CN107214771B - A kind of wood material cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of wood material cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107214771B CN107214771B CN201710619352.9A CN201710619352A CN107214771B CN 107214771 B CN107214771 B CN 107214771B CN 201710619352 A CN201710619352 A CN 201710619352A CN 107214771 B CN107214771 B CN 107214771B
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/02—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
- B27B5/04—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for edge trimming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B25/00—Feeding devices for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Feeding devices for trees
- B27B25/04—Feeding devices for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Feeding devices for trees with feed chains or belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B31/00—Arrangements for conveying, loading, turning, adjusting, or discharging the log or timber, specially designed for saw mills or sawing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/16—Saw benches
- B27B5/22—Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/29—Details; Component parts; Accessories
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wood material cutting machines for being not easy crushing timber, include first bearing combination, second bearing combination, the first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window, transmission slice-group, first transmission light-emitting window and the second transmission light-emitting window are connected by transmission slice-group, wherein, the first transmission light-emitting window can be driven to rotate when first bearing combination rotation, to drive transmission slice-group rotation, transmission slice-group rotation can drive the second transmission light-emitting window to rotate, cutting mechanism includes that cutter device and 3rd bearing combine, and 3rd bearing combination includes third shaft;Third shaft is equipped with cutter device, and cutter device includes the saw blade being fixed in third shaft;Third shaft can drive saw blade to rotate together.The characteristics of wood material cutting machine of the invention has the timber length for being sawn into material-saving uniform, and the material-saving for guaranteeing that timber is sawn into is not crushed, so that the more preferable cleanliness of effect that the material-saving being sawn into carries out when skin bar separates is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting machine technical field, in particular to a kind of wood material cutting machine.
Background technique
Currently, in the working process of timber, it is often necessary to the timber cut be carried out the separation of skin bar, and will be isolated
Skin and bar are further pocessed and process, to reach making full use of for the timber.
Traditional wood material cutting machine and relevant plant fiber material cut-off equipment, such as rotor chaffcutter, bamboo cutter cuts fiber crops
Machine, cutter head type cut reed machine etc., are made of bed plate device and fly cutter roller arrangement, for cutting limb, branch etc.
When timber, there are problems that being easy crushing, crushes timber, the skin bar separation process of next step is caused to be difficult to carry out, or even have
The timber being crushed can not carry out skin bar separation again at all, can only directly abandon, cause great waste.
Summary of the invention
It is insufficient in above-mentioned background technique the purpose of the present invention is overcoming, a kind of timber cutting being not easy crushing timber is provided
Machine.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical effect, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of wood material cutting machine, include rack, transmission mechanism, active force mechanism, cutting mechanism, cutting power mechanism,
In: the rack is equipped with workbench, and the both ends of workbench are respectively feed end, discharge end;The transmission mechanism includes first
Bearing combination, second bearing combination, the first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window, transmission slice-group;First transmission light-emitting window
And second transmission light-emitting window by transmission slice-group be connected, wherein first bearing combination is fixed on the worktable and be set to discharging
End includes active rotating shaft;Second bearing combination is fixed on the worktable and is set to feed end, includes driven spindle;First transmission
Light-emitting window is fixed on active rotating shaft, and the second transmission light-emitting window is fixed on driven spindle, and transmission slice-group is sheathed on the first biography
In defeated light-emitting window and the second transmission light-emitting window, wherein;Active rotating shaft can drive the first transmission light-emitting window to rotate when rotating, thus band
Dynamic transmission slice-group rotation;Transmission slice-group rotation can drive the second transmission light-emitting window to rotate;And the first transmission light-emitting window,
Second transmission light-emitting window is transmission chain wheel set or transmission belt wheel group, corresponding, the transmission slice-group for conveyor chain group or
Transmission belt group;
The active force mechanism includes main shaft driving device and spindle gearing, and main shaft driving device passes through spindle drive
Device drives the active rotating shaft rotation;Wherein, main shaft driving device is fixedly connected with rack;Spindle gearing one end and master
Axial brake device is connected, and the other end is connected with active rotating shaft;The cutting mechanism includes that cutter device and 3rd bearing combine;Its
In, 3rd bearing combines the discharge end being fixed on the worktable, and includes cutting shaft;Cutter device is fixed on cutting shaft
On;It cuts shaft to be set to above the active rotating shaft, and cutter device can be driven to rotate together;
The cutting power mechanism includes that cutting driving device and cutting transmission device, cutting driving device are passed by cutting
Dynamic device drives the cutting shaft rotation;Wherein, cutting driving device is fixedly connected with rack;Cut transmission device one end with
Cutting driving device is connected, and the other end is connected with cutting shaft;
Timber is transported using the cooperation of sprocket wheel and chain or the cooperation of belt and belt pulley, is recycled and is arranged between saw blade
Gap when so as to avoid multiple cutting, generates timber rupture so that timber is disposably cut to the length of demand by saw blade,
And the position of driven spindle is preferably set higher than to the position of active rotating shaft, i.e., feed end is higher than discharge end, makes to transmit slice-group
One transmission surface tilted down is formed by feed end to discharge end, so that when transmitting timber, it can be by the weight of timber itself
Power transports it from feed end to discharge end, and discharge end is located at lower position and can avoid quilt when the timber after cutting is fallen
It breaks.
Further, also comprising saw section power mechanism and Ju Jie mechanism;The Ju Jie mechanism include saw bearings combination and
Saw saw blade;Saw bearings combine the feed end being fixed on the worktable, and include saw section shaft;Saw saw blade is fixed on saw section
It can rotate together in shaft and with saw section shaft;The saw section power mechanism includes that saw saves driving device and saw section transmission device,
Saw section driving device drives the saw to save shaft rotation by saw section transmission device;Saw section driving device is fixedly connected with rack;
Saw section transmission device one end is connected with saw section driving device, and the other end is connected with saw section shaft, and saw regulating device is arranged in feed end,
The timber that length can be longer than to transmission slice-group width is first sawed-off, makes timber that can smoothly be put into transmission item and takes and further cut
It cuts.
Further, the main shaft driving device, saw section driving device, cutting driving device include driving motor, are made
To be preferred, a retarder, i.e., in main shaft driving device, driving motor and retarder can be also added in main shaft driving device
Input terminal be connected, the output end of retarder is connected with active rotating shaft again;Driving motor and retarder connect also by transmission device
It connects, it specifically can be according to the practical combination for selecting shaft coupling or sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt.
Further, the spindle gearing is the combination of shaft coupling or sprocket wheel and chain or the group of belt pulley and belt
It closes;The saw section transmission device is the combination of shaft coupling or sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt;The cutting passes
Dynamic device is the combination of shaft coupling or sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt, can be selected in practice according to demand, and
Spindle gearing, saw section transmission device, cutting transmission device can be different.
Further, also specially exist comprising the feeding mechanism set on the feed end for timber to be transported to feed end
Several track support frames of erection in rack, then several tracks are set up on track support frame, and for transporting feeding for dress timber
The pulley that the connection of charging tray lower surface matches with track then can be achieved to transport dress timber, the erection position of specific track using pulley
Set to determine according to the actual situation, can set up track along the length direction of workbench, can also be by track along the width of workbench
It is best when spending direction to set up, and feeding disc can be directly directed to feed end.
Further, it is also led comprising material pressing device and below the cutting shaft and with what the rack was fixedly connected
Flitch, material pressing device are made of pressure plate and support base, and support base is fixed on the worktable and close to the cutter device, binder
Plate is fixedly connected with support base, and the stock guide is to be obliquely installed and both ends are respectively material receiving end and discharge end, the material receiving end
Set on the oblique upper of discharge end, the timber of cutting can be caught and skid off timber along its incisal bevel by stock guide, avoid cutting off
Timber directly fall timber caused to break and occur the problem of tumbling everywhere after timber is fallen.
It further, also include elevation support, bottom end is fixed on the workbench;It is solid with the top of elevation support
Surely the conveying coaming plate connected, conveying coaming plate quantity is two and extends to the discharge end by the feed end, is located at transmission mechanism
Two sides and the transmission mechanism is enclosed, to play the role of limit to the timber that transmits in transmission slice-group;Conveying is enclosed
It is also connected with the first circular arc the cover and the second circular arc the cover on plate, and is equipped with handle in the first circular arc the cover and the second circular arc the cover
Handsheet, wherein the first circular arc the cover is set to second bearing combination top;Second circular arc the cover is set on the cutter device
Side, is placed on cutter device, also can avoid accidentally touching causing to accidentally injure on saw blade.
Further, the transmission slice-group, the transmission band branch also are used to support comprising transmission ribbon support mechanism
Support mechanism includes support base and support plate;The bottom end of the support base is fixed on the worktable, and top is fixed with support plate
Connection.Support plate is located at below transmission slice-group, if the timber of transmission causes very much to transmit band tenesmus again, support plate can be to it
It plays a supporting role.
Further, the first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window are the transmission chain wheel set, the chain
Wheel group is made of several transmission sprocket wheels;The transmission slice-group is the conveyor chain group, and the conveyor chain group is by several biographies
Defeated chain is constituted, and is transmitted the quantity of sprocket wheel and second in the first transmission light-emitting window and transmitted transmission sprocket wheel quantity phase in light-emitting window
Together, and it is also identical as conveyor chain quantity in transmission slice-group.
Further, the gap in transmission chain wheel set described in every group between the two neighboring sprocket wheel is 50mm~100mm;Institute
The length for stating chain is 1500mm~3000mm;And the gap between the two neighboring saw blade is 30mm~100mm;In practice
Each length value can be set as the case may be, and the chain is equipped with several lugs, and the gap between two neighboring lug is
50mm~120mm can avoid timber when transmitting on chain lug is arranged on chain, the rolling of long range occurs, influence to cut
It cuts.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is below the utility model has the advantages that
First, multiple saw blades are set for cutting timber, timber disposably can be cut to needed length, improve work effect
Also it solves the problems, such as repeatedly to cut timber while rate to be easier timber occurs to be crushed;
Second, using chain or belt transport timber to be cut, working efficiency is greatly improved, and advantageously reduce into
This;
Third is arranged inclined stock guide for being hinged with the timber of well cutting, more convenient collection management timber and avoids wood
Material tumbles everywhere, and the material receiving end of stock guide reduces the drop height of timber, timber is avoided directly to fall down close to cutter device
It is broken;
4th, it is equipped with feeding mechanism, can be transported using the cooperation of track, pulley and feeding disc and fill timber to be cut, can subtracted
Few timber is copied mechanically, and cost is advantageously reduced, and improves working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the wood material cutting machine of embodiment,
Fig. 2 is the right view of the wood material cutting machine of embodiment,
Fig. 3 is the left view of the wood material cutting machine of embodiment,
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram for the transmission mechanism that the wood material cutting machine of embodiment includes.
Appended drawing reference: 10- rack, 101- stock guide, 102- track support frame, 103- track, 104- pulley, 105- feeding
Disk, 106- elevation support, 107- conveying coaming plate, 108- the first circular arc the cover, 109- the second circular arc the cover, 110- pressure plate,
111- support base, 201- spindle drive motor, 202- retarder, the first belt pulley of 203-, the first belt of 204-, the first chain of 205-
Item, the first sprocket wheel of 206-, 301- saw section driving motor, the second belt pulley of 302-, the second belt of 303-, 304- saw bearings,
305- saw section shaft, 306- saw saw blade, 401- cutting driving motor, 402- shaft coupling, 50- 3rd bearing support, 501- are cut
Cut shaft, 502- 3rd bearing box, 503- saw blade, 601- second bearing, 602- driven spindle, 603- first bearing, 604- master
Turn axis, 605- first transmit sprocket wheel, and 606- second transmits sprocket wheel, 607- conveyor chain, 6071- lug, A- timber transporter
To.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, the invention will be further elaborated.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of wood material cutting machine is mainly used for cutting the timber such as mulberry tree, paper mulberry, includes rack 10,
Rack 10 is equipped with workbench, and the both ends of workbench are respectively feed end and discharge end.
The transmission mechanism for being used for transmission timber, the active force mechanism for driving transmission mechanism, saw section machine are equipped in rack 10
The cutting power mechanism of structure, the saw section power mechanism of driving Ju Jie mechanism, the cutting mechanism for cutting timber, driving cutting mechanism,
And timber is transported to the feeding mechanism of transmission mechanism feed end and the stock guide 101 of timber has been cut in tipping.
Wherein, transmission mechanism is mainly combined by first bearing, second bearing combines, the first transmission chain wheel set, the second transmission
Chain wheel set and conveyor chain group are constituted;First transmission sprocket wheel is mounted on first bearing group and closes, and the second transmission sprocket wheel is mounted on the
Two bearing groups are closed, and conveyor chain group is sheathed in the first transmission chain wheel set and the second transmission chain wheel set;The driving of active force mechanism
First bearing combination rotation, to drive the first transmission chain wheel set rotation, the first transmission chain wheel set rotation drives conveyor chain group
Rotation is to drive second bearing combination rotation.
Specifically, active force mechanism includes spindle drive motor 201, retarder 202, the first belt pulley 203, the first belt
204, the first sprocket wheel 206 and the first chain 205, wherein the quantity of the first belt pulley 203 is two, and one is set to main shaft drives
The output end of motor 201, another is set to the input terminal of retarder 202, and spindle drive motor 201 and retarder 202 pass through set
The first belt 204 on the first belt pulley 203 realizes connection, and the quantity of the first sprocket wheel 206 is also two, one of them
Set on the output end of retarder 202;
First bearing combination mainly includes first bearing 603 and active rotating shaft 604, and 603 quantity of first bearing is two points
It is not fixed on the two sides of workbench, the both ends of active rotating shaft 604 are sheathed on first bearing 603 respectively and are wherein connected on one end
Another first sprocket wheel 206, the first chain 205 is sheathed on two the first sprocket wheels 206, by retarder 202 and active rotating shaft 604
Connection.
Second bearing combination mainly includes second bearing 601 and driven spindle 602, and 601 quantity of second bearing is two points
It is not fixed on the two sides of workbench, the both ends of driven spindle 602 are sheathed on respectively in second bearing 601.
Specifically, the first transmission chain wheel set is made of multiple first transmission sprocket wheels 605, the second transmission chain wheel set is by multiple the
Two transmission sprocket wheels 606 are constituted, and the first transmission sprocket wheel 605 is equal with the second transmission quantity of sprocket wheel 606, the first transmission sprocket wheel
605 preferred usage orchids are fixed on active rotating shaft 604, and the second transmission 606 preferred usage orchid of sprocket wheel is fixed on driven spindle 602
On, and the spacing between two neighboring transmission sprocket wheel is preferably 50mm to 100mm, conveyor chain group is by transmitting sprocket wheel 605 with first
The equal conveyor chain 607 of quantity is constituted, and the length of conveyor chain 607 is preferably 1500mm~3000mm, conveyor chain 607
Several lugs 6071 are equipped with, and the gap between two neighboring lug 6071 is 50mm~120mm, is set on conveyor chain 607
Setting lug 6071 can avoid timber when transmitting on conveyor chain 607, the rolling of long range occurs, influences to cut.
Specifically, saw section power mechanism includes saw section driving motor 301, the second belt pulley 302, the second belt 303, wherein
The quantity of second belt pulley 302 is two, and one of them second belt pulley 302 is set to the output end of saw section driving motor 301;
Ju Jie mechanism includes the combination of saw bearings and saw saw blade 306;It saws bearings combination and includes saw bearings 304 and saw
Save shaft 305;The quantity of saw bearings 304 is two two sides for being individually fixed in workbench feed end, and saw saves the two of shaft 305
End is sheathed on respectively in saw bearings 304, and wherein one end is stretched out from saw bearings 304 and connects another the second belt pulley
302, the second belt 303 is sheathed on two the second belt pulleys 302, so that saw section shaft 305 is saved 301 phase of driving motor with saw
Even, saw saw blade 306 is fixed in saw section shaft 305 and can rotate together with saw section shaft 305.
Cutting power mechanism includes cutting driving motor 401, shaft coupling 402, one end of shaft coupling 402 and cutting driving electricity
The output end of machine 401 is connected.
Cutting mechanism is combined and is constituted by several saw blades 503 and 3rd bearing, and 3rd bearing combination turns comprising solid cutting
Axis 501,3rd bearing box 502 and 3rd bearing support 50,503 preferred usage orchid of saw blade is fixed in cutting shaft 501, and phase
Gap between adjacent two saw blades 503 is 30mm~100mm;3rd bearing box 502 be fixed on the worktable and with contain third axis
The 3rd bearing box 502 held is fixedly connected, and the both ends of cutting shaft 501 are sheathed on the third axis in 3rd bearing box 502 respectively
In holding, wherein one end is pierced by from one of 3rd bearing box 502 and is connected with the other end of shaft coupling 402.
Specifically, feeding mechanism is predominantly for being transported to feed end, the specially erection several in rack 10 for timber
103 support frame 102 of track, then several tracks 103 are set up on 103 support frame 102 of track, and in the feeding for transporting dress timber
The pulley 104 that the connection of 105 lower surface of disk matches with track 103 then can be achieved to transport dress timber, specific rail using pulley 104
The decorating position in road 103 can be determined according to the actual situation, track 103 can be set up along the length direction of workbench, can also incited somebody to action
Track 103 is set up along the width direction of workbench, and feeding disc 105 directly can be directed at feed end when is best, the present embodiment
The middle length direction by track 103 along workbench is set up, and feeding disc 105 can be directly protruding into the feed end of rack 10.
Specifically, stock guide 101 is set to 501 lower section of cutting shaft and is fixedly connected with rack 10, stock guide 101 is inclination
Setting and both ends are respectively material receiving end and discharge end, and material receiving end is set to the oblique upper of discharge end, and stock guide 101 can be by cutting
Timber is caught and skids off timber along its incisal bevel, and avoiding the timber of cutting from directly falling causes timber to break and occur timber to fall
The problem of being tumbled everywhere after lower.
Material pressing device is additionally provided in rack 10, material pressing device is made of pressure plate 110 and support base 111, and support base 111 is solid
Due on workbench and close to cutter device, pressure plate 110 is fixedly connected with support base 111, and preferably in pressure plate 110 again
It adds pressure plate that one is fixedly connected with support base 111 and both ends is separately connected the pressurization bullet of pressure plate 110 Yu pressure plate
Spring, then pressure plate 110 is flexibly connected with support base 111 at this time;Pressing spring is arranged above pressure plate 110, so that pressure
Flitch 110 can be fluctuated according to the thickness of timber, so that pressure plate 110 is floated above and below to keep certain pressing force.
Specifically, being additionally provided with elevation support 106 in rack 10, bottom end is fixed on the worktable;Its top is fixedly connected
There is conveying coaming plate 107,107 quantity of conveying coaming plate is two and extends to discharge end by feed end, and conveying coaming plate 107 is located at conveyer
The two sides of structure simultaneously enclose transmission mechanism, to play the role of limit to the timber transmitted in transmission slice-group;Conveying coaming plate
The first circular arc the cover 108 and the second circular arc the cover 109, and the first circular arc the cover 108 and the second circular arc the cover are also connected on 107
Handle piece is equipped on 109, wherein the first circular arc the cover 108 is set to the combination of second bearing 601 top, the second circular arc the cover 109
It above cutter device and is placed on cutter device, 109 front end of the second circular arc the cover can also play the role of binder, and also
It can avoid accidentally touching causing to accidentally injure on saw blade 503.
In order to reinforce the stability of chain transmission, it is additionally provided with the transmission ribbon support machine for being used to support conveyor chain 607
Structure, transmission ribbon support mechanism include support base and support plate;The bottom end of support base is fixed on the worktable, top and branch
Fagging is fixedly connected.Support plate is located at below transmission slice-group, if the timber of transmission causes very much to transmit band tenesmus again, support
Plate can play a supporting role to it.
Cutting machine of the invention transports timber using the cooperation of sprocket wheel and chain, between recycling between setting saw blade 503
Gap when so as to avoid multiple cutting, generates timber rupture so that timber is disposably cut to the length of demand by saw blade 503,
And the position of driven spindle 602 is preferably set higher than to the position of active rotating shaft 604, i.e., feed end is higher than discharge end, makes to transmit
Slice-group forms the transmission surface tilted down by feed end to discharge end, so that when transmitting timber, it can be by timber certainly
The gravity of body transports it from feed end to the direction that discharge end transport is specially timber transporting direction A shown in Fig. 4, and will
Discharge end is located at lower position and can avoid being broken when the timber after cutting is fallen.
Saw section that cutting machine of the invention uses, feeding, transmission, cutting composite configuration, through the chain on transmission mechanism
Raw material is transmitted, setting pressure plate 110 compresses timber above chain, contributes using the saw blade 503 in cutting shaft 501 by timber
It is sawed-off by equipment requirement, both reached be sawn into material-saving timber length it is uniform, in turn ensure timber cutting material-saving do not pressed
It bursts, is not crushed, so that the more preferable cleanliness of effect that the material-saving that cutting is sawn into carries out when skin bar separates is higher;And cutting of the invention
Machine cannot be only used for cutting timber, it may also be used for cut the stalk of plant, such as reed rod, bamboo bar.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, essence of the invention is not being departed from
In the case where mind and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- Include rack 1. a kind of wood material cutting machine, which is characterized in that also comprising transmission mechanism, active force mechanism, cutting mechanism, Cutting power mechanism, in which:The rack is equipped with workbench, and the both ends of workbench are respectively feed end, discharge end;The transmission mechanism include first bearing combination, second bearing combination, first transmission light-emitting window, second transmission light-emitting window, Transmit slice-group;First transmission light-emitting window and the second transmission light-emitting window are connected by transmission slice-group, whereinFirst bearing combination is fixed on the worktable and is set to discharge end, includes active rotating shaft;Second bearing combination is fixed on the worktable and is set to feed end, includes driven spindle;First transmission light-emitting window is fixed on active rotating shaft, and the second transmission light-emitting window is fixed on driven spindle, transmits slice-group It is sheathed in the first transmission light-emitting window and the second transmission light-emitting window, wherein;Active rotating shaft can drive the first transmission light-emitting window to rotate when rotating, to drive transmission slice-group rotation;Transmit slice-group Rotation can drive the second transmission light-emitting window to rotate;And the first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window are to transmit chain wheel set or transmission belt wheel group, and it is corresponding, it is described Transmitting slice-group is conveyor chain group or transmission belt group;The active force mechanism includes main shaft driving device and spindle gearing, and main shaft driving device passes through spindle gearing The active rotating shaft is driven to rotate;Wherein,Main shaft driving device is fixedly connected with rack;Spindle gearing one end is connected with main shaft driving device, the other end and master Turn axis is connected;The cutting mechanism includes that cutter device and 3rd bearing combine;Wherein,3rd bearing combines the discharge end being fixed on the worktable, and includes cutting shaft;Cutter device includes multiple saw blades being fixed in cutting shaft;It cuts shaft to be set to above the active rotating shaft, and saw blade can be driven to rotate together;The cutting power mechanism includes cutting driving device and cutting transmission device, and cutting driving device passes through cutting transmission dress Set the driving cutting shaft rotation;Wherein,Cutting driving device is fixedly connected with rack;Cutting transmission device one end be connected with cutting driving device, the other end with cut Shaft is cut to be connected;Also comprising saw section power mechanism and Ju Jie mechanism;The Ju Jie mechanism includes the combination of saw bearings and saw saw blade;Wherein,The saw bearings combine the feed end being fixed on the worktable, and include saw section shaft;The saw saw blade is fixed in saw section shaft and can rotate together with saw section shaft;The saw section power mechanism includes saw section driving device and saw section transmission device, and saw section driving device passes through saw section transmission dress Set the driving saw section shaft rotation;Wherein,The saw section driving device is fixedly connected with rack;Saw section transmission device one end is connected with saw section driving device, the other end It is connected with saw section shaft;Also comprising the feeding mechanism set on the feed end, the feeding mechanism includes:Track support frame is fixed in the rack;Track is fixed on the track support frame;Feeding disc and the pulley matched with the track, the pulley are fixedly connected on the lower surface of feeding disc;It also include stock guide and material pressing device;Wherein,The stock guide is set to below the cutting shaft and is fixedly connected with the rack, and stock guide is is obliquely installed and both ends Respectively material receiving end and discharge end, material receiving end are set to the oblique upper of discharge end;The material pressing device is made of pressure plate and support base, and support base is fixed on the worktable and the close cutter device, Pressure plate is fixedly connected with support base;Also comprising transmission ribbon support mechanism, it is used to support the transmission slice-group, the transmission ribbon support mechanism includes branch Support pedestal and support plate;The bottom end of the support base is fixed on the worktable, and the top of the support base and support plate are solid Fixed connection.
- 2. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main shaft driving device, saw section driving Device, cutting driving device include driving motor.
- 3. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in thatThe spindle gearing is the combination of shaft coupling or sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt;The saw section transmission device is the combination of shaft coupling or sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt;The cutting transmission device is the combination of shaft coupling or sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt.
- 4. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also include:Elevation support, bottom end are fixed on the workbench;Conveying coaming plate is fixedly connected with the top of the elevation support, and the transmission mechanism is enclosed, and by the feed end Extend to the discharge end;First circular arc the cover is connected with the conveying coaming plate, is set to second bearing combination top;Second circular arc the cover is connected with the conveying coaming plate, is set to above the cutter device.
- 5. according to claim 1 to any a kind of wood material cutting machine in 4, which is characterized in thatThe first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window are the transmission chain wheel set, and the transmission chain wheel set is by several biographies Defeated sprocket wheel is constituted;The transmission slice-group is the conveyor chain group, and the conveyor chain group is made of several conveyor chains.
- 6. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in thatGap in transmission chain wheel set described in every group between the two neighboring sprocket wheel is 50mm~100mm;The length of the conveyor chain is 1500mm~3000mm;The conveyor chain is equipped with several lugs, and the gap between two neighboring lug is 50mm~120mm;And it is two neighboring Gap between the saw blade is 30mm~100mm.
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CN107214771B true CN107214771B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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CN113878639A (en) * | 2021-11-07 | 2022-01-04 | 广西桑海丝业有限公司 | Stable high-efficient mulberry shoot cutter |
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CN105397883A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-03-16 | 福建农林大学 | Automatic sorting and conveying mechanical device for bamboo tubes |
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CN201792398U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-04-13 | 浏阳市金仁竹木工艺品有限公司 | Quantitative batten cutting machine |
CN102152338A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-17 | 吴根佑 | Sawmilling device |
CN104385338A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2015-03-04 | 武汉纺织大学 | Feeding type automatic lotus root slicing machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20231113 Address after: Room 301, Shuangchuang Valley, Economic Development Zone, No. 5 Wangchong Street, Yongchang Town, Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, 621000 Patentee after: Sichuan Qiangyuan Jiasheng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Building 3, Zone B, Sunshine Tsinghua University, No. 21 Horticultural Street, Science and Technology Innovation Park, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, 621000 Patentee before: Zhang Mingxun |
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