CN107242412A - A kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107242412A
CN107242412A CN201710634578.6A CN201710634578A CN107242412A CN 107242412 A CN107242412 A CN 107242412A CN 201710634578 A CN201710634578 A CN 201710634578A CN 107242412 A CN107242412 A CN 107242412A
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China
Prior art keywords
sapodilla
lactic acid
raw material
fruit
lactic
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Application number
CN201710634578.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周瑞保
金成林
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Wuhu City Sanshan District Green Food Industry Association
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Wuhu City Sanshan District Green Food Industry Association
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Priority to CN201710634578.6A priority Critical patent/CN107242412A/en
Publication of CN107242412A publication Critical patent/CN107242412A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/84Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter using microorganisms or biological material, e.g. enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink, belong to food processing field.It is characterized in that, described sapodilla fig lactic acid drink, the sapodilla root of high-quality is used for raw material, is aided with fig fruit, by manufacturing procedures such as defibrination, extraction, gelatinization, lactic fermentation, dispensing, cold storage, sterilizations, make obtained finished beverage limpid transparent, sweet mouthfeel is tasty and refreshing, and pure taste is naturally, not only remain the original local flavor of raw material, the nutritional ingredient of beverage is added, also with health-care effects such as heart clearing, lung moistening, appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving, hypotensives.

Description

A kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing method of beverage, more particularly, to a kind of making of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink Method.
Background technology
Sapodilla, Sapotaceae tropical fruit (tree) is aiphyllium, Mexico south to Central America, the band of the West Indies one, because Sapodilla profile looks like human heart, therefore thus gains the name;Because its fruit shape is somewhat like persimmon, so also known as Wu Feng persimmons.People Heart fruit is nutritious, has the effect of heart clearing, lung moistening, seed, bark and Gen Ke are used as medicine, is the high seeds of economic value.
Fig is machaka or arbor, alias:Diverseleaf fig fruit, born son, mamoncillo.Up to 12 meters, there is milk.Uygur Language fig is called " live in peace you ", is meant " the sugared steamed stuffed bun tied on tree ".Fig is a kind of rare fruit, domestic Hunan, Jiangsu, There is plantation on the ground such as Sichuan, but optimal in Xinjiang Atushi Area cultivation quality.Fig is pollution-free green food, is described as " patron saint of 21 century human health ".Fig edible rate is high, and fresh fruit edible portion is up to 97%, and dry fruit and preserved fruit reach 100%, and acid content is low, without hard big seed, therefore especially suitable old man and children are edible.
The medical value of sapodilla is higher, is aided with fig, can be realized for being processed into sapodilla fig lactic acid drink Comprehensive utilization to sapodilla raw material, is easy to storage, improves the mouthfeel of beverage, improves its economic value and nutritive value.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink, it can be achieved to sapodilla raw material Comprehensive utilization.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink, it is characterised in that sent out through Feedstock treating, extraction, gelatinization, lactic acid Ferment, dispensing, cold storage, sterilization manufacturing procedure, using following operating procedure:
(1)Feedstock treating:It is raw material from fresh high-quality, without the sapodilla root and fig gone mouldy, the 5kg popular feeling is weighed respectively The fig fruit of fruit root, 2kg, is well mixed, after being eluted with clear water, using break process, adds the pectin of its weight 0.35% Enzyme, 0.65% cellulase and 0.2% ascorbic acid, are heated to 42 DEG C, united hydrolysis 55min is then fed into colloid mill Carry out after defibrination, centrifuge, sapodilla mixing slurry and sapodilla mixing slag is made;
(2)Extract:It is 68%vol ethanol that sapodilla mixing slag is added into 7 times of amount concentration, adds corn sprout powder, citric acid, water-bath Heating and refluxing extraction 3 times, each 0.6h reclaims ethanol, merges extract solution, filtering, popular fruit extract solution and raw material filter residue;
(3)Gelatinization:Crushed after raw material filter residue is dried, by 1:6 ratio is dissolved in soda water, adds fraction of kudzuvine root starch, matrimony vine Powder, is well mixed, is warmed to 86 DEG C, is stirred continuously, be gelatinized, and the time is 40 minutes, and sapodilla gelatinization wine with dregs is made;
(4)Lactic fermentation:Wine with dregs is gelatinized as raw material using sapodilla, added after 16% protein sugar supplementary carbon source, 5% lactic acid of inoculation, in 36 DEG C of cultures just can put tank in 12 hours, filter to obtain lactic fermentation liquid;
(5)Dispensing:Take the sapodilla mixing slurry of mass fraction 35%, the sapodilla extract solution of mass fraction 15%, mass fraction 25% Lactic fermentation liquid, add prefabricated 5% sweet taste chrysanthemum juice, 5% honeysuckle powder and 1% black tea powder, remaining is water, be well mixed, Stood under low temperature and produce infusible precipitate, then be centrifuged through 3600 turns of ∕ points, remove precipitation;
(6)Cold storage:Precipitation is gone in the low tempertaure storage at 6 DEG C, centrifugation, is treated liquid clear, when having lactic acid fragrant, just can be divided Dress;
(7)Sterilization, packaging:Finished beverage is sterilized 15 minutes at 96 DEG C, i.e. available bottle packing after cooling, labeling is into Product.
Beneficial effect:The sapodilla root that the present invention uses high-quality is aided with fig fruit for raw material, by defibrination, extraction, paste The manufacturing procedures such as change, lactic fermentation, dispensing, cold storage, sterilization, make that obtained finished beverage is limpid transparent, and sweet mouthfeel is tasty and refreshing, mouth Taste is pure naturally, not only remain the original local flavor of raw material, adds the nutritional ingredient of beverage, also with heart clearing, lung moistening, appetizing Help digestion, reduce the health-care effects such as blood fat, blood pressure, and instant, unique flavor is suitable for people of all ages.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink, it is characterised in that:Through Feedstock treating, extraction, gelatinization, lactic acid hair The manufacturing procedures such as ferment, dispensing, cold storage, sterilization, concrete operation step is:
(1)Feedstock treating:It is raw material from fresh high-quality, without sapodilla root, fig and the radix ampelopsis gone mouldy, 3kg is weighed respectively Sapodilla root, 1kg fig fruit and 0.5kg radix ampelopsis, be well mixed, after being eluted with clear water, using break process, then add Enter the pectase of its weight 0.4%, 0.5% cellulase and 0.1% ascorbic acid, be heated to 38 DEG C, united hydrolysis 45min, It is then fed into colloid mill and carries out after defibrination, centrifuge, sapodilla mixing slurry and sapodilla mixing slag is made;
(2)Extract:It is 65%vol ethanol that sapodilla mixing slag is added into 6 times of amount concentration, adds honey, citric acid, water-bath adds Circumfluence distillation 2 times, each 1.5h reclaims ethanol, merges extract solution, filtering, popular fruit extract solution and raw material filter residue;
(3)Gelatinization:Crushed after raw material filter residue is dried, by 1:8 ratio is dissolved in deionized water, the fraction of gingko powder of addition, Water caltrop starch, is well mixed, is warmed to 96 DEG C, is stirred continuously, be gelatinized, and the time is 45 minutes, and sapodilla gelatinization wine with dregs is made;
(4)Lactic fermentation:Wine with dregs is gelatinized as raw material using sapodilla, added after 12% xylitol supplementary carbon source, 6% lactic acid of inoculation, in 40 DEG C of cultures just can put tank in 8 hours, filter to obtain lactic fermentation liquid;
(5)Dispensing:Take the sapodilla mixing slurry of mass fraction 30%, the sapodilla extract solution of mass fraction 10%, mass fraction 35% Lactic fermentation liquid, add prefabricated 10% liquorice liquid, 5% pollen powder of sweet osmanthus and 2% matcha powder, remaining is water, be well mixed, it is low Lower stand of temperature produces infusible precipitate, then is centrifuged through 2800 turns of ∕ points, removes precipitation;
(6)Cold storage:Precipitation is gone in the low tempertaure storage at 3 DEG C, centrifugation, is treated liquid clear, when having lactic acid fragrant, just can be divided Dress;
(7)Sterilization, packaging:Finished beverage is sterilized 10 minutes at 100 DEG C, i.e. available bottle packing after cooling, labeling is into Product.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink, it is characterised in that:Feedstock treating, extraction, gelatinization, lactic acid hair The manufacturing procedures such as ferment, dispensing, cold storage, sterilization, concrete operation step is:
(1)Feedstock treating:It is raw material from fresh high-quality, without the sapodilla root and fig, honey raisin tree gone mouldy, 5kg is weighed respectively Sapodilla root, 2kg fig fruit, 1kg Radix Rhapontici seu Radix Echinopsis root and 0.8kg honey raisin tree, be well mixed, after being eluted with clear water, use Break process, adds the pectase, 0.7% cellulase and 0.35% ascorbic acid of its weight 0. 5%, is heated to 35 DEG C, united hydrolysis 65min is then fed into colloid mill and carried out after defibrination, centrifuges, and sapodilla mixing slurry and sapodilla is made Mixing slag;
(2)Extract:It is 68%vol ethanol that sapodilla mixing slag is added into 10 times of amount concentration, adds corn sprout powder, citric acid, water-bath Heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, each 1h reclaims ethanol, merges extract solution, filtering, popular fruit extract solution and raw material filter residue;
(3)Gelatinization:Crushed after raw material filter residue is dried, by 1:8 ratio is dissolved in distilled water, adds fraction of gingko powder, red Bean powder, is well mixed, is warmed to 98 DEG C, is stirred continuously, be gelatinized, and the time is 25 minutes, and sapodilla gelatinization wine with dregs is made;
(4)Lactic fermentation:Wine with dregs is gelatinized as raw material using sapodilla, added after 22% protein sugar supplementary carbon source, 7% lactic acid of inoculation, in 30 DEG C of cultures just can put tank in 6 hours, filter to obtain lactic fermentation liquid;
(5)Dispensing:Take the sapodilla mixing slurry of mass fraction 30%, the sapodilla extract solution of mass fraction 20%, mass fraction 30% Lactic fermentation liquid, add prefabricated 8% snakegourd juice, 5% osmanthus concrete and 3% green tea powder, remaining is water, be well mixed, it is low Lower stand of temperature produces infusible precipitate, then is centrifuged through 2800 turns of ∕ points, removes precipitation;
(6)Cold storage:Precipitation is gone in the low tempertaure storage at 4 DEG C, centrifugation, is treated liquid clear, when having lactic acid fragrant, just can be divided Dress;
(7)Sterilization, packaging:Finished beverage is sterilized 5 minutes at 100 DEG C.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink, it is characterised in that through Feedstock treating, extraction, gelatinization, lactic acid Fermentation, dispensing, cold storage, sterilization manufacturing procedure, using following operating procedure:
(1)Feedstock treating:It is raw material from fresh high-quality, without the sapodilla root and fig gone mouldy, the 5kg popular feeling is weighed respectively The fig fruit of fruit root, 2kg, is well mixed, after being eluted with clear water, using break process, adds the pectin of its weight 0.35% Enzyme, 0.65% cellulase and 0.2% ascorbic acid, are heated to 42 DEG C, united hydrolysis 55min is then fed into colloid mill Carry out after defibrination, centrifuge, sapodilla mixing slurry and sapodilla mixing slag is made;
(2)Extract:It is 68%vol ethanol that sapodilla mixing slag is added into 7 times of amount concentration, adds corn sprout powder, citric acid, water-bath Heating and refluxing extraction 3 times, each 0.6h reclaims ethanol, merges extract solution, filtering, popular fruit extract solution and raw material filter residue;
(3)Gelatinization:Crushed after raw material filter residue is dried, by 1:6 ratio is dissolved in soda water, adds fraction of kudzuvine root starch, matrimony vine Powder, is well mixed, is warmed to 86 DEG C, is stirred continuously, be gelatinized, and the time is 40 minutes, and sapodilla gelatinization wine with dregs is made;
(4)Lactic fermentation:Wine with dregs is gelatinized as raw material using sapodilla, added after 16% protein sugar supplementary carbon source, 5% lactic acid of inoculation, in 36 DEG C of cultures just can put tank in 12 hours, filter to obtain lactic fermentation liquid;
(5)Dispensing:Take the sapodilla mixing slurry of mass fraction 35%, the sapodilla extract solution of mass fraction 15%, mass fraction 25% Lactic fermentation liquid, add prefabricated 5% sweet taste chrysanthemum juice, 5% honeysuckle powder and 1% black tea powder, remaining is water, be well mixed, Stood under low temperature and produce infusible precipitate, then be centrifuged through 3600 turns of ∕ points, remove precipitation;
(6)Cold storage:Precipitation is gone in the low tempertaure storage at 6 DEG C, centrifugation, is treated liquid clear, when having lactic acid fragrant, just can be divided Dress;
(7)Sterilization, packaging:Finished beverage is sterilized 15 minutes at 96 DEG C, i.e. available bottle packing after cooling.
CN201710634578.6A 2017-07-29 2017-07-29 A kind of preparation method of sapodilla fig lactic acid drink Withdrawn CN107242412A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109170394A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-11 杨丹妮 The preparation method of the compound fruit-flavored beverage of sapodilla Miss fruit
CN109170395A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-11 杨丹妮 The preparation method of the compound fruit-flavored beverage of sapodilla raspberry
CN109430595A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-03-08 杨丹妮 The preparation method of the compound fruit-flavored beverage of sapodilla Lonicera standishii

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106261409A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 余芳 The manufacture method of Radix Tinosporae Fructus Crataegi lactic acid beverage

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106261409A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-04 余芳 The manufacture method of Radix Tinosporae Fructus Crataegi lactic acid beverage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109170394A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-11 杨丹妮 The preparation method of the compound fruit-flavored beverage of sapodilla Miss fruit
CN109170395A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-11 杨丹妮 The preparation method of the compound fruit-flavored beverage of sapodilla raspberry
CN109430595A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-03-08 杨丹妮 The preparation method of the compound fruit-flavored beverage of sapodilla Lonicera standishii

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Application publication date: 20171013