CN206851330U - A kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device - Google Patents
A kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206851330U CN206851330U CN201720300076.5U CN201720300076U CN206851330U CN 206851330 U CN206851330 U CN 206851330U CN 201720300076 U CN201720300076 U CN 201720300076U CN 206851330 U CN206851330 U CN 206851330U
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- seed
- plectrum
- cabbage
- circle wheel
- take
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device:Including sending seed pipeline, taking seed mouth, ventilation shaft, take seed circle wheel, seed outlet, shell, side cover, guide rail, guide rail circle wheel, seed storage room, upper strata plectrum, lower floor's plectrum, low-pressure admission mouth, blower fan, gas outlet, belt hub, take seed to justify wheel shaft, motor, seed side leakage room, driving belt and hub spindle;It is all the physical dimension that only needs equal proportion change related in applicable, actual manufacture for the seeds of all spherical vegetables that the utility model, which is,;During the utility model takes kind, we add auxiliary soaking gas equipment, it is ensured that and a seed is got every time, accomplishes not leak kind, it is not a variety of;The utility model is automatic sowing, saves manpower, improves work rate;The utility model small volume, is easy to carry.It is cost-effective for relatively large seeder, within the scope of the receiving of most peasant households.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural cultivation field, and in particular to a kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device.
Background technology
For present southern area agricultural during cultivation Chinese cabbage and cabbage, the heaviest task is exactly to sow.I.e.
It is being seeded into short grained seed simple grain among the groove of hole tray.Because the seed of Chinese cabbage and cabbage is especially small, and often
It is not of uniform size, they are approximately that sphere diameter only has 0.9mm to 1.4mm, and indivedual big seed diameters have 1.8mm.Agriculture
The sowing quantity at family is larger, and the quantity average out to 7 to 8 ten thousand sowed per season per peasant household, the peasant household more than quantity can reach 18-19
Wan Li.Need to squat down sowing during peasant household's sowing, and work is arduous, less efficient, and sowing 8,000 will take three or four hours.
And existing many sowing machine are not suitable for the operating type of south plantation Chinese cabbage and cabbage, only few machine
Device is adapted to but seeder is also required to artificially work, and can not strictly realize that single seed is sowed, and can cause larger waste.
Some machines can also cause larger compressing to seed simultaneously, damage seed, reduce the germination percentage of seed and the efficiency of work,
Larger loss can be caused to peasant household.
Occurs the sowing machine of Chinese cabbage and cabbage currently on the market, but these machine volumes are all bigger(Retrieving
Correlative theses in, for the length, width and height of these machines more than one meter, some data have been even up to three meters), price is ten
More than ten thousand yuan, also it is suitable only for the large area plantation of booth type.And it is self-employed farmer's plantation that many places, which are appointed, now.Their kind
It is relatively small to plant area, it is too low using such machine cost performance.This scope of application for allowing for seeder on the market is beaten greatly
Discount.So in line with energy-conservation, environmental protection, efficiently, practical, economic principle, manufacture and design a automatic, small size, inexpensive reality
With, the seeder in suitable small areas soil, while solve the problems, such as the sowing of different regions(Identical central away from culture dish and not
With the culture dish of centre-to-centre spacing), automatic sowing is realized, monoseeding, the labour of peasant household is liberated, improves work rate.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device regarding to the issue above.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device, its feature exist
In:Including send seed pipeline, take seed mouth, ventilation shaft, take seed circle wheel, seed outlet, shell, side cover, guide rail, guide rail circle take turns, seed
Storage room, upper strata plectrum, lower floor's plectrum, low-pressure admission mouth, blower fan, gas outlet, belt hub, take seed circle wheel shaft, motor,
Seed side leakage room, driving belt and hub spindle;
Wherein, send seed pipeline communication seed storage room and take seed mouth, take seed mouth to be arranged on shell, seed side leakage room is set
In the inner side of shell and side cover, take behind seed mouth;Outer casing bottom is provided with seed outlet, take seed circle wheel be arranged on shell and side cover it
Between, justify installed in seed is taken on wheel shaft;Seed circle wheel shaft is taken to be sequentially connected side cover, take seed circle wheel and shell;Ventilation shaft, which is arranged on, to be taken
On seed circle wheel, side cover top is provided with link, and guide rail circle wheel is provided with link, and guide rail circle wheel is arranged in guide rail;Drive
Dynamic motor is arranged on the outside of side cover, takes seed to justify wheel shaft by belt driving;Take seed circle wheel shaft that side cover front end is provided with belt
Wheel hub, hub spindle are arranged on below seed storage room, and front end sets belt hub, and driving belt connects the belt hub of hub spindle
With the belt hub for taking seed circle wheel shaft;Wheel hub shaft rear end is provided with drive cone gear;Seed storage room is divided into two layers up and down, on
Layer sets upper strata plectrum, and lower floor sets lower floor's plectrum, plectrum connecting shaft connection upper strata plectrum and lower floor's plectrum, and is provided with lower end
Drive cone gear, engaged with the drive cone gear of hub spindle;Low-pressure admission mouth and gas outlet are arranged in the middle part of shell, blower fan
Installed in shell rear portion, between air inlet and gas outlet.
Described low-pressure admission mouth and outlet metastomium is respectively arranged with ventilation shaft.
Described upper strata plectrum and the longitudinal cross-section of lower floor's plectrum are cone, and are provided with nine gear teeth.
Described takes seed circle wheel shaft to be provided with nine gear teeth, and seed fetching hole, seed fetching hole and ventilation are provided with each gear teeth
Pipeline is connected.
The described material for taking seed circle wheel, shell, side cover, upper strata plectrum and lower floor's plectrum is abs plastic materials.
The model Mabuchi380SH of described blower fan, voltage are 6v direct currents.
Described motor model N20 GA1024-N20 reducing motors, voltage are 6v direct currents.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is the seeder designed for the spherical seed of cabbage Chinese cabbage, so its operation principle is for all
The seeds of spherical vegetables be all the physical dimension for only needing equal proportion change related in applicable, actual manufacture;
During the utility model takes kind, we add auxiliary soaking gas equipment, it is ensured that get a seed every time, accomplish
Kind is not leaked, it is not a variety of;
The utility model is automatic sowing, saves manpower, improves work rate;
The utility model small volume, is easy to carry.It is cost-effective for relatively large seeder, in the receiving of most peasant households
Within the scope of.
The design of two layers of plectrum of the utility model one layer of plectrum advantage that compare is:If only one layer of plectrum,
Seed so among plectrum, which can be fully entered disposably, send seed pipeline, is likely to result in and takes the stuck of seed circle wheel, the second layer is dialled
Gap ratio first layer between piece it is small, play the role of " to shunt " seed, the seed fraction that can fall first layer, which enters, to be sent
Seed pipeline, avoid stuck failure.
Brief description of the drawings
It is a kind of main view partial cutaway schematic of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device shown in Fig. 1;
Be shown in Fig. 2 a kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device take seed justify hub cap schematic diagram;
It is a kind of vertical view part semi-section schematic diagram of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device shown in Fig. 3;
In figure:1 send seed pipeline, 2 take seed mouth, 3 ventilation shafts, 4 take seed circle wheel, 5 seed outlets, 6 shells, 7 side covers, 8 guide rails,
9 guide rails circle wheel, 10 seed storage rooms, 11 upper strata plectrums, 12 lower floor's plectrums, 13 plectrum connecting shafts, 14 low-pressure admission mouths, 15 blower fans,
16 gas outlets, 17, belt hub, 18, take seed circle wheel shaft, 19 motors, 20 seed side leakage rooms, 21 driving belts.
Embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under
Face, which combines to be specifically illustrating, is expanded on further the utility model.
A kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device, including give seed pipeline 1, take seed mouth 2, ventilation shaft 3, take seed to justify
Wheel 4, seed outlet 5, shell 6, side cover 7, guide rail 8, guide rail circle wheel 9, seed storage room 10, upper strata plectrum 11, lower floor's plectrum 12,
Low-pressure admission mouth 14, blower fan 15, gas outlet 16, belt hub 17, take seed circle wheel shaft 18, motor 19, seed side leakage room 20,
Driving belt 21 and hub spindle 22;
Wherein, send seed pipeline 1 to connect seed storage room 10 and take seed mouth 2, take seed mouth 2 to be arranged on shell 6, seed side leakage
Room 20 is arranged on the inner side of shell 6 and side cover 7, takes behind seed mouth 2;The bottom of shell 6 is provided with seed outlet 5, takes seed circle wheel 4 to set
Between shell 6 and side cover 7, justify installed in seed is taken on wheel shaft 18;Seed circle wheel shaft 18 is taken to be sequentially connected side cover 7, take 4 and of seed circle wheel
Shell 6;Ventilation shaft 3, which is arranged on, to be taken on seed circle wheel 4, and the top of side cover 7 is provided with link, and guide rail circle wheel is provided with link
9, guide rail circle wheel 9 is arranged in guide rail 8;Motor 19 is arranged on the outside of side cover, takes seed to justify wheel shaft 18 by belt driving;Take
Seed justifies wheel shaft 18 and the front end of side cover 7 is provided with belt hub 17, and hub spindle 22 is arranged on the lower section of seed storage room 10, and front end is set
Belt hub 17 is put, driving belt 21 connects the belt hub 17 of hub spindle 22 and takes the belt hub 17 of seed circle wheel shaft 18;Wheel
The rear end of hub axle 22 is provided with drive cone gear;Seed storage room 10 is divided for upper and lower two layers, and upper strata sets upper strata plectrum 11, lower floor
Lower floor's plectrum 12 is set, and plectrum connecting shaft 13 connects upper strata plectrum 11 and lower floor's plectrum 12, and drive cone tooth is provided with lower end
Wheel, is engaged with the drive cone gear of hub spindle 22;Low-pressure admission mouth 14 and gas outlet 16 are arranged on the middle part of shell 6, blower fan 15
Installed in the rear portion of shell 6, between air inlet 14 and gas outlet 16.
Described low-pressure admission mouth 14 and the rear portion of gas outlet 16 is respectively arranged with ventilation shaft.
Described upper strata plectrum 11 and the longitudinal cross-section of lower floor's plectrum 12 are cone, and are provided with nine gear teeth.
Described takes seed circle wheel shaft 18 to be provided with nine gear teeth, seed fetching hole is provided with each gear teeth, seed fetching hole is with leading to
Wind pipeline 3 is connected.
The described material for taking seed circle wheel 4, shell 6, side cover 7, upper strata plectrum 11 and lower floor's plectrum 12 is abs plastics materials
Material.
The model Mabuchi380SH of described blower fan 15, voltage are 6v direct currents.
The described model N20 GA1024-N20 reducing motors of motor 19, voltage is 6v direct currents.
The utility model embodiment can be divided into four parts, respectively forward drive part, take seed motion portion
Divide, send seed motion parts, blower fan rotating part;Wherein, blower fan is rotated and driven by single micro-machine;Other three motions
Part(Take seed to move, send seed to move, forward drive)By a motor as power source, power is distributed by drive mechanism.
When the utility model is run, two motors are started working.It is to send seed part first:The upper plectrum of seed locker room
Start to rotate and promote seed to move together, when by the seed-dropping hole of seed locker room, some seed can drop to seed
Next layer, drop to next layer of seed and may proceed to be promoted by lower plectrum, similarly, some seed can also be fallen down simultaneously from leakage seed mouth
And enter and give seed pipeline, take seed mouth into sending the seed of seed pipeline to reach.
While plectrum rotates, take seed part takes seed circle wheel also can synchronous setting in motion.Take the gear teeth meeting of seed circle wheel
Turn over successively and take seed mouth, due to negative pressure caused by seeds self Action of Gravity Field and fan air inlet, the horn mouth on the gear teeth can be inhaled
An attached seed, and other seeds can fall because the three-dimensional shape and Action of Gravity Field of the gear teeth obtain seed side leakage room from gear teeth both sides
Fall, seed can drop two gear teeth and both sides cap-shaped into confined space within and also can be covered on next gear teeth, supply
The gear teeth take seed.After taking seed circle wheel to be rotated further certain angle, horn mouth connecting pipe can be with the low-pressure admission mouth phase of blower fan
Seed logical, that auxiliary absorption obtains, with Anti-fall.When taking seed circle wheel to be rotated further, the above-mentioned gear teeth can pass through seed outlet, and seed is just
It can drop out, and fall on the depression of hole tray(Groove)Among.Here it is the seeding process of a seed.
In current design, taking on seed circle wheel has nine gear teeth for taking seed purposes, so turning over 40 whenever taking seed to justify wheel
When spending, a seed will be broadcasted, meanwhile, 40 degree are often turned over, due to the distribution of drive mechanism gearratio, drive part
Guide rail circle wheel can be along guide rail advance hole tray(Culture dish)A centre-to-centre spacing distance.
It should be noted last that above example only explains the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit to supplement
System.Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to embodiment, this area vast is it will be appreciated by the skilled person that to this
The technical scheme of utility model is modified or replaced on an equal basis, without departure from the spirit and model of technical solutions of the utility model
Enclose, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device, it is characterised in that:Including send seed pipeline, take seed mouth, ventilation shaft, Take seed circle wheel, seed outlet, shell, side cover, guide rail, guide rail circle wheel, seed storage room, upper strata plectrum, lower floor's plectrum, low-pressure admission Mouth, blower fan, gas outlet, belt hub, take seed circle wheel shaft, motor, seed side leakage room, driving belt and hub spindle;Wherein, send seed pipeline communication seed storage room and take seed mouth, take seed mouth to be arranged on shell, seed side leakage room is arranged on outer The inner side of shell and side cover, take behind seed mouth;Outer casing bottom is provided with seed outlet, takes seed circle wheel to be arranged between shell and side cover, Justify installed in seed is taken on wheel shaft;Seed circle wheel shaft is taken to be sequentially connected side cover, take seed circle wheel and shell;Ventilation shaft, which is arranged on, takes seed to justify On wheel, side cover top is provided with link, and guide rail circle wheel is provided with link, and guide rail circle wheel is arranged in guide rail;Driving electricity Machine is arranged on the outside of side cover, takes seed to justify wheel shaft by belt driving;Take seed circle wheel shaft that side cover front end is provided with belt hub, Hub spindle is arranged on below seed storage room, and front end sets belt hub, and driving belt connects the belt hub of hub spindle and taken Seed justifies the belt hub of wheel shaft;Wheel hub shaft rear end is provided with drive cone gear;Seed storage room is divided into two layers up and down, and upper strata is set Upper strata plectrum is put, lower floor sets lower floor's plectrum, plectrum connecting shaft connection upper strata plectrum and lower floor's plectrum, and transmission is provided with lower end Conical gear, engaged with the drive cone gear of hub spindle;Low-pressure admission mouth and gas outlet are arranged in the middle part of shell, assembling At shell rear portion, between air inlet and gas outlet.
- A kind of 2. cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described low pressure Air inlet and outlet metastomium are respectively arranged with ventilation shaft.
- A kind of 3. cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described upper strata The longitudinal cross-section of plectrum and lower floor's plectrum is cone, and is provided with nine gear teeth.
- A kind of 4. cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described takes seed Circle wheel shaft is provided with nine gear teeth, is provided with seed fetching hole on each gear teeth, seed fetching hole is connected with ventilation shaft.
- A kind of 5. cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described takes seed The material for justifying wheel, shell, side cover, upper strata plectrum and lower floor's plectrum is abs plastic materials.
- A kind of 6. cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described blower fan Model Mabuchi380SH, voltage is 6 volts of direct currents.
- A kind of 7. cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described driving Motor model is N20 GA1024-N20 reducing motors, and voltage is 6 volts of direct currents.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720300076.5U CN206851330U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device |
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CN201720300076.5U CN206851330U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device |
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CN201720300076.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206851330U (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | A kind of cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106922261A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-07 | 沈阳理工大学 | Cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device |
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2017
- 2017-03-27 CN CN201720300076.5U patent/CN206851330U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106922261A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-07-07 | 沈阳理工大学 | Cabbage Chinese cabbage hole plate seedling growth monoseeding device |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180109 Termination date: 20180327 |