CN107238130B - Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107238130B
CN107238130B CN201710392606.8A CN201710392606A CN107238130B CN 107238130 B CN107238130 B CN 107238130B CN 201710392606 A CN201710392606 A CN 201710392606A CN 107238130 B CN107238130 B CN 107238130B
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
indoor unit
shaped
guide rail
air inlet
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CN201710392606.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107238130A (en
Inventor
薛明
王建平
张立智
刘丙磊
赵业才
宁贻江
任克坤
孙川川
耿建龙
王涛
李鑫
王健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201710392606.8A priority Critical patent/CN107238130B/en
Publication of CN107238130A publication Critical patent/CN107238130A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107238130B publication Critical patent/CN107238130B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises: the top of the housing is provided with an air inlet; a front panel disposed at a front portion of the housing; the driving device is arranged on the housing; the purification assembly is connected with the driving device and is configured to be driven by the driving device to move between the inner side of the front panel and the inner side of the air inlet, and the purification assembly completely shields the air inlet when moving to the inner side of the air inlet so as to purify air flow entering the indoor unit; and the limit switch is configured to stop the operation of the driving device when the purification assembly moves to the inner side of the front panel or moves to the inner side of the air inlet. The expansion of the functions of the air-conditioning indoor unit and the improvement of the air quality of the working environment of the air-conditioning indoor unit are realized.

Description

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
Air conditioners (Air conditioners for short) are electrical appliances for supplying treated Air directly to an enclosed space or area, and in the prior art, Air conditioners are generally used to condition the temperature of a work environment. Along with the higher and higher requirement of people on the environmental comfort level, the function of the air conditioner is also richer and richer.
Due to the increasing demand for air cleanliness, some solutions for providing a purifying device in an air conditioner to purify a portion of air entering the air conditioner have appeared, however, these air conditioners with purifying function have the following problems: because only part of air can be purified, the purification effect is poor; in addition, since the purification apparatus operates for a long time, even if the air is in a very clean condition, it remains in operation, so that the service life of the purification apparatus is reduced and secondary pollution is also easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
A further object of the present invention is to expand the functionality of the indoor unit of an air conditioner and to improve the air quality of the working environment of the indoor unit of an air conditioner.
The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises: the top of the housing is provided with an air inlet; a front panel disposed at a front portion of the housing; the driving device is arranged on the housing; the purification assembly is connected with the driving device and is configured to be driven by the driving device to move between the inner side of the front panel and the inner side of the air inlet, and the purification assembly completely shields the air inlet when moving to the inner side of the air inlet so as to purify air flow entering the indoor unit; and the limit switch is configured to stop the operation of the driving device when the purification assembly moves to the inner side of the front panel or moves to the inner side of the air inlet.
Optionally, the drive means comprises: the guide rail assembly is arranged at the frame of the transverse side end of the housing; a motor; gears connected to output shafts of the respective motors to be rotated by the motors; arc-shaped racks engaged with the respective gears to move under rotation of the gears; and the purification assembly is connected with the arc-shaped rack so as to be driven by the arc-shaped rack to move along the guide rail assembly.
Optionally, the rail assembly comprises: the base is arranged at the frame of the transverse side end of the housing; the side cover is buckled on one surface of the base, which is far away from the transverse side end of the housing, and the side cover and the base form a space for accommodating the gear and the arc-shaped rack; an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the base to be connected with the gear so as to drive the arc-shaped rack to slide.
Optionally, the side cover has a guide slot that mates with the arcuate rack; a first guide rail consistent with the extending direction of the guide groove is formed at one side of the guide groove close to the purification assembly; the purification component is driven by the arc-shaped rack to slide along the first guide rail so as to slide between the inner side of the front panel and the inner side of the air inlet.
Optionally, the first guide rail is formed with an arc-shaped hollow-out area; a connecting column is arranged on the side edge of the arc-shaped rack close to the purification component and penetrates through the arc-shaped hollow area to be connected with the purification component; the limit switch is arranged on the first guide rail, the purification assembly slides to the inner side of the air inlet under the driving of the arc-shaped rack and completely shields the air inlet or slides to the inner side of the front panel, and the limit switch is in contact with the connecting column, so that the motor is stopped.
Optionally, the driving device further comprises: the connecting rod is arranged in a space formed by the base and the side cover, the first end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the arc-shaped rack, and the connecting rod is driven by the arc-shaped rack to rotate and can be arranged in a sliding mode; the second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the purification component; the purification component is driven by the connecting rod to rotate and is matched with the guide rail component in a sliding way so as to be driven by the connecting rod to move between the inner side of the front panel and the inner side of the air inlet.
Optionally, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, facing the arc-shaped rack, of the base, and the arc-shaped rack slides along the arc-shaped groove under the driving of the motor through the gear; a second guide rail is formed on one side of the side cover, which is far away from the base, and the purification component is driven by the connecting rod to move along the second guide rail; a second end of the connecting rod is provided with a positioning sliding column which passes through a second guide rail and is rotatably connected with the purification assembly; and limit switch sets up on the second guide rail, and when purification subassembly was moved to the air intake inboard and was shielded the air intake completely or slided to the front panel inboard by the drive of connecting rod, limit switch and location traveller contact to the operation of stop motor.
Optionally, the second guide rail is formed by connecting a first arc-shaped section and a second arc-shaped section with a radian different from that of the first arc-shaped section, the first arc-shaped section is positioned at a position, corresponding to the air inlet, of a frame at the transverse side end of the housing, and the second arc-shaped section extends forwards and downwards to the inner side of the front panel; and the second arc-shaped section is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, so that the movement path of the purification assembly is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the inner space of the indoor unit can be saved.
Optionally, the purification assembly comprises: the bracket is rotatably connected with the second end of the connecting rod; and the purification module is arranged on the bracket.
Optionally, the bracket comprises: two relative connecting portion that set up, connecting portion set up two relative end edges at purification module, and the first end of connecting portion and the second end of connecting rod are connected in the rotation, and the second end and the second guide rail sliding fit of connecting portion.
The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is provided with the purification assembly connected with the driving device, the purification assembly is driven by the driving device to move between the inner side of the front panel and the inner side of the air inlet and can completely shield the air inlet, when the purification assembly moves to the inner side of the air inlet, airflow entering the indoor unit can be purified, the air quality of an indoor environment is improved, when the purification assembly moves to the inner side of the front panel, the airflow entering the indoor unit directly enters the indoor unit without being purified by the purification assembly, the wind resistance generated by the purification assembly can be reduced, the energy consumption of an air conditioner is reduced, and the expansion and the use flexibility of functions of the indoor unit of the air conditioner are realized. Meanwhile, when the purification assembly moves to the inner side of the front panel or moves to the inner side of the air inlet, the limit switch is triggered, the driving device can be stopped, and the motor is prevented from rotating too far.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the second guide rail is formed by connecting the first arc-shaped section with the second arc-shaped section with the radian different from that of the first arc-shaped section, so that the guide rail with an irregular shape is formed, the second arc-shaped section with a lower position is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, the gear drives the arc-shaped rack to slide in the arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped rack is connected with the purification assembly through the connecting rod, and the purification assembly is driven by the connecting rod to be matched with the guide rail with the irregular shape to move, so that the movement path of the purification assembly is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, the internal space of the indoor unit can be saved, the arrangement.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the driving device is exquisite in overall structural design and compact in structure, and can be conveniently arranged in the indoor unit with a narrow space, so that stable power and moving tracks are provided for the conversion of the purification assembly between the inner side of the front panel and the inner side of the air inlet.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention moved to an inlet port;
fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention moved to an inside of a front panel;
fig. 3 is a sectional view illustrating a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit moved to an inside of a front panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structural view of a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of a cleaning assembly and a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an exploded view illustrating a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In this embodiment, a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 is provided, in which fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a state where a purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is moved to an inlet port 121, fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a state where the purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is moved to an inner side of a front panel 130, and fig. 3 is a sectional view illustrating a state where the purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is.
The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 may generally include a body frame 110, a cover case 120, a front panel 130, a driving device 140, a purification assembly 150, and the like. The body frame 110 forms an accommodating space for the heat exchanger 160 and the fan 170, the casing 120 covers the front portion of the body frame 110 to enclose the heat exchanger 160 and the fan 170, an air inlet 121 is formed at the top of the casing 120, the casing 120 is detachably fixed to the body frame 110, the front panel 130 is disposed at the front portion of the casing 120 to form a front surface of the indoor unit 100, and the front panel 130 is detachably mounted on the casing 120.
The cleaning assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inside of the front panel 130 to a position completely shielding the air inlet 121, so as to clean the air entering the indoor unit 100. The cleaning assembly 150 can also be driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inside of the air inlet 121 to the inside of the front panel 130, so as to expose the air inlet 121, and the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the cleaning assembly 150, and the cleaning assembly 150 does not generate wind resistance, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner. And, when the purification assembly moves to the inside of the front panel 130 or moves to the inside of the air inlet 121, the limit switch is triggered to stop the operation of the driving device, thereby preventing the motor from rotating too far.
For example, when the air quality is medium or poor, the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inner side of the front panel 130 to a position completely shielding the air inlet 121, and the cleaning assembly 150 is in sufficient contact with the air to sufficiently clean the air entering the indoor unit 100, thereby improving the air quality of the indoor environment.
When the air quality is good or excellent, the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the inner side of the front panel 130, the air inlet 121 is exposed, the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the purifying assembly 150, and the purifying assembly 150 does not generate resistance to the airflow entering the air inlet 121, so that the air conditioner is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
In some alternative embodiments, the driving device 140 may be two, and the two driving devices 140 are respectively disposed at two lateral side frames of the housing 120 and are oppositely disposed.
The transverse direction is the length direction of the cover casing 120, an opening is formed from the top to the front of the cover casing 120, the part of the cover casing 120 at the opening forms a frame of the cover casing 120, the opening of the cover casing 120 at the top is the air inlet 121, and the opening of the cover casing 120 at the front is covered with the front panel 130.
The cleaning assembly 150 is located between the two driving devices 140 and is connected to the two driving devices 140, and the two driving devices 140 operate synchronously. Thereby facilitating the movement of the cleaning assembly 150 driven by the driving device 140 between the inside of the front panel 130 and the inside of the intake vent 121.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a driving unit 140 of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 5 is a partial structural view of the driving unit 140 of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 6 is a view of the driving unit 140 of the wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The driving means 140 may include a rail assembly, a motor 141, a gear 142, and an arc-shaped rack 143. The rail assembly may be provided at a frame of the lateral side end of the cover case 120.
The motor 141 may be disposed on the rail assembly, the gear 142 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 141, the arc-shaped rack 143 is engaged with the gear 142, the cleaning assembly 150 is connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, and the motor 141 drives the cleaning assembly 150 to slide along the rail assembly through the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143.
The purge assembly 150 may be directly connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, and the motor 141 directly drives the purge assembly 150 to slide along the rail assembly through the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143, so that the purge assembly 150 is switched between the purge mode and the non-purge mode.
The guide rail assembly may include a base 144 and a side cover 145, the base 144 is disposed at a rim of a lateral side end of the cover case 120, for example, the base 144 may be fixed at the rim of the lateral side end of the cover case 120 by screws, the side cover 145 is fastened to a surface of the base 144 away from the lateral side end, the side cover 145 and the base 144 form a space for accommodating the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143, an output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the base 144 to be connected with the gear 142, and the motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide through the gear 142.
The side cover 145 has a guide groove 145-1 engaged with the arc-shaped rack 143, the guide groove 145-1 may be arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped rack 143 is driven by the motor 141 to slide in the guide groove 145-1 through the gear 142. The guide groove 145-1 is formed at a side thereof adjacent to the purification assembly 150 with a first guide rail 145-3 having an arc shape in accordance with the extending direction of the guide groove 145-1.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, at least one first roller 143-1 may be further disposed on a side of the arc-shaped rack 143 close to the base 144, a hollow area corresponding to an extending direction of the guide groove 145-1 is formed on a side of the guide groove 145-1 close to the base 144, an arc-shaped groove 144-1 corresponding to the hollow area is formed on a side of the arc-shaped body close to the guide groove 145-1, and the first roller 143-1 passes through the hollow area to be received in the groove 144-1 and slides in the groove 144-1 with the movement of the arc-shaped rack 143, so as to guide the moving direction of the arc-shaped rack 143. Thereby stabilizing the moving direction of the arc-shaped rack 143 and improving the stability of the sliding of the purification assembly 150 along the first guide rail 145-3 with the arc-shaped rack 143.
The motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide in the guide groove 145-1 through the gear 142, and the purge assembly 150 is slid along the first guide rail 145-3 by the arc-shaped rack 143, thereby being switchable between a purge mode and a non-purge mode.
The base 144 may include an arc-shaped body, an upward protruding vertical plate is formed on an upper surface of the arc-shaped body, an avoiding hole 144-2 for passing through an output shaft of the motor 141 is formed on the vertical plate, and the output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the avoiding hole 144-2 to be connected with the gear 142. A gear placing position 145-2 can be further formed on the side cover 145, and the avoiding hole 144-2 in the base 144 is matched with the gear placing position 145-2 in the side cover 145 to form a space for accommodating the gear 142.
In order to facilitate the buckling of the side cover 145 and the base 144, a buckle 144-3 may be disposed on the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the arc-shaped body near the side cover 145, and a buckling groove 145-5 matched with the buckle may be disposed on the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the side cover 145 to buckle the side cover 145 on the base 144.
As shown in fig. 4, the upper surface of the arc-shaped body is provided with a plurality of buckles 144-3, the lower surface of the arc-shaped body is provided with a plurality of buckles corresponding to the buckles on the upper surface one by one, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the side cover 145 are provided with engaging grooves 145-5 adapted to the buckles on the arc-shaped body. When attached, the side cover 145 moves from the side of the base 144 in the direction of the base 144, and is engaged with the base 144. Therefore, the guide rail assembly can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the gear 142, the arc-shaped rack 143 and the motor 141 can be conveniently disassembled and maintained.
It should be noted that the orientations of the above-mentioned "upper" and "lower" are based on the orientations shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in order to facilitate the connection between the arc-shaped rack 143 and the purification assembly 150, one end of the arc-shaped rack 143 may extend out of the guide groove 145-1, a connection column 143-2 is disposed on a side of the arc-shaped rack 143 near the purification assembly 150, and a section of arc-shaped hollow area 145-4 that is consistent with the extending direction of the first guide rail 145-3 may be formed on the first guide rail 145-3, a portion of the arc-shaped rack 143 corresponding to the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4 is exposed, and the connection column 143-2 on the arc-shaped rack 143 penetrates through the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4 to be connected with the purification assembly.
As shown in fig. 6, the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4 may extend from an end of the first guide rail 145-3 near a connection portion of the arc-shaped rack 143 and the purification assembly 150, and when the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the purification assembly 150 to slide along the first guide rail 145-3, the connection column 143-2 disposed on the arc-shaped rack 143 and used for connecting with the purification assembly 150 slides in the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4, and when the arc-shaped rack 143 moves to the end of the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4, the connection column 143-2 connected with the purification assembly 150 is blocked, and the arc-shaped rack 143 cannot move in the same direction any more, so that the stroke of the arc-shaped rack 143 and the purification assembly 150 may be limited.
The limit switches 145-6 may be disposed on the first guide rail 145-3, for example, two limit switches are disposed on the first guide rail 145-3, when the purifying assembly 150 slides to the inside of the air inlet 121 and completely covers the position of the air inlet 121 by being driven by the arc-shaped rack 143, the connection column 143-2 of the arc-shaped rack 143 and the purifying assembly 150 contacts with the corresponding limit switch 145-6, the limit switches 145-6 are triggered, and the output shaft of the motor 141 stops rotating, so that the over-step noise generated by the rotation of the motor 141 can be avoided, and the abrasion of the gear 142 and the rack 143 can be reduced. Similarly, when the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the arc rack 143 to move to the inner side of the front panel 130, the connecting column 143-2 contacts with the corresponding limit switch, the limit switch is triggered, and the motor 141 stops operating.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a cleaning assembly 150 and a driving unit 140 of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, fig. 8 is an exploded view of the driving unit 140 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 9 is a sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
The driving device 140 may include a rail assembly, a motor 141, a gear 142, an arc-shaped rack 143, and a link 146. The rail assembly may be provided at a frame of the lateral side end of the cover case 120.
The purge assembly 150 may also be connected to the arc-shaped rack 143 by a link 146. Specifically, a first end of the link 146 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, the motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide, and the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the link 146 rotatably connected thereto to rotate and slide. And, the second end of the connecting rod 146 is rotatably connected with the cleaning component 150, and the cleaning component 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146 to be rotatably and slidably matched with the guide rail component. Thereby allowing the purification assembly 150 to move between the inside of the front panel 130 and the inside of the intake vent 121.
The guide rail assembly may include a base 144 and a side cover 145, the base 144 is disposed at a rim of a lateral side end of the cover case 120, for example, the base 144 may be fixed at the rim of the lateral side end of the cover case 120 by screws, the side cover 145 is fastened to a surface of the base 144 away from the lateral side end, the side cover 145 and the base 144 form a space for accommodating the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143, an output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the base 144 to be connected with the gear 142, and the motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide through the gear 142.
The link 146 is disposed in the receiving space formed by the base 144 and the side cover 145, a first end of the link 146 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, a second end of the link 146 is rotatably connected to the purge assembly, and the link 146 brings the purge assembly 150 into rotatable and slidable engagement with the rail assembly, thereby allowing the purge assembly 150 to move between the inside of the front panel 130 and the inside of the intake vent 121.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the side of the base 144 facing the arc-shaped rack 143 may further be formed with an arc-shaped groove 144-4, and the side of the arc-shaped rack 143 near the base 144 is provided with at least one second roller 143-3, and the second roller 143-3 may be received in the arc-shaped groove 144-4 and slidably coupled to the arc-shaped groove 144-4. Therefore, the arc-shaped rack 143 can stably slide along the arc-shaped groove 144-4, and the running stability of the driving device 140 is improved.
The side cover 145 remote from the base 144 may be formed with a second guide rail 145-7, and the purge assembly 150 is rotatably and slidably engaged with the second guide rail 145-7 by the link 146 to move between the inside of the front panel 130 and the inside of the intake vent 121.
The motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide along the arc-shaped slot 144-4 through the gear 142, the link 146 slides along the arc-shaped rack 143 during the sliding process of the arc-shaped rack 143, and generates a rotational relative motion with the arc-shaped rack 143, and the purification assembly 150 is driven by the link 146 and moves along the second guide rail 145-7 in cooperation with the path of the second guide rail 145-7, thereby realizing the movement of the purification assembly 150 between the inner side of the front panel 130 and the inner side of the air inlet 121.
A second end of the linkage 146 may be provided with a positioning slide 146-1, and the positioning slide 146-1 is rotatably connected to the purge assembly 150 via a second guide rail 145-7. The guide rail 145-7 is formed with a hollow area in the extending direction thereof, the positioning sliding column 146-1 is rotatably connected with the purifying assembly 150 through the hollow area, and the positioning sliding column 146-1 slides in the hollow area in the process that the connecting rod 146 moves along with the arc-shaped rack 143.
The limit switches may be provided on the second guide rail 145-7, for example, two limit switches may be provided on the second guide rail 145-7. When the purification assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146 to move to the inner side of the air inlet 121 and completely shield the air inlet 121, the positioning sliding column 146-1 contacts with the corresponding limit switch, the limit switch is triggered, and the output shaft of the motor 141 stops rotating, so that the step noise generated when the motor 141 rotates can be avoided, and the abrasion of the gear 142 and the rack 143 can be reduced. Similarly, when the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146 to move to the inner side of the front panel 130, the positioning sliding column 146-1 contacts with the corresponding limit switch, the limit switch is triggered, and the motor 141 stops operating.
The second guide rail 145-7 may include a first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and a second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 connected to the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1, the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 have different curvatures, that is, the first arc-shaped section 147-1 and the second arc-shaped section 147-1-2 have different curvatures, thereby forming an irregularly shaped second guide rail 145-7 in accordance with the movement path of the purge assembly 150, the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 may be located at a position where the rim of the lateral side end of the casing 120 corresponds to the air inlet 121, and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 extends forward and downward to the inside of the front panel 130. Arcuate slot 144-4 may also extend to the inside of front panel 130 and second arcuate segment 145-7-2 may be located outside of arcuate slot 144-4, i.e., second arcuate segment 145-7-2 is closer to front panel 130 than arcuate slot 144-4 is located.
The motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide in the arc-shaped slot 144-4, the link 146 slides along the arc-shaped rack 143 during the sliding process of the arc-shaped rack 143, and generates a rotational relative motion with the arc-shaped rack 143, the purification assembly 150 is driven by the link 146 to move between a position on the inner side of the front panel 130 and a position on the inner side of the air inlet 121 along the irregular-shaped second guide rail 145-7, and the movement path of the purification assembly 150 is located on the outer side of the arc-shaped slot 144-4.
Compared with the scheme that the purification assembly 150 is directly driven by the arc-shaped rack 143 and the first guide rail 145-3 is adopted to provide a sliding track for the purification assembly 150, the space occupied by the connection rod 146 for driving the purification assembly 150 to move in cooperation with the irregular second guide rail 145-7 is smaller, and the internal space of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner can be saved.
In order to clearly and intuitively understand that the purification assembly 150 is driven by the arc-shaped rack 143, and the scheme of providing the sliding track for the purification assembly 150 by the first guide rail 145-3 is different from the scheme of driving the purification assembly 150 by the arc-shaped rack 143 through the connecting rod 146 to match the movement of the second guide rail 145-7 with an irregular shape, figure 9 shows the path of the irregularly shaped second guide rail 145-7 and the curved first guide rail 145-3, as shown in fig. 9, a is a path of the irregular-shaped second guide rail 145-7 formed by connecting the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 having a different arc from the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1, B is a path of the first guide rail 145-3 having an arc shape, and the irregular-shaped second guide rail 145-7 is positioned outside the first guide rail 145-3 having an arc shape.
Accordingly, if the purification assembly 150 is directly moved by the arc-shaped rack 143 along the arc-shaped first guide rail 145-3, the movement trace of the purification assembly 150 is located at the outer side, and if the purification assembly 150 is moved by the connecting rod 146, the movement trace of the purification assembly 150 is located at the inner side. Therefore, the cleaning assembly 150 requires less space to move along the irregular-shaped second guide 145-7 by the connecting rod 146, and can make more internal space of the indoor unit 100, without increasing the volume of the indoor unit 100, and provide enough space for the arrangement of the heat exchanger 160, the fan 170 and other components while arranging the driving device 140 and the cleaning assembly 150.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, 6 and 7, the cleaning assembly 150 can be detachably connected to the driving device 140, so as to facilitate cleaning and replacement of the cleaning assembly 150.
The purification assembly 150 can include a bracket and a purification module 151 disposed on the bracket. The shape and size of the purification module 151 may be determined according to the size of the air inlet 121 and the inner space of the indoor unit 100, and for example, the purification module 151 may have an arc shape.
Purification module 151 can include that static adsorption module, plasma purification module, anion generation module and ceramic activated carbon device etc. that set gradually from outer to inner, and static adsorption module, plasma purification module, anion generation module and ceramic activated carbon device all can be the arc form.
The electrostatic absorption module can adsorb electrified PM2.5 particulate matter, PM2.5 particulate matter in the high-efficient filtration environment, plasma purification module can catch the non-plasma of special use, high-efficient bacterium, virus of killing, and decompose into trace H2O, CO2 entering air, anion generation module can release the anion in to the air, form oxygen anion, high-efficient dust removal sterilization, air-purifying, active air molecule simultaneously, improve human lung function, promote metabolism.
The bracket may include two connecting portions 152 disposed oppositely, and in the scheme that the arc-shaped rack 143 directly drives the purifying assembly 150 to slide along the arc-shaped guide rail, the two connecting portions 152 are directly connected to the corresponding arc-shaped rack 143.
In the case where the arc-shaped rack 143 moves the purification assembly 150 along the irregularly-shaped second guide rail 145-7 by the link 146, the two connection portions 152 are rotatably connected to the corresponding links 146. The purification module 151 is disposed on the connection portion 152 between the two connection portions 152. Specifically, two connecting portions 152 may be oppositely disposed at two opposite end edges of the purification module 151, a first end of the connecting portion 152 is rotatably connected to a second end of the link 146, and a second end of the connecting portion 152 is slidably engaged with the second guide rail 145-7.
Purification module 151 can be two, can set up a horizontal pole 153 between the connecting portion 152, and the both ends of horizontal pole 153 are connected with two connecting portions 152 respectively, and horizontal pole 153 has the recess, makes things convenient for purification module 151 block in this recess. A coupling portion 154 may be provided at a middle position of the cross bar 153 to connect the two purification modules 151, and sides of the two purification modules 151 at the position of the coupling portion 154 abut against each other.
The cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move between the inner side of the front panel 130 and the inner side of the air inlet 121, and when the cleaning function is not started, the cleaning assembly 150 moves to the inner side of the front panel 130 and is in a non-cleaning position; after the cleaning function is turned on, the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device to move to the inner side of the air inlet 121 to completely shield the air inlet 121, and is located at the cleaning position to clean the air entering the indoor unit 100.
Because the purification assembly 150 is in purification position and when not purifying the position, the windage that indoor set fan produced the air current is obviously different, after opening purification performance, the air current filters, must lead to the heat transfer effect attenuation through heat exchanger 160, appears high load problem easily, can carry out corresponding control according to the operation mode of air conditioner, makes the air conditioner reduce the influence to the normal refrigeration of air conditioner or heating function when purifying.
For example, after the purification function is turned on, a target tube temperature of the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit 100 may be set, the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit 100 may be detected in real time, and the refrigeration system of the air conditioner may be feedback-controlled according to a temperature difference between the detected tube temperature and the target tube temperature.
One specific control method is as follows:
when the air conditioner operates in a cooling mode, if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube after purification is lower than the target tube temperature and does not exceed a first temperature difference threshold (for example, 3 degrees), the fan of the indoor unit 100 can be subjected to feedback control according to the difference, and the lower the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is, the faster the fan rotating speed of the indoor unit 100 is. If the increase of the rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit 100 cannot ensure that the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is maintained within the first temperature difference threshold value with the target tube temperature, the opening of a throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle is increased, and if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube cannot be ensured to be maintained within the second temperature difference threshold value with the target tube temperature, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, so that the high load caused by the excessively low temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100 is prevented.
When the air conditioner performs cooling operation, if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube after purification is higher than the target tube temperature and does not exceed the first temperature difference threshold (for example, 3 degrees), the feedback control can be performed on the fan of the indoor unit 100 according to the difference, and the higher the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is, the faster the fan speed of the indoor unit 100 is. If the increase of the rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit 100 cannot ensure that the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is maintained within the first temperature difference threshold value from the target tube temperature, the opening of a throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle is increased, and if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube cannot be ensured within the second temperature difference threshold value from the target tube temperature, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, so that the high load caused by the overhigh temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100 is prevented.
The first temperature difference threshold and the second temperature difference threshold may be configured according to the specification and the use requirement of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100, for example, the first temperature difference threshold is set to plus or minus 3 degrees celsius, and the second temperature difference threshold is set to plus or minus 5 degrees celsius.
The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 of the embodiment is provided with the purification assembly 150 connected with the driving device 140, the purification assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move between the inner side of the front panel 130 and the inner side of the air inlet 121 and completely shield the position of the air inlet 121, when the purification assembly 150 moves to the inner side of the air inlet 121, the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 can be purified, the air quality of the indoor environment is improved, when the purification assembly 150 moves to the inner side of the front panel 130, the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 directly enters the indoor unit 100 without being purified by the purification assembly 150, the wind resistance generated by the purification assembly 150 can be reduced, the energy consumption of the air conditioner is reduced, and the expansion of the functions and the flexibility of the use of. Meanwhile, when the cleaning assembly 150 moves to the inside of the front panel 130 or moves to the inside of the air inlet 121, the limit switch 145-6 is triggered to stop the operation of the driving device 140, thereby preventing the motor from rotating too far.
Further, in the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 of the present embodiment, the second guide rail 145-7 is formed by connecting the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 having a different curvature from the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1, thereby forming an irregularly shaped guide rail, and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 with the lower position is positioned at the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide in the arc-shaped groove 144-4, the arc-shaped rack 143 is connected with the purification component 150 through the connecting rod 146, the purification component 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146 to move in coordination with the guide rail with the irregular shape, such that the path of movement of the purification assembly 150 is located outside of the arcuate slot 144-4, therefore, the inner space of the indoor unit 100 can be saved, the arrangement of the heat exchanger 160 and the fan 170 in the indoor unit 100 is facilitated, and the volume of the indoor unit 100 is reduced.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 of the present embodiment, the driving device 140 has a compact and exquisite overall structure, and is conveniently disposed in the indoor unit 100 with a narrow space, so as to provide a stable power and moving track for the conversion between the inner side of the front panel 130 and the inner side of the air inlet 121 for the purification assembly 150.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (6)

1. An indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, comprising:
the top of the housing is provided with an air inlet;
a front panel disposed at a front portion of the housing;
the driving device comprises a motor, a gear connected with an output shaft of the motor, an arc-shaped rack meshed with the gear, a guide rail assembly arranged on a frame of a transverse side end of the housing, and a connecting rod, wherein a first end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped rack, and the connecting rod is driven by the arc-shaped rack to be rotatably and slidably arranged;
the purification assembly is rotatably connected with the second end of the connecting rod and is configured to be driven by the connecting rod to be rotatably and slidably matched with the guide rail assembly so as to move between the inner side of the front panel and the inner side of the air inlet, and the purification assembly completely covers the air inlet when moving to the inner side of the air inlet so as to purify air flow entering the indoor unit;
the limit switch is configured to stop the operation of the driving device when the purification assembly moves to the inner side of the front panel or moves to the inner side of the air inlet;
the guide rail assembly includes:
the base is arranged on a frame of a transverse side end of the housing, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, facing the arc-shaped rack, of the base, and the arc-shaped rack slides along the arc-shaped groove under the driving of the motor through the gear;
the side cover is buckled on one surface of the base, which is far away from the transverse side end of the cover shell, a second guide rail is formed on one side of the side cover, which is far away from the base, and the purification component is driven by the connecting rod to move along the second guide rail;
the second guide rail is formed by connecting a first arc-shaped section and a second arc-shaped section with different radian from the first arc-shaped section, the first arc-shaped section is positioned at the position, corresponding to the air inlet, of the frame at the transverse side end of the housing, and the second arc-shaped section extends to the inner side of the front panel from the front lower part; and is
The second arc-shaped section is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, so that the movement path of the purification assembly is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the inner space of the indoor unit can be saved.
2. The indoor unit of air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein
The side cover and the base form a space for accommodating the gear and the arc-shaped rack;
an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the base and is connected with the gear so as to drive the arc-shaped rack to slide.
3. The indoor unit of air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein
The link is disposed in a space formed by the base and the side cover.
4. The indoor unit of air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein
A second end of the connecting rod is provided with a positioning sliding column which penetrates through the second guide rail and is rotatably connected with the purification assembly; and is
The limit switch is arranged on the second guide rail, the purification assembly is driven by the connecting rod to move to the inner side of the air inlet and completely shield the air inlet or slide to the inner side of the front panel, and the limit switch is in contact with the positioning sliding column so as to stop the operation of the motor.
5. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the purge assembly includes:
a bracket rotatably connected to the second end of the link;
and the purification module is arranged on the bracket.
6. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the bracket includes:
the connecting parts are arranged at two opposite end edges of the purification module, the first ends of the connecting parts are rotatably connected with the second ends of the connecting rods, and the second ends of the connecting parts are in sliding fit with the second guide rails.
CN201710392606.8A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Active CN107238130B (en)

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CN109737499B (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-01-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner
CN111623412B (en) * 2020-06-22 2024-05-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Indoor unit, air conditioner and air conditioner control method

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Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

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Patentee after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd.

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