CN107211656A - A kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals - Google Patents

A kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107211656A
CN107211656A CN201710602376.3A CN201710602376A CN107211656A CN 107211656 A CN107211656 A CN 107211656A CN 201710602376 A CN201710602376 A CN 201710602376A CN 107211656 A CN107211656 A CN 107211656A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nearside divider
divider
push rod
cam
fixed
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Granted
Application number
CN201710602376.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107211656B (en
Inventor
杜新武
李�灿
姬江涛
金鑫
杨林辉
李明勇
钱凯
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201710602376.3A priority Critical patent/CN107211656B/en
Publication of CN107211656A publication Critical patent/CN107211656A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D63/00Outside dividers
    • A01D63/04Non-rotating dividers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals, seedling dividing mechanism including being symmetricly set on ceding of Taiwan frame front end two sides, seedling dividing mechanism includes fixed case, actuating unit, upper nearside divider and lower nearside divider, drives upper nearside divider to pump to carry out point standing grain and reset by actuating unit.It is of the invention with traditional the welding of sheet metal parts into nearside divider compared with, the upper nearside divider of this nearside divider device, lower nearside divider; class triangular structure, surface is round and smooth, it is not easy to hang grass and winding stalk; and one fix one slide there is provided standing grain is actively divided on vertical direction, grain ear can be protected;Nearside divider apparatus structure is simple, easy to process, can be dismounted.

Description

A kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind point standing grain device, filled more particularly, to a kind of suitable for the harvester divider that coarse cereals are gathered in Put.
Background technology
The effect of harvester divider is nearside divider insertion cereal, is separated to be cut with cereal that is not cutting, nearside divider Main technique requirements are to ensure that grain straw is not pushed over or fractureed, and grain straw is smoothly imported into the ceding of Taiwan, and nearside divider On should not wind the debris such as stalk, weeds.The nearside divider that existing combine harvester cutting table is used is typically to be passed through by sheet metal component What welding was formed, this nearside divider corner angle are clearly demarcated, grass and winding stalk easily hung, most importantly for intersecting or twining Around grain ear the loss of point standing grain it is larger, point standing grain effect is undesirable.
The content of the invention
It is fixed for the nearside divider for solving existing point of standing grain device that the purpose of the present invention, which is, and its point of standing grain is by receiving The reach of cutting mill, which drives, receives standing grain device and moves forward to form active force diagonally forward and carry out a point standing grain, and grain ear easily so is hung up into a point standing grain effect It is not good that there is provided a kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals.
The present invention is solves the deficiency of above-mentioned technical problem, and the technical scheme used is:
A kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals, including it is symmetricly set on point standing grain of ceding of Taiwan frame front end two sides Mechanism, seedling dividing mechanism includes fixed case, actuating unit, upper nearside divider and lower nearside divider, and actuating unit includes:Power input shaft, Gearbox, power output shaft, cam and push rod, fixed case are fixed on the side of ceding of Taiwan frame front end, and gearbox is fixed on the ceding of Taiwan On frame, the input connection of power input shaft and gearbox, the output end connection of power output shaft and gearbox, cam rotation is set Put in fixed case, power output shaft is connected with cam and rotated with driving cam, push rod is fastened on vertical direction in fixed case and opened If chute in, one end of push rod is withstood on cam, and the other end of push rod is extended to outside chute, by cam rotation change push away The height of one end that bar is extended to outside chute, lower nearside divider is fixed on fixed case by lower connecting rod, and upper nearside divider is located at The surface of lower nearside divider and by being fixed on one end that push rod is extended to outside chute through the upper connecting rod of fixed case side wall On, drive upper nearside divider to pump to carry out point standing grain and reset by push rod.
The gear wheel and little gear of mutual cooperation are provided with described gearbox, little gear is connected with power input shaft, Gear wheel is connected with power output shaft.
Described upper nearside divider and lower nearside divider are the class triangular structure of right angle that hypotenuse is circular arc, and wherein arc-shaped edges are It is used for point standing grain blade for separating coarse cereals on nearside divider.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:1st, with traditional the welding of sheet metal parts into nearside divider compared with, this nearside divider device Upper nearside divider, lower nearside divider, class triangular structure, surface is round and smooth, it is not easy to hang grass and winding stalk, and one is fixed a cunning Move there is provided standing grain is actively divided on vertical direction, grain ear can be protected;2nd, upper nearside divider can move up and down with push rod, can be with Interlaced and winding rain fed crops effectively separate, grain ear is allocated in the ceding of Taiwan, are easy to winder to carry out dialling standing grain, A point standing grain loss can effectively be reduced;3rd, nearside divider apparatus structure of the invention is simple, easy to process, can be dismounted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is transmission internal structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 4 is fixed case inner mechanism front view of the invention.
Diagram mark:1- cedings of Taiwan frame, 2- power input shafts, 3- gearboxes, 4- power output shafts, 5- push rods, 6- Nearside divider, 11- little gears, 12- canine tooths under fixed case, 7- upper connecting rods, the upper nearside dividers of 8-, 9- lower connecting rods, 10- Wheel, 13- cams.
Embodiment
Shown in figure, embodiment is as follows:
A kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals, including it is symmetricly set on point of the front end two sides of ceding of Taiwan frame 1 Standing grain mechanism, seedling dividing mechanism includes fixed case 6, actuating unit, upper nearside divider 8 and lower nearside divider 10, and described upper nearside divider 8 is with Nearside divider 10 is the class triangular structure of right angle that hypotenuse is circular arc, and wherein arc-shaped edges are point for being used to separate coarse cereals on nearside divider Standing grain blade, nearside divider integral surface is round and smooth, no corner angle, radian shape in curved surface.Actuating unit includes:Power input shaft 2, gearbox 3rd, the gear wheel 12 and little gear of mutual cooperation are provided with power output shaft 4, cam 13 and push rod 5, described gearbox 3 11, little gear 11 is connected with power input shaft 2, and gear wheel 12 is connected with power output shaft 4.Little gear 11 is nibbled with gear wheel 12 Close, the speed of power input shaft 2 can be slowed down.Fixed case 6 is fixed on the side of the front end of ceding of Taiwan frame 1, and gearbox 3 is consolidated It is scheduled on ceding of Taiwan frame 1, power input shaft 2 is connected with the input of gearbox 3, the output end of power output shaft 4 and gearbox 3 connects Connect, cam 13 is rotatably arranged in fixed case 6, power output shaft 4 is connected with cam 13 and rotated with driving cam 13, push rod 5 blocks It is located in the chute that vertical direction is opened up in fixed case 6, one end of push rod 5 is withstood on cam 13, and the other end of push rod 5 is extended to Outside chute, the height for changing one end that push rod 5 is extended to outside chute is rotated by cam 13, lower nearside divider 10 passes through lower company Extension bar 9 is fixed on fixed case 6, and upper nearside divider 8 is located at the surface of lower nearside divider 10 and by through the upper of the side wall of fixed case 6 Connecting rod 7 is fixed on push rod 5 and extended on one end outside chute, by push rod 5 drive upper nearside divider 8 to pump with Carry out point standing grain and a reset.
The specific action and installation of upper nearside divider and lower nearside divider are, by little gear 11 and the gear motion of gear wheel 12, to incite somebody to action The rotating speed of power input shaft 2 is delivered on power output shaft 4, and power output shaft 4 is rotated with moving cam 13 so that on cam 13 Push rod 5 can move up and down;Described cam 13, push rod 5 and upper connecting rod 7 are in fixed case 6;Described upper connecting rod 7 Right-hand member be connected with described upper nearside divider 8, upper connecting rod 7 is arranged in the notch above the right flank of fixed case 6, by pushing away Pumping for bar 5, can drive the reciprocating motion above and below the progress of nearside divider 8;The right-hand member of described lower connecting rod 9 connects Lower nearside divider 10 is connected to, lower connecting rod 9 is fixed on fixed case 6;With bolt through the mounting hole on fixed case 6 by nearside divider portion Separating device is arranged on ceding of Taiwan frame 1.
Technical scheme and embodiment cited by the present invention and non-limiting, with the technical scheme cited by the present invention and Embodiment is equivalent or effect same approach is all in the range of the present invention is protected.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals, it is characterised in that:Including being symmetricly set on ceding of Taiwan frame(1) The seedling dividing mechanism of front end two sides, seedling dividing mechanism includes fixed case(6), actuating unit, upper nearside divider(8)With lower nearside divider (10), actuating unit includes:Power input shaft(2), gearbox(3), power output shaft(4), cam(13)And push rod(5)Gu, Determine case(6)It is fixed on ceding of Taiwan frame(1)On the side of front end, gearbox(3)It is fixed on ceding of Taiwan frame(1)On, power input shaft(2)With Gearbox(3)Input connection, power output shaft(4)With gearbox(3)Output end connection, cam(13)It is rotatably arranged on Fixed case(6)It is interior, power output shaft(4)With cam(13)Connection is with driving cam(13)Rotate, push rod(5)It is fastened on fixed case (6)In the chute that interior vertical direction is opened up, push rod(5)One end withstand on cam(13)On, push rod(5)The other end extend to cunning Outside groove, pass through cam(13)Rotate and change push rod(5)The height of the one end extended to outside chute, lower nearside divider(10)Pass through Lower connecting rod(9)It is fixed on fixed case(6)On, upper nearside divider(8)Positioned at lower nearside divider(10)Surface and by through solid Determine case(6)The upper connecting rod of side wall(7)It is fixed on push rod(5)Extend on one end outside chute, pass through push rod(5)In drive Nearside divider(8)Pump to carry out point standing grain and a reset.
2. a kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Gearbox(3)Inside it is provided with the gear wheel of mutual cooperation(12)And little gear(11), little gear(11)With power input shaft(2) Connection, gear wheel(12)With power output shaft(4)Connection.
3. a kind of harvester divider device gathered in suitable for coarse cereals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described Upper nearside divider(8)With lower nearside divider(10)It is the class triangular structure of right angle that hypotenuse is circular arc, wherein arc-shaped edges are a point standing grain It is used for point standing grain blade for separating coarse cereals on device.
CN201710602376.3A 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Harvester divider device suitable for coarse cereal harvesting Active CN107211656B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710602376.3A CN107211656B (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Harvester divider device suitable for coarse cereal harvesting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710602376.3A CN107211656B (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 Harvester divider device suitable for coarse cereal harvesting

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CN107211656A true CN107211656A (en) 2017-09-29
CN107211656B CN107211656B (en) 2023-12-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108156939A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-15 河南科技大学 A kind of millet combined harvester elasticity divides standing grain device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3967439A (en) * 1975-07-24 1976-07-06 Deere & Company Crop divider for a harvester
SU1683549A1 (en) * 1989-11-20 1991-10-15 Производственное объединение "Херсонский комбайновый завод им.Г.И.Петровского" Operating outside divider
JP2004147609A (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-27 Iseki & Co Ltd Reaping device in combine harvester
CN2807746Y (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-08-23 郝俊峰 Agricultural tricycle front-mounted reaper
CN205071707U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-03-09 河北中农博远农业装备有限公司 Floating long divider
JP2016140250A (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-08 井関農機株式会社 Combine-harvester
CN205671011U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-09 许星辰 Upper and lower adjustable nearside divider
CN206963385U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-02-06 河南科技大学 A kind of harvester divider device suitable for coarse cereals harvesting

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3967439A (en) * 1975-07-24 1976-07-06 Deere & Company Crop divider for a harvester
SU1683549A1 (en) * 1989-11-20 1991-10-15 Производственное объединение "Херсонский комбайновый завод им.Г.И.Петровского" Operating outside divider
JP2004147609A (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-27 Iseki & Co Ltd Reaping device in combine harvester
CN2807746Y (en) * 2005-06-20 2006-08-23 郝俊峰 Agricultural tricycle front-mounted reaper
JP2016140250A (en) * 2015-01-29 2016-08-08 井関農機株式会社 Combine-harvester
CN205071707U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-03-09 河北中农博远农业装备有限公司 Floating long divider
CN205671011U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-09 许星辰 Upper and lower adjustable nearside divider
CN206963385U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-02-06 河南科技大学 A kind of harvester divider device suitable for coarse cereals harvesting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108156939A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-15 河南科技大学 A kind of millet combined harvester elasticity divides standing grain device
CN108156939B (en) * 2018-02-06 2023-12-22 河南科技大学 Elastic seedling dividing device of millet combine harvester

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