first rubber pressing plate (92), a second spring (93), a second rubber pressing plate (94) and a third connecting rod (96), the bottom ends of the second connecting rod (8) are connected with the concave plate (91), the lower portion of the inner side of the left wall of the concave plate (91) is provided with the first rubber pressing plate (92), the lower portion of the right wall of the concave plate (91) is provided with a first through hole (95), the lower portions of the inner sides of the right wall of the concave plate (91) are provided with the second spring (93) in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, the left end of the second spring (93) is connected with the second rubber pressing plate (94), the middle portion of the right side of the second rubber pressing plate (94) is connected with the third connecting rod (96), the third connecting rod (96) penetrates through the first through hole (95), the outer sides of the left wall and the, the outer sides of the first sliding blocks (12) are connected with pull rods (13), first pull wires (10) are connected between the top of the first sliding blocks (12) and the bottom of the connecting rod (7), the washing device (14) is further included, the washing device (14) is arranged on the upper portion of the frame body (3), the washing device (14) comprises an L-shaped connecting rod (141), a water tank (142), a water inlet pipe (143), a second sliding rail (144), a second sliding block (145), a third spring (146), a spray head (147), a water outlet pipe (148), a valve (149), a second pull wire (1411) and a rubber ball (1412), the L-shaped connecting rod (141) is arranged on the outer side upper portions of the left wall and the right wall of the frame body (3), the water tank (142) is connected to the top end of the L-shaped connecting rod (141), the water inlet pipe (143) is arranged on the upper portion of the right wall of the water tank (142), the second, a third spring (146) is connected between the left side of the second sliding block (145) and the upper portion of the right side of the L-shaped connecting rod (141) on the left side, a spray head (147) is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding block (145), a water outlet pipe (148) is connected between the spray head (147) and the right side of the bottom of the water tank (142), a valve (149) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (148), a second through hole (1410) is formed in the upper portion of the L-shaped connecting rod (141) on the right side, a second stay wire (1411) is connected to the right side of the second sliding block (145), the second stay wire (1411) penetrates through the second through hole (1410), the right end of the second stay wire is connected with a rubber ball (1412), second grooves (15) are uniformly formed in the upper side and the lower side of the right portion of the third connecting rod (96), the lifting device (16) is further included, a lifting device (, The electric heating wire frame comprises a bearing (164), a second rotating shaft (165), a second bevel gear (166), a disc (167) and a fourth connecting rod (168), wherein a motor (161) is arranged in the middle of the upper portion of a bottom plate (1), an output shaft at the top of the motor (161) is connected with the first rotating shaft (162), the top end of the first rotating shaft (162) is connected with a first bevel gear (163), the upper portion of a supporting rod (2) is provided with the bearing (164), the second rotating shaft (165) is arranged in the bearing (164), the inner end of the second rotating shaft (165) is connected with the second bevel gear (166), the second bevel gear (166) is meshed with the first bevel gear (163), the outer end of the second rotating shaft (165) is connected with the disc (167), the upper portion of the outer side of the disc (167) is hinged with the fourth connecting rod (168), the top end of the fourth connecting rod (168) is hinged, the cavity (17) is internally provided with an electric heating wire (18).
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| CN201711147664.0A CN107695029B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments cleaning equipment |
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| CN201711147664.0A CN107695029B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments cleaning equipment |
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| CN107695029A CN107695029A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
| CN107695029B true CN107695029B (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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| CN108499911B (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2020-04-17 | 刘晓玲 | Ophthalmic surgical instruments cleaning equipment |
| CN108889701B (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2021-01-08 | 宋明明 | Medical instrument cleaning equipment capable of preventing mutual collision |
| CN111185410A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-22 | 江苏盐湖电子科技有限公司 | Circuit board cleaning device |
| CN109865698A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-06-11 | 郭英 | A kind of obstetrical nursing instrument cleaning device |
| CN110877034B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-08-17 | 郑州大学第一附属医院 | Medical instrument belt cleaning device |
| CN110860511B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2022-01-18 | 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院 | Surgical instrument flushing tool |
| CN112792037B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-05-27 | 张晶晶 | Gynaecology and obstetrics is with operation scissors cleaning equipment |
| CN112972785B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-03-08 | 吉林大学 | Efficient multifunctional aspirator special for brain surgery |
| CN114939566B (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2024-04-12 | 南京亮点企业管理有限公司 | Surgical instrument cleaning equipment for hepatobiliary surgery |
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Inventor after: Zhang Lifang Inventor after: Yuan Yuan Inventor after: Deng Yu Inventor before: Yuan Yuan Inventor before: Deng Yu |
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Effective date of registration: 20200323 Address after: 266034 Department of Gynecology, women and children's Hospital, 217 Liaoyang West Road, Shibei District, Qingdao, Shandong Province Applicant after: QINGDAO WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S Hospital Address before: 341000 Jiangxi city of Ganzhou province Zhanggong District Hongqi Road No. 25 unit 131 room Applicant before: GANZHOU WANYAN EDUCATION CONSULTING Co.,Ltd. |
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