CN107224007A - A kind of cigarette filter - Google Patents
A kind of cigarette filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107224007A CN107224007A CN201710604191.6A CN201710604191A CN107224007A CN 107224007 A CN107224007 A CN 107224007A CN 201710604191 A CN201710604191 A CN 201710604191A CN 107224007 A CN107224007 A CN 107224007A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter tip
- cigarette filter
- cigarette
- fluid additive
- filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011206 ternary composite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-FSKGGBMCSA-N (2s,3s,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-6-[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](OC3[C@H](O[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LUEWUZLMQUOBSB-FSKGGBMCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000001206 Amorphophallus rivieri Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002581 Glucomannan Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002752 Konjac Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940046240 glucomannan Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000252 konjac Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010485 konjac Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021552 granulated sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001312219 Amorphophallus konjac Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000247812 Amorphophallus rivieri Species 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonaldehyde Chemical compound C\C=C\C=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MLUCVPSAIODCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N crotonaldehyde Natural products CC=CC=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000697 sensory organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000205754 Colocasia esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006481 Colocasia esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011218 binary composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000015 effect on sense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette filter.One section of cavity passage is added in filter tip, wherein being filled with the material with certain fluidity, whole filter tip is in binary or tri compound structure.The filter tip can stablize dynamic resistance to suction of the filter tip in aspiration procedure；Fluid additives of filter tip can be added, and is sustained its gradation；It can also play a part of regulating and controlling smoke components by adjusting the composition of fluid additive.Relative to existing various single technologies, the present invention has significant multi-functional advantage.It is with low cost and the filter structures of the present invention are simple, it is not necessary to extra increase or conversion unit, it is convenient and swift, it is easy to be molded, it can preferably adapt to existing plant equipment and technological process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of cigarettes, specifically a kind of cigarette filter.
Background technology
Since first cigarette filter for making filtering material with cotton from nineteen thirty comes out, filter tip is become as Cigarette design
In a pith.With the progress of tobacco science and technology and being continually changing for consumer demand, cigarette filter is played the part of in cigarette
Drill increasingly key player.The effect of cigarette filter has been transitioned into carrying brand culture from simple filtering flue gas effect,
The effect of transmission product individuality comes up.Especially in high-grade cigarette, it had both embodied image product, individual character, and product have been enriched again
Board intension, the price grade for improving product.
As national governments are more and more stricter to the limitation of cigarette, and requirement of the consumer to cigarette quality gradually increases
By force, be only difficult to the growth requirement that meets cigarette market with a kind of Special Cigarette Filter of single functional additive, Special Cigarette Filter by
A kind of additive single function develops to the multi-functional direction of multiple additives.When developing Special Cigarette Filter, section must be increased
Input is ground, strengthens the basic research to various additives of filter tip performances, the tar reduction for understanding and grasping various additives of filter tip subtracts
Evil performance, consumption, adding method and production cost etc., so, could purposefully have choosing according to the requirement of market and Cigarette design
Selecting property various additives are preferably combined, multi-functional Special Cigarette Filter is developed.
The country discloses a kind of cigarette filter containing mozzle and its application for 2014（201410428593.1）, for changing
Become stream of the flue gas in filter tip, so that effectively retain the original flavor and taste of flue gas, increase strength and perfume quantity.With research
Deepen continuously, it has been found that although the structure of this complete cavity can result in the satisfaction on sense organ, but still there is tradition filter
Some defects of mouth, such as filter tip resistance to suction gradually rises in aspiration procedure, it is impossible to regulate and control the various composition in flue gas（It is positive or negative
Face composition）, fluid additive（Especially aqueous additive）Holding etc. can not be stablized.
The filter tip that also there is similar cavity structure in foreign tobacco company is reported（200880127777.7）, but its is complicated,
And the problem of being mainly used for solving due to tobacco rod portion is gradually shortened and causes tar content inconsequent, to reduction cigarette
Harmful components burst size and stabilized fluid additive not targetedly function in gas.
Both at home and abroad dripping pill technology is generally adopted by for adding fluid additive in filter tip（Such as 200910273417.4
Deng）, but this method can not make fluid sustained release by several times, can not also realize the addition of aqueous additive, can not more stablize the dynamic of filter tip
State resistance to suction changes.
Therefore, how its structure is further optimized on the basis of original achievement, while the resistance to suction rising of solution filter tip is excessive,
Regulating and controlling the stability of fluid additive in smoke components burst size, enhancing filter tip becomes next focus of our researchs.This
Invention is on the basis of original filter tip containing mozzle, to carry out structure updating, assigns its balanced dynamic resistance to suction, regulates and controls flue gas
The special-effect of the stability of fluid additive in composition burst size, and enhancing filter tip.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cigarette filter, dynamic resistance to suction that can be in balanced aspiration procedure regulates and controls flue gas
Composition burst size（Front is negative）, and fluid additive can be made to be stable in the presence of among filter tip.
The present invention cardinal principle be：One section of cavity passage is added in filter tip, wherein being filled with certain fluidity
Material（Hereinafter referred to as " fluid additive "）, whole filter tip be in binary or tri compound structure,
During smoking cigarette, certain negative pressure can be formed at nearly lip end, cause the fluid additive in cavity to enter rear portion filter by several times
In the tow of mouth, and moment quickly spreads, so as to increase the contact area of the composition and flue gas in fluid.When the fluid in cavity
Additive all discharges, into the filter tow of rear end after, then cavity passage can be vacated completely, form one section of cavity, follow-up
Flue gas stream can be directly by cavity, and the resistance to suction of filter tip is significantly reduced, thus it is balanced due to suction later stage rear end filter tip resistance to suction by
Edge up the high resistance to suction increase effect brought.
Further, since addition of the fluid additive in filter tip is all a difficulties all the time, and in the present invention
Cavity passage outside have certain isolation, fluid can effectively be separated with peripheral tow, it is ensured that its place shape
Stability under state, and can then play a part of additive sustained release in suction.
As fluid additive enters in the tow of rear end, fluid composition can be diffused rapidly on the cross section of filter tip moment,
Fully contacted with flue gas, this provides condition for regulation and control smoke components., then can be with when adding harm reduction material in fluid additive
Harmful components effectively in reduction flue gas；When adding flavouring materials, then it can increase the perfume quantity of flue gas；Adding water can then increase
Flue gas moisture feeling etc..
The present invention solve technical problem technical scheme be：
One section of cavity passage is added in cigarette filter, fluid additive is filled with cavity passage, whole filter tip is in binary
Or tri compound structure.
The length ratio of the leading portion of described ternary composite filter tip, cavity segment and nearly lip section is 1：1：1.
The length ratio of the described cavity segment in binary combined filter tip and nearly lip section is 1：1.
Described cavity passage can be the hollow pipeline made using the material such as silica gel or flexible plastic or straight
Connect the hollow pipeline for solvent direct dissolution in filter tip that acetate fiber can be dissolved using triacetyl glycerine etc..Conduit cross-sectional
Face can be circular, square, the various shapes such as pentalpha.
Described fluid additive, can reduce the harm reduction section bar material or increase flue gas of harmful ingredients in flue gas
The upgrading section bar material of flavor and taste.Fluid additive is the larger glue of various viscosity and the liquid such as water, glycerine, ethanol is mixed,
Typically be advisable with gel state, such as the colloid of konjac glucomannan and Aqueous Solutions of Polyethylene Glycol formation, edible gelatin and functional materials it is molten
Liquid formation colloid, sodium alginate and the colloid of glycerine water solution formation, and ethyl cellulose and the colloid of ethanol formation etc..
Described fluid additive has certain mobility, but mobility again can not be too strong, prevents from not aspirating just generation
Diffusive migration.
Water/ethanol of fluid additive functional materials such as polyethylene glycol, glycerine, essence and flavoring agent in preparation process is molten
Liquid（Or emulsion/suspension）Initial mass concentration is 1%-5%；Viscosity of the mixed proportion of the mixture and glue because of glue in itself is big
It is small different and different, but require that the fluid additive viscosity eventually formed is controlled in the range of 6000-10000 mPas.(due to
The larger peptization of viscosity makes it be swelled to form gel in the solution or emulsion/suspension of functional materials, and glue is being swelled
During volume can change, from the angle of preparation flow for, can only typically control the function before not mixed with glue
The concentration of property substance solution, so referred to as initial concentration.）
The filter structures are designed as binary or ternary composite filter tip, wherein the filter segment with cavity passage is arranged on front end with
Between section, to prevent fluid additive from largely migrating into oral cavity, bring the negative effect on sense organ.
When smoking cigarette, common filter tip dynamic resistance to suction can become larger with the increase of puff number（See bent in Fig. 3
Line 7）, cause the resistance to suction in suction later stage excessive, the problem of suction relaxation declines.And the filter tip of the present invention is due to by least two sections
Constitute, and dynamic resistance to suction variation tendency of this two sections of filter tips in aspiration procedure is different（See Fig. 4）, both trend fold
Plus result be the variation tendency for occurring in that curve 8 in Fig. 3, its aspirate the later stage dynamic resistance to suction tend towards stability substantially, Bu Huizao
It is excessive into resistance to suction, the problem of suction relaxation is reduced.
In addition, the structure filter tip also solves the problem of fluid additive is not easy in filter tip stable reservation, also convection current
Body additives serve the effect of sustained release；And be simultaneously that reduction flue gas negative effect composition or increase positive influences composition are provided
One new approach.
A kind of cigarette filter of the present invention, can stablize dynamic resistance to suction of the filter tip in aspiration procedure；It can add
Fluid additives of filter tip, and it is sustained its gradation；Regulation and control smoke components can also be played by adjusting the composition of fluid additive
Effect.Relative to existing various single technologies, the present invention has significant multi-functional advantage.And the filter tip knot of the present invention
Structure is simple, with low cost, it is not necessary to extra increase or conversion unit, convenient and swift, it is easy to be molded, and can preferably adapt to existing
Plant equipment and technological process.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, come for those of ordinary skill in the art
Say, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the cigarette filter stage casing of the present invention（Containing cavity passage section）Structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the entirety (tri compound of the cigarette filter of the present invention）Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be the present invention cigarette filter entirety (binary be combined）Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the cigarette filter of the present invention（Binary is combined）Resistance to suction with conventional cellulose acetate filter is with puff number change curve
Figure.
Fig. 5 is the cigarette filter of the present invention（Binary）The resistance to suction of middle cavity segment filter tip and rear end filter tip changes with puff number
Curve map.
In figure, 1- filter tows, 2- cavity passages, the filler of 3- loose structures, the leading portion in 4- ternary composite filter tips
Filter tip（Nearly pipe tobacco section）, 5- stage casings containing cavity passage filter tip, the nearly lip end filter tips of 6-, 7- is common, and filter tip resistance to suction changes with puff number
Curve, 8- filter tips of the present invention（Binary is combined）Resistance to suction is with puff number change curve, 9- filter tips of the present invention（Binary is combined）It is hollow
Chamber section filter tip resistance to suction is with puff number change curve, 10- filter tips of the present invention（Binary is combined）Middle rear end filter tip resistance to suction is with pump orifice
Number change curve.
Embodiment
It will be understood to those of skill in the art that the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and it should not be regarded as limiting this hair
Bright scope.In the examples where no specific technique or condition is specified, according to the technology or condition described by document in the art
Or carried out according to product description.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, are that can be obtained by buying
Conventional products.
Embodiment 1：Made in one section of the leading portion addition of the binary combined filter tip shown in Fig. 3 by silica gel, cross section is circle
The length ratio of the cavity passage of shape, wherein cavity segment and nearly lip section is 1：1.Full konjac glucomannan is filled in passage and polyethylene glycol is water-soluble
The fluid additive of liquid formation.In fluid additive preparation process, the initial mass concentration of Aqueous Solutions of Polyethylene Glycol is 1%（By evil spirit
Taro peptization makes it be swelled to form gel in Aqueous Solutions of Polyethylene Glycol, but konjac glucomannan volume in swelling process can change,
For from the angle of preparation flow, the dense of the pure Aqueous Solutions of Polyethylene Glycol before not mixed with konjac glucomannan can only be typically controlled
Degree.Therefore referred to as initial concentration, below similarly）, the viscosity that fluid additive is made is 10000 mPas.
Fluid additive preparation method：After konjac glucomannan is mixed with Aqueous Solutions of Polyethylene Glycol, stirring makes it fully molten
It is swollen, that is, obtain fluid additive.It is same below.
Cigarette is rolled into by existing cigarette manufacturing process.Compared with the same size cigarette manufactured using common filter tip, adopt
The cigarette being made of the filter tip can increase flue gas moisture content 100%, lift flue gas moisture feeling；Effectively reduce phenol in flue gas
Burst size 36%, crotonaldehyde release amount 24% and ammonia burst size 13%；And significantly reduce filter tip resistance to suction, aspiration procedure in the suction later stage
Middle dynamic resistance to suction change is within 300Pa, and consumer's fundamental sensation changes less than resistance to suction.
Embodiment 2：
Made in one section of the stage casing addition of the ternary composite filter tip shown in Fig. 2 by flexible plastic, cross section is square sky
The length ratio of chamber passage, wherein leading portion, cavity segment and nearly lip section is 1：1：1.Full edible gelatin and glycerine water are filled in passage
The fluid additive of solution formation.In fluid additive preparation process, the initial mass concentration of glycerin solution is 5%, is made
The viscosity of fluid additive is 6000 mPas.
Cigarette is rolled into by existing cigarette manufacturing process.Compared with the same size cigarette manufactured using common filter tip, adopt
The cigarette being made of the filter tip can increase flue gas moisture content 75%, lift flue gas moisture feeling；Effectively phenol is released in reduction flue gas
High-volume 23%, crotonaldehyde release amount 13% and ammonia burst size 10%；And significantly reduced in the suction later stage in filter tip resistance to suction, aspiration procedure
Dynamic resistance to suction change is within 200Pa, and consumer's fundamental sensation changes less than resistance to suction.
Embodiment 3：
One section is added by triacetyl glycerine dissolution in the leading portion of binary combined filter tip, and cross section leads to for the cavity of pentalpha
The length ratio of road, wherein cavity segment and nearly lip section is 1：1.The fluid that full agarose, palmitic acid and water formation are filled in passage adds
Plus agent.In fluid additive preparation process, the initial mass concentration of palmitic acid and the suspension of water formation is 2%, and fluid is made and adds
Plus the viscosity of agent is 8000 mPas.
Cigarette is rolled into by existing cigarette manufacturing process.Compared with the same size cigarette manufactured using common filter tip, adopt
The cigarette being made of the filter tip can increase flue gas moisture content 90%, lift flue gas moisture feeling；Effectively phenol is released in reduction flue gas
High-volume 31%, crotonaldehyde release amount 15% and ammonia burst size 7%, and significantly reduce and moved in filter tip resistance to suction, aspiration procedure in the suction later stage
State resistance to suction changes within 300Pa, and consumer's fundamental sensation changes less than resistance to suction.
Embodiment 4：
It is made up in one section of the stage casing addition of ternary composite filter tip of soft gelatin, cross section is the cavity passage of triangle, its
The length ratio of middle leading portion, cavity segment and nearly lip section is 1：1：1.Full water soluble chitosan, white granulated sugar and water is filled in passage to be formed
Fluid additive.In fluid additive preparation process, initial mass concentration of the water soluble chitosan in mixed aqueous solution is
1%, initial concentration of the white granulated sugar in mixed aqueous solution is 1.5%, and the viscosity that fluid additive is made is 9000 mPas.
Cigarette is rolled into by existing cigarette manufacturing process.Compared with the same size cigarette manufactured using common filter tip, adopt
The cigarette being made of the filter tip can increase flue gas moisture content 50%, lift flue gas moisture feeling；Effectively phenol is released in reduction flue gas
High-volume 18%；Flue gas sweet tea sense significantly rises, and significantly reduces in the suction later stage dynamic resistance to suction change in filter tip resistance to suction, aspiration procedure
Within 200Pa, consumer's fundamental sensation changes less than resistance to suction.
Embodiment 5：
It is made up in one section of the leading portion addition of binary combined filter tip of PLA, cross section is the cavity passage of rhombus, and its is hollow
The length ratio of chamber section and nearly lip section is 1：1.The fluid additive of full sodium alginate, menthol and water formation is filled in passage.Stream
In body additives preparation process, the initial mass concentration of menthol and aqueous emulsion is 4%, and the viscosity that fluid additive is made is
7000 mPa·s。
Cigarette is rolled into by existing cigarette manufacturing process.Compared with the same size cigarette manufactured using common filter tip, adopt
The cigarette being made of the filter tip can increase flue gas moisture content 70%, and increase refrigerant sense, and flue gas moisture feeling rises notable；Have
Phenol release amount 17% in reduction flue gas is imitated, and dynamic resistance to suction in filter tip resistance to suction, aspiration procedure is significantly reduced in the suction later stage and is changed
Within 250Pa, consumer's fundamental sensation changes less than resistance to suction.
Embodiment 6：
It is made up in one section of the leading portion addition of ternary composite filter tip of flexible plastic, cross section is the cavity passage of regular hexagon,
The length ratio of wherein leading portion, cavity segment and nearly lip section is 1：1：1.Full ethyl cellulose, Rosa Damascana and ethanol are filled in passage
The fluid additive of formation.In fluid additive preparation process, the initial mass for the emulsion that Rosa Damascana is formed with ethanol is dense
Spend for 1%, the viscosity that fluid additive is made is 8000 mPas.
Cigarette is rolled into by existing cigarette manufacturing process.Compared with the same size cigarette manufactured using common filter tip,
Significantly, elegant fragrance, organoleptic quality lifting is obvious for Rose Essentielle in the cigarette smoke being made of the filter tip；Show in the suction later stage
Write dynamic resistance to suction in reduction filter tip resistance to suction, aspiration procedure to change within 200Pa, consumer's fundamental sensation changes less than resistance to suction.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cigarette filter, it is characterised in that：One section of cavity passage is added in cigarette filter, is filled with cavity passage
Fluid additive, whole filter tip is in binary or tri compound structure.
2. cigarette filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cavity passage is to use silica gel or soft modeling
The hollow pipeline that the materials such as material are made, or the solvent of acetate fiber directly can be dissolved in filter tip using triacetyl glycerine etc.
The hollow pipeline of direct dissolution.
3. cigarette filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cross-section of pipeline is circular, or square,
Or pentalpha or triangle or prismatic, or hexagon.
4. cigarette filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filter segment of the cavity passage is arranged on cigarette filter
Mouth front end and interlude.
5. cigarette filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The leading portion of described ternary composite filter tip, cavity segment
Length ratio with nearly lip section is 1：1：1.
6. cigarette filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The described cavity segment in binary combined filter tip with it is near
The length ratio of lip section is 1：1.
7. cigarette filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fluid additive, is that reduction flue gas has
The harm reduction section bar material of evil composition, or increase the upgrading section bar material of flue gas flavor and taste.
8. cigarette filter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described fluid additive for the larger glue of viscosity with
Water, glycerine, ethanol liquid are mixed.
9. cigarette filter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described fluid additive is konjac glucomannan and poly- second two
The colloid of alcohol solution formation, or sodium alginate and the colloid of glycerine water solution formation, or ethyl cellulose and ethanol formation
Colloid, or edible gelatin and the colloid of glycerin solution formation, or the glue that ethyl cellulose, Rosa Damascana and ethanol are formed
Body, or the colloid that water soluble chitosan, white granulated sugar and water are formed.
10. cigarette filter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The functional materials of described fluid additive
The initial mass concentration of water/ethanol solution or emulsion or suspension is 1%-5%, and the fluid additive formed after being mixed with glue glues
Degree control is in the range of 6000-10000 mPas.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710604191.6A CN107224007A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of cigarette filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710604191.6A CN107224007A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of cigarette filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107224007A true CN107224007A (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=59956102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710604191.6A Pending CN107224007A (en) | 2017-07-24 | 2017-07-24 | A kind of cigarette filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107224007A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023092854A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | 内蒙古昆明卷烟有限责任公司 | High-efficiency tar-reducing cigarette filter, and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
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| CN104188103A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-10 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette filter tip with flow guiding tube and application thereof |
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| CN102933105A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2013-02-13 | R.J.雷诺兹烟草公司 | Filtered cigarette with modifiable sensory characteristics |
| CN102883629A (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2013-01-16 | 英美烟草(投资)有限公司 | Filter additive |
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| WO2023092854A1 (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2023-06-01 | 内蒙古昆明卷烟有限责任公司 | High-efficiency tar-reducing cigarette filter, and preparation method therefor and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20171003 |