CN107166520B - Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107166520B
CN107166520B CN201710392607.2A CN201710392607A CN107166520B CN 107166520 B CN107166520 B CN 107166520B CN 201710392607 A CN201710392607 A CN 201710392607A CN 107166520 B CN107166520 B CN 107166520B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc
purification
indoor unit
assembly
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710392607.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107166520A (en
Inventor
张立智
刘丙磊
薛明
宁贻江
王建平
孙川川
任克坤
王涛
耿建龙
管丽萍
王健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710392607.2A priority Critical patent/CN107166520B/en
Publication of CN107166520A publication Critical patent/CN107166520A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107166520B publication Critical patent/CN107166520B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1446Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises: the top of the housing is provided with an air inlet; a drive device; the purification component is connected with the driving device; and is configured to be driven by the driving device to switch between a purging mode and a non-purging mode; and the purification assembly is configured to be driven by the driving device to move from a position far away from the air inlet to a position completely shielding the air inlet in the purification mode so as to purify the air flow entering the indoor unit; the purification assembly is configured to be moved out of the air inlet by the driving of the driving device in the non-purification mode, so that the air flow directly enters the indoor unit without passing through the purification assembly. The expansion of the functions of the air-conditioning indoor unit and the improvement of the air quality of the working environment of the air-conditioning indoor unit are realized.

Description

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
air conditioners (Air conditioners for short) are electrical appliances for supplying treated Air directly to an enclosed space or area, and in the prior art, Air conditioners are generally used to condition the temperature of a work environment. Along with the higher and higher requirement of people on the environmental comfort level, the function of the air conditioner is also richer and richer.
Due to the increasing demand for air cleanliness, some solutions for providing a purifying device in an air conditioner to purify a portion of air entering the air conditioner have appeared, however, these air conditioners with purifying function have the following problems: because only part of air can be purified, the purification effect is poor; in addition, since the purification apparatus operates for a long time, even if the air is in a very clean condition, it remains in operation, so that the service life of the purification apparatus is reduced and secondary pollution is also easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
A further object of the present invention is to expand the functionality of the indoor unit of an air conditioner and to improve the air quality of the working environment of the indoor unit of an air conditioner.
The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises: the top of the housing is provided with an air inlet; a drive device; the purification component is connected with the driving device; and is configured to be driven by the driving device to switch between a purging mode and a non-purging mode; and the purification assembly is configured to be driven by the driving device to move from a position far away from the air inlet to a position completely shielding the air inlet in the purification mode so as to purify the air flow entering the indoor unit; the purification assembly is configured to be moved out of the air inlet by the driving of the driving device in the non-purification mode, so that the air flow directly enters the indoor unit without passing through the purification assembly.
Optionally, the indoor unit further includes: a front panel disposed at a front portion of the housing; and the purification component is configured to be moved from a position of completely shielding the air inlet to a position of the inner side of the front panel by the driving of the driving device in the non-purification mode; alternatively, the cleaning assembly is configured to be moved from a position of completely shielding the air inlet to a position of a rear side of the indoor unit by the driving of the driving device in the non-cleaning mode.
Optionally, the drive means comprises: the guide rail assembly is arranged at the frame of the transverse side end of the housing; a motor; gears connected to output shafts of the respective motors to be rotated by the motors; arc-shaped racks engaged with the respective gears to move under rotation of the gears; and the purification assembly is connected with the arc-shaped rack so as to be driven by the arc-shaped rack to move along the guide rail assembly.
Optionally, the rail assembly comprises: the base is arranged at the frame of the transverse side end of the housing; the side cover is buckled on one surface of the base, which is far away from the transverse side end of the housing, and the side cover and the base form a space for accommodating the gear and the arc-shaped rack; an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the base to be connected with the gear so as to drive the arc-shaped rack to slide.
Optionally, the side cover is provided with a guide groove matched with the arc-shaped rack and a placing position for placing the gear; a first guide rail consistent with the extending direction of the guide groove is formed at one side of the guide groove close to the purification assembly; the purification component is driven by the arc-shaped rack to slide along the first guide rail so as to switch between a purification mode and a non-purification mode.
optionally, the first guide rail is formed with an arc-shaped hollow-out area; the side of the arc-shaped rack close to the purification component is provided with a connecting column, and the connecting column penetrates through the arc-shaped hollow area to be connected with the purification component.
Optionally, the driving device further comprises: the connecting rod is arranged in a space formed by the base and the side cover, the first end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the arc-shaped rack, and the connecting rod is driven by the arc-shaped rack to rotate and can be arranged in a sliding mode; the second end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the purification component; the purification component is driven by the connecting rod to be rotatably and slidably matched with the guide rail component so as to switch between a purification mode and a non-purification mode.
Optionally, an arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, facing the arc-shaped rack, of the base, and the arc-shaped rack is driven by the motor through the gear to slide along the arc-shaped groove; one side of the side cover far away from the base is provided with a second guide rail, and the purification assembly is driven by the connecting rod to move along the second guide rail.
Optionally, the second guide rail is formed by connecting a first arc-shaped section and a second arc-shaped section with a radian different from that of the first arc-shaped section, the first arc-shaped section is positioned at a position, corresponding to the air inlet, of a frame at the transverse side end of the housing, and the second arc-shaped section extends forwards and downwards to the inner side of the front panel; and the second arc-shaped section is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, so that the movement path of the purification assembly is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the inner space of the indoor unit can be saved.
Optionally, the purification assembly comprises: the bracket is rotatably connected with the second end of the connecting rod; and the purification module is arranged on the bracket.
The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is provided with the purification assembly connected with the driving device, the purification assembly is driven by the driving device and can be switched between a purification mode and a non-purification mode, and the purification assembly is driven by the driving device to move to a position where the air inlet is completely shielded in the purification mode, so that airflow entering the indoor unit is purified, and the air quality of an indoor environment is improved; in the non-purification mode, the purification component can be driven by the driving device to move out of the air inlet so as to expose the air inlet, and therefore airflow can directly enter the indoor unit without passing through the purification component. The expansion and the flexibility of use of the functions of the indoor unit of the air conditioner are realized.
furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the second guide rail is formed by connecting the first arc-shaped section with the second arc-shaped section with the radian different from that of the first arc-shaped section, so that the guide rail with an irregular shape is formed, the second arc-shaped section with a lower position is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, the gear drives the arc-shaped rack to slide in the arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped rack is connected with the purification assembly through the connecting rod, the purification assembly is driven by the connecting rod to be matched with the guide rail with the irregular shape to move, so that the movement path of the purification assembly is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, the internal space of the indoor unit can be saved, the arrangement.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, the driving device is exquisite in overall structural design and compact in structure, and can be conveniently arranged in the indoor unit with a narrow space, so that stable power and moving tracks are provided for the conversion of the purification assembly between the purification mode and the non-purification mode.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a purification assembly of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a purification mode;
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a purification mode;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention after an air inlet grill is added thereto, in a purification mode;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a purging assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a non-purging mode;
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a purging assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a non-purging mode;
Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a purification unit of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention in a non-purification mode;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a purging assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention in a non-purging mode;
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a purification unit of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention in a non-purification mode;
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a purification unit of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention in a purification mode;
fig. 13 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted type air conditioning indoor unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 14 is an exploded view of a driving apparatus and a cleaning assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is an exploded view of a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of a heat exchanger of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In this embodiment, a wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner 100 is provided, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a purification assembly 150 of the wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention when in a purification mode, fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the purification assembly 150 of the wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention when in the purification mode, fig. 3 is a schematic view of the purification assembly 150 of the wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention when an air inlet grill is added to the purification assembly 150, fig. 4 is a schematic view of the purification assembly 150 of the wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention when in a non-purification mode, fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the purification assembly 150 of the wall-mounted indoor unit of air conditioner 100 according to a second embodiment of the present invention when in the non-purification mode, fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the cleaning unit 150 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention in a non-cleaning mode.
The wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 may generally include a body frame 110, a cover case 120, a front panel 130, a driving device 140, a purification assembly 150, and the like. The machine body frame 110 forms an accommodating space for the heat exchanger 160 and the fan 170, the casing 120 covers the front portion of the machine body frame 110 to enclose the heat exchanger 160 and the fan 170, an air inlet 121 is formed at the top of the casing 120, the casing 120 is fixed on the machine body frame 110, the front portion of the casing 120 is provided with a front panel 130, and the front panel 130 is detachably mounted on the casing 120.
the housing 120 is provided with a driving device 140, the cleaning assembly 150 is connected with the driving device 140, and the cleaning assembly 150 can be switched between a cleaning mode and a non-cleaning mode by the driving of the driving device 140.
the cleaning assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move from a position away from the air inlet 121 to a position completely shielding the air inlet 121 in the cleaning mode, so that the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 can be cleaned. The cleaning assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move out of the air inlet 121 in the non-cleaning mode, so as to expose the air inlet 121, the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the cleaning assembly 150, the cleaning assembly 150 does not generate wind resistance, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner is reduced.
When the air quality is medium or poor, the purification assembly 150 can be adjusted to the purification mode under the driving of the driving device 140, the purification assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from a position far away from the air inlet 121 to a position completely shielding the air inlet 121, the purification assembly 150 is in full contact with the air, the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 is fully purified, and the air quality of the indoor environment is improved.
When the air quality is good or excellent, the purification assembly 150 can be adjusted to a non-purification mode under the driving of the driving device 140, the purification assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move out of the air inlet 121 to expose the air inlet 121, the air flow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the purification assembly 150, and the purification assembly 150 does not generate resistance to the air flow entering the air inlet 121, so that the air conditioner is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cleaning assembly 150 can be moved from the inside of the front panel 130 to the inside of the air inlet 121 by the driving device 140 in the cleaning mode, and the cleaning assembly 150 completely covers the air inlet 121 when moving to the inside of the air inlet 121, so that the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 can be cleaned.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in the non-cleaning mode, the cleaning assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move from the position where the inside of the air inlet 121 completely covers the air inlet 121 to the inside of the front panel 130 forward and downward, so as to expose the air inlet 121, and the air flow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the cleaning assembly 150, and the cleaning assembly 150 does not generate wind resistance, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioner.
The top of the casing 120 may form an air inlet grille 122 to define an air inlet 121, an inner side of the air inlet 121 may be an inner side of the air inlet grille 122, and the purifying assembly 150 moves to a position completely shielding the air inlet 121, and may be a position corresponding to the air inlet 121 on the inner side of the air inlet grille 122, so as to completely shield the air inlet 121, thereby sufficiently purifying the air flow entering the indoor unit 100.
the position inside the front panel 130 may be a space between the front panel 130 and the heat exchanger 160. When the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inside of the air inlet 121 to the inside of the front panel 130, the cleaning assembly 150 may move completely to the inside of the front panel 130 to expose the air inlet 121 completely, or may move partially to the inside of the front panel 130 to cover a portion of the air inlet 121 and expose the air inlet 121 partially. In actual operation of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the position of the cleaning assembly 150 moved from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the inner side of the front panel 130 can be adjusted according to the current air quality and the user's demand.
The purifying assembly 150 may be disposed inside a dust filter of the indoor unit 100, and when the purifying assembly 150 moves from the inside of the front panel 130 to the inside of the air inlet 121, the purifying assembly 150 is located below the dust filter, and an air flow entering the indoor unit 100 is firstly coarse-filtered through the dust filter, then fine-filtered through the purifying assembly 150, and fully purified, and then enters the indoor unit 100, exchanges heat with a heat exchanger, and then enters the indoor environment through the air outlet.
Before the air current passes through purification subassembly 150, impurity such as dust, granule that the dust screen filters wherein earlier, can avoid impurity such as dust, granule in the air current to get into purification subassembly 150 and influence the use that purifies the group, simultaneously, also avoided purification subassembly 150 to pile up the dust and need frequently wash or change after long-time the use.
Example two
The cleaning assembly 150 can also be driven by the driving device 140 to move from the rear side of the body frame 110 to the inside of the air inlet 121 in the cleaning mode, and when the cleaning assembly 150 moves to the inside of the air inlet 121, the air inlet 121 is completely shielded, so that the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 can be cleaned. The position of the cleaning assembly 150 when moving to the inside of the intake vent 121 can be seen in fig. 1 to 3 in the first embodiment.
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the cleaning assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move from a position inside the air inlet 121 to completely shield the air inlet 121 to the rear side of the body frame 110 to expose the air inlet 121 in the non-cleaning mode, and the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the cleaning assembly 150.
The rear side of the body frame 110 may be a space behind the body frame 110, that is, a side of the body frame 110 close to the wall, and the rear side of the body frame 110 may be provided with an accommodating cavity, and when the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the rear side of the body frame 110, the purifying assembly 150 may be accommodated in the accommodating cavity.
When the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the rear side of the machine body frame 110, the cleaning assembly 150 may completely move to the rear side of the machine body frame 110 to completely expose the air inlet 121, or may partially move to the rear side of the machine body frame 110 to partially cover a portion of the air inlet 121 to partially expose the air inlet 121. In the actual operation of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the position of the cleaning assembly 150 moving from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the rear side of the body frame 110 can be adjusted according to the current air quality and the user requirement.
The purifying assembly 150 may be disposed inside a dust filter of the indoor unit 100, and when the purifying assembly 150 moves from the rear side of the body frame 110 to the inside of the air inlet 121, the purifying assembly 150 is located below the dust filter, and the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 is firstly coarse-filtered through the dust filter, then fine-filtered through the purifying assembly 150, and fully purified, and then enters the indoor unit 100, exchanges heat with the heat exchanger, and then enters the indoor environment through the air outlet.
before the air current passes through purification subassembly 150, impurity such as dust, granule that the dust screen filters wherein earlier, can avoid impurity such as dust, granule in the air current to get into purification subassembly 150 and influence the use that purifies the group, simultaneously, also avoided purification subassembly 150 to pile up the dust and need frequently wash or change after long-time the use.
In some alternative embodiments, the driving device 140 may be two, and the two driving devices 140 are respectively disposed at two lateral side frames of the housing 120 and are oppositely disposed.
The transverse direction is the length direction of the cover casing 120, an opening is formed from the top to the front of the cover casing 120, the part of the cover casing 120 at the opening forms a frame of the cover casing 120, the opening of the cover casing 120 at the top is the air inlet 121, and the opening of the cover casing 120 at the front is covered with the front panel 130.
The cleaning assembly 150 is located between the two driving devices 140 and is connected to the two driving devices 140, and the two driving devices 140 operate synchronously. Thereby facilitating free switching of the purge assembly 150 between the purge mode and the non-purge mode by actuation of the actuation device 140.
Fig. 8 is an exploded view of a driving device 140 of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention, fig. 9 is a schematic view of the driving device 140 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the driving device 140 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
the driving means 140 may include a rail assembly, a motor 141, a gear 142, and an arc-shaped rack 143. The rail assembly may be provided at a frame of the lateral side end of the cover case 120.
The motor 141 may be disposed on the rail assembly, the gear 142 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 141, the arc-shaped rack 143 is engaged with the gear 142, the cleaning assembly 150 is connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, and the motor 141 drives the cleaning assembly 150 to slide along the rail assembly through the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143.
The purge assembly 150 may be directly connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, and the motor 141 directly drives the purge assembly 150 to slide along the rail assembly through the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143, so that the purge assembly 150 is switched between the purge mode and the non-purge mode.
The guide rail assembly may include a base 144 and a side cover 145, the base 144 is disposed at a rim of a lateral side end of the cover case 120, for example, the base 144 may be fixed at the rim of the lateral side end of the cover case 120 by screws, the side cover 145 is fastened to a surface of the base 144 away from the lateral side end, the side cover 145 and the base 144 form a space for accommodating the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143, an output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the base 144 to be connected with the gear 142, and the motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide through the gear 142.
The side cover 145 has a guide groove 145-1 engaged with the arc-shaped rack 143, the guide groove 145-1 may be arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped rack 143 is driven by the motor 141 to slide in the guide groove 145-1 through the gear 142. The guide groove 145-1 is formed at a side thereof adjacent to the purification assembly 150 with a first guide rail 145-3 having an arc shape in accordance with the extending direction of the guide groove 145-1.
At least one first roller 143-1 may be further disposed on one side of the arc-shaped rack 143 close to the base 144, a hollow area having a direction identical to an extending direction of the guide groove 145-1 is formed on one side of the guide groove 145-1 close to the base 144, an arc-shaped groove 144-1 corresponding to the hollow area is formed on one side of the arc-shaped body close to the guide groove 145-1, and the first roller 143-1 passes through the hollow area to be received in the groove 144-1 and slides in the groove 144-1 along with movement of the arc-shaped rack 143, so as to guide a moving direction of the arc-shaped rack 143. Thereby stabilizing the moving direction of the arc-shaped rack 143 and improving the stability of the sliding of the purification assembly 150 along the first guide rail 145-3 with the arc-shaped rack 143.
the motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide in the guide groove 145-1 through the gear 142, and the purge assembly 150 is slid along the first guide rail 145-3 by the arc-shaped rack 143, thereby being switchable between a purge mode and a non-purge mode.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cleaning assembly 150 is moved by the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide along the first guide rail 145-3 to the inner side of the front panel 130, the cleaning assembly 150 is switched to the non-cleaning mode, and the air flow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without being cleaned by the cleaning assembly 150. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the arc rack 143 to slide along the first guide rail 145-3 from the inner side of the front panel 130 to the inner side of the air inlet 121 and completely shield the air inlet 121, the purifying assembly 150 is switched from the non-purifying mode to the purifying mode, and the air flowing into the indoor unit 100 is fully purified by the purifying assembly 150 and then enters the indoor unit 100, so as to improve the air quality of the environment.
The base 144 may include an arc-shaped body, an upward protruding vertical plate is formed on an upper surface of the arc-shaped body, an avoiding hole 144-2 for passing through an output shaft of the motor 141 is formed on the vertical plate, and the output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the avoiding hole 144-2 to be connected with the gear 142. A gear placing position 145-2 can be further formed on the side cover 145, and the avoiding hole 144-2 in the base 144 is matched with the gear placing position 145-2 in the side cover 145 to form a space for accommodating the gear 142.
In order to facilitate the buckling of the side cover 145 and the base 144, a buckle 144-3 may be disposed on the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the arc-shaped body near the side cover 145, and a buckling groove 145-5 matched with the buckle may be disposed on the upper surface and/or the lower surface of the side cover 145 to buckle the side cover 145 on the base 144.
As shown in fig. 8, the upper surface of the arc-shaped body is provided with a plurality of fasteners 144-3, the lower surface of the arc-shaped body is provided with a plurality of fasteners corresponding to the fasteners arranged on the upper surface one by one, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the side cover 145 are provided with engaging grooves 145-5 adapted to the fasteners arranged on the arc-shaped body. When attached, the side cover 145 moves from the side of the base 144 in the direction of the base 144, and is engaged with the base 144. Therefore, the guide rail assembly can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the gear 142, the arc-shaped rack 143 and the motor 141 can be conveniently disassembled and maintained.
It should be noted that the orientations of the above-mentioned "upper" and "lower" are based on the orientations shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In order to facilitate the connection between the arc-shaped rack 143 and the purification assembly 150, one end of the arc-shaped rack 143 may extend out of the guide groove 145-1, a connection column 143-2 is disposed on a side of the arc-shaped rack 143 near the purification assembly 150, and a section of arc-shaped hollow area 145-4 corresponding to the extending direction of the first guide rail 145-3 may be formed on the first guide rail 145-3, so that a portion of the arc-shaped rack 143 corresponding to the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4 is exposed, and the connection column 143-2 on the arc-shaped rack 143 passes through the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4 and is connected to the purification assembly 150.
the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4 can extend from one end of the first guide rail 145-3 close to the connection part of the arc-shaped rack 143 and the purification assembly 150, when the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the purification assembly 150 to slide along the first guide rail 145-3, the connection column 143-2 arranged on the arc-shaped rack 143 and used for being connected with the purification assembly 150 slides in the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4, when the arc-shaped rack 143 moves to the tail end of the arc-shaped hollow area 145-4, the connection column 143-2 connected with the purification assembly 150 is blocked, and the arc-shaped rack 143 cannot move in the same direction any more, so that the stroke of the arc-shaped rack 143 and the purification assembly 150 can be limited.
In some optional embodiments, a limit switch 145-6 may be further disposed on the first guide rail 145-3, and a connection column 143-2 for connecting with the cleaning assembly 150 on the arc-shaped rack 143 may be used as a limit component, when the motor 141 drives the cleaning assembly 150 to move to the inside of the front panel 130 through the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143, the cleaning assembly 150 completely exposes the air inlet 121, the limit switch 145-6 contacts the limit component, and the output shaft of the motor 141 stops rotating, so that excessive noise generated by the rotation of the motor 141 can be avoided, and the abrasion of the gear 142 and the rack 143 can be reduced.
It should be noted that the driving device 140 with the above structure can also drive the cleaning assembly 150 to move between the rear side of the body frame 110 and the inside of the air inlet 121.
In the cleaning mode, the cleaning assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move from the rear side of the body frame 110 to the front upper side to the inner side of the air inlet 121, and completely cover the air inlet 121, so as to implement sufficient cleaning of the air flow entering the indoor unit 100.
In the non-purification mode, the purification assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device 140 to move from the inside of the air inlet 121 to the rear side of the body frame 110, exposing the air inlet 121, and the air flow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the purification assembly 150.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a purification unit 150 of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to a third embodiment of the present invention in a non-purification mode, fig. 12 is a schematic view of the purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention in a purification mode, fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, fig. 14 is an exploded schematic view of a driving unit 140 and the purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 15 is an exploded schematic view of the driving unit 140 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to the.
the driving device 140 may include a rail assembly, a motor 141, a gear 142, an arc-shaped rack 143, and a link 146. The rail assembly may be provided at a frame of the lateral side end of the cover case 120.
The purge assembly 150 may also be connected to the arc-shaped rack 143 by a link 146. Specifically, a first end of the link 146 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, the motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide, and the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the link 146 rotatably connected thereto to rotate and slide. And, the second end of the connecting rod 146 is rotatably connected with the cleaning component 150, and the cleaning component 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146 to be rotatably and slidably matched with the guide rail component. Thereby transitioning the purge assembly 150 between the purge mode and the non-purge mode.
the guide rail assembly may include a base 144 and a side cover 145, the base 144 is disposed at a rim of a lateral side end of the cover case 120, for example, the base 144 may be fixed at the rim of the lateral side end of the cover case 120 by screws, the side cover 145 is fastened to a surface of the base 144 away from the lateral side end, the side cover 145 and the base 144 form a space for accommodating the gear 142 and the arc-shaped rack 143, an output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the base 144 to be connected with the gear 142, and the motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide through the gear 142.
the link 146 is disposed in the receiving space formed by the base 144 and the side cover 145, a first end of the link 146 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, a second end of the link 146 is rotatably connected to the purge assembly, and the link 146 brings the purge assembly 150 into rotatable and slidable engagement with the rail assembly, thereby switching the purge assembly 150 between the purge mode and the non-purge mode.
The second end of the connecting rod 146 can be provided with a positioning sliding column 146-1, the positioning sliding column penetrates through the side cover 145 to be rotatably connected with the purification assembly 150, a hollow area is formed in the extension direction of the second guide rail 145-7, the positioning sliding column 146-1 penetrates through the hollow area to be rotatably connected with the purification assembly 150, and in the process that the connecting rod 146 moves along the arc-shaped rack 143, the positioning sliding column 146-1 slides in the hollow area and drives the purification assembly 150 to move along the second guide rail 145-7.
As shown in fig. 11, the purification assembly 150 is moved from a position inside the air inlet 121 to a position inside the front panel by the driving of the connecting rod 146, exposing the air inlet 121, and the purification assembly 150 is in a non-purification mode, and the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without purification by the purification assembly 150.
As shown in fig. 12, the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146 to move from a position inside the front panel to a position inside the air inlet 121 and completely shield the air inlet 121, the cleaning assembly 150 is in the cleaning mode, and the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 needs to be sufficiently cleaned by the cleaning assembly 150 and then enters the indoor unit 100.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, the side of the base 144 facing the arc-shaped rack 143 may further be formed with an arc-shaped groove 144-4, and the side of the arc-shaped rack 143 near the base 144 is provided with at least one second roller 143-3, and the second roller 143-3 may be received in the arc-shaped groove 144-4 and slidably coupled to the arc-shaped groove 144-4. Therefore, the arc-shaped rack 143 can stably slide along the arc-shaped groove 144-4, and the running stability of the driving device 140 is improved.
A side of the side cover 145 remote from the base 144 may be formed with a second guide rail 145-7, and the purge assembly 150 may be rotatably and slidably engaged with the second guide rail 145-7 by the link 146 to switch between the purge mode and the non-purge mode.
The motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide along the arc-shaped slot 144-4 through the gear 142, the link 146 slides along the arc-shaped rack 143 during the sliding process of the arc-shaped rack 143, and generates a rotational relative motion with the arc-shaped rack 143, and the purification assembly 150 is driven by the link 146 and moves along the second guide rail 145-7 in cooperation with the path of the second guide rail 145-7, thereby realizing the conversion of the purification assembly 150 between the purification mode and the non-purification mode.
the second guide rail 145-7 may include a first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and a second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 connected to the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1, the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 have different curvatures, that is, the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 have different curvatures, thereby forming an irregularly shaped second guide rail 145-7 in conformity with the movement path of the purge assembly 150, the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 may be located at a position where the rim of the lateral side end of the casing 120 corresponds to the air inlet 121, and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 extends forward and downward to the inside of the front panel 130. Arcuate slot 144-4 may also extend to the inside of front panel 130 and second arcuate segment 145-7-2 may be located outside of arcuate slot 144-4, i.e., second arcuate segment 145-7-2 is closer to front panel 130 than arcuate slot 144-4 is located.
The motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide in the arc-shaped slot 144-4, the link rod 146 slides along the arc-shaped rack 143 during the sliding process of the arc-shaped rack 143 and generates a rotational relative motion with the arc-shaped rack 143, the purification assembly 150 is driven by the link rod 146 to move between a position on the inner side of the front panel 130 and a position on the inner side of the air inlet 121 along the irregular-shaped second guide rail 145-7, so that the conversion between the purification mode and the non-purification mode of the purification assembly 150 is realized, and the moving path of the purification assembly 150 is located on the outer side of the arc-shaped slot 144-4.
Compared with the scheme that the purification assembly 150 is directly driven by the arc-shaped rack 143 and the first guide rail 145-3 is adopted to provide a sliding track for the purification assembly 150, the space occupied by the connection rod 146 for driving the purification assembly 150 to move in cooperation with the irregular second guide rail 145-7 is smaller, and the internal space of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner can be saved.
In order to clearly and intuitively understand that the purification assembly 150 is driven by the arc-shaped rack 143, and the scheme of providing the sliding track for the purification assembly 150 by the first guide rail 145-3 is different from the scheme of driving the purification assembly 150 by the arc-shaped rack 143 through the connecting rod 146 to match the movement of the second guide rail 145-7 with an irregular shape, the path of the irregularly shaped second guide rail 145-7 and the curved first guide rail 145-3 is shown in figure 13, as shown in fig. 13, a is a path of the irregular-shaped second guide rail 145-7 formed by connecting the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 having a different arc from the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1, B is a path of the first guide rail 145-3 having an arc shape, and the irregular-shaped second guide rail 145-7 is positioned outside the first guide rail 145-3 having an arc shape.
Accordingly, if the purification assembly 150 is directly moved by the arc-shaped rack 143 along the arc-shaped first guide rail 145-3, the movement trace of the purification assembly 150 is located at the outer side, and if the purification assembly 150 is moved by the connecting rod 146, the movement trace of the purification assembly 150 is located at the inner side. Therefore, the cleaning assembly 150 requires less space to move along the irregular-shaped second guide 145-7 by the connecting rod 146, and can make more internal space of the indoor unit 100, without increasing the volume of the indoor unit 100, and provide enough space for the arrangement of the heat exchanger 160, the fan 170 and other components while arranging the driving device 140 and the cleaning assembly 150.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 6, 8, 9 and 14, the cleaning assembly 150 can be detachably connected to the driving device 140, so as to facilitate cleaning and replacement of the cleaning assembly 150.
The purification assembly 150 can include a bracket and a purification module 151 disposed on the bracket. The shape and size of the purification module 151 may be determined according to the size of the air inlet 121 and the inner space of the indoor unit 100, and for example, the purification module 151 may have an arc shape.
Purification module 151 can include that static adsorption module, plasma purification module, anion generation module and ceramic activated carbon device etc. that set gradually from outer to inner, and static adsorption module, plasma purification module, anion generation module and ceramic activated carbon device all can be the arc form.
The electrostatic absorption module can adsorb electrified PM2.5 particulate matter, PM2.5 particulate matter in the high-efficient filtration environment, plasma purification module can catch the non-plasma of special use, high-efficient bacterium, virus of killing, and decompose into trace H2O, CO2 entering air, anion generation module can release the anion in to the air, form oxygen anion, high-efficient dust removal sterilization, air-purifying, active air molecule simultaneously, improve human lung function, promote metabolism.
The bracket can comprise two connecting parts 152 which are oppositely arranged, and in the scheme that the arc-shaped rack 143 directly drives the purification component 150 to slide along the arc-shaped guide rail, the two connecting parts 152 are directly connected with the corresponding arc-shaped rack 143; in the case where the arc-shaped rack 143 moves the purification assembly 150 along the irregularly-shaped second guide rail 145-7 by the link 146, the two connection portions 152 are rotatably connected to the corresponding links 146. The purification module 151 is disposed on the connection portion 152 between the two connection portions 152.
the number of the purification modules 151 may be one, two sides of the purification modules 151 are respectively clamped in the clamping grooves of the corresponding connection portions 152, the two motors 141 respectively drive the corresponding gears 142 and the arc-shaped racks 143 to move synchronously, the arc-shaped racks 143 can drive the two connection portions 152 and the purification modules 151 to slide along the arc-shaped first guide rails 145-3, so that the purification assembly 150 is switched between the purification mode and the non-purification mode, when the purification assembly 150 is switched to the purification mode, the whole surface of the purification modules 151 completely shields the air inlets 121, and the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 needs to enter the indoor unit 100 after being purified by the purification assembly 150; when the purge module 150 is switched to the non-purge mode, the purge module 151 moves out of the purge port 121, and the air flow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without being purged by the purge module 150.
The two motors 141 respectively drive the gears 142 and the arc-shaped racks 143 to move synchronously, the arc-shaped racks 143 can drive the connecting rods 146 which are rotatably connected with the arc-shaped racks 143 to slide and rotate, the connecting rods 146 further drive the purification component 150 which is rotatably connected with the connecting rods to move along the second guide rails 145-7 with irregular shapes, so that the purification component 150 is switched between a purification mode and a non-purification mode, when the purification component 150 is switched to the purification mode, the whole surface of the purification module 151 completely shields the air inlet 121, and air flow entering the indoor unit 100 needs to enter the indoor unit 100 after being purified by the purification component 150; when the purge module 150 is switched to the non-purge mode, the purge module 151 moves out of the purge port 121, and the air flow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without being purged by the purge module 150.
The number of the purification modules 151 may be two, a cross bar 153 may be disposed between the connection portions 152, two ends of the cross bar 153 are respectively connected to the two connection portions 152, a joint portion 154 may be disposed at a middle position of the cross bar 153 to connect the two purification modules 151, and the two purification modules 151 abut against each other at a side of the joint portion 154.
The cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move between a position far away from the air inlet 121 and the inner side of the air inlet 121, and when the cleaning function is not started, the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device to move out of the air inlet 121 and is in a non-cleaning position; after the cleaning function is activated, the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device to move to completely shield the air inlet 121, and is located at the cleaning position to clean the air entering the indoor unit 100.
Because the purification assembly 150 is in purification position and when not purifying the position, the windage that indoor set fan produced the air current is obviously different, after opening purification performance, the air current filters, must lead to the heat transfer effect attenuation through heat exchanger 160, appears high load problem easily, can carry out corresponding control according to the operation mode of air conditioner, makes the air conditioner reduce the influence to the normal refrigeration of air conditioner or heating function when purifying.
For example, after the purification function is turned on, a target tube temperature of the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit 100 may be set, the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit 100 may be detected in real time, and the refrigeration system of the air conditioner may be feedback-controlled according to a temperature difference between the detected tube temperature and the target tube temperature.
One specific control method is as follows:
when the air conditioner operates in a cooling mode, if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube after purification is lower than the target tube temperature and does not exceed a first temperature difference threshold (for example, 3 degrees), the fan of the indoor unit 100 can be subjected to feedback control according to the difference, and the lower the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is, the faster the fan rotating speed of the indoor unit 100 is. If the increase of the rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit 100 cannot ensure that the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is maintained within the first temperature difference threshold value with the target tube temperature, the opening of a throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle is increased, and if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube cannot be ensured to be maintained within the second temperature difference threshold value with the target tube temperature, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, so that the high load caused by the excessively low temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100 is prevented.
When the air conditioner performs cooling operation, if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube after purification is higher than the target tube temperature and does not exceed the first temperature difference threshold (for example, 3 degrees), the feedback control can be performed on the fan of the indoor unit 100 according to the difference, and the higher the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is, the faster the fan speed of the indoor unit 100 is. If the increase of the rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit 100 cannot ensure that the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is maintained within the first temperature difference threshold value from the target tube temperature, the opening of a throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle is increased, and if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube cannot be ensured within the second temperature difference threshold value from the target tube temperature, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, so that the high load caused by the overhigh temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100 is prevented.
the first temperature difference threshold and the second temperature difference threshold may be configured according to the specification and the use requirement of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit 100, for example, the first temperature difference threshold is set to plus or minus 3 degrees celsius, and the second temperature difference threshold is set to plus or minus 5 degrees celsius.
In addition, when the purge assembly 150 is driven by the driving means to switch between the purge mode and the non-purge mode, the vertical distance of the purge assembly 150 from the surface of the heat exchanger 160 is relatively short. Thus, when the cleaning assembly 150 moves to block a portion of the heat exchanger 160, a relatively large wind resistance is generated in the local area, which affects the heat exchange efficiency of the local area. Therefore, the heat exchanger 160 generates local temperature difference, and the problems of condensation or freezing and the like are easy to occur, so that the heat exchange capability of the heat exchanger is weakened.
fig. 16 is a schematic block diagram of a heat exchanger 160 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
To solve the above problem, in some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger 160 has a plurality of heat exchange areas and at least one electronic expansion valve 161, and is configured to adjust an opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161 according to a position of the purification assembly 150 to control an amount of refrigerant entering the plurality of heat exchange areas.
The electronic expansion valve 161 may be plural. The specific number of the electronic expansion valves 161 may be the same as the number of the heat exchange areas, so that each heat exchange area has one electronic expansion valve 161 opposite to the electronic expansion valve, and the input amount of the refrigerant entering the heat exchange area can be directly adjusted and controlled by the corresponding electronic expansion valve 161, thereby adapting to the heat exchange efficiency of each heat exchange area, which is different due to different windage resistances, and further making the heat exchange effect of each area of the heat exchanger 160 substantially the same.
The number of the plurality of heat exchange areas is two, and the two heat exchange areas are respectively a first heat exchange area positioned below the air inlet 121 and a second heat exchange area positioned below the front side of the front edge of the air inlet 121;
When the purifying module 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to be converted into the purifying mode, the purifying module 150 shields the air inlet, at this time, the position of the purifying module 150 is the first position, and the downstream of the air inlet path of the air inlet 121 is the first heat exchanging area.
When the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to switch to the non-cleaning mode, the cleaning assembly 150 can move out of the air inlet 121 to expose the air inlet 121. For example, the cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the position covering the air inlet 121 to the position inside the front panel, and at this time, the position of the cleaning assembly 150 is the second position. At this time, the area corresponding to the inner side of the front panel is the second heat exchange area.
The heat exchanger 160 may have a main line 162 for guiding inflow of the refrigerant and first and second branch lines 163 and 164 for supplying the refrigerant to the first and second heat exchange regions, respectively. The electronic expansion valve 161 may be disposed at an input end of the first branch line 163 or the second branch line 164 to adjust an amount of the refrigerant entering the first branch line 163 and/or the second branch line 164.
In the cleaning module 150, in the cleaning mode, the cleaning module 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move to a position completely shielding the air inlet 121, so as to clean the air entering the indoor unit 100. At this time, the first heat exchange area located inside the purification assembly 150 and below the air inlet 121 is significantly affected by the wind resistance of the purification assembly 150. Thus, it is necessary to restrict the flow of the refrigerant into the first heat exchange region and/or to increase the flow of the refrigerant into the second heat exchange region.
When the indoor ambient air quality is slightly good and the user does not require the cleaning module of the indoor unit 100 to start the cleaning mode, the cleaning module 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from the position completely shielding the air inlet 121 to the position inside the front panel, and does not contact with the ambient air in a large area, so as to reduce or avoid the contact with the air as much as possible. At this time, the second heat exchange area located at the rear side of the purification assembly 150 and approximately perpendicular to the plane of the air inlet 121 is significantly affected by the wind resistance of the purification assembly 150. Thus, it is necessary to restrict the flow of the refrigerant into the second heat exchange region and/or to increase the flow of the refrigerant into the first heat exchange region.
That is, the heat exchanger 160 may be divided into different heat exchange areas according to different moving positions of the purification assembly 150. Further, when the position of the purification assembly 150 is changed, the indoor unit can immediately adjust the refrigerant input amount of each heat exchange area directly, so that the overall heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger 160 is rapidly balanced, and the phenomenon that the local temperature difference of the heat exchanger 160 is too large is avoided.
In some alternative embodiments, the number of electronic expansion valves 161 may be one. The electronic expansion valve 161 may be disposed at an input end of the second shunt line 164, and configured such that when the purge assembly 150 is driven by the driving device 140 to move to a position shielding the air inlet 121, the electronic expansion valve 161 increases its opening degree to a first opening degree. That is, when the purge assembly 150 is located at the first position, the air resistance thereof reduces the air flow passing through the first heat exchange area, thereby reducing the heat exchange amount of the refrigerant in the first heat exchange area. At this time, the electronic expansion valve 161 may increase the opening degree thereof so that the refrigerant flowing into the second heat exchange region is increased and the refrigerant flowing into the first heat exchange region is decreased. Therefore, the heat exchange pressure and the heat exchange efficiency of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area are adaptive to the air volume flowing through the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area, and the heat exchange effects of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area are balanced.
Accordingly, when the purge assembly 150 is moved to the second position by the driving device 140, the electronic expansion valve 161 decreases its opening degree to a second opening degree smaller than the first opening degree. That is, the air resistance of the purification assembly 150 at the second position reduces the air flow passing through the second heat exchange area, thereby reducing the heat exchange amount of the refrigerant in the second heat exchange area. At this time, the electronic expansion valve 161 may decrease the opening degree thereof so that the refrigerant flowing into the second heat exchange region decreases and the refrigerant flowing into the first heat exchange region increases. Therefore, the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area is balanced.
Specifically, since the first heat exchange area located below the air inlet 121 is more likely to contact more ambient air than the second heat exchange area located at the front side inside the housing, the heat exchange efficiency is relatively high. Therefore, the electronic expansion valve 161 may be directly disposed at the input end of the second branch pipe 164 for delivering the refrigerant to the second heat exchange area, so as to pre-limit the input amount of the refrigerant entering the second heat exchange area, thereby preventing or properly limiting the imbalance of the heat exchange effect possibly generated by the heat exchanger 160.
In alternative embodiments, the number of heat exchange areas of the heat exchanger 160 may be other values greater than two. Accordingly, the movement position of the purge assembly 150 may be further subdivided. In this embodiment, the plurality of moving positions of the purification assembly 150 may respectively correspond to a plurality of sets of ideal refrigerant input amounts of each heat exchange area. That is, for the situation that the heat exchanger 160 may have various uneven heat exchange efficiencies, the corresponding refrigerant input amount distribution ratios are respectively set, so that the adjustment of the refrigerant input amount in each branch pipe of the heat exchanger 160 is more accurate and rapid.
This embodiment is through setting up electronic expansion valve 161 at the input of the second reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 164 of second heat transfer area for when the position of purification subassembly 150 changes, only need electronic expansion valve 161 to change a relative less opening difference can make the heat transfer pressure of two heat transfer areas obtain the equilibrium, thereby improved electronic expansion valve 161's governing speed, and make electronic expansion valve 161's regulation range more steady, prolonged its life.
Further, specific values of the first opening degree and the second opening degree can be set according to the actual use condition of the indoor unit. In some embodiments of the present invention, the first opening degree may be any opening degree value between 70% and 80%. For example, it may be 70%, 72%, 74%, 76%, 78%, or 80%, etc. The second opening degree may be any opening degree value between 15% and 50%, and may be 15%, 20%, 25%, 30%, 35%, 40%, 45%, 50%, or the like, for example.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger 160 has a three-section housing including a first heat exchange section 165 horizontally disposed below the air intake 121, a second heat exchange section 166 extending from a front end of the first heat exchange section 165 to a lower front side, and a third heat exchange section 167 vertically extending downward from a lower end of the second heat exchange section 166. First and second tap lines 163, 164 are each configured to tap into the shell from second heat exchange section 166.
That is, the input ends of the first shunt line 163 and the second shunt line 164 can be connected to the second heat exchange section 166 located at the middle position of the heat exchanger 160 along the same extending direction. Therefore, the refrigerant input pipeline mechanism is compact and occupies small space. Further, the first branch pipe 163 and the second branch pipe 164 inside the second heat exchange section 166 extend in opposite directions, so that the refrigerant in the respective branch pipes of the two heat exchange areas can be prevented from influencing each other.
In some embodiments of the present invention, first heat exchange section 165 and at least a portion of second heat exchange section 166 form a first heat exchange zone. Third heat exchange section 167 and at least a portion of second heat exchange section 166 form a second heat exchange zone. First bypass line 163 bends within second heat exchange section 166 to extend upwardly to first heat exchange section 165 to cover the entire first heat exchange area. The second tap line 164 is bent within the second heat exchange section 166 down to the third heat exchange section 167 to cover the entire second heat exchange area.
That is, the upper half of the second heat exchange section 166 belongs to the first heat exchange area, and the lower half of the second heat exchange section 166 belongs to the second heat exchange area. Thus, when the purification assembly 150 is positioned between the first and second positions, the primary effect it has on the heat exchanger 160 is substantially all located on the second heat exchange section 166 where the input ends of the first and second shunt lines 163, 164 are located. Thereby making the windage of the cleaning assembly 150 have a similar effect on the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area. Therefore, the input ends of the first shunt pipeline 163 and the second shunt pipeline 164 are both arranged at the middle position of the heat exchanger 160, so that the adjustment range of the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161 can be reduced, the adjustment times can be reduced, and the operation of the heat exchanger 160 is more stable.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor (not shown) are respectively disposed on outer surfaces of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area to respectively detect a first surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and a second surface temperature of the second heat exchange area. Further, the electronic expansion valve 161 may be configured such that when the difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature is greater than a predetermined temperature difference, the electronic expansion valve 161 increases or decreases a predetermined opening value.
That is, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161 may be first adjusted (increased to the first opening degree or decreased to the second opening degree) instantaneously according to the movement position of the purge assembly 150. Then, in the operation process of the heat exchanger 160, the electronic expansion valve 161 can also perform real-time adjustment according to the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area, so that the heat exchange effect of each area of the heat exchanger 160 is continuously maintained at substantially the same level, and the use effect of a user is ensured.
Specifically, the temperature difference value of the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature may be further set according to the performance of the heat exchanger 160, the purification mode of the indoor unit, and the like. In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature difference may be any temperature value between 0.5 and 2 ℃. For example, the temperature may be 0.5 ℃, 0.7 ℃, 0.9 ℃, 1 ℃, 1.5 ℃, 2 ℃ or the like. In some preferred embodiments, the temperature difference may preferably be 1 ℃, so as to ensure that the surface temperatures of the regions of the heat exchanger 160 do not differ too much, and avoid too frequent adjustment of the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161.
in some embodiments of the present invention, in the event that the difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature is greater than the temperature difference, the electronic expansion valve 161 is configured to: when the first surface temperature is less than the second surface temperature, the electronic expansion valve 161 increases the opening value. When the first surface temperature is greater than the second surface temperature, the electronic expansion valve 161 decreases the opening value. Specifically, the preset opening degree adjusting value can be any value between 1% and 10%. For example, it may be 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, or the like.
That is, after the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161 is primarily adjusted according to the moving position of the purification assembly 150, in the operation process of the heat exchanger 160, the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area may be slightly different due to the influence of factors such as the indoor environment where the wall-mounted air conditioner is located, and the surface temperature of the heat exchanger is unbalanced. At this time, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161 is adjusted to a small extent according to the surface temperature difference of each heat exchange area of the heat exchanger 160, so that the input amount of the cooling medium in the heat exchanger 160 can be regulated in real time, and the local temperature difference on the heat exchanger 160 can be eliminated rapidly. In particular, the fine adjustment can also provide data support for the preset opening value required when the first opening, the second opening and the like are optimized and adjusted for the first time, and the fine adjustment is greatly beneficial to the functional perfection of the wall-mounted unit in the air conditioner room.
In the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 of the embodiment, the cleaning assembly 140 is driven by the driving device 150 to be switched between the cleaning mode and the non-cleaning mode, and the cleaning assembly 140 is driven by the driving device 140 to move from a position away from the air inlet 121 to a position completely shielding the air inlet 121 in the cleaning mode, so that the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 can be cleaned; in the non-purification mode, the driving device 140 can drive the air inlet 121 to move out, so that the air inlet 121 is exposed, the airflow directly enters the indoor unit 100 without passing through the purification assembly 150, the purification assembly 150 does not generate wind resistance, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner is reduced.
Further, in the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 of the embodiment, the second guide rail 145-7 is formed by connecting the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1 and the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 having a different radian from the first arc-shaped section 145-7-1, so that an irregular-shaped guide rail is formed, the second arc-shaped section 145-7-2 at a lower position is located outside the arc-shaped groove 144-4, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide in the arc-shaped groove 144-4, the arc-shaped rack 143 is connected with the purifying assembly 150 through the connecting rod 146, the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 146 to cooperate with the irregular-shaped guide rail to move, so that the moving path of the purifying assembly 150 is located outside the arc-shaped groove 144-4, thereby saving the inner space of the indoor unit 100, and facilitating the arrangement of the heat exchanger 160 and the, the volume of the indoor unit 100 is reduced.
Furthermore, in the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 of the present embodiment, the driving device 140 has a compact and compact overall structure, and is conveniently disposed in the indoor unit 100 with a narrow space, so as to provide stable power and moving track for switching the cleaning assembly 150 between the cleaning mode and the non-cleaning mode.
Further, in the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 of the present embodiment, the heat exchanger 160 is divided into a plurality of heat exchange areas, and the refrigerant input amount in each heat exchange area is adjusted according to the difference in the air volume flowing through the plurality of heat exchange areas. Therefore, the integral indoor unit 100 has high heat exchange efficiency, the phenomenon that the local temperature difference of the heat exchanger is too large is avoided, the running stability of the heat exchanger is enhanced, and better use experience is provided for users.
Further, in the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 of the present embodiment, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161 can be adjusted (increased to the first opening degree or decreased to the second opening degree) in real time according to the moving position of the purge assembly 150. Then, in the operation process of the heat exchanger 160, the electronic expansion valve 161 can also perform real-time adjustment according to the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area, so that the heat exchange effect of each area of the heat exchanger 160 is continuously maintained at substantially the same level, and the use effect of a user is ensured.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (3)

1. An indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner, comprising:
The top of the housing is provided with an air inlet;
A front panel disposed at a front portion of the housing;
The driving device comprises a guide rail assembly arranged at the frame of the transverse side end of the housing, a motor, a gear connected with an output shaft of the motor and an arc-shaped rack meshed with the gear;
A purge assembly coupled to the arcuate rack and configured to be driven by the arcuate rack to transition between a purge mode and a non-purge mode along the rail assembly; and the purification component is configured to be driven by the arc-shaped rack to move from a position far away from the air inlet to a position completely shielding the air inlet in a purification mode so as to purify the air flow entering the indoor unit;
The purification assembly is configured to be driven by the arc-shaped rack to move from a position of completely shielding the air inlet to a position of the inner side of the front panel in a non-purification mode so as to expose the air inlet, so that the air flow directly enters the indoor unit without passing through the purification assembly;
the guide rail assembly comprises a base arranged at the frame of the transverse side end of the cover casing and a side cover buckled on one surface of the base far away from the transverse side end of the cover casing, and the side cover and the base form a space for accommodating the gear and the arc-shaped rack;
the driving device further includes: the connecting rod is arranged in a space formed by the base and the side cover, the first end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the arc-shaped rack, and the connecting rod is driven by the arc-shaped rack to rotate and can be arranged in a sliding mode; the second end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the purification component, and the purification component is driven by the connecting rod to be rotationally and slidably matched with the guide rail component so as to be switched between a purification mode and a non-purification mode;
An arc-shaped groove is formed in one side, facing the arc-shaped rack, of the base, and the arc-shaped rack slides along the arc-shaped groove under the driving of the motor through the gear; a second guide rail is formed on one side of the side cover, which is far away from the base, and the purification assembly is driven by the connecting rod to move along the second guide rail;
The second guide rail is formed by connecting a first arc-shaped section and a second arc-shaped section with different radian from the first arc-shaped section, the first arc-shaped section is positioned at the position, corresponding to the air inlet, of the frame at the transverse side end of the housing, and the second arc-shaped section extends to the inner side of the front panel from the front lower part; and is
the second arc-shaped section is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, so that the movement path of the purification assembly is positioned on the outer side of the arc-shaped groove, and the inner space of the indoor unit can be saved.
2. the indoor unit of air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein
An output shaft of the motor penetrates through the base and is connected with the gear so as to drive the arc-shaped rack to slide.
3. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the purge assembly includes:
a bracket rotatably connected to the second end of the link;
And the purification module is arranged on the bracket.
CN201710392607.2A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Active CN107166520B (en)

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JP6709907B2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2020-06-17 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Air conditioner
JP6610644B2 (en) 2017-11-20 2019-11-27 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air conditioner indoor unit

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CN106595137A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Evaporator heat exchange assembly and air conditioning unit
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CN101539315A (en) * 2009-04-23 2009-09-23 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and operation mode thereof
JP5686290B2 (en) * 2011-01-19 2015-03-18 株式会社富士通ゼネラル Air conditioner
CN102607155A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-25 海尔集团公司 Air conditioner filter screen bracket and air conditioner
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