CN107261273A - Hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function - Google Patents
Hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function Download PDFInfo
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- CN107261273A CN107261273A CN201710459357.XA CN201710459357A CN107261273A CN 107261273 A CN107261273 A CN 107261273A CN 201710459357 A CN201710459357 A CN 201710459357A CN 107261273 A CN107261273 A CN 107261273A
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- lung ventilator
- pressure detecting
- pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/02—Process control or regulation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
- C25B9/73—Assemblies comprising two or more cells of the filter-press type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/02—Gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides the hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function, including the storage tank for water storage, hydrogen formation apparatus and electric supply installation for producing hydrogen, hydrogen formation apparatus includes tank house, cathode sheets are provided with tank house, anode strip and the permeable trapping film being arranged between cathode sheets and anode strip, cathode sheets, anode strip surrounds an electrolysis zone, permeable trapping film is used to electrolysis zone being separated into hydrogen-producing region and oxygen produces area, storage tank connection oxygen produces area, hydrogen-producing region is used to be enriched with hydrogen and discharges hydrogen lung ventilator by output pipe, electric supply installation electrically connects anode strip and cathode sheets；Also include pressure detecting system, the pressure for detecting hydrogen.There is the hydrogen lung ventilator of pressure detecting function on the one hand can prepare the hydrogen with higher degree for this, on the other hand with pressure display function, be easy to operator correctly to adjust hydrogen manufacturing power, open/close states of hydrogen lung ventilator etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to health care, medical instruments field, in particular to the hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function.
Background technology
When human body carries out metabolism, for example, breathe each time, be required for oxygen, during can produce free radical, and point
Xie Chengshui and carbon dioxide, are excreted.But with age, free radical can not automatic classifying, then attack cells cause
Cellular damage and aging, tissue organ function's decline, body enter aging state, a series of fleshes such as long acne, wrinkle, color spot occur
Skin problem, here it is human body oxidation reaction --- oxidation is the biggest threat of skin aging.
Hydrogen rich water, as the term suggests it is exactly the water rich in hydrogen.English is hydrogen Rich water, and Japanese is " water element
Water ".As a kind of selective polyphenoils, hydrogen has therapeutic action to many diseases, before being widely used
Scape.
Some hydrogen lung ventilators are occurred in that at present.Such as a kind of lung ventilator includes：Lung ventilator body, hydrogen production by methanol system, hydrogen
Gas electricity generation system, hydrogen production by methanol system, hydrogen gas generating system, lung ventilator body are sequentially connected；Lung ventilator body includes source of the gas, sky
Oxygen mixer, main frame, humidification machine, external pipe；Hydrogen production by methanol system utilizes preparing hydrogen by reforming methanol-water steam, and hydrogen passes through
The membrane separation device for being coated with palladium-silver obtains the hydrogen of high-purity, and the hydrogen of acquisition is generated electricity by hydrogen gas generating system, sent
Electric energy for lung ventilator this body running.
Above in the prior art, the hydrogen manufacturing in hydrogen lung ventilator is to use hydrogen from methyl alcohol, because methanol is readily volatilized, causes system
Methanol gas can be mixed into standby hydrogen unavoidably, has caused hydrogen purity not high.And existing hydrogen lung ventilator is without detection
The function of Hydrogen Vapor Pressure, when hydrogen is easily destroyed internal duct when hydrogen lung ventilator has more than needed excessive, can then cause hydrogen when too small
Deficiency, these defective effects health care, the power consumption of medical effect and hydrogen lung ventilator and life-span.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function.Specifically,
Its technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function, including the storage tank for water storage, the hydrogen for producing hydrogen
Gas generating means and electric supply installation, the hydrogen formation apparatus include being provided with cathode sheets, anode strip in tank house, the tank house
And the permeable trapping film being arranged between the cathode sheets and the anode strip, the cathode sheets, the anode strip surround an electricity
Xie Qu, the permeable trapping film is used to the electrolysis zone being separated into hydrogen-producing region and oxygen produces area, and the storage tank connects institute
State oxygen and produce area, the hydrogen-producing region is used to be enriched with hydrogen and discharges the hydrogen lung ventilator, the power supply dress by output pipe
Put the electrical connection anode strip and the cathode sheets；
Also include pressure detecting system, the pressure for detecting hydrogen.
As the improvement to technical scheme, the pressure detecting system includes：
Gas pressure sensor, the gas pressure sensor is arranged in the output pipe, described defeated for detecting
Go out the pressure of hydrogen in pipeline；
Data acquisition and procession device, the numerical value for gathering and calculating the pressure.
As the improvement to technical scheme, in addition to support, the storage tank, electric supply installation and hydrogen formation apparatus are pacified
Loaded on the support.
As the improvement to technical scheme, the hydrogen-producing region connects hydrogen opening by counterbalance valve.
It is used as the improvement to technical scheme, in addition to circulating pump, the circulating pump connection storage tank and tank house.
As the improvement to technical scheme, in addition to for housing the shell of support, the shell, which is provided with, to be used to observe storage
The observation window of the water level of water tank.
As the improvement to technical scheme, the shell is provided with the cap bore for housing the tank lid for covering storage tank.
As the improvement to technical scheme, the support is additionally provided with ventilating fan.
As the improvement to technical scheme, the shell is provided with exhaust outlet.
As the improvement to technical scheme, in addition to display, the numerical value for showing the pressure.
The present invention at least has the advantages that：
(1) the hydrogen lung ventilator that the present invention is provided, the water that storage tank is provided is electrolysed into tank house, what cathode sheets were produced
Hydrogen-rich produces area in hydrogen-producing region, the oxygen concentration that anode strip is produced in oxygen, and permeable trapping film has obstructed hydrogen and produced to oxygen
Give birth to the diffusion in area and obstructed diffusion of the oxygen to hydrogen-producing region, thus reached the separation of hydrogen and oxygen so that prepare
Hydrogen be purified, it is ensured that preferable purity；
(2) the hydrogen lung ventilator that the present invention is provided has pressure detecting system and display, can show Hydrogen Vapor Pressure in real time
Show to supply operator to refer to, be easy to operator correctly to adjust hydrogen manufacturing power, open/close states of hydrogen lung ventilator etc., be conducive to improving
Health care, the power consumption of medical effect and hydrogen lung ventilator and life-span.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended accompanying drawing, is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be attached to what is used required in embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the hydrogen lung ventilator (omission shell) that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 2 shows the detonation configuration figure for the hydrogen formation apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 3 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram for the tank house that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 4 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram at a visual angle of the shell that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 5 shows the three-dimensional structure diagram at another visual angle for the shell that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation for the gas pressure sensor that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Main element symbol description：
20-hydrogen formation apparatus；21-tank house；22-cathode sheets；23-permeable trapping film；24-anode strip；25—
Negative electrode installs lid；26-anode installs lid；27-water inlet；28-delivery port；30-storage tank；40-electric supply installation；50—
Ventilating fan；60-circulating pump；70-support；80-shell；81-observation window；82-cap bore；83-exhaust outlet；84-go out hydrogen
Mouthful；85-display；90-castor；901-power positive line；902-signal wire；903-power cathode line；904-spring；
905-Hall element；906-magnet；907-ripple air bag；908-shell；909-air inlet；910-base；911-pressure
Power set screw.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, various embodiments of the present invention will be described more fully.The present invention can have various embodiments, and
It can adjust and change wherein.It should be understood, however, that：It is limited to spy disclosed herein in the absence of by various embodiments of the present invention
Determine the intention of embodiment, but should invention is construed as covering falling into the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention
All adjustment, equivalent and/or alternative.
Hereinafter, the term " comprising " that can be used in various embodiments of the present invention or " may include " indicate disclosed
Function, operation or the presence of element, and do not limit the increase of one or more functions, operation or element.In addition, such as existing
Used in various embodiments of the present invention, term " comprising ", " having " and its cognate are meant only to represent special characteristic, number
Word, step, operation, element, the combination of component or foregoing item, and be understood not to exclude first one or more other
Feature, numeral, step, operation, element, the presence of the combination of component or foregoing item or increase one or more features, numeral,
Step, operation, element, the possibility of the combination of component or foregoing item.
In various embodiments of the present invention, statement "or" or " in A or/and B at least one " include what is listed file names with
Any combinations of word or all combinations." A or B " or " in A or/and B at least one " may include A, may include for example, statement
B may include A and B both.
The statement (" first ", " second " etc.) used in various embodiments of the present invention can be modified to be implemented various
Various element in example, but corresponding element can not be limited.For example, presented above be not intended to limit the suitable of the element
Sequence and/or importance.The purpose presented above for being only used for differentiating an element and other elements.For example, the first user fills
Put and indicate different user device with second user device, although the two is all user's set.For example, not departing from each of the present invention
In the case of the scope for planting embodiment, the first element is referred to alternatively as the second element, similarly, and the second element is also referred to as first
Element.
It should be noted that：In the present invention, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation and definition, the art such as " installation ", " connection ", " fixation "
Language should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool is connected or electrically connected；Can be directly connected to, also can be by intermediary and be indirectly connected to；It can be two
The connection of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be
Concrete meaning in invention.
In the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art is it is to be appreciated that indicating position or position relationship in text
Term be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplify description, without
It is instruction or implies that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore
It is not considered as limiting the invention.
The term used in various embodiments of the present invention is only used for describing the purpose of specific embodiment and not anticipated
In limitation various embodiments of the present invention.As used herein, singulative is intended to also include plural form, unless context is clear
Chu it is indicated otherwise.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including the technical term and scientific terminology) tool being otherwise used herein
There is the implication identical implication being generally understood that with various embodiments of the present invention one skilled in the art.The term
(term such as limited in the dictionary typically used) is to be interpreted as having and the situational meaning in correlative technology field
Identical implication and it will be not construed as with Utopian implication or excessively formal implication, unless in the various of the present invention
It is clearly defined in embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3.The hydrogen lung ventilator of the embodiment of the present invention, including storage tank 30 to water storage, be used to
The hydrogen formation apparatus 20 and electric supply installation 40 of hydrogen are produced, hydrogen formation apparatus 20 includes setting in tank house 21, tank house 21
There are cathode sheets 22, anode strip 24 and the permeable trapping film 23 being arranged between cathode sheets 22 and anode strip 24, cathode sheets 22, anode
Piece 24 surrounds an electrolysis zone, and permeable trapping film 23 by electrolysis zone to be separated into hydrogen-producing region and oxygen generation area, and storage tank 30 connects
Logical oxygen produces area, and hydrogen-producing region is to be enriched with hydrogen to discharge, the electrical connection anode strip 24 of electric supply installation 40 and cathode sheets 22.
In above-described embodiment, the water that storage tank 30 is provided is electrolysed into electrolysis, the hydrogen-rich that cathode sheets 22 are produced
In hydrogen-producing region, the oxygen concentration that anode strip 24 is produced produces area in oxygen, and permeable trapping film 23 has obstructed hydrogen and produced area to oxygen
Diffusion and obstructed diffusion of the oxygen to hydrogen-producing region, thus reached the separation of hydrogen and oxygen so that the hydrogen of preparation
Gas is purified, it is ensured that preferable purity.
It should be noted that hydrogen-producing region and oxygen are sealed between producing area by permeable trapping film 23, realizing to permit
Xu Shuineng is flowed freely between hydrogen-producing region and oxygen produce area, the oxygen existed in the form of bubbles, hydrogen produced by electrolysis
It is blocked on the region each produced.Hydrogen-producing region is that the side wall of tank house 21 and tank house 21 is surrounded.Oxygen produces area
The opposite side wall of as tank house 21 and tank house 21 is surrounded.
Foregoing " hydrogen-producing region to be enriched with hydrogen to discharge ", it is to be understood that the mode of the discharge can be by electricity
The side wall positioned at hydrogen-producing region of solution room 21 sets out hydrogen pipe.Go out hydrogen pipe in addition to the hydrogen of generation is discharged, water vapour also can
It is blended in hydrogen.In order to avoid the water in tank house 21 by go out hydrogen pipe outflow, can go out hydrogen pipe set water proof valve (or resistance
Water valve), i.e., the hydrogen of effusion in hydrogen-producing region can only be allowed to prevent water from passing through by water proof valve.Water proof valve can use existing
Form, the ventilating water proof valve as described in Chinese patent CN102602584A, the ventilating water proof valve include be fixed on packing container
Outer wall on bonnet and sealing gasket is provided between bonnet and outer wall, bonnet is provided with the first stomata, and sealing gasket is provided with
With the first stomata to the second stomata connected, the second stomata is connected by the 3rd stomata on outer wall with the inner chamber of packing container,
Ventilated membrane is provided between first stomata and the second stomata.Ventilated membrane is included Base Material layer and is made of waterproof and breathable membrane material
Ventilative film layer.Ventilative film layer is rubberised layer.Ventilative film layer arranges that Base Material layer leans on the first stomata one by the second stomata side
Side is arranged.Ventilated membrane is adhesive into one with bonnet.The main body of bonnet is cylindric, is used in combination close to the side of casing provided with protrusion
In installing fixed mounting post, sealing gasket, ventilated membrane are sheathed in mounting post.
What deserves to be explained is, in the embodiment for being not provided with similar water proof valve, can be set in tank house 21 one every
Exhausted portion, the internal cavity of tank house 21 is separated into appearance water portion and goes out hydrogen portion, holds the lower section that water portion is located at hydrogen portion.Tank house 21
Water inlet 27 and delivery port 28 directly connect appearance water portion, hydrogen outlet pipe directly connects out hydrogen portion, so ensures that electricity
Water level in solution room 21 is not above out hydrogen portion, so as to prevent that water and hydrogen are discharged in the lump in tank house 21.
For the pressurized with hydrogen produced to hydrogen-producing region, it can be connected in hydrogen-producing region by counterbalance valve (not shown)
Hydrogen opening 84.It is 0.2MPa that regulation pressure, which may be selected, in counterbalance valve.The noun of counterbalance valve derives from Back Pressure Valve.
Its representative, which is meant, forms certain pressure due to the function of valve, and pressure can typically be adjusted.Fluid enters from counterbalance valve
Mouth enters, and is stopped by diaphragm, and then fluid is produced to diaphragm and upwarded pressure.When pressure is sufficiently large, spring is compressed, fluid
Jack-up diaphragm formation passage, from the outflow of back pressure valve outlet；If Fluid pressure not enough, will form and build the pressure, inlet pressure is increased
Until reaching rated pressure, jack-up diaphragm formation path.The rated pressure of counterbalance valve can adjust, typically by adjusting spring upper end
Push rod, so as to adjust the length of spring to realize.
The structure of above-mentioned tank house 21 can house cathode sheets 22, anode strip 24 and permeable trapping film 23 using all
And the form of all seal structures of water can be accommodated.Tank house 21 can be cylinder, using metal material, more suitably
Ground is stainless steel.Tank house 21 can be provided with water inlet 27 and delivery port 28, and the water inlet 27 is directly communicated to oxygen and produces area simultaneously
And the water of storage tank 30 is passed through in tank house 21, delivery port 28 is directly communicated to oxygen and produces area and to by tank house 21
Interior current return storage tank 30, during the current in tank house 21 return storage tank 30, oxygen generation area can be enriched with into production
Raw oxygen, which is discharged to, to be passed through in storage tank 30.
Tank house 21 can be vertically arranged, herein, be vertically arranged and referred to cathode sheets 22, anode strip 24 and permeable trapping film 23
Three is vertically arranged.Water inlet 27 can be located at the bottom of tank house 21, and outlet is positioned at the top of tank house 21, so, by storing up
The bottom of the water of water tank 30 from tank house 21 enters oxygen and produces area, and flow back into storage tank 30 from the top of tank house 21, from
And the current flowed to from the lower to the upper are produced in tank house 21, so the Inner electrolysis of tank house 21 can preferably be produced
Heat is taken away by the current, realizes the more preferable radiating to tank house 21.
Above-mentioned permeable trapping film 23 refers to the film with permeable trapping function.It should be noted that trapping herein refer to every
Exist from the gas existed in the form of bubbles, rather than with molecular state.The mechanism of hydrogen produced by electrolysis water is, the hydrogen in water
Ion obtains electronics in cathode sheets 22 and occurs reduction reaction and produce gas phase, because the interface between gas phase and aqueous phase is poor, institute
It is dispersed in water with the hydrogen of production with bubble hydrogen.Using the current density of negative electrode as 2~6mA/cm2, be electrolysed at ambient pressure and electricity
Xie Shui for exemplified by neutral, the size of produced bubble hydrogen is distributed in gaussian random~micrometer range in.Anode strip 24 is produced
Oxygen also in the form of bubble exist, by anodic current density be 2~6mA/cm2 and be electrolysed at ambient pressure exemplified by, produced
Raw bubble distribution is in~100 micrometer ranges.Therefore, the way of realization of permeable trapping film 23 can have retention size small
In bubble hydrogen and any type of film of oxygen bubbles size, i.e., with retention size (or being filter opening) below 10 microns.
Specifically, as one of which embodiment, permeable trapping film 23 can be retention size (or being filter opening)
Filter membrane below 10 microns.For example, microfiltration membranes.Microfiltration membranes refer to filter membrane of the filter opening footpath between 0.1~1 micron.Micro-filtration
Film can use inoranic membrane and organic high molecular layer.Inoranic membrane can be ceramic membrane and metal film.Organic high molecular layer can be
Natural macromolecule membrane and synthetic polymeric membrane, such as Kynoar (PVDF), polysulfones (PSF), polyacrylonitrile (PAN), polychlorostyrene
Ethene (PVC), polypropylene (PP) etc..Flat Membrane, tubular membrane, rolled film and hollow-fibre membrane are divided into according to the form of film again；Root
According to film principle, the preparation method of polymeric membrane is divided into leaching (dry-wet method), stretching hole forming method, phase inversion, thermic phase
Method, dip coating, irradiation method, surface chemical modification method, nuclear track method, power formation method etc., the preparation method of inoranic membrane mainly has
Sol-gel processing, sintering process, chemical precipitation method etc..Solvent understands, the microfiltration membranes with insulating properties are used herein,
Preferably organic polymer microfiltration membranes.Certainly, filter membrane can also use milipore filter etc..
As other embodiment, permeable trapping film 23 is from moistened membrane.It is that liquid water can be allowed to pass through from moistened membrane
And the film that other media can not pass through.Hydrophilic substance (such as titanium dioxide, silica, three oxidations two can be used from moistened membrane
The nafion films of aluminum particulate doping and modification).
Cathode sheets 22, permeable trapping film 23 and the three of anode strip 24 can not abut or side of the three to abut
Formula, such as cathode sheets 22, permeable trapping film 23 and anode strip 24 are sequentially overlapped setting.
Here, " superposition is set ", which may be appreciated, refers to that multiple objects (such as film) with Rotating fields use one
Fit in the stack manner on another one surface.So that A, B, C, D are sequentially overlapped setting as an example, refer to that an A surface sets B, B
Surface sets C, C surface to set D, i.e., according to a direction (such as from top to bottom), A, B, C, D are arranged in order.
Cathode sheets 22 and anode strip 24 can be with titanium sheet or in its surface gold,platinizeds.In order to strengthen cathode sheets 22 and anode strip 24
Activity, some oxides can be coated on surface, as described in Chinese patent CN1045678A, coating include titanium oxide, iridium
Oxide and ru oxide etc..
Anode strip 24 and cathode sheets 22 can be set it is porous, for example can be set honeycomb, with ensure contacted with water it is abundant
Property.
Except this can also use removably, to facilitate to cathode sheets 22, permeable trapping film 23 and anode strip 24 more
Change.Dismountable mode, can be fastener, sliding part, shackle member.Herein, fastener can include flange part, spiro connecting piece
Deng.
, can be using circular lid and square cover etc. as the form of base and upper lid.
Cathode sheets 22, permeable trapping film 23 and anode strip 24 can be contained directly in tank house 21.Certainly it can also pass through
Set installed part to be superimposed three to set.Specifically, tank house 21 also includes to install anode strip 24 and be arranged at electrolysis
Anode outside area installs lid 26.Anode strip 24 can be arranged on the surface that anode installs lid 26.Mode as installation can lead to
Cross fastener.The main surface area that anode installs lid 26 can be more than anode strip 24.
Tank house 21 also includes installing lid 25 to install cathode sheets 22 and be arranged at the negative electrode outside electrolysis zone.Cathode sheets
22 can be arranged on the surface that negative electrode installs lid 25.Mode as installation can pass through fastener.Negative electrode installs the master of lid 25
Surface area can be more than cathode sheets 22.
Negative electrode installation lid 25 and anode installation lid 26, which lead to, can cover to house cathode sheets 22, permeable trapping film 23 and anode
Piece 24.Base and upper lid can be same as the mode covered, is no longer described in detail in this.
Negative electrode is installed can set pad between lid 25 and negative electrode.Anode is installed can set pad between lid 26 and anode
Piece.Negative electrode is installed can set pad between lid 25 and upper lid.The quantity of these pads can be one or more.Pad can be with
For round etc..
Above-mentioned storage tank 30 can cylinder casing, top is provided with to the case that adds water mouthful, and case mouthful is provided with covering case mouthful
Tank lid.The bottom of storage tank 30 is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe connection oxygen produces area.The top of storage tank 30 is provided with backwater
Pipe, the delivery port 28 in return pipe connection oxygen separating area.
In order to realize the discharge to the air of storage tank 30 to avoid air from entering tank house 21 by water, three are can be set
Port valve, a bite connection oxygen of the triple valve produces the water inlet 27 in area, the outlet pipe of another mouthful of connection storage tank 30, triple valve
Another mouth be used to discharge storage tank 30 in air.
Water in storage tank 30 can with conditions of high water level automatically into in hydrogen formation apparatus 20.Certainly in water storage
Case 30 apart from hydrogen formation apparatus 20 farther out when, can be set circulating pump 60, the circulating pump 60 connection storage tank 30 and tank house 21,
It can so ensure that the water level in tank house 21 is not too low.
Support 70 can be set, to install storage tank 30, electric supply installation 40 and hydrogen formation apparatus 20.Support 70 can be with
All known forms for this area, for example its can be made up of four perpendicular fine strains of millet, four supporting surfaces, each supporting surface can be by
Four two ends of connection are all connected to perpendicular fine strain of millet and surrounded.Four supporting surfaces be arranged in parallel from top to bottom.Supporting surface positioned at the top
Top (will subsequently address) to support housing 80.The supporting surface of second top is to install storage tank 30, the 3rd top
Supporting surface be used to hydrogen formation apparatus 20, the supporting surface of bottom is to install electric supply installation 40.
Herein, electric supply installation 40 can be 24V power supplys, 12V power supplys or other types of power supply.Electric supply installation 40 can be wrapped
Include circuit board and power supply etc..Power supply for hydrogen formation apparatus 20 to power.Circuit board realizes power supply and hydrogen formation apparatus 20
Electrical connection, circuit board can be provided with the constant-current circuit that the input current of power supply is carried out to constant current to realize, and to realize
The input voltage of power supply is carried out to the constant voltage circuit of constant pressure.Constant-current circuit and constant voltage circuit are using known technology.
Above-mentioned circulating pump 60 can also be arranged on support 70.
For the ease of movement, castor 90 can be provided with support 70.Preferably, the castor 90 can use universal wheel.Preferably,
The universal wheel with brake function can also be used.
Refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Shell 80 also can be set in the outside of support 70.Shell 80 can be cylindrical plastic shell.Outside
Shell 80 can be provided with to the observation window 81 for the water level for observing storage tank 30, so can observe storage tank 30 with more convenient
Water level.
Shell 80 can also set the cap bore 82 for the tank lid for covering storage tank 30, so can be on shell 80 easily
Tank lid is exposed outside, so as to add water convenient for storage tank 30.
Support 70 is additionally provided with ventilating fan 50, in order to being radiated including hydrogen formation apparatus.The confession of ventilating fan 50
Electricity can be completed by electric supply installation 40.
Accordingly, exhaust outlet 83 can be provided with shell 80.The exhaust outlet 83 can be arranged close to the position of ventilating fan 50.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, hydrogen lung ventilator also includes pressure detecting system, the pressure for detecting hydrogen；
And display 85, the numerical value for showing pressure.
Specifically, pressure detecting system includes：
Gas pressure sensor, gas pressure sensor is arranged in output pipe, for detecting hydrogen in output pipe
Pressure；
Data acquisition and procession device, the numerical value for gathering and calculating pressure.
As a kind of exemplary gas pressure sensor, as shown in fig. 6, it is by spring 904, Hall element 905, magnet
906th, ripple air bag 907, shell 908 and base 910 are constituted.On base 910, sealed method is tied by ripple air bag with weldering
907 are connected with the base 910 of shell 908.Plane on ripple air bag 907, is fixed above one block of magnet 906, magnet 906 and spring
904 bottoms are closely coupled, and the top of spring 904 and pressure regulating screw 911 above are closely coupled.Pressure regulating screw 911 exists
It can be adjusted up and down on shell 908.The device of Hall element 905 is in the middle of spring 904, and the connecting line of Hall element 905 is adjusted from pressure
Save and drawn in the middle of screw 911, and fixed Hall element 905 with fixing card, shell 908 is connected with base 910 with screw thread.
Gas pressure sensor also has power positive line 901, power cathode line 903 and signal wire 902., will when detecting gas pressure
The gas is entered in ripple air bag 907 by air inlet 909, the pressure of the gas, by the upper plane of ripple air bag 907,
Transfer the pressure on spring 904, after the stress of spring 904, the flexible of spring 904 changes, and spring 904 is fixed on ripple gas
The magnet 906 of plane just there occurs change in displacement on capsule 907, be also that position occurs for the distance between magnet 906 and Hall element 905
Change is moved, the magnetism intensity that Hall element 905 is subject to also changes therewith, i.e., the output voltage of Hall element 905 also changes therewith,
So that when having reached gas pressure change, the purpose that its output voltage changes therewith, as a gas pressure sensor.This reality
The gas pressure of example is applied in 0-25kg working ranges, the output voltage of the change in displacement 0-2mm Hall elements of magnet is 2.4V-
3.4V。
As a kind of exemplary data acquisition and procession device, it includes the devices such as data collecting card, mainboard, CPU.Number
Data signal is converted to for gathering the analog signal of gas pressure sensor output, and data being entered into row format according to capture card,
CPU is used to calculate according to data reductions such as voltage, the electric currents of collection gas pressure sensor output into gas pressure, for display
Display.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram for being preferable to carry out scene, module in accompanying drawing or
Flow is not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the module in device in implement scene can be described according to implement scene into
Row is distributed in the device of implement scene, can also carry out one or more dresses that respective change is disposed other than this implement scene
In putting.The module of above-mentioned implement scene can be merged into a module, can also be further split into multiple submodule.
The invention described above sequence number is for illustration only, and the quality of implement scene is not represented.
Disclosed above is only several specific implementation scenes of the present invention, and still, the present invention is not limited to this, Ren Heben
What the technical staff in field can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that including the storage tank for water storage, for producing
The hydrogen formation apparatus and electric supply installation of hydrogen, the hydrogen formation apparatus include being provided with negative electrode in tank house, the tank house
Piece, anode strip and the permeable trapping film being arranged between the cathode sheets and the anode strip, the cathode sheets, the anode strip
An electrolysis zone is surrounded, the permeable trapping film is used to the electrolysis zone being separated into hydrogen-producing region and oxygen produces area, the water storage
Case connects the oxygen and produces area, and the hydrogen-producing region is used to be enriched with hydrogen and discharge the hydrogen lung ventilator, institute by output pipe
State electric supply installation and electrically connect the anode strip and the cathode sheets；
Also include pressure detecting system, the pressure for detecting hydrogen.
2. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 1 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that the pressure detecting system
System includes：
Gas pressure sensor, the gas pressure sensor is arranged in the output pipe, for detecting the efferent duct
The pressure of hydrogen in road；
Data acquisition and procession device, the numerical value for gathering and calculating the pressure.
3. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 1 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that the hydrogen lung ventilator is also
Including support, the storage tank, electric supply installation and hydrogen formation apparatus are mounted on the support.
4. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 1 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that the hydrogen-producing region is led to
Cross counterbalance valve connection hydrogen opening.
5. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 1 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that the hydrogen lung ventilator is also
Including circulating pump, the circulating pump connection storage tank and tank house.
6. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 1 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that the hydrogen lung ventilator is also
Including the shell for housing support, the shell is provided with the observation window for the water level for being used to observe storage tank.
7. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 6 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that the shell is provided with appearance
Put the cap bore of the tank lid for covering storage tank.
8. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 3 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that the support is additionally provided with
Ventilating fan.
9. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 6 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that the shell is provided with row
Air port.
10. the hydrogen lung ventilator according to claim 1 with pressure detecting function, it is characterised in that also including display,
Numerical value for showing the pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710459357.XA CN107261273A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710459357.XA CN107261273A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107261273A true CN107261273A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
Family
ID=60066351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710459357.XA Pending CN107261273A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Hydrogen lung ventilator with pressure detecting function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107261273A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108315755A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳市量子氢生物技术有限公司 | A kind of hydrogen-rich cup |
| CN112336953A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-09 | 林信涌 | Positive pressure breathing apparatus |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2109398U (en) * | 1992-01-25 | 1992-07-08 | 秦皇岛开发区华嘉工程力学研究所 | Automatic constant pressure hydrogen and oxygen generator |
| CN102488951A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 孙亚东 | Oxy-hydrogen breathing machine |
| CN105063652A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-11-18 | 李志林 | Safe portable multifunctional oxygen-hydrogen integrated machine |
| CN106334245A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-01-18 | 杭州氢源科技有限公司 | Portable hydrogen breathing machine |
| CN106830202A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳氢爱天下健康科技控股有限公司 | Hydrogen-rich hydrogenesis machine |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2109398U (en) * | 1992-01-25 | 1992-07-08 | 秦皇岛开发区华嘉工程力学研究所 | Automatic constant pressure hydrogen and oxygen generator |
| CN102488951A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-13 | 孙亚东 | Oxy-hydrogen breathing machine |
| CN105063652A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-11-18 | 李志林 | Safe portable multifunctional oxygen-hydrogen integrated machine |
| CN106334245A (en) * | 2016-10-10 | 2017-01-18 | 杭州氢源科技有限公司 | Portable hydrogen breathing machine |
| CN106830202A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳氢爱天下健康科技控股有限公司 | Hydrogen-rich hydrogenesis machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108315755A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-07-24 | 深圳市量子氢生物技术有限公司 | A kind of hydrogen-rich cup |
| CN112336953A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2021-02-09 | 林信涌 | Positive pressure breathing apparatus |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Guangdong science and Technology Street South twelve Road No. 22 lifetech 24 storey building Applicant after: Shenzhen hydrogen Health Technology Holding Co., Ltd. Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before the Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A (located in Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co. Ltd.) Applicant before: Shenzhen hydrogen Health Technology Holding Co., Ltd. |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171020 |