CN107214771A - A kind of wood material cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of wood material cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107214771A CN107214771A CN201710619352.9A CN201710619352A CN107214771A CN 107214771 A CN107214771 A CN 107214771A CN 201710619352 A CN201710619352 A CN 201710619352A CN 107214771 A CN107214771 A CN 107214771A
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- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- saw
- cutting
- rotating shaft
- emitting window
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 240000006248 Broussonetia kazinoki Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/02—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
- B27B5/04—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for edge trimming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B25/00—Feeding devices for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Feeding devices for trees
- B27B25/04—Feeding devices for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Feeding devices for trees with feed chains or belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B27/00—Guide fences or stops for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Measuring equipment thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B31/00—Arrangements for conveying, loading, turning, adjusting, or discharging the log or timber, specially designed for saw mills or sawing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/16—Saw benches
- B27B5/22—Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B5/00—Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
- B27B5/29—Details; Component parts; Accessories
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wood material cutting machine for being difficult crushing timber, include clutch shaft bearing combination, second bearing combination, the first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window, transmission slice-group, first transmission light-emitting window and the second transmission light-emitting window are connected by transmitting slice-group, wherein, clutch shaft bearing combination can drive the first transmission light-emitting window to rotate when rotating, so as to drive transmission slice-group to rotate, transmission slice-group, which is rotated, can drive the second transmission light-emitting window to rotate, cutting mechanism is combined comprising cutter device and 3rd bearing, and 3rd bearing combination includes the 3rd rotating shaft；3rd rotating shaft is provided with cutter device, and cutter device includes the saw blade being fixed in the 3rd rotating shaft；3rd rotating shaft can drive saw blade to rotate together.The wood material cutting machine of the present invention has the timber length for being sawn into material-saving uniform, and the characteristics of ensure material-saving that timber is sawn into not by conquassation so that the more preferable cleanliness factor of effect when the material-saving being sawn into carries out the separation of skin bar is higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutting machine technical field, more particularly to a kind of wood material cutting machine.
Background technology
At present, in the working process of timber, it is often necessary to the timber cut is carried out into skin bar separation, and will be isolated
Skin and bar are further acted upon and processed, to reach making full use of for the timber.
Traditional wood material cutting machine and the plant fiber material of correlation cut-out equipment, such as rotor chaffcutter, cut fiber crops at bamboo cutter
Machine, cutter head type cut reed machine etc., are but all almost to be made up of bed plate device and fly cutter roller arrangement, for cutting limb, branch etc.
During timber, there is the problem of easily crushing, crush timber, cause the skin bar separation circuit of next step to be difficult to, or even have
The timber being crushed can not carry out skin bar separation again at all, can only directly abandon, cause great waste.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome deficiency in above-mentioned background technology to be cut there is provided a kind of timber for being difficult crushing timber
Machine.
In order to reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention takes following technical scheme：
A kind of wood material cutting machine, comprising frame, transmission mechanism, active force mechanism, cutting mechanism, cutting power mechanism, its
In：The frame is provided with workbench, and the two ends of workbench are respectively feed end, discharge end；The transmission mechanism includes first
Bearing combination, second bearing combination, the first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window, transmission slice-group；First transmission light-emitting window
And second transmission light-emitting window by transmit slice-group be connected, wherein, clutch shaft bearing combination is fixed on workbench and located at discharging
End, includes active rotating shaft；Second bearing combination is fixed on workbench and located at feed end, includes driven spindle；First transmission
Light-emitting window is fixed on active rotating shaft, and the second transmission light-emitting window is fixed on driven spindle, and transmission slice-group is sheathed on the first biography
In defeated light-emitting window and the second transmission light-emitting window, wherein；Active rotating shaft can drive the first transmission light-emitting window to rotate when rotating, so that band
Dynamic transmission slice-group is rotated；Transmission slice-group, which is rotated, can drive the second transmission light-emitting window to rotate；And the first transmission light-emitting window,
Second transmission light-emitting window is transmission chain wheel set or transmission belt wheel group, corresponding, the transmission slice-group be conveyor chain group or
Transmission belt group；
The active force mechanism includes main shaft driving device and spindle gearing, and main shaft driving device passes through spindle drive
Device drives the active rotating shaft to rotate；Wherein, main shaft driving device is fixedly connected with frame；Spindle gearing one end and master
Axial brake device is connected, and the other end is connected with active rotating shaft；The cutting mechanism is combined comprising cutter device and 3rd bearing；Its
In, the discharge end that 3rd bearing combination is fixed on workbench, and include cutting rotating shaft；Cutter device is fixed on cutting rotating shaft
On；Rotating shaft is cut above the active rotating shaft, and cutter device can be driven to rotate together；
The cutting power mechanism includes cutting driving device and cutting transmission device, and cutting driving device is passed by cutting
Dynamic device drives the cutting axis of rotation；Wherein, cutting driving device is fixedly connected with frame；Cut transmission device one end with
Cutting driving device is connected, and the other end is connected with cutting rotating shaft；
The cooperation of cooperation or belt and belt pulley using sprocket wheel and chain is recycled and set between saw blade to transport timber
Gap so that timber is disposably cut to the length of demand by saw blade, so that when avoiding multiple cutting, timber rupture is produced,
And the position of driven spindle is preferably set higher than to the position of active rotating shaft, i.e. feed end higher than discharge end, make transmission slice-group
One transmission face tilted down is formed by feed end to discharge end so that transmit timber when, can by timber itself weight
Power makes it be transported from feed end to discharge end, and by discharge end be located at relatively low position can avoid cutting after timber drop when quilt
Break.
Further, also comprising saw section actuating unit and Ju Jie mechanisms；The Ju Jie mechanisms comprising saw bearings combination and
Saw saw blade；The feed end that saw bearings combination is fixed on workbench, and save rotating shaft comprising saw；Saw saw blade is fixed on saw section
In rotating shaft and can with saw section rotating shaft rotate；The saw section actuating unit includes saw section drive device and saw section transmission device,
Saw section drive device is by sawing saw section axis of rotation described in section actuator drives；Saw section drive device is fixedly connected with frame；
Saw section transmission device one end is connected with saw section drive device, and the other end is connected with saw section rotating shaft, and saw regulating device is set in feed end,
The timber that length can be longer than to transmission slice-group width is first sawed-off, timber is smoothly put into transmission bar and takes and further cut
Cut.
Further, the main shaft driving device, saw section drive device, cutting driving device include motor, make
To be preferred, a decelerator, i.e., in main shaft driving device, motor and decelerator can be also set up in main shaft driving device
Input be connected, the output end of decelerator is connected with active rotating shaft again；Motor connects with decelerator also by transmission device
Connect, specifically can select shaft coupling or the combination of sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt according to actual.
Further, the spindle gearing is the group of shaft coupling or the combination of sprocket wheel and chain or belt pulley and belt
Close；The saw section transmission device is shaft coupling or the combination of sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt；The cutting is passed
Dynamic device is shaft coupling or the combination of sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt, can be selected in practice according to demand, and
Spindle gearing, saw section transmission device, cutting transmission device can be different.
Further, also comprising the feeding mechanism located at the feed end, for timber to be transported into feed end, specially exist
Several track support frames of erection in frame, then some tracks are set up on track support frame, and for transporting feeding for dress timber
Charging tray lower surface connects the pulley matched with track, then can be achieved to transport dress timber using pulley, the erection position of specific track
Putting can determine according to actual conditions, you can set up length direction of the track along workbench, width that also can be by track along workbench
Spend direction to set up, and be optimal when feeding disc can directly be directed to feed end.
Further, also comprising material pressing device and located at it is described cutting rotating shaft below and with leading that the frame is fixedly connected
Flitch, material pressing device is made up of holding pad and support base, and support base is fixed on workbench and close to the cutter device, binder
Plate is fixedly connected with support base, and the stock guide is is obliquely installed and two ends are respectively material receiving end and discharge end, the material receiving end
Located at the oblique upper of discharge end, the timber of cut-out can be caught and timber is skidded off along its incisal bevel by stock guide, it is to avoid cut-out
Timber directly fall and cause timber to break and occur the problem of being tumbled everywhere after timber is fallen.
Further, also include, elevation support, its bottom is fixed on the workbench；Consolidate with the top of elevation support
Surely the conveying coaming plate connected, conveying coaming plate quantity is two and extends to the discharge end by the feed end, positioned at transmission mechanism
Both sides and the transmission mechanism is enclosed, so as to play spacing effect to the timber that transmits in transmission slice-group；Conveying is enclosed
The first circular arc cover lid and the second circular arc cover lid are also associated with plate, and the first circular arc cover lid and the second circular arc cover cover and are equipped with handle
Handsheet, wherein, the first circular arc cover is covered on the second bearing combination top；Second circular arc cover is covered on the cutter device
Side, is placed on cutter device, and can also avoid touching by mistake causes to accidentally injure on saw blade.
Further, also comprising transmission ribbon support mechanism, for supporting the transmission slice-group, the transmission band branch
Support mechanism includes support base and supporting plate；The bottom of the support base is fixed on workbench, and top is fixed with supporting plate
Connection.Supporting plate is located at below transmission slice-group, if the timber of transmission causes very much transmission band tenesmus again, supporting plate can be to it
Play a supporting role.
Further, the first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window are the transmission chain wheel set, the chain
Wheel group is made up of some transmission sprocket wheels；The transmission slice-group is the conveyor chain group, and the conveyor chain group is passed by some
Defeated chain is constituted, and the quantity of transmission sprocket wheel and transmission sprocket wheel quantity phase in the second transmission light-emitting window in the first transmission light-emitting window
Together, it is and also identical with conveyor chain quantity in transmission slice-group.
Further, it is 50mm~100mm that the gap in chain wheel set between the two neighboring sprocket wheel is transmitted described in every group；Institute
The length for stating chain is 1500mm~3000mm；And the gap between the two neighboring saw blade is 30mm~100mm；In practice
Each length value can be set as the case may be, and the chain is provided with the gap between some lugs, and two neighboring lug
, when setting lug to avoid the timber from being transmitted on chain on chain, there is the rolling of long range, influence is cut in 50mm~120mm
Cut.
The present invention compared with prior art, with following beneficial effect：
First, set multiple saw blades to be used to cut timber, timber disposably can be cut to needed length, improve work effect
Also repeatedly cutting timber is efficiently solved while rate and is easier occur the problem of timber is crushed；
Second, using chain or belt transport timber to be cut, operating efficiency is greatly improved, and advantageously reduce into
This；
3rd, set inclined stock guide to be used for the timber for being hinged with well cutting, more facilitate collection management timber, it is to avoid wood
Material tumble everywhere, and stock guide material receiving end close to cutter device, reduce the drop height of timber, it is to avoid timber is directly fallen down
Broken；
4th, provided with feeding mechanism, it can be transported using the cooperation of track, pulley and feeding disc and fill timber to be cut, can subtracted
Copying mechanically for few timber, advantageously reduces cost, improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the wood material cutting machine of embodiment,
Fig. 2 is the right view of the wood material cutting machine of embodiment,
Fig. 3 is the left view of the wood material cutting machine of embodiment,
The schematic diagram for the transmission mechanism that Fig. 4 includes for the wood material cutting machine of embodiment.
Reference：10- frames, 101- stock guides, 102- track support frames, 103- tracks, 104- pulleys, 105- feedings
Disk, 106- elevation supports, 107- conveying coaming plates, 108- the first circular arc cover lids, 109- the second circular arc cover lids, 110- holding pads,
111- support bases, 201- spindle drive motors, 202- decelerators, the belt pulleys of 203- first, the belts of 204- first, the chains of 205- first
Bar, the sprocket wheels of 206- first, 301- saw section motors, the belt pulleys of 302- second, the belts of 303- second, 304- saw bearings,
305- saw section rotating shafts, 306- saw saw blades, 401- cutting motors, 402- shaft couplings, 50- 3rd bearing bearings, 501- is cut
Cut rotating shaft, 502- 3rd bearing boxes, 503- saw blades, 601- second bearings, 602- driven spindles, 603- clutch shaft bearings, 604- master
Dynamic rotating shaft, the transmission sprocket wheels of 605- first, the transmission sprocket wheels of 606- second, 607- conveyor chains, 6071- lugs, A- timber transporters
To.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiments of the invention, the invention will be further elaborated.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of wood material cutting machine, is mainly used in the timber such as cutting mulberry tree, paper mulberry, comprising frame 10,
Frame 10 is provided with workbench, and the two ends of workbench are respectively feed end and discharge end.
Transmission mechanism, the active force mechanism for driving transmission mechanism, the saw section machine for being used to transmit timber are provided with frame 10
Structure, the saw section actuating unit of driving Ju Jie mechanisms, the cutting mechanism for cutting timber, the cutting power mechanism of driving cutting mechanism,
And timber is transported to the feeding mechanism of transmission mechanism feed end and the stock guide 101 of timber has been cut in tipping.
Wherein, transmission mechanism is mainly combined by clutch shaft bearing, second bearing is combined, first transmits chain wheel set, the second transmission
Chain wheel set and conveyor chain group are constituted；First transmission sprocket wheel is mounted in clutch shaft bearing combination, and the second transmission sprocket wheel is mounted on the
Two bearing groups are closed, and conveyor chain group is sheathed in the first transmission chain wheel set and the second transmission chain wheel set；Active force mechanism drives
Clutch shaft bearing combination is rotated, so as to drive the first transmission chain wheel set to rotate, and the first transmission chain wheel set, which is rotated, drives conveyor chain group
Rotate to drive second bearing combination rotation.
Specifically, active force mechanism includes spindle drive motor 201, decelerator 202, the first belt pulley 203, the first belt
204th, the first sprocket wheel 206 and the first chain 205, wherein the quantity of the first belt pulley 203 is two, and one is located at main shaft drives
The output end of motor 201, another is located at the input of decelerator 202, and spindle drive motor 201 passes through set with decelerator 202
The first belt 204 on the first belt pulley 203 realizes connection, and the quantity of the first sprocket wheel 206 is also two, one of them
Located at the output end of decelerator 202；
Clutch shaft bearing combination mainly includes clutch shaft bearing 603 and active rotating shaft 604, and the quantity of clutch shaft bearing 603 is two points
The both sides of workbench are not fixed on, and the two ends of active rotating shaft 604 are sheathed on clutch shaft bearing 603 and are wherein connected with one end respectively
Another first sprocket wheel 206, the first chain 205 is sheathed on two the first sprocket wheels 206, by decelerator 202 and active rotating shaft 604
Connection.
Second bearing combination mainly includes second bearing 601 and driven spindle 602, and the quantity of second bearing 601 is two points
The both sides of workbench are not fixed on, and the two ends of driven spindle 602 are sheathed in second bearing 601 respectively.
Specifically, the first transmission chain wheel set is made up of the multiple first transmission sprocket wheels 605, the second transmission chain wheel set is by multiple the
Two transmission sprocket wheels 606 are constituted, and the first transmission sprocket wheel 605 is equal with the quantity of the second transmission sprocket wheel 606, the first transmission sprocket wheel
605 its preferred usage orchids are fixed on active rotating shaft 604, and the second transmission its preferred usage orchid of sprocket wheel 606 is fixed on driven spindle 602
On, and the two neighboring spacing transmitted between sprocket wheel is preferably 50mm to 100mm, conveyor chain group with first by transmitting sprocket wheel 605
The equal conveyor chain 607 of quantity is constituted, and the length of conveyor chain 607 is preferably 1500mm~3000mm, conveyor chain 607
Some lugs 6071 are provided with, and gap between two neighboring lug 6071 is 50mm~120mm, is set on conveyor chain 607
When putting lug 6071 and can avoid the timber from being transmitted on conveyor chain 607, there is the rolling of long range, influence cutting.
Specifically, saw section actuating unit includes saw section motor 301, the second belt pulley 302, the second belt 303, wherein
The quantity of second belt pulley 302 is two, and one of them second belt pulley 302 is located at the output end of saw section motor 301；
Ju Jie mechanisms include the combination of saw bearings and saw saw blade 306；Saw bearings combination and include saw bearings 304 and saw
Save rotating shaft 305；The quantity of saw bearings 304 is two both sides for being individually fixed in workbench feed end, the two of saw section rotating shaft 305
End is sheathed in saw bearings 304 respectively, and wherein one end is stretched out from saw bearings 304 and connects another the second belt pulley
302, the second belt 303 is sheathed on two the second belt pulleys 302, so that saw section rotating shaft 305 and saw are saved into the phase of motor 301
Even, saw saw blade 306 is fixed in saw section rotating shaft 305 and can rotated with saw section rotating shaft 305.
Cutting power mechanism includes cutting motor 401, shaft coupling 402, one end and the cutting driving electricity of shaft coupling 402
The output end of machine 401 is connected.
Cutting mechanism is combined and constituted by some saw blades 503 and 3rd bearing, and 3rd bearing combination turns comprising solid cutting
Axle 501,3rd bearing box 502 and 3rd bearing bearing 50, its preferred usage orchid of saw blade 503 are fixed in cutting rotating shaft 501, and phase
Gap between adjacent two saw blades 503 is 30mm~100mm；3rd bearing box 502 is fixed on workbench and with containing the 3rd axle
The 3rd bearing box 502 held is fixedly connected, and the two ends of cutting rotating shaft 501 are sheathed on the 3rd axle in 3rd bearing box 502 respectively
In holding, wherein one end is passed and is connected with the other end of shaft coupling 402 in a 3rd bearing box 502 therefrom.
Specifically, feeding mechanism is predominantly used to timber being transported to feed end, it is specially the erection several in frame 10
The support frame 102 of track 103, then some tracks 103 are set up on the support frame 102 of track 103, and in the feeding for transporting dress timber
The lower surface of disk 105 connects the pulley 104 matched with track 103, then can be achieved to transport dress timber, specific rail using pulley 104
The decorating position in road 103 can be determined according to actual conditions, you can set up length direction of the track 103 along workbench, also can be by
Width of the track 103 along workbench is set up, and is optimal, the present embodiment when feeding disc 105 can be directly directed at into feed end
The middle length direction by track 103 along workbench is set up, and feeding disc 105 can be directly protruding into the feed end of frame 10.
Specifically, stock guide 101 is fixedly connected located at the lower section of cutting rotating shaft 501 and with frame 10, stock guide 101 is inclination
Set and two ends are respectively material receiving end and discharge end, material receiving end is located at the oblique upper of discharge end, and stock guide 101 can be by cut-out
Timber is caught and timber is skidded off along its incisal bevel, it is to avoid the timber of cut-out, which is directly fallen, to be caused timber to break and occur timber to fall
The problem of being tumbled everywhere after lower.
Material pressing device is additionally provided with frame 10, material pressing device is made up of holding pad 110 and support base 111, support base 111 is consolidated
Due on workbench and close to cutter device, holding pad 110 is fixedly connected with support base 111, and preferably on holding pad 110 again
An increased pressure board being fixedly connected with support base 111 is added, and two ends connect the pressurization bullet of holding pad 110 and increased pressure board respectively
Spring, then now holding pad 110 is to be flexibly connected with support base 111；Pressing spring is arranged on the top of holding pad 110 so that pressure
Flitch 110 can be fluctuated according to the thickness of timber, float to keep certain thrust so that holding pad 110 is upper and lower.
Specifically, being additionally provided with elevation support 106 in frame 10, its bottom is fixed on workbench；Its top is fixedly connected
There is conveying coaming plate 107, the quantity of conveying coaming plate 107 is two and extends to discharge end by feed end, and conveying coaming plate 107 is located at conveyer
The both sides of structure simultaneously enclose transmission mechanism, so as to play spacing effect to the timber transmitted in transmission slice-group；Conveying coaming plate
The first circular arc cover lid 108 and the second circular arc cover lid 109, and the first circular arc cover lid 108 and the second circular arc cover lid are also associated with 107
Handle piece is equipped with 109, wherein, the first circular arc cover lid 108 combines top, the second circular arc cover lid 109 located at second bearing 601
Above the cutter device and it is placed on cutter device, the front end of the second circular arc cover lid 109 may also function as binder effect, and also
Can avoid touching by mistake causes to accidentally injure on saw blade 503.
In order to reinforce the steadiness of chain transmission, the transmission ribbon support machine for supporting conveyor chain 607 is additionally provided with
Structure, transmission ribbon support mechanism includes support base and supporting plate；The bottom of support base is fixed on workbench, top and branch
Fagging is fixedly connected.Supporting plate is located at below transmission slice-group, if the timber of transmission causes very much transmission band tenesmus again, support
Plate can play a supporting role to it.
The cutting machine of the present invention transports timber using the cooperation of sprocket wheel and chain, recycles between setting between saw blade 503
Gap so that timber is disposably cut to the length of demand by saw blade 503, so that when avoiding multiple cutting, timber rupture is produced,
And the position of driven spindle 602 is preferably set higher than to the position of active rotating shaft 604, i.e. feed end higher than discharge end, make transmission
Slice-group forms a transmission face tilted down by feed end to discharge end so that when transmitting timber, can be by timber certainly
The gravity of body transports its direction that the timber transporting direction A specially shown in Fig. 4 is transported from feed end to discharge end, and will
Discharge end is located at when relatively low position can avoid the timber after cutting from dropping and broken.
What the cutting machine of the present invention was used saws section, feeding, transmission, the composite configuration of cutting, through the chain on transmission mechanism
Transmit sets holding pad 110 to compress timber above raw material, chain, is exerted oneself using the saw blade 503 cut in rotating shaft 501 by timber
It is sawed-off by equipment requirement, both reached that the timber length for being sawn into material-saving was uniform, and in turn ensure that the material-saving of timber cutting was not pressed
Burst, do not crush so that the more preferable cleanliness factor of effect that the material-saving that cutting is sawn into is carried out when skin bar is separated is higher；And the cutting of the present invention
Machine cannot be only used for cutting timber, it may also be used for the stalk of cutting plant, such as reed rod, bamboo bar.
It is understood that the principle that embodiment of above is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary implementation that uses
Mode, but the invention is not limited in this.For those skilled in the art, the essence of the present invention is not being departed from
In the case of refreshing and essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, and these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wood material cutting machine, includes frame, it is characterised in that also comprising transmission mechanism, active force mechanism, cutting mechanism,
Cutting power mechanism, wherein：
The frame is provided with workbench, and the two ends of workbench are respectively feed end, discharge end；
The transmission mechanism comprising clutch shaft bearing combination, second bearing combination, first transmission light-emitting window, second transmission light-emitting window,
Transmit slice-group；
First transmission light-emitting window and the second transmission light-emitting window are connected by transmitting slice-group, wherein,
Clutch shaft bearing combination is fixed on workbench and located at discharge end, includes active rotating shaft；
Second bearing combination is fixed on workbench and located at feed end, includes driven spindle；
First transmission light-emitting window is fixed on active rotating shaft, and the second transmission light-emitting window is fixed on driven spindle, transmits slice-group
It is sheathed in the first transmission light-emitting window and the second transmission light-emitting window, wherein；
Active rotating shaft can drive the first transmission light-emitting window to rotate when rotating, so as to drive transmission slice-group to rotate；Transmit slice-group
Rotation can drive the second transmission light-emitting window to rotate；
It is corresponding and the first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window is transmit chain wheel set or transmission belt wheel group, it is described
It is conveyor chain group or transmission belt group to transmit slice-group；
The active force mechanism includes main shaft driving device and spindle gearing, and main shaft driving device passes through spindle gearing
The active rotating shaft is driven to rotate；Wherein,
Main shaft driving device is fixedly connected with frame；Spindle gearing one end is connected with main shaft driving device, the other end and master
Dynamic rotating shaft is connected；
The cutting mechanism is combined comprising cutter device and 3rd bearing；Wherein,
The discharge end that 3rd bearing combination is fixed on workbench, and include cutting rotating shaft；
Cutter device includes multiple saw blades being fixed in cutting rotating shaft；
Rotating shaft is cut above the active rotating shaft, and saw blade can be driven to rotate together；
The cutting power mechanism includes cutting driving device and cutting transmission device, and cutting driving device is by cutting transmission dress
Put the driving cutting axis of rotation；Wherein,
Cutting driving device is fixedly connected with frame；Cutting transmission device one end is connected with cutting driving device, and the other end is with cutting
Rotating shaft is cut to be connected.
2. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also comprising saw section actuating unit and saw section machine
Structure；
The Ju Jie mechanisms include the combination of saw bearings and saw saw blade；Wherein,
The feed end that the saw bearings combination is fixed on workbench, and save rotating shaft comprising saw；
The saw saw blade is fixed in saw section rotating shaft and can rotated with saw section rotating shaft；
Second actuating unit includes saw section drive device and saw section transmission device, and saw section drive device is by sawing section transmission dress
Put the driving saw section axis of rotation；Wherein,
The saw section drive device is fixedly connected with frame；Saw section transmission device one end is connected with saw section drive device, the other end
It is connected with saw section rotating shaft.
3. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the main shaft driving device, saw section driving
Device, cutting driving device include motor.
4. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The spindle gearing is shaft coupling or the combination of sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt；
The saw section transmission device is shaft coupling or the combination of sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt；
The cutting transmission device is shaft coupling or the combination of sprocket wheel and chain or the combination of belt pulley and belt.
5. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also comprising the feeding located at the feed end
Mechanism, the feeding mechanism is included：
In track support frame, the fixed frame；
Track, is fixed on the track support frame；
The pulley that feeding disc and the track are engaged, the pulley is fixedly connected on the lower surface of feeding disc.
6. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also comprising stock guide and material pressing device；Its
In,
The stock guide is fixedly connected below the cutting rotating shaft and with the frame, and stock guide is to be obliquely installed and two ends
Respectively material receiving end and discharge end, material receiving end are located at the oblique upper of discharge end；
The material pressing device is made up of holding pad and support base, and support base is fixed on workbench and close to the cutter device,
Holding pad is fixedly connected with support base.
7. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：
Elevation support, its bottom is fixed on the workbench；
Conveying coaming plate, is fixedly connected with the top of the elevation support, and the transmission mechanism is enclosed, and by the feed end
Extend to the discharge end；
First circular arc cover lid, is connected with the conveying coaming plate, and top is combined located at the second bearing；
Second circular arc cover lid, is connected with the conveying coaming plate, above the cutter device.
8. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also comprising transmission ribbon support mechanism, use
In supporting the transmission slice-group, the transmission ribbon support mechanism includes support base and supporting plate；The support base
Bottom is fixed on workbench, and the top of the support base is fixedly connected with supporting plate.
9. according to any described a kind of wood material cutting machine in claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that
The first transmission light-emitting window, the second transmission light-emitting window are the transmission chain wheel set, and the transmission chain wheel set is passed by some
Defeated sprocket wheel is constituted；The transmission slice-group is the conveyor chain group, and the conveyor chain group is made up of some conveyor chains.
10. a kind of wood material cutting machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
It is 50mm~100mm that the gap in chain wheel set between the two neighboring sprocket wheel is transmitted described in every group；
The length of the conveyor chain is 1500mm~3000mm；
The conveyor chain is 50mm~120mm provided with the gap between some lugs, and two neighboring lug；
And the gap between the two neighboring saw blade is 30mm~100mm.
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| CN201710619352.9A CN107214771B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of wood material cutting machine |
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| CN201710619352.9A CN107214771B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of wood material cutting machine |
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| CN107214771A true CN107214771A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
| CN107214771B CN107214771B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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| CN102152338A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-17 | 吴根佑 | Sawmilling device |
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| CN104843473A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州三体智能科技有限公司 | Feed divider of long round bar stock |
| CN105397883A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-03-16 | 福建农林大学 | Automatic sorting and conveying mechanical device for bamboo tubes |
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| CN201792398U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-04-13 | 浏阳市金仁竹木工艺品有限公司 | Quantitative batten cutting machine |
| CN102152338A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-08-17 | 吴根佑 | Sawmilling device |
| CN104385338A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2015-03-04 | 武汉纺织大学 | Feeding type automatic lotus root slicing machine |
| CN104843473A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州三体智能科技有限公司 | Feed divider of long round bar stock |
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| CN107214771B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231113 Address after: Room 301, Shuangchuang Valley, Economic Development Zone, No. 5 Wangchong Street, Yongchang Town, Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, 621000 Patentee after: Sichuan Qiangyuan Jiasheng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Building 3, Zone B, Sunshine Tsinghua University, No. 21 Horticultural Street, Science and Technology Innovation Park, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, 621000 Patentee before: Zhang Mingxun |
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