CN107244977A - A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107244977A CN107244977A CN201710571977.2A CN201710571977A CN107244977A CN 107244977 A CN107244977 A CN 107244977A CN 201710571977 A CN201710571977 A CN 201710571977A CN 107244977 A CN107244977 A CN 107244977A
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- parts
- nmf
- nursery stock
- water
- bactericide
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF and preparation method thereof, the raw material of the NMF includes:High hydroscopic resin, polyvinyl alcohol, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, gelatin, Arabic gum, plant amylum, bactericide, citric acid and water.Its preparation method is first to add to potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, bactericide and citric acid in the water of 1/10 consumption, stirring, obtains mixed liquor A;Then polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, Arabic gum and plant amylum are added in the water of remaining consumption, heating and thermal insulation obtains mixed liquid B;Finally mixed liquor A, mixed liquid B are mixed with high hydroscopic resin, disperses, produces.The NMF of the present invention can ensure that nursery stock is not in dehydration during transplanting, transport and the problem of reduce survival rate, can also promote seedling root development in plantation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is to belong to agriculture and forestry technical field, and in particular to a kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
It is a kind of common root system method for moisturizing in production of forestry that seedling root, which dips in mud, is nursery stock after seedling institute from nursery
The measure that a kind of reduction is heeled in, root tissue water status evaporates in transportation.Usual way is stirred with common rural area soil and water
Muddy root dipping is mixed, makes root system surface form mud layer to reduce root tissue water status evaporation, also has and a small amount of protect is added in mud
Aqua and root-inducing powder, the situation of phosphate fertilizer, with gathering materials on the spot, the characteristics of easy to use.But due to the mud formed with common soil
Starch adhesion weak, there are problems that dipping in that slurry is uneven, be easy to desiccation, therefore protection to root system and afforestation effect are relatively
Difference, is caused many nursery stocks heeling in, survival rate is influenceed due to dehydration in transportation.
Nursery stock root dipping NMF can absorb moisture formation clear gel microparticle of 300 times more than itself, water from liquid
State becomes solid-state storage.Seedling plays after seedling, and rapid root dipping is stained with a large amount of NMF particles with back root part, can effectively protected
Shield, whole care not dehydration is realized in transportation, seedling transportation dehydration risk is substantially reduced.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF and preparation method thereof.
A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF, raw material includes in parts by weight:5-30 parts of high hydroscopic resin, 2-7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol,
1-3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5-1.2 parts of humic acid, 2-5 parts of gelatin, 3-6 parts of Arabic gum, 2-5 parts of plant amylum, bactericide
0.3-0.9 parts, 0.8-1.5 parts of citric acid, 100-200 parts of water.
Preferably, the raw material of the nursery stock root dipping NMF includes in parts by weight:8 parts of high hydroscopic resin, polyvinyl alcohol 3
Part, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part of humic acid, 4 parts of gelatin, 5 parts of Arabic gum, 3 parts of plant amylum, 0.5 part of bactericide, lemon
1.1 parts of acid, 150 parts of water.
Preferably, the plant amylum is selected from cornstarch, wheaten starch, potato starch or tapioca.
Preferably, the bactericide is benzimidazole germicide.
Preferably, the high hydroscopic resin is the copolymer of carboxymethyl cellulose and acrylamide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nursery stock root dipping NMF, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, bactericide and citric acid are added in the water of 1/10 consumption, stirs, mixed
Liquid A;
Step 2, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, Arabic gum and plant amylum are added in the water of remaining consumption, is heated to 50-60 DEG C
30-40min is incubated, mixed liquid B is obtained;
Step 3, mixed liquor A, mixed liquid B are mixed with high hydroscopic resin, disperses, produce.
The NMF of the present invention can ensure that nursery stock is not in dehydration during transplanting, transport and reduces survival rate
Problem, can also promote seedling root development in plantation.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF, raw material includes in parts by weight:5 parts of high hydroscopic resin, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, biphosphate
1 part of potassium, 0.5 part of humic acid, 2 parts of gelatin, 3 parts of Arabic gum, 2 parts of plant amylum, 0.3 part of bactericide, 0.8 part of citric acid, water
100 parts.
Wherein, the plant amylum is cornstarch, and the bactericide is benzimidazole germicide.The super absorbent resin
Fat is the copolymer of carboxymethyl cellulose and acrylamide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nursery stock root dipping NMF, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, bactericide and citric acid are added in the water of 1/10 consumption, stirs, mixed
Liquid A;
Step 2, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, Arabic gum and plant amylum are added in the water of remaining consumption, is heated to 50 DEG C of insulations
40min, obtains mixed liquid B;
Step 3, mixed liquor A, mixed liquid B are mixed with high hydroscopic resin, disperses, produce.
Embodiment 2
A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF, raw material includes in parts by weight:8 parts of high hydroscopic resin, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, biphosphate
2 parts of potassium, 0.8 part of humic acid, 4 parts of gelatin, 5 parts of Arabic gum, 3 parts of plant amylum, 0.5 part of bactericide, 1.1 parts of citric acid, water
150 parts.
Wherein, the plant amylum is cornstarch, and the bactericide is benzimidazole germicide.The super absorbent resin
Fat is the copolymer of carboxymethyl cellulose and acrylamide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nursery stock root dipping NMF, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, bactericide and citric acid are added in the water of 1/10 consumption, stirs, mixed
Liquid A;
Step 2, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, Arabic gum and plant amylum are added in the water of remaining consumption, is heated to 50 DEG C of insulations
40min, obtains mixed liquid B;
Step 3, mixed liquor A, mixed liquid B are mixed with high hydroscopic resin, disperses, produce.
Embodiment 3
A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF, raw material includes in parts by weight:22 parts of high hydroscopic resin, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, biphosphate
2 parts of potassium, 0.9 part of humic acid, 4 parts of gelatin, 5 parts of Arabic gum, 4 parts of plant amylum, 0.7 part of bactericide, 1.2 parts of citric acid, water
170 parts.
Wherein, the plant amylum is wheaten starch, and the bactericide is benzimidazole germicide.The super absorbent resin
Fat is the copolymer of carboxymethyl cellulose and acrylamide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nursery stock root dipping NMF, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, bactericide and citric acid are added in the water of 1/10 consumption, stirs, mixed
Liquid A;
Step 2, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, Arabic gum and plant amylum are added in the water of remaining consumption, is heated to 50 DEG C of insulations
40min, obtains mixed liquid B;
Step 3, mixed liquor A, mixed liquid B are mixed with high hydroscopic resin, disperses, produce.
Embodiment 4
A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF, raw material includes in parts by weight:30 parts of high hydroscopic resin, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, biphosphate
3 parts of potassium, 1.2 parts of humic acid, 5 parts of gelatin, 6 parts of Arabic gum, 5 parts of plant amylum, 0.9 part of bactericide, 1.5 parts of citric acid, water
200 parts.
Wherein, the plant amylum is cornstarch, and the bactericide is benzimidazole germicide.The super absorbent resin
Fat is the copolymer of carboxymethyl cellulose and acrylamide.
The preparation method of above-mentioned nursery stock root dipping NMF, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, bactericide and citric acid are added in the water of 1/10 consumption, stirs, mixed
Liquid A;
Step 2, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, Arabic gum and plant amylum are added in the water of remaining consumption, is heated to 60 DEG C of insulations
30min, obtains mixed liquid B;
Step 3, mixed liquor A, mixed liquid B are mixed with high hydroscopic resin, disperses, produce.
The gained NMF of embodiment 1 to 4 is added in water, slurry is made, then ginkgo offspring is dipped repeatedly wherein, makes root
It is that surface forms the red adhesion layers of 1-2mm.
Reference examples are without any processing to ginkgo offspring.
Ginkgo offspring after being handled using the gained of embodiment 1 to 4 NMF, survival rate is up to 92.3%;And reference examples are survived
Rate only has 46.15%.
Ginkgo offspring after being handled using the gained of embodiment 1 to 4 NMF, shoot length is in 55.68cm within 60 days;And it is right
As usual in 28.15cm.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF, it is characterised in that:Raw material includes in parts by weight:5-30 parts of high hydroscopic resin, poly- second
2-7 parts of enol, 1-3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5-1.2 parts of humic acid, 2-5 parts of gelatin, 3-6 parts of Arabic gum, plant amylum 2-5
Part, 0.3-0.9 parts of bactericide, 0.8-1.5 parts of citric acid, 100-200 parts of water.
2. nursery stock root dipping NMF according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Raw material includes in parts by weight:High water absorption
8 parts of resin, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 part of humic acid, 4 parts of gelatin, 5 parts of Arabic gum, plant amylum 3
Part, 0.5 part of bactericide, 1.1 parts of citric acid, 150 parts of water.
3. nursery stock root dipping NMF according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plant amylum be selected from cornstarch,
Wheaten starch, potato starch or tapioca.
4. nursery stock root dipping NMF according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bactericide is sterilized for benzimidazole
Agent.
5. nursery stock root dipping NMF according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high hydroscopic resin is carboxymethyl cellulose
The copolymer of element and acrylamide.
6. the preparation method of the nursery stock root dipping NMF described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step 1, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, humic acid, bactericide and citric acid are added in the water of 1/10 consumption, stirs, mixed
Liquid A;
Step 2, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin, Arabic gum and plant amylum are added in the water of remaining consumption, is heated to 50-60 DEG C
30-40min is incubated, mixed liquid B is obtained;
Step 3, mixed liquor A, mixed liquid B are mixed with high hydroscopic resin, disperses, produce.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710571977.2A CN107244977A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF and preparation method thereof |
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CN201710571977.2A CN107244977A (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2017-07-13 | A kind of nursery stock root dipping NMF and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111357507A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-07-03 | 炉霍县康北明珠生态发展有限公司 | Cuttage method for flowering (leaf-changed) Chinese flowering crabapple |
CN111362754A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-03 | 新疆永林水草生态研究有限公司 | Restoration root-protecting agent for improving desert afforestation survival rate and application thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105010311A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-04 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Combined seedling root wetting agent and preparation method thereof |
CN105494471A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-20 | 李开森 | Seedling root-dipping humectant as well as preparation method and application thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-13 CN CN201710571977.2A patent/CN107244977A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105010311A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-04 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Combined seedling root wetting agent and preparation method thereof |
CN105494471A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-20 | 李开森 | Seedling root-dipping humectant as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111357507A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2020-07-03 | 炉霍县康北明珠生态发展有限公司 | Cuttage method for flowering (leaf-changed) Chinese flowering crabapple |
CN111362754A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-03 | 新疆永林水草生态研究有限公司 | Restoration root-protecting agent for improving desert afforestation survival rate and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171013 |