CN107218179B - The construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation - Google Patents
The construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN107218179B CN107218179B CN201710618852.0A CN201710618852A CN107218179B CN 107218179 B CN107218179 B CN 107218179B CN 201710618852 A CN201710618852 A CN 201710618852A CN 107218179 B CN107218179 B CN 107218179B
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- assistance platform
- auxiliary
- platform
- blower
- pile
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of construction methods of offshore wind generating partial installation, the wind-driven generator is located on the cushion cap of blower foundation, wherein the wind-driven generator includes pylon and the blower above the pylon, the wind-driven generator fission is lifted on blower foundation by assistance platform, to realize the partial installation of the wind-driven generator.The present invention is installed using the assistance platform by blower is split type, is effectively reduced the influence that stormy waves constructs to assembling, is improved installation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of wind power generation, refer in particular to a kind of construction party of offshore wind generating partial installation
Method.
Background technique
China's oceanic area is vast, and offshore wind energy resource is abundant, and the potential using sea wind wind-power electricity generation is very big, but China
Wind energy on the sea develop later, Oversea wind power generation indicating China formally since the completion of Donghai Bridge marine wind electric field.
Offshore wind farm is the open sea environment that offshore is more than 10 nautical miles, mesh as a kind of new energy, at present country's addressing
There are mainly two types of modes for preceding offshore wind turbine installation, and one is use large-scale floating cranes directly to carry out integral hoisting,
Second is that using the dedicated large scale equipment of assembling.Since sea situation is severe, especially natural conditions pair such as construction area wind, wave, stream
No matter the influence of ship machine construction which kind of above-mentioned scheme is used, all had the disadvantage in that due to wind-driven generator entirety marine transportation
Center of gravity is high, and the risk that causes to tumble is big;And in transport, the ability of transport and hanging device is not only increased substantially, is also wanted
Integral installation buffer unit is considered in wind generator design to reduce the clashing and breaking rate of sea-freight and sea dress, thus caused marine big
The installation difficulty of type wind-driven generator is big.
In order to overcome the above problem, Chinese invention patent (CN101985917A) discloses a kind of offshore wind turbine
Tower crane is assembled in land, is refuted using the crane barge side of being hung to, then tower crane is mounted on by crane barge by partial installation construction method
After on pier and it is fixed on pier;After tower crane is installed on pier, sequence installs three section towers of blower, lifting
Blower host, wheel hub and blade;The tower that blower is unclamped using cohesion device is turned to upright position, withdraws cantilever crane and king-post,
Tower crane is lifted on transport barge with crane barge.Above-mentioned offshore wind turbine partial installation construction method, although reducing
Self weight, reduces costs, and facilitates the integral installation of tower crane, but due to the required precision of assembling height, causes to lifting
The requirement of equipment is also very high, and still depositing leads to the problem of reducing construction efficiency vulnerable to wave influence during installation.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in overcome in the prior art Wind turbines installation vulnerable to sea situation shadow
Ring, the problem that causes construction efficiency low to provide it is a kind of influenced by sea situation small, guarantee that Wind turbines installation is steady to the full extent
The construction method of qualitative offshore wind generating partial installation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation of the invention, described
Wind-driven generator is located on the cushion cap of blower foundation, wherein the wind-driven generator includes pylon and is located above the pylon
Blower, include the following steps: step S1: pile sinking carried out to the pile foundation of the blower foundation;Step S2: manufacture assistance platform,
And the assistance platform is mounted on by the blower foundation, make the assistance platform close to the blower foundation;Step S3:
Suspender is set on the assistance platform, and continue under the suspender cooperation cable tube to the blower foundation, by ship facility,
Anti-collision structure installation and cushion cap reinforcing bar, template and concrete structure are constructed;Step S4: it is utilized on the assistance platform
The suspender on the tower hoisting to the cushion cap and will first be installed, and then again lift the blower to the pylon
It goes up and is installed.
In one embodiment of the invention, the assistance platform uses jacket structure, whole spicing forming type.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the assistance platform is installed, in the lower end of the assistance platform, setting is anti-
Heavy reinforcing rod, and go deep into the anti-settling reinforcing rod in mud.
In one embodiment of the invention, auxiliary pile is installed at the node location of the assistance platform, and institute is installed
The method for stating auxiliary pile are as follows: be first inserted vertically into four auxiliary piles in the casing of four corner points of the assistance platform, pass through
Vibration hammer turns four auxiliary piles to designed elevation, promotes the assistance platform and assists to designed elevation and by described four
Stake is fixed in the auxiliary pipe casing, then hangs up and beats remaining auxiliary pile and remaining auxiliary pile is fixed in described sleeve pipe.
In one embodiment of the invention, four are inserted vertically into the casing of four corner points of the assistance platform
The method of auxiliary pile are as follows: auxiliary pile is sling by crane ship, the auxiliary pile is sequentially inserted into the assistance platform casing, so
Crane ship slings vibration hammer afterwards, makes the fixture of the vibration hammer close to the top of the auxiliary pile, and the fixture is caught in stake top
And clamp, finally start the vibration hammer auxiliary pile successively shakes and is sink to designed elevation.
In one embodiment of the invention, the assistance platform is promoted to consolidate to designed elevation and by four auxiliary piles
The method being scheduled in the assistance platform casing are as follows: after the assistance platform is promoted to designed elevation, in the assistance platform
Beam is shelved in insertion in through-hole on casing, and four auxiliary piles is made to be located at the lower section for shelving beam.
In one embodiment of the invention, the method remaining auxiliary pile being fixed on the assistance platform are as follows: in institute
It states equal aperture on remaining auxiliary pile and forms mounting hole, and the mounting hole on the remaining auxiliary pile is made to be directed at the assistance platform set
Through-hole on pipe, then so that the remaining auxiliary pile is fixed on the assistance platform across the mounting hole on corresponding beam of shelving
On.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the assistance platform is installed, the assistance platform is hung using crane ship
To the position for performing label in advance, make the assistance platform close to the starboard of station keeping ship, the center line on the assistance platform
When position is overlapped with the ship side outer center line of the station keeping ship, by slowly decentralization is high to designing after assistance platform leveling
Journey broke off relations after the assistance platform is stablized, subsequently into the auxiliary pile construction stage.
In one embodiment of the invention, the pylon includes positioned at the tower of bottom, above the tower
Middle tower and the head tower above the middle tower, after the completion of the bearing platform construction of the blower foundation, in the assistance platform
On the tower is lifted on the cushion cap and installing, then sequentially lift the middle tower and head tower.
In one embodiment of the invention, the blower includes cabin above the pylon, is located at the machine
Wheel hub on cabin and the three pieces blade on the wheel hub after installing pylon, utilize suspender on the assistance platform
The combination of the cabin and wheel hub is first lifted, then the three pieces blade is lifted according to this again.
The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
The construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation of the present invention, passes through the lifting on the assistance platform
Equipment both can safe and efficient progress blower cushion cap cable tube, by ship facility, the installation of anti-collision structure and reinforcing bar, template and coagulation
Soil construction, and the wind-driven generator fission can be installed, reduce influence of the marine stormy waves to construction, realizes to institute
" land construction " for stating cushion cap top assembling effectively reduces the influence that stormy waves constructs to assembling, significantly improves peace
Fill work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, it below according to specific embodiments of the present invention and combines
Attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the construction method flow chart of offshore wind generating partial installation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of blower cushion cap and the assistance platform of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of assistance platform of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described the present embodiment provides a kind of construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation
Wind-driven generator is located on the cushion cap of blower foundation 10, wherein the wind-driven generator includes pylon and is located on the pylon
The blower of side, includes the following steps: step S1: carrying out pile sinking to the pile foundation of the blower foundation 10;Step S2: manufacture auxiliary is flat
Platform 20, and the assistance platform 20 is mounted on by the blower foundation 10, make the assistance platform 20 close to the blower base
Plinth 10;Step S3: suspender is set on the assistance platform 20, and is continued under suspender cooperation to the blower foundation 10
Cable tube, by ship facility, anti-collision structure installation and cushion cap reinforcing bar, template and concrete structure construct;Step S4:
It on the tower hoisting to the cushion cap and will first be carried out on the assistance platform 20 using the suspender, then again by the wind
Machine is lifted on the pylon and being installed.
The construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation described in the present embodiment, the wind-driven generator are located at blower base
On the cushion cap of plinth 10, wherein the wind-driven generator includes pylon and the blower above the pylon, wherein the tower
Frame is located on the cushion cap, in the step S1, pile sinking is carried out to the pile foundation of the blower foundation 10, thus by the blower base
Plinth 10 is fixed at sea;In the step S2, assistance platform 20 is manufactured, and the assistance platform 20 is mounted on the blower base
By plinth 10, make the assistance platform 20 close to the blower foundation 10, thus be conducive to it is right subsequently through the assistance platform 20
The wind-driven generator is constructed, and is realized " land construction " to cushion cap top assembling, is effectively reduced wind
The influence that wave constructs to assembling, significantly improves installation effectiveness;In the step S3, it is arranged on the assistance platform 20
Suspender, and the suspender cooperation under continue the cable tube to the blower foundation 10, by ship facility, anti-collision structure installation and
Cushion cap reinforcing bar, template and concrete structure are constructed, and are also accelerated the cable tube by the assistance platform 20 at this time, are leaned on
Ship facility, the installation of anti-collision structure and cushion cap reinforcing bar, template and concrete construction effectively reduce stormy waves and apply to top cushion cap
The influence of work;In the step S4, first the tower hoisting is held to described using the suspender on the assistance platform 20
On platform and installed, thus be conducive to for the pylon being mounted on the cushion cap, it then will on the assistance platform 20
The blower is lifted on the pylon and being installed, and is conducive to the assembling by the assistance platform described
On pylon.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3, the assistance platform 20 uses jacket structure, and whole spicing forming type is not only constructed in factory
Convenient, operating condition is good, and processing progress can effective control, guarantee quality.Specifically, the assistance platform 20 includes conduit
Frame 21, the jacket 21 are provided with first crossbar 22, second crossbar 23 and third according to this from top to bottom in the vertical direction
Cross bar 24, wherein the second crossbar 23 be in design lowest stage hereinafter, so that the pile bearing capacity of the jacket 21, buoyancy,
Buoyant unit weight uplift force just with it is dead-weight balanced;The third cross bar 24 is anti-settling reinforcing rod, and the jacket 21 is arranged in
Lower end, and go deep into the anti-settling reinforcing rod in mud, stability when installation is advantageously ensured that by the anti-settling reinforcing rod.Separately
Outside, diagonal brace is additionally provided between the jacket 21 and the first crossbar 22, the diagonal brace uses steel pipe.
In order to guarantee the stabilization of the assistance platform 20, it is separately installed at 9 node locations of the assistance platform 20
Auxiliary pile 25, and the method for installing the auxiliary pile 25 is as follows: it is equipped with casing at node 1, node 2 to node 9, each
Auxiliary pile 25 is installed in described sleeve pipe, is bottomed out when wherein described sleeve pipe is installed.Specifically, first in the assistance platform 20
Four corner points casing in be inserted vertically into four auxiliary piles 25, the i.e. casing at node 1, node 3, node 7 and node 9
It is inside inserted into four auxiliary piles 25 respectively, four auxiliary piles 25 are turned to designed elevation by vibration hammer, promote the auxiliary
Platform 20 is fixed in 20 casing of assistance platform to designed elevation and by four auxiliary piles 25, is then hung up and beaten remaining auxiliary
It helps stake 25 and is fixed on remaining auxiliary pile 25 on the casing of the assistance platform 20, by the auxiliary for first installing four corner points
Stake 25, then installs the auxiliary pile 25 at other positions, it can prevent the assistance platform 20 when above mentioning the auxiliary pile 25 with
Described sleeve pipe is sprained jail, and advantageously reduces difficulty of construction, thus accelerate the progress of construction, the following detailed description of.
The method that four auxiliary piles 25 are inserted vertically into the casing of four corner points of the assistance platform 20 is as follows: logical
It crosses crane ship and slings the auxiliary pile 25, the auxiliary pile is inserted into 20 casing of assistance platform, then crane ship is sling
Vibration hammer makes the fixture of the vibration hammer that the fixture are caught in stake top and clamped, finally close to the top of the auxiliary pile 25
Starting vibration hammer, which successively shakes the auxiliary pile 25, is sink to designed elevation.It is flat in order to make the auxiliary pile 25 be fixed on the auxiliary
In platform 20,20 platform of assistance platform is promoted to designed elevation and by four auxiliary piles 25 and is fixed on the assistance platform
Method in 20 is as follows: the through-hole after the assistance platform 20 is promoted to designed elevation, on the casing of the assistance platform 20
Beam is shelved in interior insertion, so that four auxiliary piles 25 is shelved the lower section of beam positioned at described, to ensure that the position always of auxiliary pile 25
In in described sleeve pipe.
The method that remaining auxiliary pile 25 is fixed on the assistance platform 20 is as follows: on the remaining auxiliary pile 25
Aperture forms mounting hole, and it is logical on 20 inner sleeve of assistance platform to be directed at the mounting hole on the remaining auxiliary pile 25
Hole, i.e., by each auxiliary pile of through-hole alignment on the casing at node 2, node 8,6 position of node 4, node 5 and node
Mounting hole on 25, then so that the remaining auxiliary pile 25 is fixed on the auxiliary across the mounting hole on corresponding beam of shelving
On platform 20.Since four auxiliary piles 25 of four corner points do not need aperture, by promoting the assistance platform 20 to design
Absolute altitude, by four auxiliary piles 25 be fixed on it is described shelve the lower section of beam, therefore reduce aperture time and the alignment of two holes
Time so that construction is simple, effectively increases construction efficiency.It is wherein described to shelve existing height difference gap between beam and duct
Place can use metal mat jail, to guarantee the stability of the auxiliary pile 25.
When the assistance platform 20 is installed, the assistance platform 20 is hung to the position for performing label in advance using crane ship
Set, make the assistance platform 20 close to the starboard of station keeping ship, when on the assistance platform 20 position of center line and the positioning
When the ship side outer center line of ship is overlapped, will slowly it transfer after the assistance platform 20 leveling to design altitude, to the auxiliary
Platform 20 breaks off relations after stablizing, subsequently into 25 construction stage of auxiliary pile, to advantageously ensure that the stabilization of the assistance platform 20.
In addition, traction cable wind rope is additionally provided in the two sides of the assistance platform 20, for preventing assistance platform 20 from occurring during installation
Significantly shake.Wherein before the assistance platform 20 installation, need to position the assistance platform 20, it is specific to position
Method are as follows: by two GPS instrument flow stations on the deck of the station keeping ship side of plunging into the commercial sea of the assistance platform 20 (station keeping ship lean on)
Upper measuring goes out two installation sidelines of the assistance platform 20, and the straight line that two GPS centres are constituted is put down with ship side outer
Row, instrument spacing are greater than steady stake platform size, measure the vertical range in described two installation sidelines and ship side outer, make station keeping ship
The side of a ship is parallel with 20 side of assistance platform, in two GPS instrument centered positions, marks and ship side outer is perpendicular portrays
Line measures two GPS centres to the vertical range for portraying line respectively.
In the present embodiment, the pylon includes positioned at tower, the middle tower above the tower and the position of bottom
Head tower above the middle tower after the completion of the bearing platform construction of the blower foundation, utilizes suspender on the assistance platform 20
The tower is lifted on the cushion cap and installing, the middle tower and head tower are then sequentially lifted, by the middle tower
It is fixed in the tower, the head tower is fixed on the middle tower.
The blower includes being located at the cabin above the pylon, the wheel hub in the cabin and positioned at the wheel
Three pieces blade on hub after installing pylon, first lifts the cabin and wheel hub using suspender on the assistance platform 20
Combination, the cabin and wheel hub are fixed on the head tower, then lifted according to this to the three pieces blade again, will be described
Three pieces blade is separately fixed on the wheel hub, to complete the installation of the wind-driven generator.
After the wind-driven generator is installed, then electrical system and warning system are installed, cooperate wind power generation set system
Debugging, and after acceptance(check), just complete the installation of entire wind-driven generator.In addition, being provided on the assistance platform 20 big
Heavy-duty hoisting equipment provides elevating capacity by the lifting equipment and guarantees working security, realizes to the wind-driven generator
Lifting.
In the present embodiment, the suspender is large caterpillar.
To sum up, technical solution of the present invention has the advantage that
1. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation of the present invention, the wind-driven generator is located at blower base
On the cushion cap of plinth, wherein the wind-driven generator includes pylon and the blower above the pylon, wherein the pylon
On the cushion cap, in the step S1, pile sinking is carried out to the pile foundation of the blower foundation, so that the blower foundation be consolidated
It is scheduled on sea;In the step S2, assistance platform is manufactured, and the assistance platform is mounted on by the blower foundation, make institute
Assistance platform is stated close to the blower foundation, to be conducive to the wind-driven generator be carried out subsequently through the assistance platform
Construction, realizes " land construction " to cushion cap top assembling, effectively reduces what stormy waves constructed to assembling
It influences, significantly improves installation effectiveness;In the step S3, suspender is set on the assistance platform, and matches in the suspender
Continue the cable tube to the blower foundation under conjunction, by ship facility, anti-collision structure installation and cushion cap reinforcing bar, template and concrete
Structure is constructed, at this time by the assistance platform also accelerate the cable tube, by ship facility, anti-collision structure installation with
And cushion cap reinforcing bar, template and concrete construction, effectively reduce influence of the stormy waves to top bearing platform construction;In the step S4,
On the tower hoisting of the wind-driven generator to the cushion cap and it will first be pacified on the assistance platform using the suspender
Dress, to be conducive to for the pylon being mounted on the cushion cap;Then by the wind-driven generator on the assistance platform
Blower lift on the pylon and being installed, be conducive to the assembling by the assistance platform in the tower
On frame.
2. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation of the present invention, four auxiliary piles of four corner points are not
Aperture is needed, by promoting the assistance platform to designed elevation, four auxiliary piles are fixed on described shelve under beam
Side, therefore reduce the time of aperture time and the alignment of two holes, so that construction is simple, effectively increases construction efficiency.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, does not limit the embodiments.For
For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different form variations can also be made on the basis of the above description or are become
It is dynamic.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And obvious variation extended from this or change
It moves still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation, the wind-driven generator are located at the cushion cap of blower foundation
On, wherein the wind-driven generator includes pylon and the blower above the pylon, which is characterized in that including walking as follows
It is rapid:
Step S1: pile sinking is carried out to the pile foundation of the blower foundation;
Step S2: manufacture assistance platform, and the assistance platform is mounted on by the blower foundation, lean on the assistance platform
The nearly blower foundation, wherein the assistance platform uses jacket structure, whole spicing forming type, the node of the assistance platform
Auxiliary pile, and the method for installing the auxiliary pile are installed are as follows: first in the set of four corner points of the assistance platform at position
It is inserted vertically into four auxiliary piles in pipe, four auxiliary piles are turned to designed elevation by vibration hammer, it is flat to promote the auxiliary
Platform is fixed in the assistance platform casing to designed elevation and by four auxiliary piles, is then hung up and beaten remaining auxiliary pile and is incited somebody to action
Remaining auxiliary pile is fixed in described sleeve pipe;
Step S3: being arranged suspender on the assistance platform, and continues the electricity to the blower foundation under suspender cooperation
Cable pipe is constructed by ship facility, anti-collision structure installation and cushion cap reinforcing bar, template and concrete structure;
Step S4: on the tower hoisting to the cushion cap and will first be pacified on the assistance platform using the suspender
Then dress again lifts the blower on the pylon and installing.
2. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary is flat
When platform is installed, anti-settling reinforcing rod is set in the lower end of the assistance platform, and go deep into the anti-settling reinforcing rod in mud.
3. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the auxiliary
The method of four auxiliary piles is inserted vertically into the casing of four corner points of platform are as follows: auxiliary pile is sling by crane ship, by institute
It states auxiliary pile to be sequentially inserted into the assistance platform casing, then crane ship slings vibration hammer, leans on the fixture of the vibration hammer
The top of the nearly auxiliary pile, is caught in stake top for the fixture and clamps, finally start the vibration hammer by the auxiliary pile according to
Secondary vibration is sink to designed elevation.
4. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: promoted described auxiliary
Platform is helped to be fixed on the method in the assistance platform casing to designed elevation and by four auxiliary piles are as follows: the auxiliary is flat
After platform is promoted to designed elevation, beam is shelved in insertion in the through-hole on the casing of the assistance platform, makes four auxiliary piles
Positioned at the lower section for shelving beam.
5. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: assist residue
Stake is fixed on the method in described sleeve pipe are as follows: aperture forms mounting hole on the remaining auxiliary pile, and keeps the residue auxiliary
It helps the mounting hole in stake to be directed at the through-hole on the assistance platform casing, then corresponding beam of shelving is made across the mounting hole
The remaining auxiliary pile is fixed on the assistance platform.
6. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the auxiliary is flat
When platform is installed, the assistance platform is hung to the position for performing label in advance using crane ship, makes the assistance platform close to fixed
The starboard of position ship will when the position of center line on the assistance platform is overlapped with the ship side outer center line of the station keeping ship
It slowly transfers after the assistance platform leveling to design altitude, breaks off relations after the assistance platform is stablized, subsequently into auxiliary pile
Construction stage.
7. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pylon packet
Include tower, the middle tower above the tower and the head tower above the middle tower positioned at bottom, the blower
After the completion of the bearing platform construction on basis, the tower is lifted on the cushion cap and installing, so on the assistance platform
The middle tower and head tower are sequentially lifted afterwards.
8. the construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blower packet
Include cabin, the wheel hub in the cabin and the three pieces blade on the wheel hub being located above the pylon, peace
After installing pylon, the combination of the cabin and wheel hub is first lifted using suspender on the assistance platform, then again to described three
Piece blade is successively lifted.
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CN201710618852.0A CN107218179B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | The construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation |
CN201711116097.2A CN107795438B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of construction method of assistance platform |
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CN201710618852.0A CN107218179B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | The construction method of offshore wind generating partial installation |
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CN109838351B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2020-09-11 | 黄灿光 | Floating type automatic wind-to-water wind power generation equipment with multiple wind power generators |
CN109737013A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-05-10 | 中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司 | Marine frame structure and assemble method |
CN112921937A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司宁波分公司 | Self-stabilizing offshore operation platform |
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CN102535510A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-04 | 广东明阳风电产业集团有限公司 | Basic mounting method of offshore fan jacket and integrated jacket device |
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CN107795438B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
CN107795438A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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