CN107227615A - A kind of needlework and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of needlework and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107227615A
CN107227615A CN201710668486.XA CN201710668486A CN107227615A CN 107227615 A CN107227615 A CN 107227615A CN 201710668486 A CN201710668486 A CN 201710668486A CN 107227615 A CN107227615 A CN 107227615A
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parts
weight
preparation
needlework
embroidered
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CN107227615B (en
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田峰林
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Guizhou Kaili Economic Development Zone Xintian National Dress Crafts Development Co Ltd
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Guizhou Kaili Economic Development Zone Xintian National Dress Crafts Development Co Ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05CEMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05C17/00Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/02Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/188Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/203Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • D06M13/2243Mono-, di-, or triglycerides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/327Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
    • D06M15/333Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/12Hydrophobic properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/35Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of needlework and preparation method thereof, belong to embroidery field.The preparation method comprises the following steps:By graphic-print in embroidering material surface, embroidered pattern obtains embroidery first product, color stabilizer is coated in embroidery first product, whole to scald.Color stabilizer includes the ethylene propylene diene rubber of lignin sulfonic acid potassium, the enuatrol of 0.2 0.4 parts by weight, the polyethylene glycol of 1.4 1.7 parts by weight and 0.06 0.08 parts by weight of 12 parts by weight.The preparation method is simple, easy to operate, the making for dress ornament of being embroidered particularly suitable for Miao ethnic group.Through above-mentioned preparation method make obtained by needlework clear patterns, color and luster be soft, not fugitive color and overall texture is preferable.

Description

A kind of needlework and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to embroidery field, and more particularly to a kind of needlework and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Embroidery is a kind of ancient art, and it is with the design and making addition of pin and bundle of lines people on the fabric of any presence One kind art.The embroidery of China is of long standing and well established, occupies important position in world's dress culture treasure-house, in Chinese tradition work Quite have an impact in skill fine arts industry, be the crystallization of wisdom of Chinese name race, in embroidery industry, Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Sichuan embroidery and Guangdong embroidery are Chinese the four famous embroideries, are enjoyed great prestige both at home and abroad.
Existing embroidery dress ornament glossiness is stronger, and dress ornament is worn through long-time and washed, and easily fades, causes Costume Pattern mould Paste, color and luster are general old.Accordingly, it would be desirable to existing embroidering method is improved, it is not good to overcome or alleviated by embroidery dress ornament glossiness And the problem of easily fade.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of needlework, and the preparation method is simple, easy to operate, especially It is suitable to the making of Miao ethnic group's embroidery dress ornament.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of needlework, made by the preparation method of above-mentioned needlework and obtained, should Needlework clear patterns, color and luster be soft, not fugitive color and overall texture is preferable.
The present invention is solved its technical problem and realized using following technical scheme:
The present invention proposes a kind of preparation method of needlework, and it comprises the following steps:
By graphic-print in embroidering material surface, embroidered pattern obtains embroidery first product, color stabilizer is coated in embroidery first product, whole to scald.
Color stabilizer includes the lignin sulfonic acid potassium, the enuatrol of 0.2-0.4 parts by weight, 1.4-1.7 parts by weight of 1-2 parts by weight Polyethylene glycol and 0.06-0.08 parts by weight ethylene propylene diene rubber.
The invention also provides a kind of needlework, made by the preparation method of above-mentioned needlework and obtained.
The beneficial effect of the needlework of present pre-ferred embodiments and preparation method thereof is:
Lignin sulfonic acid potassium has certain viscosity, can strengthen the adhesive force in embroidery first product in color stabilizer.And also have Beneficial to scattered enuatrol, polyethylene glycol and ethylene propylene diene rubber, it is well mixed each color stabilizer composition.
Enuatrol, with preferably decontamination color-protecting function, can make the color of embroidery first product as anionic surfactant Pool is more soft.Also, enuatrol can make embroidery first product have certain waterproof ability, so as to avoid needlework contact portion liquid Body and produce discolouration phenomena.
Polyethylene glycol can be such that whole color stabilizer slowly acts on, and extend the action time of color stabilizer.
Ethylene propylene diene rubber can coordinate with enuatrol, strengthen the waterproof of needlework, moistureproof and effect of color protection.
To sum up, the preparation method of needlework provided in an embodiment of the present invention is simple, easy to operate.Made through above-mentioned preparation method Obtained by needlework clear patterns, color and luster be soft, not fugitive color and overall texture is preferable.
Embodiment
, below will be in the embodiment of the present invention to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer Technical scheme be clearly and completely described.Unreceipted actual conditions person, builds according to normal condition or manufacturer in embodiment The condition of view is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are the conventional production that can be obtained by commercially available purchase Product.
Needlework of the embodiment of the present invention and preparation method thereof is specifically described below.
The preparation method of the needlework of the present embodiment mainly includes impressing pattern, embroidered pattern, color protection and whole boiling hot step.Make For alternatively, the preparation method of above-mentioned needlework is particularly suitable for use in Miao ethnic group's embroidery dress ornament.
Specifically, it can first determine to need embroidered pattern, the pattern chosen then is made into version is printed on embroidery material surface.According to The embroider line of color and fine and smooth degree selection different colours and thickness needed for pattern, with multiple embroidering pins, corresponding wear is different respectively Embroider line is simultaneously embroidered according to the printed pattern of material is embroidered, and obtains first product of embroidering.
It is preferred that before embroidered, embroider line is soaked in the first solution.First solution can for example include the illiteracy of 3-4 parts by weight Denier wax, the laurate of 1-2 parts by weight, the polymethylacrylic acid of 0.2-0.3 parts by weight, the tristearin of glycerine one of 0.5-0.7 parts by weight The polyvinyl alcohol of acid esters and 0.9-1.1 parts by weight.
Wherein, montanin wax has the transparency of height in all wax products, and its volatility is relatively low, and compatibility is preferable, It can be sufficiently mixed with other compositions in the first solution.Montanin wax freezes solidly on embroider line surface, and excellent transparency can be avoided to color and luster Produce visual impact.
Laurate can adjust the acid-base value of the first solution, on the one hand can improve immersion effect, on the other hand can also make Embroider line after immersion can reach the standard with direct skin contact.
Polymethylacrylic acid and polyvinyl alcohol can form polymeric membrane on embroider line surface, align so that micro- fibril Dimension obtains certain compacting so as to not tensible, it is to avoid embroider line phase mutual friction balling-up during embroidered, causes image blurring Phenomenon.
Monostearin has long-acting antistatic effect, can reduce the coefficient of friction between embroider line, minimizing electrostatic Lotus produces, so as to can also play, to avoid embroider line balling-up from making image blurring.
Optionally, the temperature control of above-mentioned first solution is in the scope that can melt montanin wax, preferably 45-50 DEG C, so that montanin wax fully melts.And the action effect of other compositions is not interfered with the temperature range.
Correspondingly, soak time of the embroider line in the first solution is preferably the work of the first solution in 15-30min, this time The regional of embroider line can be fully distributed in composition, the effect of color protection of embroider line is improved.
Further, then the embroider line after cooling immersion is carried out embroidered again to embroider line surface solidification wax layer.Thus, wax layer Preferably lubrication can be played to embroider line, and can prevent it from rubbing during embroidered to cause dim pattern.
Optionally, during embroidered, it can be entered with regard to the deeper region of color in pattern using the sphere of movements for the elephants shape skill of handling needles Row is embroidered, namely progress is embroidered using sphere of movements for the elephants shape as unit.The so-called skill of handling needles refers to the method for handling the needle in embroidery, in being also embroidery The organizational form of stitch lines, each skill of handling needles has certain organization rule and unique expression effect.And stitch then refers to The embroider line lines embroidered out between two pinpricks.
Specifically, the sphere of movements for the elephants shape skill of handling needles includes eedles and perpendicular pin.Wherein, eedles includes upper eedles, middle eedles and lower eedles, Perpendicular pin include left perpendicular pin, in erect pin and right perpendicular pin.It is preferred that eedles and perpendicular pin are mutually perpendicular to, upper eedles, middle eedles and lower eedles Be parallel to each other, Zuo Shuzhen, in erect pin and right perpendicular pin is parallel to each other.
Upper eedles, lower eedles, Zuo Shuzhen and right perpendicular pin surround " mouth " font region maximum in sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit, middle horizontal stroke Pin and in erect pin be located at should in " mouth " font region, and should " mouth " font region segmentation into four clockwise/counterclockwise directions Four small " mouth " the font region of arrangement.Four small " mouth " font region can be area equation, can also area.
More preferably, there is gap, often between two stitch that each eedles has and two perpendicular pins that it is respectively directed to Also there is gap between two stitch that individual perpendicular pin has and two eedles that it is respectively directed to.Gap length is preferably 2- 3mm.Set gap on the one hand can be easy between eedles and perpendicular pin multi-level, multiple batches of embroidered, on the other hand can also be abundant The linear light of embroider line is dissipated, makes needlework color and luster soft.
It is preferred that above-mentioned embroidered process can utilize embroidering pin and embroider line to be divided at least two batches on the figuratum material surface of embroidering of print Embroidered sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit.According to the difference of the depth, for example can secondary in two batches, three batches, four batches and five batches it is embroidered. Afterwards the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of batch with the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch at least one " mouth " font region intersect.This is handed over Fork can be completely superposed or partly overlap.
When the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit in rear batch is overlapping with the sphere of movements for the elephants shape cell mesh in preceding batch, preferably at rear batch The stitch lengths of secondary sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit are less than the stitch lengths of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch.The stitch lengths refer to two The length of embroider line lines between pinprick.By in batches and embroidered with different stitch lengths, embroidery pattern on the one hand can be strengthened Stereovision, on the other hand can be by the embroider line of rear batch by the embroider line part overlaid of preceding batch, the appropriate embroider line for weakening preceding batch Linear light, the gap set between above-mentioned eedles and perpendicular pin is engaged, and further improves the soft effect of needlework color and luster.
Further, it is narrower than embroidery in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch in the embroider line of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of rear batch Line, so as to coordinate from the different stitch lengths that different batches have, further strengthens the picture stereovision of needlework.
Because existing embroidery dress ornament is worn and washed through long-time, easily fade, cause that Costume Pattern is fuzzy, color and luster is general old.In view of This, the present embodiment can be by embroidery first product coating color stabilizer, to reach effect of color protection.
Optionally, color stabilizer can for example include the lignin sulfonic acid potassium of 1-2 parts by weight, 0.2-0.4 parts by weight The ethylene propylene diene rubber of enuatrol, the polyethylene glycol of 1.4-1.7 parts by weight and 0.06-0.08 parts by weight.
Wherein, lignin sulfonic acid potassium has certain viscosity, can strengthen the adhesive force in embroidery first product in color stabilizer.And And, lignin sulfonic acid potassium also helps scattered enuatrol, polyethylene glycol and ethylene propylene diene rubber, makes each color stabilizer composition mixing equal It is even.
Enuatrol, with preferably decontamination color-protecting function, can make the color of embroidery first product as anionic surfactant Pool is more soft.In addition, being used for first product of embroidering as one of color stabilizer composition, it can make embroidery first product that there is certain waterproof Ability, so as to avoid needlework contact portion liquid and produce discolouration phenomena.
Polyethylene glycol can be such that whole color stabilizer slowly acts on, and extend the action time of color stabilizer.
Ethylene propylene diene rubber is the terpolymer of ethene, propylene and non-conjugated diene hydrocarbon, with superior resistance to oxidation Ability, but water absorption rate is poor.One of composition as color stabilizer, can coordinate with enuatrol, strengthen the waterproof of needlework, prevent Tide and effect of color protection.
Hold, the color stabilizer in the present embodiment has stronger adhesive force, can fully be combined with needlework.The color stabilizer Can not only waterproof and color protection, and also there is slow releasing function, so as to extend the color protection time, color and luster is kept soft.
Then, whole to the embroidery first product progress after color protection to scald, so that needlework is smooth, sense of touch is good.Whole scald is included to many Remaining cloth and the end of a thread is cut, and is then pressed.
The feature and performance to the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Using plant as embroidered pattern is needed, version is made in the pattern and is printed on embroidery material surface.
The embroider line of color and fine and smooth degree selection different colours and thickness according to needed for pattern, by selected embroider line in 45 DEG C the first solution in soak 30min, then the embroider line after cooling immersion is to its surface solidification wax layer.It is right respectively with multiple embroidering pins Should wear be immersion after different colours embroider line.
Carried out using the sphere of movements for the elephants shape skill of handling needles region deeper to vegetation color embroidered.In embroidering, material surface is secondary in two batches embroidered Sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit.Sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit in rear batch in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit in preceding batch with having " mouth " font area Domain is completely superposed.2mm gap is left between two stitch and its two perpendicular pin being respectively directed to that each eedles has, often Also 2mm gap is left between two stitch that individual perpendicular pin has and two eedles that it is respectively directed to.Other colors are shallower Region it is then embroidered using the conventional skill of handling needles.
The embroidery first product embroidered is coated into color stabilizer, unnecessary cloth and the end of a thread is cut, flatiron obtains needlework.
Wherein, the first solution contains the montanin wax of 3 parts by weight, the laurate of 2 parts by weight, the poly- methyl-prop of 0.2 parts by weight The polyvinyl alcohol of olefin(e) acid, the monostearin of 0.7 parts by weight and 0.9 parts by weight.
Color stabilizer contains the lignin sulfonic acid potassium, the enuatrol of 0.4 parts by weight, the polyethylene glycol of 1.4 parts by weight of 1 parts by weight With the ethylene propylene diene rubber of 0.08 parts by weight.
Embodiment 2
The pattern embroidered needed for embroidery clothes using animal as Miao ethnic group, is made version by the pattern and is printed on embroidery material surface.
The embroider line of color and fine and smooth degree selection different colours and thickness according to needed for pattern, by selected embroider line in 50 DEG C the first solution in soak 15min, then the embroider line after cooling immersion is to its surface solidification wax layer.It is right respectively with multiple embroidering pins Should wear be immersion after different colours embroider line.
Carried out using the sphere of movements for the elephants shape skill of handling needles region deeper to animal color embroidered.In embroidering, material surface is secondary in three batches embroidered Sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit.Sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit in rear batch in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit in preceding batch with having three " mouth " font areas Domain is completely superposed.3mm gap is left between two stitch and its two perpendicular pin being respectively directed to that each eedles has, often Also 3mm gap is left between two stitch that individual perpendicular pin has and two eedles that it is respectively directed to.Other colors are shallower Region it is then embroidered using the conventional skill of handling needles.
The embroidery first product embroidered is coated into color stabilizer, unnecessary cloth and the end of a thread is cut, flatiron obtains Miao ethnic group's embroidery clothing Clothes.
Wherein, the first solution contains the montanin wax of 4 parts by weight, the laurate of 1 parts by weight, the poly- methyl-prop of 0.3 parts by weight The polyvinyl alcohol of olefin(e) acid, the monostearin of 0.5 parts by weight and 1.1 parts by weight.
Color stabilizer contains the lignin sulfonic acid potassium, the enuatrol of 0.2 parts by weight, the polyethylene glycol of 1.7 parts by weight of 2 parts by weight With the ethylene propylene diene rubber of 0.06 parts by weight.
Embodiment 3
The pattern embroidered needed for embroidery cap using personage as Miao ethnic group, is made version by the pattern and is printed on embroidery material surface.
The embroider line of color according to needed for pattern and fine and smooth degree selection different colours and thickness, by selected embroider line in 22.5min is soaked in 47.5 DEG C of the first solution, the embroider line after then cooling is soaked to its surface solidification wax layer.Use multiple embroidering pins Respectively correspond to wear be immersion after different colours embroider line.
Carried out using the sphere of movements for the elephants shape skill of handling needles region deeper to personage's color embroidered.In embroidering, material surface is secondary in four batches embroidered Sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit.Sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit in rear batch and at least one " mouth " word in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit in preceding batch Shape region is overlapping.2.5mm gap is left between two stitch and its two perpendicular pin being respectively directed to that each eedles has, Also 2.5mm gap is left between two stitch and its two eedles being respectively directed to that each perpendicular pin has.Other colors Shallower region is then embroidered using the skill of handling needles commonly used.
It is less than the stitch lengths of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch in the stitch lengths of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of rear batch. The embroider line of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of batch is narrower than the embroider line in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch afterwards.
The embroidery first product embroidered is coated into color stabilizer, unnecessary cloth and the end of a thread is cut, flatiron obtains Miao ethnic group's embroidery cap.
Wherein, the first solution contains the montanin wax of 3.5 parts by weight, the laurate of 1.5 parts by weight, the poly- first of 0.25 parts by weight The polyvinyl alcohol of base acrylic acid, the monostearin of 0.6 parts by weight and 1 parts by weight.
Color stabilizer contains the poly- second of the lignin sulfonic acid potassium, the enuatrol of 0.3 parts by weight, 1.55 parts by weight of 1.5 parts by weight The ethylene propylene diene rubber of glycol and 0.07 parts by weight.
Embodiment 4
The pattern embroidered needed for embroidery skirt using personage as Miao ethnic group, is made version by the pattern and is printed on embroidery material surface.
The embroider line of color and fine and smooth degree selection different colours and thickness according to needed for pattern, by selected embroider line in 48 DEG C the first solution in soak 20min, then the embroider line after cooling immersion is to its surface solidification wax layer.It is right respectively with multiple embroidering pins Should wear be immersion after different colours embroider line.
Carried out using the sphere of movements for the elephants shape skill of handling needles region deeper to personage's color embroidered.In embroidering, material surface is secondary in five batches embroidered Sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit.Each there is the sphere of movements for the elephants shape in rear batch in " mouth " the font region in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch " mouth " font region in unit is overlapped.Two perpendicular pins that two stitch that each eedles has are respectively directed to it Between leave 3mm gap, also leave 3mm's between two stitch and its two eedles being respectively directed to that each perpendicular pin has Gap.The shallower region of other colors is then embroidered using the skill of handling needles commonly used.
It is less than the stitch lengths of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch in the stitch lengths of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of rear batch. The embroider line of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of batch is narrower than the embroider line in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch afterwards.
The embroidery first product embroidered is coated into color stabilizer, unnecessary cloth and the end of a thread is cut, flatiron obtains Miao ethnic group's embroidery skirt.
Wherein, the first solution contains the montanin wax of 3.5 parts by weight, the laurate of 1 parts by weight, the poly- methyl of 0.3 parts by weight The polyvinyl alcohol of acrylic acid, the monostearin of 0.5 parts by weight and 1 parts by weight.
Color stabilizer contains the lignin sulfonic acid potassium, the enuatrol of 0.4 parts by weight, the polyethylene glycol of 1.5 parts by weight of 2 parts by weight With the ethylene propylene diene rubber of 0.06 parts by weight.
Test example
Above-described embodiment 1-4 is repeated, enough making needlework is obtained.Examination is used as using the needlework of the gained of embodiment 4 Group is tested, control group 1-4 is set.Control group 1 and unique difference of test group are that the former embroider line is soaked without the first solution.It is right Depth region is using the same conventional skill of handling needles during being the former embroidered according to group 2 and unique difference of test group.Control Unique difference of group 3 and test group is the former uncoated color stabilizer of embroidery first product.Control group 4 and the difference of test group are The former embroider line soaks without the first solution, it is embroidered during depth region using the same conventional skill of handling needles and embroidery first product not Coat color stabilizer.
Comparative experimental example and the clear patterns degree of control group 1-4 needlework, the soft degree of color and luster, texture and wearing are washed Color fading degree after 6 months.
As a result show:
Readability:The > control groups 4 of 3 > control groups of test group > 2 > control groups of control group 1.
The soft degree of color and luster:The > control groups 4 of 3 > control groups of test group > 1 > control groups of control group 2.
Texture:The > control groups 4 of 3 > control groups of test group > 1 > control groups of control group 2.
Fading extent:The > test groups of 2 > control groups of control group 4 > control groups, 3 > control groups 1.
As can be seen from the above results, the preparation method through the embodiment of the present invention makes and obtaining needlework can scheme simultaneously There is preferably performance in terms of the soft degree of case readability, color and luster, texture and fading extent.
In addition, setting corresponding control group to carry out according to the control methods of embodiment 4 needlework obtained by embodiment 1-3 Contrast.Wherein, the color fading degree that embodiment 1 is surveyed is that embroidery article puts the color change after 6 months.Its result with The acquired results of embodiment 4 are consistent.
In summary, preparation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, particularly suitable for Miao ethnic group's embroidery dress ornament Make.Through above-mentioned preparation method make obtained by needlework clear patterns, color and luster be soft, not fugitive color and overall texture is preferable.
Embodiments described above is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.The reality of the present invention The detailed description for applying example is not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the selected implementation of the present invention Example.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, what those of ordinary skill in the art were obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Every other embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of needlework, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:It is embroidered by graphic-print in embroidering material surface Pattern, obtains first product of embroidering, whole to scald in the embroidery first product coating color stabilizer;
The color stabilizer includes the lignin sulfonic acid potassium, the enuatrol of 0.2-0.4 parts by weight, 1.4-1.7 parts by weight of 1-2 parts by weight Polyethylene glycol and 0.06-0.08 parts by weight ethylene propylene diene rubber.
2. the preparation method of needlework according to claim 1, it is characterised in that before embroidered, soaks in the first solution Embroider line, first solution includes the montanin wax, the laurate of 1-2 parts by weight, the poly- first of 0.2-0.3 parts by weight of 3-4 parts by weight The polyvinyl alcohol of base acrylic acid, the monostearin of 0.5-0.7 parts by weight and 0.9-1.1 parts by weight.
3. the preparation method of needlework according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the temperature of first solution is 45- 50℃。
4. the preparation method of needlework according to claim 3, it is characterised in that soak time is 15-30min.
5. the preparation method of needlework according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the embroider line after cooling immersion is embroidered to described Line surface solidification wax layer, is then carried out embroidered again.
6. the preparation method of needlework according to claim 1, it is characterised in that sphere of movements for the elephants shape pin is used during embroidered Method carries out embroidered to the dark colour region in pattern.
7. the preparation method of needlework according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the embroidered process includes:Utilize embroidery Pin and embroider line are divided at least two batches embroidered sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit on the figuratum material surface of embroidering of print, in the sphere of movements for the elephants of rear batch Shape unit with the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch at least one " mouth " font region intersect.
8. the preparation method of needlework according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of rear batch Stitch lengths are less than the stitch lengths of the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch.
9. the preparation method of needlework according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of rear batch Embroider line is narrower than the embroider line in the sphere of movements for the elephants shape unit of preceding batch.
10. a kind of needlework, it is characterised in that as the preparation method making of the needlework described in claim any one of 1-9 .
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CN108179562A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-19 苏州市叶绣工艺厂 The anglicanum of yarn matter handkerchief
CN108893892A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-27 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 A kind of embroidery cloth and preparation method thereof
CN109183417A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-11 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 Miao ethnic group's needlework and preparation method thereof

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CN1166552A (en) * 1996-05-02 1997-12-03 佳能株式会社 Ink-jet printing process and print
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CN108179562A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-06-19 苏州市叶绣工艺厂 The anglicanum of yarn matter handkerchief
CN108893892A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-27 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 A kind of embroidery cloth and preparation method thereof
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CN109183417A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-11 贵州凯里经济开发区鑫田民族服饰工艺品发展有限公司 Miao ethnic group's needlework and preparation method thereof

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