CN209886181U - Chinese-medicinal material air separator - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material air separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN209886181U CN209886181U CN201920274119.6U CN201920274119U CN209886181U CN 209886181 U CN209886181 U CN 209886181U CN 201920274119 U CN201920274119 U CN 201920274119U CN 209886181 U CN209886181 U CN 209886181U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-production processing equipment field discloses a chinese-medicinal material air separator, including frame, separation subassembly and bellows, the bellows top is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bellows below is equipped with the control box, separates the subassembly leading flank and is equipped with the air-out interface of loudspeaker form, air-out interface main aspects and separation subassembly intercommunication, the fixed intercommunication of air-out interface tip and air-supply line: the air inlet pipe is transversely communicated with the upper straight cylinder in a tangential way, the upper straight cylinder is fixedly communicated with the lower conical cylinder, and a plurality of struts are arranged around the lower part of the lower conical cylinder; the exhaust pipe vertically passes through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank. The utility model provides a current chinese-medicinal material air separator most utilize dust collecting equipment discharge dust, lead to the air separator can consume the problem that increases, still solved simultaneously and used dust collecting equipment to lead to the problem of workshop noise increase.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-production and processing field specifically indicates a chinese-medicinal material air separator.
Background
In the production and processing of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the raw materials of the traditional Chinese medicine are required to be screened at the initial stage, and impurities such as weeds, silt, hair and the like contained in the traditional Chinese medicine are separated from the traditional Chinese medicine. Because impurities are not easy to separate after being mixed with the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, if a manual method is adopted, the efficiency is low, the time and the labor are consumed, and in order to solve the problem, a winnowing machine is often used for screening the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The winnowing machine is mainly suitable for separating light materials and heavy materials in traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and is used for separating the light materials and the heavy materials according to different densities of the light materials and the heavy materials according to the aerodynamic principle so as to achieve the purpose of classification and reuse.
When the existing winnowing machine carries out impurity removal operation on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, impurities can be discharged from the feed opening, but the impurities also contain much light dust and gravel, and the impurities are light in weight, so that the impurities cannot be screened and discharged from the feed opening, dust overflow is caused frequently, the surrounding environment is seriously polluted, the health of workers is influenced, and secondary pollution can be caused to the traditional Chinese medicinal materials. In order to solve the problem, the existing solution is to arrange a dust suction device at an opening above the winnowing machine to suck out dust from the upper part. But the dust collecting equipment not only can increase noise, but also can increase the electric energy consumption of the winnowing machine, so that the production cost of enterprises is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on above technical problem, the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material air separator has solved the most dust collecting equipment discharge dust that utilizes of current chinese-medicinal material air separator, leads to the air separator problem that can consume the increase, has still solved simultaneously and has used dust collecting equipment to lead to the problem of workshop noise increase.
For solving the above technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a Chinese medicinal material winnowing machine comprises a frame, a sorting assembly and an air box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged above the air box, a control box is arranged below the air box, a horn-shaped air outlet port is arranged on the front side surface of the sorting assembly, the large end of the air outlet port is communicated with the sorting assembly, and the small end of the air outlet port is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe; the air inlet pipe is transversely communicated with the upper straight cylinder in a tangential way, the upper straight cylinder is fixedly communicated with the lower conical cylinder, and a plurality of struts are arranged around the lower part of the lower conical cylinder; the exhaust pipe vertically passes through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank.
In the utility model, when the air separator is started, the bellows is started to generate air flow. The traditional Chinese medicine raw materials enter from the feed inlet, and due to the horizontal action of wind power and the gravity of the raw materials, the raw materials and the impurities move horizontally while falling, and the distances of the raw materials and the impurities with different weights moving horizontally under the action of the same wind power are different, so that the raw materials and the impurities with different weights are classified and screened. The air inlet pipe is communicated with the upper straight cylinder in a tangential direction, air flow makes rotary motion in the upper straight cylinder and the lower conical cylinder, at the moment, the dust and the gravel fall into a dust collecting tank arranged at the lower end of the lower conical cylinder along the wall surface of the lower conical cylinder under the action of centrifugal force, and the air flow for discharging the dust and the gravel is finally discharged by the exhaust pipe. The utility model discloses the wind energy that directly utilizes bellows to produce is collected dust and gravel, need not additionally consume the energy, also can not produce the noise.
As a preferred mode, select separately the subassembly and include a plurality of separation box, all be equipped with the feed opening below the separation box.
Preferably, the dust collecting tank is provided with a transparent window.
Preferably, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, the upper end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a flange.
As a preferable mode, the rear end of the frame is provided with a bucket elevator, and a lower hopper of the bucket elevator extends into the feeding port.
Preferably, the number of the struts is at least three, and the struts are distributed around the lower conical cylinder at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model provides a current chinese-medicinal material air separator most utilize dust collecting equipment discharge dust, lead to the air separator can consume the problem that increases, still solved simultaneously and used dust collecting equipment to lead to the problem of workshop noise increase.
(2) The utility model discloses a sorting assembly includes a plurality of sorting bins, and the sorting bin below all is equipped with the feed opening, because the air current that the material of different weight produced by the bellows influences horizontal migration's distance inequality, the material of different weight will fall from the feed opening of different sorting bin below to utilize a plurality of sorting bins to filter categorised.
(3) The utility model discloses a be equipped with transparent window on the dust collecting tank, conveniently observe the dust collection condition in the dust collecting tank to this judges the time that needs to change the dust collecting tank.
(4) The utility model discloses an exhaust pipe lower extreme is equipped with the filter screen, but the dust that the interception part floats.
(5) The utility model discloses an exhaust pipe upper end is equipped with the ring flange, and the ring flange can make things convenient for exhaust pipe and external piping connection, convenient exhaust.
(6) The utility model discloses a frame rear end is equipped with the bucket elevator, and in the bucket elevator lower hopper stretched into the feed inlet, promoted the chinese-medicinal material raw materials and put into the feed inlet through the bucket elevator, and convenient and fast uses manpower sparingly.
(7) The utility model discloses a pillar quantity is three at least, and encircles a awl section of thick bamboo equidistant distribution down, guarantees down that a awl section of thick bamboo places steadily.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dust collecting assembly of the present invention.
The device comprises an exhaust pipe 1, an air inlet pipe 2, an air outlet port 3, a sorting box 4, a feeding port 5, an air box 6, a bucket elevator 7, a control box 8, a rack 9, a feeding port 10, a dust collecting tank 11, a transparent window 12, a support column 13, a lower conical cylinder 14, an upper straight cylinder 15, a filter screen 16 and a flange 17.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following examples.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-2, a Chinese medicinal material winnowing machine comprises a frame 9, a sorting assembly and an air box 6, wherein a feed inlet 5 is arranged above the air box 6, a control box 8 is arranged below the air box 6, a horn-shaped air outlet 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the sorting assembly, the large end of the air outlet 3 is communicated with the sorting assembly, and the small end of the air outlet 3 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 2; the air inlet pipe 2 is transversely communicated with an upper straight cylinder 15 in a tangential direction, the upper straight cylinder 15 is fixedly communicated with a lower conical cylinder 14, and a plurality of support columns 13 are arranged below the lower conical cylinder 14 in a surrounding manner; the exhaust pipe 1 vertically penetrates through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder 15 and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder 15, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder 14 is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank 11.
In this embodiment, the windboxes 6 are activated to generate an air flow when the air classifier is activated. The traditional Chinese medicine raw materials enter from the feed inlet 5, and due to the horizontal action of wind power and the gravity of the raw materials, the raw materials and the impurities move horizontally while falling, and the distances of the raw materials and the impurities with different weights moving horizontally under the action of the same wind power are different, so that the raw materials and the impurities with different weights are classified and screened. The other light-weight gravels and dust enter the air inlet pipe 2 through the air outlet connector 3, the air inlet pipe 2 is tangentially communicated with the upper straight cylinder 15, air flow makes rotary motion in the upper straight cylinder 15 and the lower conical cylinder 14, at the moment, the dust and the gravels fall into the dust collecting tank 11 arranged at the lower end of the lower conical cylinder 14 along the wall surface of the lower conical cylinder 14 under the action of centrifugal force, and the air flow for discharging the dust and the gravels is finally discharged through the exhaust pipe 1. The utility model discloses the wind energy that directly utilizes 6 productions of bellows is collected dust and gravel, need not additionally consume the energy, also can not produce the noise.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-2, a Chinese medicinal material winnowing machine comprises a frame 9, a sorting assembly and an air box 6, wherein a feed inlet 5 is arranged above the air box 6, a control box 8 is arranged below the air box 6, a horn-shaped air outlet 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the sorting assembly, the large end of the air outlet 3 is communicated with the sorting assembly, and the small end of the air outlet 3 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 2; the air inlet pipe 2 is transversely communicated with an upper straight cylinder 15 in a tangential direction, the upper straight cylinder 15 is fixedly communicated with a lower conical cylinder 14, and a plurality of support columns 13 are arranged below the lower conical cylinder 14 in a surrounding manner; the exhaust pipe 1 vertically penetrates through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder 15 and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder 15, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder 14 is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank 11.
The sorting assembly comprises a plurality of sorting boxes 4, and a feed opening 10 is arranged below each sorting box 4. In this embodiment, including a plurality of sorting bins 4 through sorting the subassembly, all be equipped with feed opening 10 below sorting bin 4, because the distance that the air current that different weight's material produced by bellows 6 influenced horizontal migration is unequal, different weight's material will fall from the feed opening 10 below different sorting bins 4 to utilize a plurality of sorting bins 4 to screen categorised.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1-2, a Chinese medicinal material winnowing machine comprises a frame 9, a sorting assembly and an air box 6, wherein a feed inlet 5 is arranged above the air box 6, a control box 8 is arranged below the air box 6, a horn-shaped air outlet 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the sorting assembly, the large end of the air outlet 3 is communicated with the sorting assembly, and the small end of the air outlet 3 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 2; the air inlet pipe 2 is transversely communicated with an upper straight cylinder 15 in a tangential direction, the upper straight cylinder 15 is fixedly communicated with a lower conical cylinder 14, and a plurality of support columns 13 are arranged below the lower conical cylinder 14 in a surrounding manner; the exhaust pipe 1 vertically penetrates through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder 15 and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder 15, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder 14 is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank 11.
Be equipped with transparent window 12 on the dust collection tank 11, in this embodiment, through being equipped with transparent window 12 on the dust collection tank 11, conveniently observe the interior dust collection condition of dust collection tank 11 to this time that needs to change dust collection tank 11 of judgement.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1-2, a Chinese medicinal material winnowing machine comprises a frame 9, a sorting assembly and an air box 6, wherein a feed inlet 5 is arranged above the air box 6, a control box 8 is arranged below the air box 6, a horn-shaped air outlet 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the sorting assembly, the large end of the air outlet 3 is communicated with the sorting assembly, and the small end of the air outlet 3 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 2; the air inlet pipe 2 is transversely communicated with an upper straight cylinder 15 in a tangential direction, the upper straight cylinder 15 is fixedly communicated with a lower conical cylinder 14, and a plurality of support columns 13 are arranged below the lower conical cylinder 14 in a surrounding manner; the exhaust pipe 1 vertically penetrates through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder 15 and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder 15, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder 14 is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank 11.
The lower end of the exhaust duct 1 is provided with a filter screen 16, and in the embodiment, the filter screen 16 is arranged at the lower end of the exhaust duct 1, so that part of floating dust can be intercepted.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1-2, a Chinese medicinal material winnowing machine comprises a frame 9, a sorting assembly and an air box 6, wherein a feed inlet 5 is arranged above the air box 6, a control box 8 is arranged below the air box 6, a horn-shaped air outlet 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the sorting assembly, the large end of the air outlet 3 is communicated with the sorting assembly, and the small end of the air outlet 3 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 2; the air inlet pipe 2 is transversely communicated with an upper straight cylinder 15 in a tangential direction, the upper straight cylinder 15 is fixedly communicated with a lower conical cylinder 14, and a plurality of support columns 13 are arranged below the lower conical cylinder 14 in a surrounding manner; the exhaust pipe 1 vertically penetrates through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder 15 and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder 15, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder 14 is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank 11.
The exhaust pipe 1 upper end is equipped with ring flange 17, and in this embodiment, is equipped with ring flange 17 through exhaust pipe 1 upper end, and ring flange 17 can make things convenient for exhaust pipe 1 and external piping connection, makes things convenient for the exhaust.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
Example 6:
referring to fig. 1-2, a Chinese medicinal material winnowing machine comprises a frame 9, a sorting assembly and an air box 6, wherein a feed inlet 5 is arranged above the air box 6, a control box 8 is arranged below the air box 6, a horn-shaped air outlet 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the sorting assembly, the large end of the air outlet 3 is communicated with the sorting assembly, and the small end of the air outlet 3 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 2; the air inlet pipe 2 is transversely communicated with an upper straight cylinder 15 in a tangential direction, the upper straight cylinder 15 is fixedly communicated with a lower conical cylinder 14, and a plurality of support columns 13 are arranged below the lower conical cylinder 14 in a surrounding manner; the exhaust pipe 1 vertically penetrates through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder 15 and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder 15, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder 14 is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank 11.
A bucket elevator 7 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 9, and a hopper of the bucket elevator 7 extends into the feed inlet 5. In this embodiment, be equipped with bucket elevator 7 through frame 9 rear end, in bucket elevator 7 lower hopper stretched into feed inlet 5, promoted the chinese-medicinal material raw materials and put into feed inlet 5 through bucket elevator 7, convenient and fast uses manpower sparingly.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
Example 7:
referring to fig. 1-2, a Chinese medicinal material winnowing machine comprises a frame 9, a sorting assembly and an air box 6, wherein a feed inlet 5 is arranged above the air box 6, a control box 8 is arranged below the air box 6, a horn-shaped air outlet 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the sorting assembly, the large end of the air outlet 3 is communicated with the sorting assembly, and the small end of the air outlet 3 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 2; the air inlet pipe 2 is transversely communicated with an upper straight cylinder 15 in a tangential direction, the upper straight cylinder 15 is fixedly communicated with a lower conical cylinder 14, and a plurality of support columns 13 are arranged below the lower conical cylinder 14 in a surrounding manner; the exhaust pipe 1 vertically penetrates through the top plate of the upper straight cylinder 15 and extends to the inner cavity of the upper straight cylinder 15, and the lower end of the lower conical cylinder 14 is fixedly communicated with the dust collecting tank 11.
The number of the support columns 13 is at least three, and the support columns are distributed around the lower cone cylinder 14 at equal intervals. In this embodiment, the number of the pillars 13 is at least three, and the pillars are distributed around the lower cone 14 at equal intervals, so that the lower cone 14 is stably placed.
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the present invention is the above. The above embodiments and the specific parameters in the embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly showing the verification process of the utility model, and are not used to limit the patent protection scope of the utility model, the patent protection scope of the utility model is still subject to the claims, all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material air separator, includes frame (9), selects separately subassembly and bellows (6), bellows (6) top is equipped with feed inlet (5), bellows (6) below is equipped with control box (8), its characterized in that: the front side surface of the sorting component is provided with a horn-shaped air outlet interface (3), the large end of the air outlet interface (3) is communicated with the sorting component, and the small end of the air outlet interface (3) is fixedly communicated with the air inlet pipe (2); the air inlet pipe (2) is transversely communicated with an upper straight cylinder (15) in a tangential direction, the upper straight cylinder (15) is fixedly communicated with a lower conical cylinder (14), and a plurality of support columns (13) are arranged below the lower conical cylinder (14) in a surrounding manner; go up and be equipped with on straight section of thick bamboo (15) roof and vertically pass the roof and extend to exhaust pipe (1) of straight section of thick bamboo (15) inner chamber, awl section of thick bamboo (14) lower extreme and dust collection tank (11) fixed intercommunication down.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine winnowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sorting assembly comprises a plurality of sorting boxes (4), and a feed opening (10) is arranged below each sorting box (4).
3. The Chinese herbal medicine winnowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust collecting tank (11) is provided with a transparent window (12).
4. The Chinese herbal medicine winnowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the exhaust pipe (1) is provided with a filter screen (16).
5. The Chinese herbal medicine winnowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the exhaust pipe (1) is provided with a flange (17).
6. The Chinese herbal medicine winnowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end of the frame (9) is provided with a bucket elevator (7), and the discharge hopper of the bucket elevator (7) extends into the feed inlet (5).
7. The Chinese herbal medicine winnowing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the supporting columns (13) is at least three, and the supporting columns are distributed around the lower conical cylinder (14) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920274119.6U CN209886181U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Chinese-medicinal material air separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920274119.6U CN209886181U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Chinese-medicinal material air separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209886181U true CN209886181U (en) | 2020-01-03 |
Family
ID=69017120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920274119.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209886181U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Chinese-medicinal material air separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209886181U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-05 CN CN201920274119.6U patent/CN209886181U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 734000 Shiqiao village, Xiaoman Town, Ganzhou District, Zhangye City, Gansu Province Patentee after: Gansu yuancaotang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 734000 4 km away, Zhang Huo Road, Ganzhou District, Zhangye, Gansu. Patentee before: ZHANGYE HENGLI CHINESE MEDICINE PROCESSING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200103 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |