CN107194850A - A kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method - Google Patents
A kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107194850A CN107194850A CN201710248740.0A CN201710248740A CN107194850A CN 107194850 A CN107194850 A CN 107194850A CN 201710248740 A CN201710248740 A CN 201710248740A CN 107194850 A CN107194850 A CN 107194850A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/26—Government or public services
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method of environmental ecology technical field, the urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method is comprised the following steps that：S1：Project verification：Set up the project in the area for carrying out urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern structure as needed；S2：Gather information：Gather material is carried out to the area set up the project in step S1, the data content of collection includes the ecological condition and humane situation of this area；S3：Set up model：According to the information of the ecological condition gathered in step S2 and humane situation demarcated using indicating label on model foundation, the model of foundation；S4：Analyzed according to the step S3 models set up, the urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method using unified systematization general layout construction method, facilitates the use of staff, the framework of structure is clear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental ecology technical field, specially a kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern structure side
Method.
Background technology
Although through protracted and unremitting efforts, China's environment construction and conservation achieves very great achievement, situation according to
Right very severe.Ecosystem structure destruction problem becomes increasingly conspicuous, and the developing state of steady decay is presented in ecological functions, ecological
The degree of degeneration constantly declines in aggravation, Ecosystem Service.Meanwhile, land deterioration, industrialization, town and country and mineral exploration and exploitation are drawn
A series of ecological environment problems risen are outstanding day by day, and bio-diversity is constantly reduced, water resource worsening shortages, and thus trigger
Ecocatas-trophe is being aggravated, and ecological problem is more complicated, with the quickening of city process, and town site is constantly expanded, and leads
Town and country natural landscape system is caused to be destroyed, the allomeric function of natural ecosystems declines, and the deterioration of the ecological environment has been raised to
The aspect of town and country problems of ecological security, but people are no good for town and country ecological safety and its Ecological safety pattern
Solution, it is necessary to a kind of general layout construction method with system scale be designed, therefore, we carry under urban-rural integration background
A kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method is gone out.
The content of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method
The town site proposed in background technology is constantly expanded, and causes town and country natural landscape system to be destroyed, natural ecosystem
The allomeric function of system declines, and the deterioration of the ecological environment has had been raised to the aspect of town and country problems of ecological security, but people are for town and country
The problem of ecological safety and its Ecological safety pattern all do not understand well.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern
Construction method, the urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method is comprised the following steps that：
S1：Project verification：Set up the project in the area for carrying out urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern structure as needed；
S2：Gather information：Gather material is carried out to the area set up the project in step S1, the data content of collection includes this area
Ecological condition and humane situation；
S3：Set up model：Model foundation is carried out according to the ecological condition gathered in step S2 and the information of humane situation, built
Demarcated on vertical model using indicating label；
S4：Analyzed, entered using humanistic community and eco-environment as analysis foundation according to the step S3 models set up
The analysis of row Landscape Ecological Security Patterns, landscape pattern analysis, ecological security assessment, social safety and environmental construction analysis, gallery
With node location judgement, GIS detections, fwaater resources protection and flood detention pattern analysis, geological disaster security protection analysis and landscape base
Because being analyzed in terms of analysis, and draw analysis result；
S5：Key area and key node are determined according to step S4 analysis results, with ecological condition and humane situation
Based on judge the optimization sequencing of key area and key node, so as to set up Business Ecosystem service and town and country
Space layout.
It is preferred that, the ecological condition in the step S2 includes river trend, greenery patches position, topography-geomorphology, artificial gallery
Situations such as construction.
It is preferred that, cultural tradition of the humane situation including this area in the step S2, custom, economic development, people
Situations such as treating the view of ecology.
It is preferred that, the indicating label in the step S3 is classified according to the object of instruction, and the foundation of classification is instruction
The importance that object is occupied in general layout structure, the mode of classification is number designation, and numeral is bigger, and importance is bigger.
It is preferred that, the determination mode of key area and key node is with ecological condition and humane situation in the step S5
Based on carry out synthetic determination.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern structure side
Method, using unified systematization general layout construction method, facilitates the use of staff, the framework of structure is clear.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the inventive method flow chart.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern structure side
Method, it is characterised in that：The urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method is comprised the following steps that：
S1：Project verification：Set up the project in the area for carrying out urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern structure as needed；
S2：Gather information：Gather material is carried out to the area set up the project in step S1, the data content of collection includes this area
Ecological condition and humane situation；
S3：Set up model：Model foundation is carried out according to the ecological condition gathered in step S2 and the information of humane situation, built
Demarcated on vertical model using indicating label；
S4：Analyzed, entered using humanistic community and eco-environment as analysis foundation according to the step S3 models set up
OK：
Landscape Ecological Security Patterns analyze：Potential ecosystem spatial framework present in landscape, it is in landscape
Some crucial parts, its residing orientation and space relationship are collectively formed, and Landscape Ecological Security Patterns are to maintenance or controlled plot of land
Ecological process have great significance；
Landscape pattern analysis：The arrangement and combination of the different landscape feature of size and shape spatially, including landscape group
Into the type of unit, number and spatial distribution and configuration, such as different types of patch can be in spatially stochastic pattern, uniform type
Or accumulation type distribution, it is embodying for landscape heterogeneity, is the result that various ecological processes are acted on different scale again；
Ecological security assessment：The mankind are not influenceed in terms of production, life and health by ecological disruption and environmental pollution etc.
Degree of protection, including the fundamental such as drinking water and food security, air quality and green environment, the healthy ecosystem is
It is stable and sustainable, its institutional framework and autonomy is able to maintain that in time, and the restoring force to stress is kept, instead
It, the unsound ecosystem is that function is incomplete or the abnormal ecosystem, its safe condition then in it is compromised it
In；
Social safety is analyzed with environmental construction：With progressively going deep into for Ecological Civilization Construction, ecological safety will also cause
The concern and thinking of more people, and then greatly implemented by action, ecological safety is realized before conservation culture
Carry, the final purpose for being maintenance and guarantee ecological safety of promoting a conservation culture, is mutual promote between ecological safety and conservation culture
Enter, the entirety of complementary organic unity；
Gallery and node location judge：The range attenuation rule of degree of communication principle and gallery function and benefit based on gallery
Rule, the gallery structure in research area's ecological network is obtained using accumulative cost distance model；
GIS is detected：According to ecological source ground patch spatial distribution map and landscape ecological resistance area, GIS spatial analysis moulds are used
Block calculates the landscape ecologic function accumulative costdistance surface of each ecological patch respectively, on this basis, generation each two life
Minimum consuming between state patch is apart from path, the Landscape Characteristics of calmodulin binding domain CaM, it is determined that the operation of research area's landscape ecological stream is most
Low resistance flow channel network, and then the best spatial location of potential ecology corridor is obtained, by gallery density analysis, it is determined that preferentially building
If ecology corridor；
Fwaater resources protection and flood detention pattern analysis：Point of water resource is determined by information on the spot and GIS detections
Cloth situation；
Geological disaster security protection is analyzed：Topography-geomorphology, waters distribution according to collecting carries out comprehensive speciality analytically
A situation arises and does corresponding precautionary measures for matter disaster；
Landscape genetic analysis：The soil of locality and the compatibility of plant landscape are determined according to local landforms, is chosen
Adaptable plant is afforested, and draws analysis result；
S5：Key area and key node are determined according to step S4 analysis results, with ecological condition and humane situation
Based on judge the optimization sequencing of key area and key node, so as to set up Business Ecosystem service and town and country
Space layout.
Wherein, the ecological condition in the step S2 is built including river trend, greenery patches position, topography-geomorphology, artificial gallery
If situations such as, the humane situation in the step S2 includes the cultural tradition of this area, custom, economic development, people to be generated
Indicating label in situations such as view of state, the step S3 is classified according to the object of instruction, and the foundation of classification is instruction
The importance that object is occupied in general layout structure, the mode of classification is number designation, and numeral is bigger, and importance is bigger, the step
The determination mode of key area and key node is with carrying out synthetic determination based on humane situation by ecological condition in S5.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method, it is characterised in that：The urban-rural integration business zoology
Landscape security pattern construction method is comprised the following steps that：
S1：Project verification：Set up the project in the area for carrying out urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern structure as needed；
S2：Gather information：Gather material is carried out to the area set up the project in step S1, the data content of collection includes the life of this area
State situation and humane situation；
S3：Set up model：Model foundation is carried out according to the ecological condition gathered in step S2 and the information of humane situation, foundation
Demarcated on model using indicating label；
S4：Analyzed according to the step S3 models set up, scape is carried out using humanistic community and eco-environment as analysis foundation
See Ecological safety pattern's analysis, landscape pattern analysis, ecological security assessment, social safety and environmental construction analysis, gallery and section
Point location determination, GIS detections, fwaater resources protection and flood detention pattern analysis, geological disaster security protection analysis and landscape gene minute
Analyzed in terms of analysis, and draw analysis result；
S5：Key area and key node are determined according to step S4 analysis results, using ecological condition and humane situation as base
Plinth judge the optimization sequencing of key area and key node, so as to set up Business Ecosystem service and Urban-rural space
Layout.
2. a kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
State situations such as ecological condition in step S2 is built including river trend, greenery patches position, topography-geomorphology, artificial gallery.
3. a kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
State humane situation in step S2 and include the cultural tradition of this area, custom, economic development, people and treat the feelings such as the view of ecology
Condition.
4. a kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The indicating label stated in step S3 is classified according to the object of instruction, and the foundation of classification accounts for for denoted object in general layout structure
According to importance, the mode of classification is number designation, and numeral is bigger, and importance is bigger.
5. a kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
The determination mode for stating key area and key node in step S5 is with integrate sentencing based on humane situation by ecological condition
It is fixed.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108090204A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 广州地理研究所 | A kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation |
| CN108280588A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-13 | 广州地理研究所 | A kind of Ecological safety pattern's construction method based on machine learning |
| CN109785215A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-21 | 重庆工商大学融智学院 | A kind of Ecological safety pattern's construction method based on ecological environment space big data |
| CN110765566A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-02-07 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining industry city ecological safety space pattern model construction method |
| CN112749907A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-04 | 北京智数时空科技有限公司 | Spatial feature analysis method and device of cultural ecosystem |
| CN114004416A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-01 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Urban and rural integrated ecological security pattern construction method |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108090204A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-29 | 广州地理研究所 | A kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation |
| CN108280588A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-13 | 广州地理研究所 | A kind of Ecological safety pattern's construction method based on machine learning |
| CN109785215A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-21 | 重庆工商大学融智学院 | A kind of Ecological safety pattern's construction method based on ecological environment space big data |
| CN110765566A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-02-07 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining industry city ecological safety space pattern model construction method |
| CN112749907A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-04 | 北京智数时空科技有限公司 | Spatial feature analysis method and device of cultural ecosystem |
| CN114004416A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-01 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Urban and rural integrated ecological security pattern construction method |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |