CN107262394A - A kind of building waste color-selection apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of building waste color-selection apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107262394A CN107262394A CN201710649417.4A CN201710649417A CN107262394A CN 107262394 A CN107262394 A CN 107262394A CN 201710649417 A CN201710649417 A CN 201710649417A CN 107262394 A CN107262394 A CN 107262394A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mainframe box
- building waste
- chute
- selection apparatus
- nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3422—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3425—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour of granular material, e.g. ore particles, grain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/0054—Sorting of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of building waste color-selection apparatus.Including charging gear, mainframe box and control device, described charging gear includes vibratory feed unit and chute, the preceding lower end fixed chute in outlet of vibratory feed unit, the charging aperture of mainframe box described in the aligned beneath of chute；Fixed light source, high-speed camera and nozzle on the charging aperture madial wall of the mainframe box, light source, high-speed camera and nozzle are electrically connected with described control device, the inner bottom part of mainframe box fixes material baffle, nozzle can be blown the broken material fallen from mainframe box charging aperture and separate by material baffle, there is the outlet of weight broken material on the mainframe box inner bottom plating at material baffle two ends respectively.It has sorting accurate, it is adaptable to harsh environments, and the brick and concrete that can be used for sizes are sorted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction refuse regenerated utilization equipment, more particularly to a kind of color-selection apparatus of building waste.
Background technology
Existing brick is sorted with concrete separator using shape, can only be to the more complete big brick of shape and concrete
Block is sorted, and is not applied to for broken fritter building waste.Existing color-selection apparatus is mainly used in rice, tealeaves, plastics
Particle etc. is not likely to produce dust and production environment is not very severe situation.For crushing the brick in building waste with progress with mixing
Solidifying soil separation, existing equipment can not meet requirement.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of building waste color-selection apparatus.It has sorting accurate,
Suitable for harsh environments, the brick and concrete that can be used for sizes are sorted.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that：Including charging gear, mainframe box and control device,
Described charging gear includes vibratory feed unit and chute, the preceding lower end fixed chute in outlet of vibratory feed unit, the lower section of chute
It is directed at the charging aperture of the mainframe box；Fixed light source, high-speed camera and spray on the charging aperture madial wall of the mainframe box
Mouth, light source, high-speed camera and nozzle are electrically connected with described control device, and the inner bottom part of mainframe box fixes material baffle, separated material
Nozzle can be blown the broken material fallen from mainframe box charging aperture and separate by plate, have respectively on the mainframe box inner bottom plating at material baffle two ends
Weight broken material is exported.
The present invention has following advantages：1), feed hopper uses split type with sorting main frame, and main frame support installs rubber bullet
Spring, makes main frame isolate with vibration source by both measures；2), control system can be corrected to material color, make sorting more
Accurately；3) delivery rate of material regulation material, is made by variant-frequency vibration feed hopper and chute.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes charging gear, mainframe box 3 and control device 12, described charging gear includes shaking
Dynamic feed hopper 1 and chute 2, the preceding lower end fixed chute 2 in outlet of vibratory feed unit 1, mainframe box 3 described in the aligned beneath of chute 2
Charging aperture；Fixed light source 4, high-speed camera 5 and nozzle 11 on the charging aperture madial wall of the mainframe box 3, light source 4,
High-speed camera 5 and nozzle 11 are electrically connected with described control device 12, and the inner bottom part of mainframe box 3 fixes material baffle 6, material baffle
6, which can be blown nozzle 11 broken material fallen from the charging aperture of mainframe box 3, separates, and divides on the inner bottom plating of mainframe box 3 at the two ends of material baffle 6
There is not light, weight broken material outlet 8,9.
Spring supporting leg 7 is fixed in the bottom of the mainframe box 3, is effectively isolated with environment vibration source, improves collection letter
Number precision.
Dust arrester 10 is fixed on the madial wall of described mainframe box 3, prevents the dust in mainframe box 3 to high-speed camera
The influence of 5 degrees of accuracy.
The vibration source of described vibratory feed unit 1 is frequency conversion vibration source, passes through the speed of regulating frequency control material.
Described light source 4 is LED.
Brick and concrete block after crushing and screening enter vibratory feed unit 1, pass through the vibration of vibratory feed unit 1, thing
Material is uniformly sent on chute 2, equably drops into mainframe box 3 by chute 2, brick and concrete under the irradiation of LED/light source 4
Block reflects the light of different colors, and the color of material is gathered by high-speed camera 5, then by the incoming control device 12 of data,
By the different materials that identify of control system, control system control nozzle 11 sprays gases at high pressure by brick and concrete block point
From the brick after separation is fallen into respective hopper 7 with concrete block by material baffle 6.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of building waste color-selection apparatus, it is characterised in that：Including charging gear, mainframe box (3) and control device (11), institute
The charging gear stated include vibratory feed unit (1) and chute (2), the preceding lower end fixed chute (2) in outlet of vibratory feed unit (1),
The charging aperture of mainframe box (3) described in the aligned beneath of chute (2)；It is fixed on the charging aperture madial wall of the mainframe box (3)
Light source (4), high-speed camera (5) and nozzle (11), light source (4), high-speed camera (5) and nozzle (11) are filled with described control
(12) electrical connection is put, the inner bottom plating of mainframe box (3) fixes material baffle (6), and nozzle (11) can be blown from mainframe box by material baffle (6)
(3) broken material that charging aperture falls is separated, and has light, weight broken material to go out on mainframe box (3) inner bottom plating at material baffle (6) two ends respectively
Mouth (8,9).
2. building waste color-selection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the mainframe box (3) is fixed
Spring supporting leg (7).
3. building waste color-selection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The madial wall of described mainframe box (3)
Upper fixed dust arrester (10).
4. building waste color-selection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described vibratory feed unit (1) shakes
Source is frequency conversion vibration source, passes through the speed of regulating frequency control material.
5. building waste color-selection apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described light source (4) is LED.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710649417.4A CN107262394A (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of building waste color-selection apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710649417.4A CN107262394A (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of building waste color-selection apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107262394A true CN107262394A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60074683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710649417.4A Pending CN107262394A (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of building waste color-selection apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107262394A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108499904A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-07 | 合肥欣畅源光电科技有限公司 | Building refuse brick concrete aggregate sorting unit and method |
| CN111250416A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-09 | 董艳红 | Intelligent seed classifier |
| CN111250417A (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2020-06-09 | 董艳红 | High-efficient intelligent grain cleaner |
| CN113578771A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-02 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Vertical multifunctional solid waste photoelectric separator |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06343946A (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-20 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Waste bottle classifying apparatus |
| CN101439335A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-05-27 | 天津市华核科技有限公司 | Multifunctional color selection method using colorful charge coupled device |
| CN103307492A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | LED condensation light source and material sorting device based on same |
| CN203356079U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-12-25 | 宜宾市双星茶业有限责任公司 | Tea color sorter accurate in feeding |
| CN203610332U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-05-28 | 天津佳柱电子科技有限公司 | Coarse cereal color sorter |
| CN203853294U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-01 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Delinted cottonseed image selecting machine |
| CN104525503A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 | Waterproof type color sorting machine |
| CN205324195U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | Detection device and look selection machine of material |
| US20160274021A1 (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2016-09-22 | Satake Corporation | Illumination device for color sorter |
| CN106944367A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-14 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | A kind of color selector and apply the dust collection mechanism in the color selector |
| CN207103194U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-03-16 | 北京加隆工程机械有限公司 | A kind of building waste color-selection apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201710649417.4A patent/CN107262394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06343946A (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-20 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Waste bottle classifying apparatus |
| CN101439335A (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-05-27 | 天津市华核科技有限公司 | Multifunctional color selection method using colorful charge coupled device |
| CN203356079U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-12-25 | 宜宾市双星茶业有限责任公司 | Tea color sorter accurate in feeding |
| CN103307492A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | LED condensation light source and material sorting device based on same |
| CN203610332U (en) * | 2013-10-16 | 2014-05-28 | 天津佳柱电子科技有限公司 | Coarse cereal color sorter |
| US20160274021A1 (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2016-09-22 | Satake Corporation | Illumination device for color sorter |
| CN203853294U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-01 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Delinted cottonseed image selecting machine |
| CN104525503A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 核工业理化工程研究院华核新技术开发公司 | Waterproof type color sorting machine |
| CN205324195U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-06-22 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | Detection device and look selection machine of material |
| CN106944367A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-14 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | A kind of color selector and apply the dust collection mechanism in the color selector |
| CN207103194U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-03-16 | 北京加隆工程机械有限公司 | A kind of building waste color-selection apparatus |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108499904A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-07 | 合肥欣畅源光电科技有限公司 | Building refuse brick concrete aggregate sorting unit and method |
| CN111250417A (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2020-06-09 | 董艳红 | High-efficient intelligent grain cleaner |
| CN111250416A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-09 | 董艳红 | Intelligent seed classifier |
| CN113578771A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-02 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Vertical multifunctional solid waste photoelectric separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171020 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |