CN107242246A - A kind of decis insecticidal smoke - Google Patents
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107242246A CN107242246A CN201710680781.7A CN201710680781A CN107242246A CN 107242246 A CN107242246 A CN 107242246A CN 201710680781 A CN201710680781 A CN 201710680781A CN 107242246 A CN107242246 A CN 107242246A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- decis
- smoke
- insecticidal
- adhesive
- fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N53/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/18—Vapour or smoke emitting compositions with delayed or sustained release
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/20—Combustible or heat-generating compositions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of decis insecticidal smoke, active ingredient is used as using the decis of high activity, with being formed after the mixture such as fuel white sugar, combustion adjuvant postassium hypochlorite, smoke agent ammonium chloride, fire retardant clay and adhesive hydroxymethyl cellulose, compacting, the percentage by weight of each component is：Decis 1 6%, fuel 10 30%, combustion adjuvant 20 40%, smoke agent 10 20%, fire retardant 20 40%, adhesive 5 10%.This product is using insecticide decis as active ingredient, and it acts in insect bodies sodium-ion channel on neuron membrane, influence nerve impulse transmission.Decis is constituted with fuel, combustion adjuvant smoke agent, fire retardant and adhesive, is knocked down rapidly for sanitary insect pests such as mosquito, fly, roach.The present invention is different from effective cypermethrin class product, and the product is without obvious irritation, by " national standard agriculture chemical registration hygienic insecticide test of pesticide effectiveness method (BG13917 2009) detection, more than A grades standards of product drug effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decis insecticidal smoke, belong to health and epidemic prevention insecticidal technology field.
Background technology
Insecticidal smoke has the characteristics of easy to use, effect is rapid, it is adaptable to quickly kill mosquito, fly, cockroach in closed place
Deng sanitary insect pest, the article that is particularly suitable for use in is more or pipeline is more etc. is difficult to the place of spray liquor.Current the Ministry of Agriculture's registration
Insecticidal smoke active ingredient is effective cypermethrin, and with the long-term use of effective cypermethrin, insect produces elevation to it
The resistance to the action of a drug of degree, it is poor that user generally reacts drug effect.
Replaced for this this research using novel pesticide active ingredient, be not enrolled for using decis at present both at home and abroad
It is used as fumicants active ingredient.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to be directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of decis
Insecticidal smoke, using the decis of high activity as active ingredient, with fuel, combustion adjuvant, smoke agent, fire retardant and adhesive etc.
Insecticidal smoke after mixture, compacting, acts in insect bodies sodium-ion channel on neuron membrane, influence nerve impulse transmission.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, is placed in what is suppressed in mould by active ingredient with additive compound after uniform,
It is characterized in that：
Described active ingredient is decis；
Described auxiliary agent is fuel, combustion adjuvant, smoke agent, fire retardant and adhesive；
The percentage by weight of above-mentioned each component is：Decis 1-6%, fuel 10-30%, combustion adjuvant 20-40%, smoke
Agent 10-20%, fire retardant 20-40%, adhesive 5-10%.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described fuel is white sugar.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described combustion adjuvant is postassium hypochlorite.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described smoke agent is ammonium chloride.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described fire retardant is clay.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described adhesive is hydroxymethyl cellulose.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described decis insecticidal smoke is prepared from by following methods：Will be described
After decis, fuel, combustion adjuvant, smoke agent, fire retardant and the adhesive of ratio are well mixed, it is placed in mould,
Pressure is slowly suppressed under 150MPa, obtains described decis insecticidal smoke.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described decis insecticidal smoke, be mainly used in dining room, dormitory, basement, garage,
Kill the harmful organisms such as mosquito, fly, roach, flea in the relatively closed place such as tent for field fights, cabin, naval vessels, sewer pipe, it is to avoid medium disease
The propagation of disease.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, product is placed on the tile of ground, by body by described decis insecticidal smoke when using
Product size calculates usage quantity, closing door and window, passage etc., lights stifling, sanitary insect pest quick death.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, described decis insecticidal smoke, pharmaceutical quantities when using are not less than 1g/m3, that is, have
Effect composition is 50mg/m3。
The advantage of technical solution of the present invention is：This product is using insecticide decis as active ingredient, and it acts on elder brother
Sodium-ion channel on neuron membrane in polypide, influence nerve impulse transmission.Decis and fuel, combustion adjuvant smoke agent, resistance
Agent and adhesive composition are fired, is knocked down rapidly for sanitary insect pests such as mosquito, fly, roach.The present invention is different from the production of effective cypermethrin class
Product, the product is without obvious irritation, by " national standard agriculture chemical registration hygienic insecticide test of pesticide effectiveness method (BG13917-
2009) detect, more than A grades standards of product drug effect.
Embodiment
The embodiment to technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited in following description
Hold：
Embodiment 1：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：
Decis 1%, white sugar 12%, postassium hypochlorite 38%, ammonium chloride 15%, clay 25%, hydroxymethyl cellulose
8%；It is named as 1% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：
Decis 1.5%, white sugar 15%, postassium hypochlorite 25%, ammonium chloride 12%, clay 38.5%, hydroxylmethyl cellulose
Element 8%；It is named as 1.5% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：Decis 2%, white sugar 28%, postassium hypochlorite 22%, ammonium chloride 19%, clay 23%, hydroxymethyl cellulose
6%；It is named as 2% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 4：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：
Decis 2.5%, white sugar 15%, postassium hypochlorite 28%, ammonium chloride 15%, clay 32.5%, hydroxylmethyl cellulose
Element 7%；It is named as 2.5% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 5：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：Decis 3%, white sugar 18%, postassium hypochlorite 25%, ammonium chloride 11%, clay 38%, hydroxymethyl cellulose
5%；It is named as 3% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 6：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：
Decis 3.5%, white sugar 25%, postassium hypochlorite 30%, ammonium chloride 15%, clay 20.5%, hydroxylmethyl cellulose
Element 6%；It is named as 3.5% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 7：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：Decis 4%, white sugar 25%, postassium hypochlorite 20%, ammonium chloride 14%, clay 28%, hydroxymethyl cellulose
9%；It is named as 4% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 8：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：
Decis 4.5%, white sugar 18%, postassium hypochlorite 35%, ammonium chloride 15%, clay 22.5%, hydroxylmethyl cellulose
Element 5%；It is named as 4.5% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 9：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：Decis 5%, white sugar 20%, postassium hypochlorite 25%, ammonium chloride 10%, clay 32%, hydroxymethyl cellulose
8%；It is named as 5% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 10：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：
Decis 5.5%, white sugar 13%, postassium hypochlorite 25%, ammonium chloride 15%, clay 23.5%, hydroxylmethyl cellulose
Element 8%；It is named as 5.5% decis fumicants.
Embodiment 11：
A kind of decis insecticidal smoke, after following components is well mixed, is placed in mould, pressure is slow under 150MPa
Compacting gained：Decis 6%, white sugar 15%, postassium hypochlorite 35%, ammonium chloride 15%, clay 22%, hydroxymethyl cellulose
7%；It is named as 6% decis fumicants.
The test of pesticide effectiveness is reported：
The 5% decis fumicants that the embodiment of the present invention 9 is obtained delivers to Diseases Preventing and Controlling Institute
Examined
Survey, the effect of harmful organism is killed in detection, specific as follows：
1 experimental condition
1.1 environmental condition
T:(26±1)℃；RH：Indoor harmacological effect (60 ± 10) %, simulates scene (65 ± 10) %.
1.2 equipment
Plate, stopwatch, counter；Simulate scene room (area about 10m2, height about 2.8m, six faces are white, and opposite face has
The door and window that can be closed tight).
1.3 test worm
Culex pipiens pallens, the 3rd day after emergence-female insect do not sucked blood for the 5th day；
Housefly, the adult of the 3rd day-the 4th day, female, male half and half after emergence.
Groton bug, the age in days adult of 10 ages in days~15, female, male half and half.
2 test methods
2.1 indoor harmacological effect
With reference to " agriculture chemical registration is carried out with hygienic insecticide indoor pharmacodynamic test and evaluation GB/T 13917.3-2009 ".
With test square chest, mosquito ,/time of fly 50 ,/time of cockroach 30.Adjustable electric cooking stove is placed in the center at glass box bottom, reference
Operation instruction pharmaceutical quantities (1g/m3) it is converted into the pharmaceutical quantities needed for test.The metal dish for containing fumicants is put on electric furnace asbestos.Will
Test worm, which is put in people's glass box, uses adhesive tape sealing.Switch on power, timing when medicament is burnt down is cut off the electricity supply.Record different time is hit
Test worm number.Whole test worms are moved to breeding observing in the insect cage of cleaning after 30min, dead examination is checked during 24h (cockroach 72h)
Borer population.Test at least three repetitions.Carry out skip test simultaneously, the rate of knockdown or the death rate of skip test 5%-20% it
Between use
Abbott formula corrections, rate of knockdown or the death rate such as larger than 20%, whole test must be re-started.Experiment is done three times
Repeat.
2.2 simulation scenes
With reference to " 4.3 are carried out in GB/T 13917.10-2009 ".Mosquito, fly 100 or blattaria 50 are only put into simulation scene
It is interior, treat that test worm recovers normal activity and lights fumicants by recommended drug amount after floor center, close the doors and windows and timing at once, mosquito,
Fly checks the test worm number gone down, mosquito, the fly observation 24h death rates in 1h (cockroach 2h).Cockroach observes the 72h death rates.
3 results
The decis insecticidal smoke of embodiment 9 has quick killing action to mosquitos and flies cockroach, and mosquito, fly, roach 24h are dead
Rate is 100%, see the table below 1：
The decis fumicants efficacy testing result of the embodiment 9 of table 1
4 conclusions
By " agriculture chemical registration is with hygienic insecticide indoor pharmacodynamic test and evaluates GB/T 13917.3/10-2009 " evaluation marks
Standard, the submitted sample reaches A grades of standards to mosquito, fly, roach drug effect.
Examples detailed above is technical concept and technical characterstic to illustrate the invention, can not limit the present invention's with this
Protection domain.Equivalent transformation or modification that all essence according to the present invention is done, should all cover in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of decis insecticidal smoke, is placed in what is suppressed in mould by active ingredient with additive compound after uniform, its
It is characterised by：
Described active ingredient is decis；
Described auxiliary agent is fuel, combustion adjuvant, smoke agent, fire retardant and adhesive；
The percentage by weight of above-mentioned each component is：Decis 1-6%, fuel 10-30%, combustion adjuvant 20-40%, smoke agent
10-20%, fire retardant 20-40%, adhesive 5-10%.
2. decis insecticidal smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fuel is white sugar.
3. decis insecticidal smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described combustion adjuvant is postassium hypochlorite.
4. decis insecticidal smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described smoke agent is ammonium chloride.
5. decis insecticidal smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fire retardant is clay.
6. decis insecticidal smoke according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described adhesive is hydroxylmethyl cellulose
Element.
7. the preparation method of the decis insecticidal smoke described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that method and step
For：After the decis of the ratio, fuel, combustion adjuvant, smoke agent, fire retardant and adhesive are well mixed, mould is placed in
In, pressure is slowly suppressed under 150MPa, produces described decis insecticidal smoke.
In terms of 8. the decis insecticidal smoke described in claim any one of 1-6 kills harmful organism in relatively closed place
Using, it is characterised in that described relatively closed place is in dining room, dormitory, basement, garage, tent for field fights, cabin, warship
Ship or sewer pipe；Described harmful organism is mosquito, fly, roach, flea.
9. application according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described decis insecticidal smoke kills harmful organism
When, closing door and window, passage light stifling；Pharmaceutical quantities are not less than 1g/m when using3, i.e. active ingredient is 50mg/m3。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710680781.7A CN107242246A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A kind of decis insecticidal smoke |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710680781.7A CN107242246A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A kind of decis insecticidal smoke |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107242246A true CN107242246A (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60012614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710680781.7A Pending CN107242246A (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | A kind of decis insecticidal smoke |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107242246A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108308695A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-24 | 云南芯韵科技开发有限公司 | Smoke agent and preparation method thereof and cigarette comprising the smoke agent |
| CN108575980A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-09-28 | 中国人民解放军62040部队 | A kind of excitation blattaria spray |
| CN109824463A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-31 | 朱鹤生 | A kind of multi-functional powdery biomass carbon and its preparation method and application |
| CN115349492A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-18 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Intramuscular injection method and injection for improving efficient breeding of sows |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1293897A (en) * | 1999-10-30 | 2001-05-09 | 刘统军 | Composite smoking agent as insecticide |
| CN106259475A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛悦邦农种业有限公司 | A kind of novel agrochemical |
-
2017
- 2017-08-10 CN CN201710680781.7A patent/CN107242246A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1293897A (en) * | 1999-10-30 | 2001-05-09 | 刘统军 | Composite smoking agent as insecticide |
| CN106259475A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛悦邦农种业有限公司 | A kind of novel agrochemical |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 黄清臻等: "溴氰菊酯烟剂的研制", 《中华卫生杀虫药械》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575980A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-09-28 | 中国人民解放军62040部队 | A kind of excitation blattaria spray |
| CN108308695A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-24 | 云南芯韵科技开发有限公司 | Smoke agent and preparation method thereof and cigarette comprising the smoke agent |
| CN109824463A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-05-31 | 朱鹤生 | A kind of multi-functional powdery biomass carbon and its preparation method and application |
| CN115349492A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-18 | 重庆市畜牧技术推广总站 | Intramuscular injection method and injection for improving efficient breeding of sows |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171013 |
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