CN107258680A - 一种香猪无污染养殖方法 - Google Patents

一种香猪无污染养殖方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107258680A
CN107258680A CN201710606453.2A CN201710606453A CN107258680A CN 107258680 A CN107258680 A CN 107258680A CN 201710606453 A CN201710606453 A CN 201710606453A CN 107258680 A CN107258680 A CN 107258680A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
corn
parts
pollution
breeding method
pig
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710606453.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
汪刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kaiyang County Longxing Agricultural Development LLC
Original Assignee
Kaiyang County Longxing Agricultural Development LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaiyang County Longxing Agricultural Development LLC filed Critical Kaiyang County Longxing Agricultural Development LLC
Priority to CN201710606453.2A priority Critical patent/CN107258680A/zh
Publication of CN107258680A publication Critical patent/CN107258680A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种香猪无污染养殖方法，采用巴马香猪养殖、养猪粪便发酵和玉米种植相结合，养殖场产生的粪尿经过在沼气池中的发酵成为腐熟有机肥，分别于玉米薄膜育苗期和移栽期两个时期施用到土壤中，均采用灌溉式施肥方法，再将玉米秸秆切碎后与混合饲料配合喂猪，冬季对剩余的玉米秸秆进行青贮处理。以解决现有养殖方法不利于长期可持续发展的问题。本发明属于巴马香猪养殖领域。

Description

一种香猪无污染养殖方法
技术领域
本发明专利涉及一种养殖方法。属于香猪养殖领域。
背景技术
巴马香猪来源于土猪，源产于广西巴马瑶族自治县，被誉为猪类的″名门贵族″。巴马香猪举世闻名，皮薄肉细，胴体瘦肉多，肌肉鲜红。肌纤维细嫩，脂肪洁白，味美甘香，营养丰富，胜似山珍野味--果子狸，烹调时不添加任何佐料也香气扑鼻，素有″一家煮肉四邻香。
近年来，畜禽养殖业迅速从庭院养殖向集约化、规模化、商品化发展，特别是在城市周围，畜禽养殖场越来越多，规模越来越大，集约化、规模化畜禽养殖业的经济效益十分明显。但是，伴随而来的养殖业废弃物的环境污染问题日益严重。养殖场粪污只有极小部分经过无害处理，大部分未经处理就直接排放，给地表水、地下水和环境造成了严重的污染，不利于可持续发展，甚至直接影响了人们的身体健康和生活水平。因此，开展实施农牧一体生态循环养殖模式，对巴马香猪养殖业来说具有重要意义和推广应用前景。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对已有技术存在的缺陷，提供一种香猪无污染养殖方法，以解决现有养殖方法不利于长期可持续发展的问题。
为解决上述问题，拟采用这样一种香猪无污染养殖方法，具体方法包括：
采用巴马香猪养殖、养猪粪便发酵和玉米种植相结合，养殖场产生的粪尿经过在沼气池中的发酵成为腐熟有机肥，分别于玉米薄膜育苗期和移栽期两个时期施用到土壤中，均采用灌溉式施肥方法，再将玉米秸秆切碎后与混合饲料配合喂猪，冬季对剩余的玉米秸秆进行青贮处理。
所述混合饲料包括由下列重量百分比计的原料组成：草料25～35份、酒糟20～30份、豆粕5～10份、苜蓿粉8～10份、骨粉2～3份、磷酸氢钙1～3份、食盐1～2份。
存栏100头以上的规模养猪场配套种植玉米，每存栏3头巴马香猪配套种植1亩玉米；
将新鲜收获的玉米秸秆适度切碎成长度2-3.5cm，青贮窖装料在短时间内装满，并尽快密封，要求在3-5天内完成，切碎的原料要尽量避免曝晒，后喷洒专用青贮剂进行微生物发酵，使用时配合部分豆粕、麸皮、啤酒渣或混合饲料进行养殖。
与现有技术相比，本发明利用可持续的发展的理念，利用养殖过程产生的猪粪生产沼气，再将发酵废渣作为有机肥用于种植基肥，可以彻底解决养殖带来的环境污染问题，并实现养分的循环利用。利用发酵废渣作为有机肥用于种植基肥，减少农作物种植过程中化肥的投入，可以改善土壤理化性质，提高了土壤肥力，降低了生产成本、提高了经济效益。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将对发明作进一步地详细描述。
实施例：
本实施例提供一种香猪无污染养殖方法，具体方法包括：
采用巴马香猪养殖、养猪粪便发酵和玉米种植相结合，养殖场产生的粪尿经过在沼气池中的发酵成为腐熟有机肥，分别于玉米薄膜育苗期和移栽期两个时期施用到土壤中，均采用灌溉式施肥方法，再将玉米秸秆切碎后与混合饲料配合喂猪，冬季对剩余的玉米秸秆进行青贮处理，将新鲜收获的玉米秸秆适度切碎成长度2-3.5cm，青贮窖装料在短时间内装满，并尽快密封，要求在3-5天内完成，切碎的原料要尽量避免曝晒，后喷洒专用青贮剂进行微生物发酵，使用时配合部分豆粕、麸皮、啤酒渣或混合饲料进行养殖。
所述混合饲料包括由下列重量百分比计的原料组成：草料25～35份、酒糟20～30份、豆粕5～10份、苜蓿粉8～10份、骨粉2～3份、磷酸氢钙1～3份、食盐1～2份。
存栏100头以上的规模养猪场配套种植玉米，每存栏3头巴马香猪配套种植1亩玉米。

Claims (4)

1.一种香猪无污染养殖方法，其特征在于，具体方法包括：
采用巴马香猪养殖、养猪粪便发酵和玉米种植相结合，养殖场产生的粪尿经过在沼气池中的发酵成为腐熟有机肥，分别于玉米薄膜育苗期和移栽期两个时期施用到土壤中，均采用灌溉式施肥方法，再将玉米秸秆切碎后与混合饲料配合喂猪，冬季对剩余的玉米秸秆进行青贮处理。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种香猪无污染养殖方法，其特征在于：所述混合饲料包括由下列重量百分比计的原料组成：草料25～35份、酒糟20～30份、豆粕5～10份、苜蓿粉8～10份、骨粉2～3份、磷酸氢钙1～3份、食盐1～2份。
3.根据权利要求1所述一种香猪无污染养殖方法，其特征在于：存栏100头以上的规模养猪场配套种植玉米，每存栏3头巴马香猪配套种植1亩玉米。
4.根据权利要求1所述一种香猪无污染养殖方法，其特征在于：将新鲜收获的玉米秸秆适度切碎成长度2-3.5cm，青贮窖装料在短时间内装满，并尽快密封，要求在3-5天内完成，切碎的原料要尽量避免曝晒，后喷洒专用青贮剂进行微生物发酵，使用时配合部分豆粕、麸皮、啤酒渣或混合饲料进行养殖。
CN201710606453.2A 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 一种香猪无污染养殖方法 Pending CN107258680A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710606453.2A CN107258680A (zh) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 一种香猪无污染养殖方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710606453.2A CN107258680A (zh) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 一种香猪无污染养殖方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107258680A true CN107258680A (zh) 2017-10-20

Family

ID=60078494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710606453.2A Pending CN107258680A (zh) 2017-07-24 2017-07-24 一种香猪无污染养殖方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107258680A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109430160A (zh) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-08 浙江中怀科技有限公司 一种标准化土猪养殖方法
CN111053152A (zh) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-24 湖南农业大学 一种紫花苜蓿高蛋白青贮饲料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109430160A (zh) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-08 浙江中怀科技有限公司 一种标准化土猪养殖方法
CN111053152A (zh) * 2019-12-11 2020-04-24 湖南农业大学 一种紫花苜蓿高蛋白青贮饲料

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101874445B (zh) 有机韭菜的栽培方法
CN105075994A (zh) 一种蚯蚓的养殖方法
CN105145498A (zh) 一种蚯蚓高产的繁殖方法
CN105028346A (zh) 一种饲养蚯蚓的基质
CN102020493B (zh) 以蚯蚓养殖为基础的绿色农业循环生产方法
CN109618944A (zh) 一种超敏蛋白复合酶制剂及其制备方法与应用
CN104876729A (zh) 一种大豆专用肥
CN106172246A (zh) 一种蚯蚓的养殖方法
CN108117463A (zh) 一种蔬菜种植用高效生态有机肥料及其制备方法
CN107347804A (zh) 利用黑水虻和绿源菌循环养殖有机鸡的方法
CN107372329A (zh) 一种生猪环保生态养殖方法
CN107473859A (zh) 一种基于养殖蚯蚓的发酵床垫料制备有机肥的方法
CN102138637A (zh) 无粮生物质有机饲料转化剂的配方及其制备工艺
CN106818644A (zh) 一种规模化生态土鸡养殖方法
CN106508340A (zh) 一种养鱼、养牛及种植相结合的养殖方法
CN107258680A (zh) 一种香猪无污染养殖方法
CN108264392A (zh) 一种具有提高植物抗病性的生物有机菌肥及其制备方法
CN104945190A (zh) 一种大豆专用肥的制备方法
CN107267244A (zh) 一种利用牛粪制作高密度燃料的方法
CN104322925A (zh) 一种黄粉虫饲料及制备方法
CN107098745A (zh) 一种园艺浓缩液体肥料的制备方法
CN103755482B (zh) 一种用牦牛粪栽培双孢菇的方法
CN103621310A (zh) 利用山草和菌糠成功训化栽培野生牛肉蕈
CN110150094A (zh) 一种抗病虫害当归育苗基质
CN104513078A (zh) 一种绿色生态种养加工一体化工程的肥料饲料的制备及施工方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20171020

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication