CN107036171B - Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107036171B
CN107036171B CN201710392904.7A CN201710392904A CN107036171B CN 107036171 B CN107036171 B CN 107036171B CN 201710392904 A CN201710392904 A CN 201710392904A CN 107036171 B CN107036171 B CN 107036171B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
refrigerant
purification
indoor unit
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201710392904.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107036171A (en
Inventor
孙龙
刘丙磊
王健
李鑫
杨晓
李宗攀
关宣宇
宁贻江
孙川川
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201710392904.7A priority Critical patent/CN107036171B/en
Publication of CN107036171A publication Critical patent/CN107036171A/en
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Publication of CN107036171B publication Critical patent/CN107036171B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising: the shell is provided with an air inlet; the purification assembly is driven by the driving device to switch between a purification position completely shielding the air inlet and a non-purification position away from the air inlet; the heat exchanger comprises two heat exchange areas, and the two heat exchange areas are respectively provided with a refrigerant pipeline; and the liquid separation adjusting device is arranged at the upper stream of the refrigerant input end of the heat exchanger, and two liquid separation outlets of the liquid separation adjusting device are respectively communicated to the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas so as to distribute the amount of the refrigerant entering the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas according to the position of the purification module. The hanging machine of the indoor wall of the air conditioner divides the heat exchanger into a plurality of heat exchange areas, and adjusts the input quantity of the refrigerant in each heat exchange area according to the different air quantities flowing through the heat exchange areas. Therefore, the integral wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit has high heat exchange efficiency, the local temperature difference of the heat exchanger is prevented from being too large, and the running stability of the heat exchanger is enhanced.

Description

Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
Air conditioners (Air conditioners for short) are electrical appliances for supplying treated Air directly to an enclosed space or area, and in the prior art, Air conditioners are generally used to condition the temperature of a work environment. Along with the higher and higher requirement of people on the environment requirement comfort level, the function of the air conditioner is also richer and richer.
Due to the increasing demand for air cleanliness, some solutions for providing a purifying device in an air conditioner to purify a portion of air entering the air conditioner have appeared, however, these air conditioners with purifying function have the following problems: because only part of air can be purified, the purification effect is poor; in addition, since the purification apparatus operates for a long time, even if the air is in a very clean condition, it remains in operation, so that the service life of the purification apparatus is reduced and secondary pollution is also easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor wall-mount that overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned problems.
A further object of the present invention is to enable an on-hook unit of an air conditioner indoor wall to automatically adjust the distribution of the flow rate of the refrigerant in the heat exchanger.
In particular, the present invention provides a wall-mounted type air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet;
the purification assembly is driven by a driving device to switch between a purification position completely shielding the air inlet and a non-purification position away from the air inlet;
the heat exchanger comprises two heat exchange areas, and the two heat exchange areas are respectively provided with a refrigerant pipeline;
and the liquid separation adjusting device is arranged at the upper stream of the refrigerant input end of the heat exchanger, and two liquid separation outlets of the liquid separation adjusting device are respectively communicated to the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas so as to distribute the amount of the refrigerant entering the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas according to the position of the purification assembly.
Furthermore, divide liquid adjusting device to have the reposition of redundant personnel chamber, be provided with an elastic component in the reposition of redundant personnel intracavity in order to divide into first subchamber and second subchamber with its inner space to hold respectively at least part and flow into the refrigerant in reposition of redundant personnel chamber, and carry its interior refrigerant to respectively in the refrigerant pipeline of two heat transfer regions.
Further, the elastic part consists of a fixed part and a movable part;
the fixing part is arc-shaped and is configured to be fixed on the inner wall of the diversion cavity at the peripheral side end edge;
the movable part is configured to be connected with at least part of the inner peripheral side edge of the fixed part at a part of the peripheral side edge, and the other part of the peripheral side edge of the movable part is adjacent to at least part of the inner peripheral side edge of the fixed part and/or part of the inner wall of the diversion cavity so as to separate the refrigerant in the first sub-cavity from the refrigerant in the second sub-cavity; and is
The part of the fixed part connected with the inner wall of the flow dividing cavity is far away from the inlet of the flow dividing cavity for receiving the refrigerant relative to the part of the movable part adjacent to at least part of the inner peripheral side end edge of the fixed part and/or the inner wall of the flow dividing cavity.
Further, the liquid separation adjusting device further comprises:
the main diversion pipeline is communicated with the input port and is configured to guide the refrigerant to enter the diversion cavity;
the first diversion pipeline is configured to be communicated with the first sub-chamber so as to guide the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber to flow out of the liquid separation adjusting device;
and the second flow guide pipeline is configured to be communicated with the second sub-chamber so as to guide the refrigerant in the second sub-chamber to flow out of the liquid separation adjusting device.
Further, the two heat exchange areas are respectively a first heat exchange area positioned below the air inlet and a second heat exchange area positioned below the front side of the front edge of the air inlet;
the purification assembly is configured to be controllably movable between a first position upstream of the air intake path of the first heat exchange area and a second position upstream of the air intake path of the second heat exchange area.
Further, the first flow guide pipeline is configured to be communicated with a refrigerant receiving opening of the first heat exchange area so as to guide the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber to enter the first heat exchange area;
the second diversion pipeline is configured to be communicated with the refrigerant receiving port of the second heat exchange area so as to guide the refrigerant in the second sub-chamber to enter the second heat exchange area.
Further, the heat exchanger is provided with a three-section type shell, and the shell comprises a first heat exchange section horizontally arranged below the air inlet, a second heat exchange section extending from the front end of the first heat exchange section to the front side and the lower side, and a third heat exchange section vertically extending downwards from the lower end of the second heat exchange section;
the first diversion pipeline and the second diversion pipeline are both configured to be connected into the shell from the second heat exchange section.
Further, the heat exchanger further comprises:
the electronic expansion valve is arranged at the output end of the second diversion pipeline; and
a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor; wherein
And the outer surfaces of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area are respectively provided with a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor so as to respectively detect the first surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and the second surface temperature of the second heat exchange area.
Further, the electronic expansion valve is configured to, when a difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature is greater than a preset temperature difference:
when the first surface temperature is lower than the second surface temperature, the electronic expansion valve increases a preset opening degree adjusting value;
when the first surface temperature is greater than the second surface temperature, the electronic expansion valve decreases the opening degree adjustment value.
The air conditioner with the purification function is provided with the purification component connected with the driving device, the purification component is driven by the driving device to move in the indoor unit, and the purification component is driven by the driving device to move to a purification position which completely shields the air inlet in a purification mode, so that air flow entering the indoor unit is purified, and the air quality of an indoor environment is improved; in the non-purification mode, the purification component can also be driven by the driving device to move out of the air inlet so as to expose the air inlet, so that the airflow directly enters the indoor unit without passing through the purification component. Thereby can open purification performance as required, prolong the life who purifies the subassembly.
Furthermore, the wall-mounted unit of the air conditioner room divides the heat exchanger into a plurality of heat exchange areas, and adjusts the input quantity of the refrigerant in each heat exchange area according to the different air quantities flowing through the heat exchange areas. Thereby when guaranteeing that the air conditioner indoor wall-mounted unit wholly has higher heat exchange efficiency, avoid the heat exchanger to appear the appearance of the too big condition of local difference in temperature, strengthened the stability of heat exchanger operation, experience for the user provides better use.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a heat exchanger according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a dispensing adjustment apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along section line A-A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention moved to an inside of an air inlet;
fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention moved to an inside of a front panel;
fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention moved to an inside of a front panel;
fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a purification assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to another embodiment of the present invention moved to an inside of an air inlet;
fig. 9 is a combination view of a cleaning assembly and a driving device of an indoor unit of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of a cleaning assembly and a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is an exploded view of a driving apparatus of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of a base of a rail assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of a side cover in a rail assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1, the indoor unit of an air conditioner may generally include a frame for supporting a fan 170 and a heat exchanger 160, a casing 120 covering the frame 110, and a front panel 130 disposed at a front portion of the casing 120 to form a front surface of an indoor wall unit of the air conditioner. Specifically, the top of the casing 120 is provided with an air inlet grille 122, and an air inlet 121 is formed on the air inlet grille 122 to allow ambient air to enter the indoor unit of the air conditioner. The framework, the housing and the front panel can jointly form a casing of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
Further, the wall-mounted unit of the air conditioner room further includes a purification assembly 150. The cleaning assembly 150 is configured to be controllably moved and to cover the intake vent 121 to clean air entering the cabinet through the intake vent 121. The heat exchanger 160 may be disposed inside the purification assembly 150 and configured to exchange heat with air flowing therethrough to form clean temperature-changed heat exchange air.
Specifically, the purge assembly 150 may be configured to be switched by the driving device between a purge position completely shielding the intake vent 121 and a non-purge position away from the intake vent 121.
That is, when the air quality is medium or poor, the purifying assembly 150 can move from the inner side of the front panel 130 to the inner side of the air inlet 121 under the driving of the driving device, the purifying assembly 150 completely shields the air inlet 121, the purifying assembly 150 is in full contact with the air, the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 is fully purified, and the air quality of the indoor environment is improved.
The cleaning assembly 150 is driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the front panel 130 to the inner side of the air inlet 121 in the upward and backward directions, the whole surface of the cleaning assembly 150 completely covers the air inlet 121, and the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 needs to be fully cleaned by the cleaning assembly 150 and then enters the indoor unit 100.
When the air quality is good or excellent, the purification assembly 150 can be driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the inner side of the front panel 130, that is, to the position between the front panel 130 and the indoor heat exchanger 160, so that the air inlet 121 is exposed, the wind resistance of the purification assembly 150 can be reduced, and the air conditioner is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
When the purifying assembly 150 is driven by the driving device to move from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the inner side of the front panel 130 in the forward and downward directions, the whole purifying assembly 150 can completely move to the inner side of the front panel 130 to completely expose the air inlet 121, and the purifying assembly 150 does not generate resistance to the airflow entering the air inlet 121. The purifying assembly 150 can also be partially moved to the inner side of the front panel 130 to partially shield a portion of the air inlet 121, and partially expose and partially shield the portion of the air inlet 121, thereby reducing the wind resistance of the purifying assembly 150. Therefore, the flexibility and adjustability of the air purification capacity are realized, and the expansion and the flexibility of the use of the air conditioner are realized.
The vertical distance of the purge assembly 150 from the surface of the heat exchanger 160 is relatively close as the purge assembly 150 moves within the enclosure. Thus, when the cleaning assembly 150 moves to block a portion of the heat exchanger 160, a relatively large wind resistance is generated in the local area, which affects the heat exchange efficiency of the local area. Therefore, the heat exchanger 160 generates local temperature difference, and the problems of condensation or freezing and the like are easy to occur, so that the heat exchange capability of the heat exchanger is weakened.
It was common in the art prior to the present invention to mitigate the problem of uneven heat exchange efficiency by reducing the overall frequency of the heat exchanger 160. However, this is at the expense of the cooling capacity of the wall-mounted unit in the air conditioner room, and the use effect of the user is seriously affected.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 2, to solve the above problem, the heat exchanger 160 may be configured to have a plurality of heat exchange areas, and each of the two heat exchange areas has a refrigerant pipeline. Further, the air conditioner indoor wall-mounted unit further comprises a liquid separation adjusting device 70. The liquid separation adjusting device 70 is disposed at the upstream of the refrigerant input end of the heat exchanger, and two liquid separation outlets thereof are respectively communicated to the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas, so as to distribute the amount of the refrigerant entering the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas according to the position of the purification assembly 150.
The present invention creatively divides the heat exchanger 160 into a plurality of heat exchange areas, and adjusts the input amount of the refrigerant in each heat exchange area according to the difference of the air volume flowing through the plurality of heat exchange areas. Therefore, the whole wall-mounted unit of the air conditioner room is guaranteed to have high heat exchange efficiency, the phenomenon that the local temperature difference of the heat exchanger 160 is too large is avoided, the running stability of the heat exchanger 160 is enhanced, and better use experience is provided for users.
Specifically, the two heat exchange areas are a first heat exchange area located below the air inlet 121 and a second heat exchange area located below the front side of the front edge of the air inlet 121. The purification assembly 150 is configured to be controllably movable between a first position upstream of the air intake path of the first heat exchange area and a second position upstream of the air intake path of the second heat exchange area. The first position is a purification position where the purification assembly completely shields the air inlet, and the second position is a non-purification position where the purification assembly leaves the air inlet.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a dispensing adjustment device 70 according to one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dispensing adjustment device 70 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 3, the liquid-separating adjusting device 70 has a flow-dividing chamber, and an elastic member 700 is disposed in the flow-dividing chamber to divide the inner space thereof into a first sub-chamber and a second sub-chamber, so as to respectively accommodate at least part of the refrigerant flowing into the flow-dividing chamber. Specifically, the liquid separation adjusting device 70 further includes a main diversion pipeline 200, a first diversion pipeline 210 and a second diversion pipeline 220, which are communicated with the refrigerant inlet thereof. The main diversion pipeline 200 is configured to guide the refrigerant into the diversion cavity. The first diversion pipeline 210 is configured to communicate with the first sub-chamber to guide the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber to flow out of the liquid separation regulating device 70. The second guiding pipe 220 is configured to communicate with the second sub-chamber to guide the refrigerant in the second sub-chamber to flow out of the liquid separation regulating device 70.
Further, the first guiding pipeline 210 is configured to communicate with the refrigerant receiving opening of the first heat exchanging region, so as to guide the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber to enter the first heat exchanging region. The second guiding pipeline 220 is configured to communicate with the refrigerant receiving port of the second heat exchange area to guide the refrigerant in the second sub-chamber to enter the second heat exchange area.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic member 700 is composed of a fixed part 710 and a movable part 720. The fixing portion 710 is arc-shaped and is configured such that the outer peripheral end edge thereof is fixed to the inner wall of the branch chamber. The movable portion 720 is disposed such that a portion of its peripheral edge is connected to at least a portion of the inner peripheral edge of the fixed portion 710, and another portion of its peripheral edge is adjacent to at least a portion of the inner peripheral edge of the fixed portion 710 and/or a portion of the inner wall of the branch chamber, so as to separate the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber and the second sub-chamber and respectively deliver the refrigerant therein to the refrigerant pipes of the two heat exchange regions.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the elastic member 700 may be a sheet shape. The fixed part 710 and the movable part 720 may form a complete sectional shape having the same shape and size as at least one section of the distribution chamber to divide the inner space thereof into two parts.
That is, when the refrigeration effect of two heat transfer regions is similar, the heat transfer pressure of the two is also comparatively balanced to make respectively with the first subchamber of two heat transfer regional intercommunications and the fluid pressure of second subchamber roughly equal. From this, when the pressure in first subchamber and the second subchamber is equal, elastic component 700 can not receive rather than vertically effort, or this effort is far less than its self resilience force, thereby avoid movable part 720 and fixed part 710 or shunt intracavity wall between produce the clearance, and then prevent the indoor fluid exchange that produces of first subchamber and second subchamber, so that current comparatively balanced heat transfer effect can be maintained in two heat transfer regions, avoid its appearance of the too big condition of local difference in temperature, the stability of heat exchanger operation has been strengthened.
Further, a portion of the fixed portion 710 connected to the inner wall of the flow dividing chamber (hereinafter, referred to as a connecting portion) is away from the inlet of the flow dividing chamber for receiving the refrigerant, with respect to a portion of the movable portion 720 adjacent to at least a portion of the inner circumferential end edge of the fixed portion 710 and/or the inner wall of the flow dividing chamber (hereinafter, referred to as an adjacent portion).
Thus, when the pressures within the first and second sub-chambers are not equal, the pressure differential between the first and second sub-chambers causes the resilient sheet to be subjected to forces perpendicular thereto. When this effort is greater than the resilience force of elastic component 700 self, clearance is produced between movable part 720 and the reposition of redundant personnel intracavity wall, first sub-chamber and second sub-chamber intercommunication each other to produce the fluid exchange and get into the volume of the refrigerant in first sub-chamber and the second sub-chamber respectively.
When the purification assembly moves and switches between the purification position and the non-purification position, the wind resistance generated by the purification assembly to the two heat exchange areas is different, and then the heat exchange efficiency of the two heat exchange areas is different.
Specifically, when the purification assembly 150 is located at the upstream of the air inlet path of the first heat exchange region communicated with the first sub-chamber, the wind resistance of the first heat exchange region is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is reduced, and the temperature of the refrigerant therein is gradually lower than the temperature of the refrigerant in the second heat exchange region, so that the fluid pressure in the first heat exchange region is gradually lower than the fluid pressure in the second heat exchange region.
Accordingly, the fluid pressure within the first sub-chamber communicating with the first heat exchange region is progressively less than the fluid pressure within the second sub-chamber communicating with the second heat exchange region. When the effort that the fluid pressure difference of two subchambers produced was greater than the resilience force of elastic component 700 self, the one end atress that is located the adjacent part of moving part was crooked to the little first subchamber of fluid pressure to make the cross-sectional area that first subchamber is close to the refrigerant input of reposition of redundant personnel chamber reduce, and make the second subchamber be close to the cross-sectional area increase of the refrigerant input of reposition of redundant personnel chamber. From this, crooked movable part 720 can guide more relatively refrigerant to flow into the second subchamber to the refrigerant volume that the restriction flowed into in the first subchamber, thereby make the temperature difference and the heat transfer pressure difference of the first heat transfer region of intercommunication with the first subchamber and the second heat transfer region of intercommunication with the second subchamber reduce gradually, until the effort that the pressure difference of first subchamber and second subchamber produced is less than the resilience force of elastic component 700.
The air-conditioning indoor unit of the invention divides the refrigerant by arranging the liquid separation adjusting device 70 with the elastic part 700, so that when the heat exchange effect of each heat exchange area of the heat exchanger is obviously different, the elastic part 700 can automatically adjust the amount of the refrigerant entering each heat exchange area under the action of the pressure difference in the liquid separation cavity caused by the difference of the heat exchange effect, and no additional detection or monitoring device is needed, thereby simplifying the structure of the air-conditioning indoor unit and reducing the manufacturing cost thereof.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat exchanger 160 has a three-section housing, which includes a first heat exchange section 301 horizontally disposed below the air inlet 121, a second heat exchange section 302 extending downward from a front end of the first heat exchange section 301 to a front side, and a third heat exchange section 303 vertically extending downward from a lower end of the second heat exchange section 302. The first and second flow directing lines 210, 220 are both configured to tap into the shell from the second heat exchange section 302.
That is, the input ends of the first diversion pipeline 210 and the second diversion pipeline 220 can be connected to the second heat exchange section 302 at the middle position of the heat exchanger 160 along the same extending direction. Therefore, the refrigerant input pipeline mechanism is compact and occupies small space. Further, the first diversion pipeline 210 and the second diversion pipeline 220 located inside the second heat exchange section 302 extend in opposite directions, so as to prevent the refrigerant in the respective branch pipelines of the two heat exchange areas from influencing each other.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first heat exchange section 301 and at least a portion of the second heat exchange section 302 form a first heat exchange zone. The third heat exchange section 303 and at least a portion of the second heat exchange section 302 form a second heat exchange area. The first guiding pipe 210 is bent and extends upwards to the first heat exchange section 301 in the second heat exchange section 302 to cover the whole first heat exchange area. The second guiding pipe 220 is bent inside the second heat exchange section 302 and extends downwards to the third heat exchange section 303 to cover the whole second heat exchange area.
That is, the upper half of the second heat exchange section 302 belongs to the first heat exchange area, and the lower half of the second heat exchange section 302 belongs to the second heat exchange area. Thus, when the purification assembly 150 is positioned between the first position and the second position, the main effect on the heat exchanger 160 is substantially all located on the second heat exchange section 302 where the input ends of the first diversion conduit 210 and the second diversion conduit 220 are located. Thereby making the windage of the cleaning assembly 150 have a similar effect on the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area. Therefore, the input ends of the first guide pipeline 210 and the second guide pipeline 220 are arranged at the middle position of the heat exchanger 160, so that the bending adjustment amplitude of the movable piece can be reduced, the bending adjustment times of the movable piece can be reduced, and the service life of the movable piece can be prolonged.
In some embodiments of the invention, the heat exchanger further comprises an electronic expansion valve 161 arranged at the output of said second pilot line 220. A first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor (not shown in the figure) are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area to respectively detect the first surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and the second surface temperature of the second heat exchange area. Further, the electronic expansion valve 161 may be configured such that when the difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature is greater than a predetermined temperature difference, the electronic expansion valve 161 increases or decreases a predetermined opening value.
That is, in the operation process of the heat exchanger 160, the electronic expansion valve 161 can also be adjusted manually and controllably according to the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area, so that the heat exchange effect of each area of the heat exchanger 160 is continuously maintained at substantially the same level, and the use effect of the user is ensured.
Specifically, the temperature difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature may be further set according to the performance of the heat exchanger 160, the operating state of the on-hook of the air conditioner room, and the like. In some embodiments of the present invention, the temperature difference may be any temperature value between 0.5 and 2 ℃. For example, the temperature may be 0.5 ℃, 0.7 ℃, 0.9 ℃, 1 ℃, 1.5 ℃, 2 ℃ or the like. In some preferred embodiments, the temperature difference may preferably be 1 ℃, so as to ensure that the surface temperatures of the regions of the heat exchanger 160 do not differ too much, and avoid too frequent adjustment of the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161.
In some embodiments of the present invention, in the event that the difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature is greater than the temperature difference, the electronic expansion valve 161 is configured to: when the first surface temperature is less than the second surface temperature, the electronic expansion valve 161 increases the opening value. When the first surface temperature is greater than the second surface temperature, the electronic expansion valve 161 decreases the opening value. Specifically, the preset opening degree adjusting value can be any value between 1% and 10%. For example, it may be 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10%, or the like.
That is, after the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161 is primarily adjusted according to the moving position of the purification assembly 150, in the operation process of the heat exchanger 160, the heat exchange effect of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area may be slightly different due to the influence of factors such as the indoor environment where the wall-mounted air conditioner is located, and the surface temperature of the heat exchanger is unbalanced. At this time, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve 161 is adjusted to a small extent according to the surface temperature difference of each heat exchange area of the heat exchanger 160, so that the input amount of the cooling medium in the heat exchanger 160 can be regulated in real time, and the local temperature difference on the heat exchanger 160 can be eliminated rapidly. In particular, the fine adjustment can also provide data support for the preset opening value required when the first opening, the second opening and the like are optimized and adjusted for the first time, and the fine adjustment is greatly beneficial to the functional perfection of the wall-mounted unit in the air conditioner room.
In the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the purification component is driven by the driving device to move between a purification position which completely shields the air inlet of the indoor unit and a default position which is away from the air inlet, and when the purification function is not started, the purification component is positioned and moved out of the air inlet to reach a non-purification position; after the purification function is started, the purification component is driven by the driving device to move to a purification position which completely shields the air inlet of the indoor unit, and the air flow entering the indoor unit is purified.
Because above-mentioned purification subassembly is when purifying position and non-purification position, the windage that the indoor set fan produced the air current is obviously different, and after getting into purification mode, the air current filters, inevitably leads to the heat transfer effect decay through indoor set heat exchanger, appears the high load problem easily, can carry out corresponding control according to the operation mode of air conditioner, makes the air conditioner reduce the normal refrigeration or the influence of heating the function to the air conditioner when purifying.
For example, after entering the purification mode, a target tube temperature of the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit can be set, the heat exchanger tube temperature of the indoor unit is detected in real time, and the feedback control is performed on the refrigeration system of the air conditioner according to the temperature difference between the detected tube temperature and the target tube temperature. The air conditioner to which the indoor unit of the present invention is applied further includes an outdoor unit, the above-described refrigeration system may include a heat exchanger in the indoor unit, a compressor of the outdoor unit, and other necessary structures, and the refrigeration system may be applied to the following specific control modes.
When the air conditioner operates in a refrigerating mode, if the temperature of the heat exchanger pipe after purification is lower than the target pipe temperature and does not exceed a first temperature difference threshold (for example, 3 degrees), the fan of the indoor unit can be subjected to feedback control according to the difference, and the lower the temperature of the heat exchanger pipe is, the faster the fan rotating speed of the indoor unit is. If the increase of the rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit can not ensure that the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is maintained within the first temperature difference threshold value with the target tube temperature, the opening degree of a throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle is increased, and if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube can not be maintained within the second temperature difference threshold value with the target tube temperature, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, so that the high load caused by the excessively low temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit is prevented.
When the air conditioner performs heating operation, if the temperature of the heat exchanger pipe after purification is higher than the target pipe temperature and does not exceed a first temperature difference threshold (for example, 3 degrees), the fan of the indoor unit can be subjected to feedback control according to the difference, and the higher the temperature of the heat exchanger pipe is, the faster the fan rotating speed of the indoor unit is. If the increase of the rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit can not ensure that the temperature of the heat exchanger tube is maintained within the first temperature difference threshold value with the target tube temperature, the opening degree of a throttling device of the compression refrigeration cycle is increased, and if the temperature of the heat exchanger tube can not be maintained within the second temperature difference threshold value with the target tube temperature, the frequency of the compressor is reduced, so that the high load caused by the overhigh temperature of the heat exchanger of the indoor unit is prevented.
The first temperature difference threshold value and the second temperature difference threshold value can be configured according to the specification and the use requirement of the indoor unit heat exchanger, for example, the first temperature difference threshold value is set to be plus or minus 3 ℃, and the second temperature difference threshold value is set to be plus or minus 5 ℃.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a movement of the purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 to the inside of the inlet opening 121, according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating a movement of the purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 to the inside of the front panel 130, according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a movement of the purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 to the inside of the front panel 130, according to another embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a movement of the purification unit 150 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 to the inside of the inlet.
The driving device 140 may include a motor 141, a gear 142 connected to an output shaft of the motor 141, an arc-shaped rack 143 engaged with the gear 142, a connecting rod 145, and a guide rail assembly, wherein a first end of the connecting rod 145 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped rack 143, the motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide, and the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the connecting rod 145 rotatably connected thereto to rotate and slide.
The guide rail assembly is disposed on the cover casing 120, and is consistent with the movement path of the purification assembly 150, the purification assembly 150 is rotatably connected to the second end of the connecting rod 145, the connecting rod 145 drives the purification assembly 150 to rotatably and slidably cooperate with the guide rail assembly, so that the movement path of the purification assembly 150 moves between a position far away from the air inlet 121 and a position inside the air inlet 121, and when the purification assembly 150 moves to the position inside the air inlet 121, the air inlet 121 is completely shielded, and thus the airflow entering the indoor unit 100 can be purified.
When the purification assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 145 to move from the inside of the air inlet 121 to a position away from the air inlet 121, the purification assembly 150 may move completely to a position where the air inlet 121 is completely exposed, or may move to a position where the purification assembly partially covers a portion of the air inlet 121 to expose a portion of the air inlet 121, so as to purify the air flowing into the indoor unit 100 through the purification assembly 150, and not purify the air flowing through the portion exposed through the air inlet 121. In actual operation of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the position of the cleaning assembly 150 moving from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to the position far away from the air inlet 121 can be adjusted according to the current air quality and the user requirement.
When the air quality is medium or poor, the purification assembly 150 can be driven by the connecting rod 145 to move to the inner side of the air inlet 121 from a position far away from the air inlet 121, the purification assembly 150 can completely shield the air inlet 121, the purification assembly 150 is in full contact with the air, the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 is fully purified, and the air quality of the indoor environment is improved.
When the air quality is good or excellent, the purification assembly 150 can be driven by the connecting rod 145 to move from the inner side of the air inlet 121 to a position far away from the air inlet 121, so that the air inlet 121 is exposed, the wind resistance of the purification assembly 150 can be reduced, and the air conditioner is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.
As shown in fig. 8, the top of the casing 120 may form an air inlet grille 122 to define an air inlet 121, and an inner side of the air inlet 121 may be an inner side of the air inlet grille 122, and the purifying assembly 150 may completely shield the air inlet 121 when moving to the inner side of the air inlet grille 122, so as to purify the air flow entering the indoor unit 100.
The position far away from the air inlet 121 may be an inner side of the front panel 130 or a rear side of the body frame 110, the inner side of the front panel 130 may be a space between the front panel 130 and the indoor heat exchanger, and the rear side of the body frame 110 may be a rear space of the body frame 110, that is, a side of the body frame 110 close to the wall.
The purification component 150 can be disposed inside the dust filter of the indoor unit 100, and when the purification component 150 moves from a position far away from the air inlet 121 to the inside of the air inlet 121, the purification component 150 is located below the dust filter, and the air flow entering the indoor unit 100 is firstly coarse-filtered through the dust filter, then fine-filtered through the purification component 150, and fully purified, and then enters the indoor unit 100, exchanges heat with the indoor heat exchanger, and then enters the indoor environment through the air outlet.
Before the air current passes through purification subassembly 150, impurity such as dust, granule that the dust screen filters wherein earlier, can avoid impurity such as dust, granule in the air current to get into purification subassembly 150 and influence the use that purifies the group, simultaneously, also avoided purification subassembly 150 to pile up the dust and need frequently wash or change after long-time the use.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a combination of a purge unit 150 and a driving unit 140 of a wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 10 is a schematic view of an explosion of the purge unit 150 and the driving unit 140 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 11 is a schematic view of an explosion of the driving unit 140 of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 12 is a schematic view of a base 146 of a rail assembly of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 13 is a schematic view of a side cover 147 of the rail assembly of the wall-mounted air conditioning indoor.
The cover 120 is formed with an opening from the top to the front, the portion of the cover 120 at the opening forms a frame of the cover 120, the opening of the cover 120 at the top is an air inlet, and the opening of the cover 120 at the front is covered with a front panel 130.
In some alternative embodiments, there may be two driving devices 140, and the two driving devices 140 are respectively disposed at two lateral side frames of the housing 120 and are disposed oppositely.
Lateral refers to the length of the housing 120. The cover 120 is formed with an opening from the top to the front, the portion of the cover 120 at the opening forms a frame of the cover 120, the opening of the cover 120 at the top is an air inlet 121, and the opening of the cover 120 at the front is covered with a front panel 130.
The rail assembly may include a base 146 and a side cover 147 that snaps onto the base 146. The base 146 may be disposed at a rim of a lateral side end of the cover case 120, for example, the base 146 may be fixed at a rim of a lateral side end of the cover case 120 by screws, the side cover 147 and the base 146 form an accommodating space, and the gear 142, the arc-shaped rack 143, and the link 145 are all disposed in the accommodating space formed by the side cover 147 and the base 146. Lateral refers to the length of the housing 120.
An output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the base 146 to be connected with the gear 142, a first end of the connecting rod 145 is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped rack 143, a second end of the connecting rod 145 is rotatably connected with the purifying assembly 150, and a side of the side cover 147 away from the base 146 is formed with a guide rail 147-1 which is consistent with a moving path of the purifying assembly 150.
The side of the base 146 facing the arc-shaped rack 143 may further be formed with an arc-shaped slot 146-1, and the side of the arc-shaped rack 143 near the base 146 is provided with at least one roller 144, and the roller 144 may be received in the arc-shaped slot 146-1 and slidingly coupled with the arc-shaped slot 146-1. Therefore, the arc-shaped rack 143 can stably slide along the arc-shaped groove 146-1, and the running stability of the driving device 140 is improved.
In some optional embodiments, the base 146 may include a base body 146-3, an arc-shaped groove 146-1 is formed at a side portion of the base body 146-3, a first vertical plate 146-4 may be formed on a surface of the base body 146-3, an avoiding hole is formed on the first vertical plate 146-4, and an output shaft of the motor 141 may pass through the avoiding hole to be connected with the gear 142.
To reduce the space occupied by the driving device 140, the motor 141 may be mounted on the base 146, a motor mounting stud is disposed on a side of the first vertical plate 146-4 away from the side cover 147, a lug with a mounting hole is disposed on the motor 141, and the motor 141 is mounted on the base 146 by a threaded fastener which passes through the mounting hole and is matched with the motor mounting stud. Therefore, the motor 141 and the base 146 are mounted, and the motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate.
The avoiding hole on the base 146 can also be used as a placement position of the gear 142 to form a space for accommodating the gear 142, so that the positions of all components in the driving device 140 are reasonably distributed, and the formed driving device 140 is exquisite in overall structural design, compact in structure and convenient to arrange in the indoor unit 100 with a narrow space.
The side cover 147 comprises a side cover body 147-3, a guide rail 147-1 is formed on one side of the side cover body 147-3 away from the base 146, a second vertical plate 147-4 is formed on the lower surface of the side cover body 147-3, one of the first vertical plate 146-4 and the second vertical plate 147-4 is provided with a positioning column 146-5, and the other one is provided with a positioning hole 147-5 matched with the positioning column 146-5, so that the side cover 147 is conveniently buckled with the base 146.
The base body 146-3 may have a profile that matches the profile of the side cover body 147-3. For example, the base body 146-3 may be formed by connecting two arcs with different radians, the portion of the side cover body 147-3 corresponding to the base body 146-3 may be formed by connecting two arcs with different radians, and the overall shape of the base 146 is similar to that of the side cover 147, so as to facilitate the fastening of the side cover 147 and the base 146.
In some alternative embodiments, one of the base body 146-3 and the side cover body 147-3 may be provided with a catch 146-2, and the other may be provided with a catch groove 147-2 adapted to the catch 146-2, and the catch 146-2 is caught in the catch groove 147-2, thereby catching the base 146 on the side cover 147. Thereby further reducing the space occupied by the drive means 140.
The motor 141 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide along the arc-shaped groove 146-1 through the gear 142, the connecting rod 145 slides along the arc-shaped rack 143 during the sliding process of the arc-shaped rack 143, and generates rotational relative motion with the arc-shaped rack 143, and the purification assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 145 and moves along the guide rail 147-1 in cooperation with the path of the guide rail 147-1, thereby realizing the movement of the purification assembly 150 between a position far away from the air inlet 121 and a position inside the air inlet 121.
The guide rail 147-1 may include a first arc-shaped section 147-1-1 and a second arc-shaped section 147-1-2 connected to the first arc-shaped section 147-1-1, the first arc-shaped section 147-1-1 has a different curvature from the second arc-shaped section 147-1-2, that is, the first arc-shaped section 147-1-1 has a different curvature from the second arc-shaped section 147-1-2, thereby forming an irregularly-shaped guide rail 147-1 corresponding to the movement path of the purge assembly 150, the first arc-shaped section 147-1-1 may be located at a position where the rim of the lateral side end of the housing 120 corresponds to the air inlet 121, and the second arc-shaped section 147-1-2 extends forward and downward to the inside of the front panel 130. Arcuate slot 146-1 may also extend to the inside of front panel 130 and second arcuate segment 147-1-2 may be located outside of arcuate slot 146-1, i.e., second arcuate segment 147-1-2 is closer to front panel 130 than is arcuate slot 146-1.
The motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide in the arc-shaped slot 146-1, the connecting rod 145 slides along the arc-shaped rack 143 during the sliding process of the arc-shaped rack 143, and generates a rotational relative motion with the arc-shaped rack 143, the purification assembly 150 is driven by the connecting rod 145 to move between a position on the inner side of the front panel 130 and a position on the inner side of the air inlet 121 along the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1, and the moving path of the purification assembly 150 is located on the outer side of the arc-shaped slot 146-1.
Compared with the scheme that the purification assembly 150 is directly driven by the arc-shaped rack 143 and the arc-shaped guide rail is adopted to provide a sliding track for the purification assembly 150, the space occupied by the connection rod 145 for driving the purification assembly 150 to move in cooperation with the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1 is smaller, and the internal space of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner can be saved.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to clearly and intuitively understand the difference between the scheme of using the arc-shaped rack 143 to drive the cleaning assembly 150 and using the arc-shaped guide rail to provide a sliding track for the cleaning assembly 150 and the scheme of using the arc-shaped rack 143 to drive the cleaning assembly 150 through the connecting rod 145 to match the movement of the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1, fig. 10 shows the path of the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1 and the arc-shaped guide rail B, as shown in fig. 1, a is the path of the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1 formed by connecting the first arc-shaped segment 147-1-1 and the second arc-shaped segment 147-1-2 with a different arc from the first arc-shaped segment 147-1-1, B is the path of the regular-shaped arc-shaped guide rail, and the irregular-shaped guide rail 147-1 is located.
Accordingly, if the purification assembly 150 is directly moved along the arc-shaped guide rail by the arc-shaped rack 143, the movement trace of the purification assembly 150 is located at the outer side, and if the purification assembly 150 is moved along the irregularly-shaped guide rail 147-1 by the connecting rod 145, the movement trace of the purification assembly 150 is located at the inner side. Therefore, the cleaning assembly 150 requires less space to move along the irregular-shaped guide 147-1 by the connecting rod 145, and can make more internal space of the indoor unit 100, without increasing the volume of the indoor unit 100, and provide enough space for the arrangement of the indoor heat exchanger 160, the fan 170, and other components while arranging the driving device 140 and the cleaning assembly 150.
The purifying assembly 150 is located between the two oppositely arranged driving devices 140 and is respectively and rotatably connected with the second ends of the two connecting rods 145, the two driving devices 140 run synchronously, and the connecting rods 145 in the driving devices 140 drive the purifying assembly 150 to move in coordination with the limit of the guide rail assembly. Thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the purge assembly 150.
The purification assembly 150 can include a bracket and a purification module 151 disposed on the bracket, the bracket is rotatably connected to the second end of the connecting rod 145, the motor 141 drives the gear 142 to rotate, the gear 142 drives the arc-shaped rack 143 to slide along the arc-shaped slot 146-1, the arc-shaped rack 143 drives the bracket and the purification module 151 to move through the connecting rod 145 rotatably connected thereto, the connecting rod 145 slides along the arc-shaped rack 143 while having a rotational relative movement with the arc-shaped rack 143, and the bracket and the purification module 151 slide along the connecting rod 145 while having a rotational relative movement with the connecting rod 145.
The arc-shaped rack 143 slides in the regular arc-shaped groove 146-1, and the bracket and the purification module 151 are driven by the connecting rod 145 to move along the irregular-shaped guide rail assembly, so that the purification assembly 150 moves between a position far away from the air inlet 121 and a position covering the air inlet 121, and the movement space of the purification assembly 150 is reduced, so that more internal space of the indoor unit 100 can be made, the volume of the indoor unit 100 does not need to be increased, and sufficient space can be provided for the arrangement of the indoor heat exchanger 160, the fan 170 and other components while the driving device 140 and the purification assembly 150 are arranged.
When the purification assembly 150 moves to the inside of the air inlet 121, the purification module 151 can completely shield the air inlet 121, and the air flowing into the indoor unit 100 is fully purified by the purification module 151 and then enters the indoor unit 100. Thereby improving the air quality of the indoor environment.
The shape and size of the purification module 151 may be determined according to the inner space of the indoor unit 100 and the size of the air inlet 121, for example, the purification module 151 may be arc-shaped, and when the purification assembly 150 moves to the inner side of the air inlet 121, the arc-shaped surface of the purification module 151 completely covers and buckles the air inlet 121, thereby achieving sufficient purification of the air flow entering the indoor unit 100.
Purification module 151 can include that static adsorption module, plasma purification module 151, anion generation module and ceramic activated carbon device etc. that set gradually from outer to inner, and static adsorption module, plasma purification module 151, anion generation module and ceramic activated carbon device all can be the arc form.
The electrostatic absorption module can adsorb electrified PM2.5 particulate matter, PM2.5 particulate matter in the high-efficient filtration environment, plasma purification module 151 can catch special non-plasma, the high efficiency is killed the bacterium, the virus, and decompose into trace H2O, CO2 entering air, anion generation module can release the anion to the air, form the oxygen anion, high-efficient dust removal and sterilization, air-purifying, active air molecule simultaneously, improve human lung function, promote metabolism.
The bracket may include two oppositely disposed coupling portions 152, the two coupling portions 152 being disposed at two opposite end edges of the purification module 151. A first end of the connecting portion 152 is rotatably connected to a second end of the link 145, and a second end of the connecting portion 152 is slidably engaged with the guide rail 147-1.
The shape of the connection portion 152 may be consistent with the shape of the purification module 151, for example, the purification module 151 may be arc-shaped, and the connection portion 152 may also be arc-shaped, so as to facilitate the connection between the purification module 151 and the connection portion 152. The two connecting portions 152 may have first card slots oppositely disposed. That is, the direction of the notch of the first notch of the connecting portion 152 connected to one of the links 145 is opposite to the direction of the notch of the first notch of the connecting portion 152 connected to the other link 145, and the purification module 151 is engaged between the two connecting portions 152 and is engaged with the two first notches, respectively.
The bracket may further include a side frame 153 disposed at a side of the purification module 151, wherein the side frame 153 has a second slot, and a side of the purification module 151 is engaged with the second slot.
The number of the purification modules 151 may be one or two, for example, one purification module 151 is adopted, two end edges of the purification module 151 are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves of the connecting portion 152, the two motors 141 respectively drive the corresponding gears 142 and the corresponding racks 143 to drive the connecting rods 145 to move, so as to drive the bracket and the purification module 151 to move synchronously, and when the bracket and the purification module 151 move to the inner side of the air inlet 121, the whole surface of the purification module 151 completely shields the air inlet 121.
Two purification modules 151 can be arranged on the bracket, a joint part can be arranged at the middle position of the side frame 153 to connect the two purification modules 151, and the side edges of the two purification modules 151 at the joint part are abutted against each other.
It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly determined or derived from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (7)

1. A wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit comprising:
the shell is provided with an air inlet;
the purification assembly is driven by a driving device to switch between a purification position for shielding the air inlet and a non-purification position away from the air inlet;
the heat exchanger comprises two heat exchange areas, and the two heat exchange areas are respectively provided with a refrigerant pipeline;
a liquid separation adjusting device which is arranged at the upstream of the refrigerant input end of the heat exchanger, and two liquid separation outlets of the liquid separation adjusting device are respectively communicated with the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas so as to distribute the refrigerant quantity entering the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas according to the position of the purification component, wherein,
the liquid separation adjusting device is provided with a flow dividing cavity, an elastic piece is arranged in the flow dividing cavity to divide the inner space of the flow dividing cavity into a first sub-cavity and a second sub-cavity so as to respectively contain at least part of the refrigerants flowing into the flow dividing cavity and respectively convey the refrigerants in the flow dividing cavity to the refrigerant pipelines of the two heat exchange areas, wherein,
the elastic part consists of a fixed part and a movable part;
the fixing part is arc-shaped and is configured to be fixed on the inner wall of the diversion cavity at the peripheral side end edge;
the movable part is configured to be connected with at least part of the inner peripheral side edge of the fixed part at a part of the peripheral side edge, and the other part of the peripheral side edge of the movable part is adjacent to at least part of the inner peripheral side edge of the fixed part and/or part of the inner wall of the diversion cavity so as to separate the refrigerant in the first sub-cavity from the refrigerant in the second sub-cavity; and is
The part of the fixed part connected with the inner wall of the flow dividing cavity is far away from the inlet of the flow dividing cavity for receiving the refrigerant relative to the part of the movable part adjacent to at least part of the inner peripheral side end edge of the fixed part and/or the inner wall of the flow dividing cavity.
2. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the dispensing adjustment device further comprises:
the main diversion pipeline is communicated with the input port and is configured to guide the refrigerant to enter the diversion cavity;
the first diversion pipeline is configured to be communicated with the first sub-chamber so as to guide the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber to flow out of the liquid separation adjusting device;
and the second flow guide pipeline is configured to be communicated with the second sub-chamber so as to guide the refrigerant in the second sub-chamber to flow out of the liquid separation adjusting device.
3. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2,
the two heat exchange areas are respectively a first heat exchange area positioned below the air inlet and a second heat exchange area positioned below the front side of the front edge of the air inlet;
the purification assembly is configured to be controllably movable between a first position upstream of the air intake path of the first heat exchange area and a second position upstream of the air intake path of the second heat exchange area.
4. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 3,
the first diversion pipeline is configured to be communicated with a refrigerant receiving port of the first heat exchange area so as to guide the refrigerant in the first sub-chamber to enter the first heat exchange area;
the second diversion pipeline is configured to be communicated with the refrigerant receiving port of the second heat exchange area so as to guide the refrigerant in the second sub-chamber to enter the second heat exchange area.
5. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 4,
the heat exchanger is provided with a three-section type shell, and the shell comprises a first heat exchange section, a second heat exchange section and a third heat exchange section, wherein the first heat exchange section is horizontally arranged below the air inlet, the second heat exchange section extends from the front end of the first heat exchange section to the front side lower side, and the third heat exchange section vertically extends from the lower end of the second heat exchange section downwards;
the first diversion pipeline and the second diversion pipeline are both configured to be connected into the shell from the second heat exchange section.
6. The indoor unit of claim 5, the heat exchanger further comprising:
the electronic expansion valve is arranged at the output end of the second diversion pipeline; and
a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor; wherein
And the outer surfaces of the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area are respectively provided with a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor so as to respectively detect the first surface temperature of the first heat exchange area and the second surface temperature of the second heat exchange area.
7. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 6,
the electronic expansion valve is configured to, when a difference between the first surface temperature and the second surface temperature is greater than a preset temperature difference:
when the first surface temperature is lower than the second surface temperature, the electronic expansion valve increases a preset opening degree adjusting value;
when the first surface temperature is greater than the second surface temperature, the electronic expansion valve decreases the opening degree adjustment value.
CN201710392904.7A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Active CN107036171B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710392904.7A CN107036171B (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710392904.7A CN107036171B (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

Publications (2)

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CN109631138A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-16 长春市绿帝散热器有限公司 A kind of heating equipment and large-space clean factory building object heat system
CN112696734B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-02-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and device of vertical air conditioner, processor and air conditioning system
CN113932485A (en) * 2021-09-19 2022-01-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Heat exchanger and refrigeration cycle system

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