CN107197645A - One kind is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat - Google Patents

One kind is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107197645A
CN107197645A CN201710501344.4A CN201710501344A CN107197645A CN 107197645 A CN107197645 A CN 107197645A CN 201710501344 A CN201710501344 A CN 201710501344A CN 107197645 A CN107197645 A CN 107197645A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
seed
wheat
seeding
high stable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710501344.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王德梅
陶志强
常旭虹
赵广才
杨玉双
王艳杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Crop Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Crop Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Crop Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Crop Sciences of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201710501344.4A priority Critical patent/CN107197645A/en
Publication of CN107197645A publication Critical patent/CN107197645A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

It is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat the invention discloses one kind, including cabinet, the top connection charging aperture of cabinet, the bottom of cabinet is installed by Seeding box, Seeding box is hollow casing, several kinds of sub-through holes are set on Seeding box, expose cabinet in the bottom of Seeding box, the side week of Seeding box installs several sowing pipes for lining up number row, internal structure of the invention by reasonably optimizing seeding apparatus, seeding apparatus is set more uniformly to realize seed, so as to avoid the individual skewness of seed, avoid seed sharp fight light, water, fertilizer, soil resource, improve utilization ratio of the seed to natural resources.Blower fan of the present invention is combined with breather pipe, it can be realized by blower fan forward and reverse reciprocating operation and constantly convert both sides air pressure above and below screen plate, so as to one thrust up and down reciprocatingly of seed on screen plate is deposited in, so that the arrangement of seed is more loose, facilitate seed uniformly across open-work.

Description

One kind is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat
Technical field
It is more precisely a kind of to be applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable sowing dress of wheat the present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus Put.
Background technology
It is uneven that wheat falls seed in field, cause individual skewness, and sharp fight light, water, fertilizer, soil resource are asked Topic, is unfavorable for the raising of Productivity of planting group.
The content of the invention
It is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, can solve the problem that above-mentioned Problem.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Suitable for the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, including cabinet, the top connection charging aperture of cabinet, the bottom of cabinet Seeding box is installed, Seeding box is to set several kinds of sub-through holes on hollow casing, Seeding box, and cabinet is exposed in the bottom of Seeding box, Seeding box side week install it is several lines up number row sowing pipes, sowing pipe inside communicated with the inside of Seeding box, cabinet it is interior Middle side part installs screen plate, rubber membrane is installed between screen plate and cabinet, the side of rubber membrane is connected with screen plate, rubber membrane Opposite side connects and several open-works is opened up on cabinet, screen plate, and rubber membrane coordinates with screen plate is divided into enclosure interior Lower two, the sidepiece of cabinet installs breather pipe, and breather pipe is U-tube, and the upside of breather pipe is connected with the upper space of cabinet, leads to The downside of tracheae is connected with the lower space of cabinet, and blower fan is installed at the middle part of breather pipe, and blower fan can drive gas inside breather pipe Stream flowing.
In order to further realize the purpose of the present invention, following technical scheme can also be used:The side of the screen plate connects Adjusting lever is connect, adjusting lever passes through cabinet.The several kinds of sub-through holes, every three adjacent kind sub-through holes are arranged in equilateral triangle Row.
The advantage of the invention is that:Internal structure of the invention by reasonably optimizing seeding apparatus, enables seeding apparatus It is enough it is more uniform realize seed, so as to avoid the individual skewness of seed, it is to avoid seed sharp fight light, water, fertilizer, Soil resource, improves utilization ratio of the seed to natural resources.Blower fan of the present invention is combined with breather pipe, can be positive by blower fan Realized with reverse reciprocating operation and constantly convert both sides air pressure above and below screen plate, so as to be deposited on screen plate on one, seed Reciprocal thrust, so that the arrangement of seed is more loose, facilitates seed uniformly across open-work down.After seed is by open-work, Again by the kind sub-through hole of Seeding box, after such two grades are screened, seed can be managed uniformly across several sowings, so that real Now uniform sowing.The rubber membrane of the present invention can facilitate screen plate to move up and down when blower fan produces the effect of air pressure, so as to Slightly to kick up seed, further facilitate the uniform of seed and fall.The present invention also has compact, manufacturing cost simple for structure cheap With advantage easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Suitable for the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, as shown in figure 1, including cabinet 2, the top of cabinet 2 is connected Seeding box 3 is installed in charging aperture 1, the bottom of cabinet 2, and Seeding box 3 is to set several kinds of sub-through holes on hollow casing, Seeding box 3 16, cabinet 2 is exposed in the bottom of Seeding box 3, the side week of Seeding box 3 installs several sowing pipes 4 for lining up number row, sows the interior of pipe 4 Portion is communicated with the inside of Seeding box 3, and the middle inside of cabinet 2 installs screen plate 7, and rubber membrane is installed between screen plate 7 and cabinet 2 6, the side of rubber membrane 6 is connected with screen plate 7, the opposite side connection cabinet 2 of rubber membrane 6, and several open-works 8 are opened up on screen plate 7, Rubber membrane 6 and screen plate 7 coordinate by the inner space of cabinet 2 be divided into above and below two, the sidepiece of cabinet 2 installs breather pipe 9, ventilation Pipe 9 is U-tube, and the upside of breather pipe 9 is connected with the upper space of cabinet 2, the downside of breather pipe 9 and the lower space of cabinet 2 Blower fan 10 is installed at connection, the middle part of breather pipe 9, and blower fan 10 can drive the internal gas flow of breather pipe 9 to flow.
Internal structure of the invention by reasonably optimizing seeding apparatus, enables seeding apparatus more uniformly to realize Seed, so as to avoid the individual skewness of seed, it is to avoid seed sharp fight light, water, fertilizer, soil resource, improves seed To the utilization ratio of natural resources.Blower fan 10 of the present invention is combined with breather pipe 9, can back and forth be transported by the forward and reverse of blower fan 10 Turn to realize by screen plate about 7 both sides air pressure constantly convert so as to being deposited in the pushing away up and down reciprocatingly of one, seed on screen plate 7 Power, so that the arrangement of seed is more loose, facilitates seed uniformly across open-work 8.After seed is by open-work 8, then by broadcasting The kind sub-through hole 16 of case 3 is planted, after such two grades are screened, seed can be uniformly across several sowing pipes 4, so as to realize Even sowing.The rubber membrane 6 of the present invention can facilitate screen plate 7 to move up and down when blower fan 10 produces the effect of air pressure, so as to Slightly to kick up seed, further facilitate the uniform of seed and fall.
The side connection adjusting lever 5 of the screen plate 7, adjusting lever 5 passes through cabinet 2.The adjusting lever 5 of the present invention can facilitate Operating personnel are adjusted from outside to screen plate 7, and when the phenomenon got stuck occurs in seed, operating personnel can pass through adjusting lever 5 apply vibrations to screen plate 7 by hand.
The several kinds of sub-through holes 16, every three adjacent kind sub-through holes 16 are in triangular arranged.The kind of the present invention Sub-through hole 16 can more facilitate seed even drop down in triangular arranged.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic. Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. one kind is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, it is characterised in that:Including cabinet(2), cabinet(2)It is upper Portion connects charging aperture(1), cabinet(2)Bottom install Seeding box(3), Seeding box(3)For hollow casing, Seeding box(3)On Several kinds of sub-through holes are set(16), Seeding box(3)Bottom expose cabinet(2), Seeding box(3)Install in side week and several line up number The sowing pipe of row(4), sowing pipe(4)Inside and Seeding box(3)Inside communicate, cabinet(2)Middle inside install screening Plate(7), screen plate(7)With cabinet(2)Between rubber membrane is installed(6), rubber membrane(6)Side and screen plate(7)Connection, rubber Film(6)Opposite side connection cabinet(2), screen plate(7)On open up several open-works(8).
2. according to claim 1 be applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, it is characterised in that:Rubber membrane (6)With screen plate(7)Coordinate cabinet(2)Inner space be divided into above and below two.
3. according to claim 2 be applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, it is characterised in that:Cabinet(2) Sidepiece install breather pipe(9), breather pipe(9)For U-tube, breather pipe(9)Upside and cabinet(2)Upper space connection.
4. according to claim 3 be applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, it is characterised in that:Breather pipe (9)Downside and cabinet(2)Lower space connection.
5. according to claim 4 be applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, it is characterised in that:Breather pipe (9)Middle part install blower fan(10), blower fan(10)Breather pipe can be driven(9)Internal gas flow flows.
6. according to claim 5 be applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, it is characterised in that:The screening Plate(7)Side connection adjusting lever(5), adjusting lever(5)Through cabinet(2).
7. according to claim 6 be applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat, it is characterised in that:It is described several Plant sub-through hole(16), every three adjacent kind sub-through holes(16)In triangular arranged.
CN201710501344.4A 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 One kind is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat Pending CN107197645A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710501344.4A CN107197645A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 One kind is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710501344.4A CN107197645A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 One kind is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107197645A true CN107197645A (en) 2017-09-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710501344.4A Pending CN107197645A (en) 2017-06-27 2017-06-27 One kind is applied to the three-dimensional uniform high stable seeding apparatus of wheat

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107197645A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109041644A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-21 许昌农科种业有限公司 A kind of filtering of wheat seed and implanted device
CN112470621A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 毛恒西 Seeder for agricultural production

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2399908Y (en) * 1999-11-04 2000-10-11 彭峰峻 Guantitative seeder for rice seedling raising plate
CN2799099Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-26 王洪利 Full automatic powdered coal sieve
CN203262230U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-11-06 邹城市绿奥土特产加工厂 Peanut classifying sieving machine
JP2014036609A (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-27 Agritecno Yazaki Co Ltd Seeding device
US20160037712A1 (en) * 2013-01-09 2016-02-11 Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. Seed inductor box for an agricultural implement having a fluidization chamber
CN206005150U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-03-15 代双凤 A kind of ultra-wide uniform wheat seeder

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2399908Y (en) * 1999-11-04 2000-10-11 彭峰峻 Guantitative seeder for rice seedling raising plate
CN2799099Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-26 王洪利 Full automatic powdered coal sieve
JP2014036609A (en) * 2012-08-16 2014-02-27 Agritecno Yazaki Co Ltd Seeding device
US20160037712A1 (en) * 2013-01-09 2016-02-11 Cnh Industrial Canada, Ltd. Seed inductor box for an agricultural implement having a fluidization chamber
CN203262230U (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-11-06 邹城市绿奥土特产加工厂 Peanut classifying sieving machine
CN206005150U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-03-15 代双凤 A kind of ultra-wide uniform wheat seeder

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
国家知识产权局专利复审委员会编: "《专利复审和无效审查决定选编2006机械下》", 30 June 2014, 知识产权出版社 *
英国热带发展研究所贮藏系编著: "《防治有害生物安全贮粮手册》", 31 December 1988, 中国农业科技出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109041644A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-21 许昌农科种业有限公司 A kind of filtering of wheat seed and implanted device
CN112470621A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 毛恒西 Seeder for agricultural production
CN112470621B (en) * 2020-11-24 2022-11-04 毛恒西 Seeder for agricultural production

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Application publication date: 20170926

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