CN108090204A - A kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation - Google Patents

A kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108090204A
CN108090204A CN201711425160.0A CN201711425160A CN108090204A CN 108090204 A CN108090204 A CN 108090204A CN 201711425160 A CN201711425160 A CN 201711425160A CN 108090204 A CN108090204 A CN 108090204A
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landscape
ecological
analysis
pattern
regional
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CN201711425160.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张豫
袁少雄
熊海仙
黄苍平
喻保华
黄光庆
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Guangzhou Institute of Geography of GDAS
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Guangzhou Institute of Geography of GDAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/29Geographical information databases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern simulation, including step:A, Regional Landscape classification of type;B, gather information and data;C, on-site inspection and data processing;D, model is established;E, analyzed according to the step d models established;F, key area and key node are determined according to the analysis result of step d.The construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation provided by the invention is for the purpose of ecosystem restoration and bio-diversity conservation; using unified systematization general layout construction method; the frame of structure is clear, and science is objective and staff is facilitated to use.

Description

A kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental ecology fields, and in particular to a kind of structure of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation Construction method.
Background technology
Ecological safety refers to environment and the ecology such as people's weather of concern, water, air, soil on country or regional scale The health status of system is the scale and threshold of human development natural resources.Although through protracted and unremitting efforts, China's ecology Environmental construction and protection achieve very great achievement, but situation still very severe.It is increasingly prominent that ecosystem structure destroys problem Go out, the developing state of steady decay is presented in ecological functions, and the degree of ecological degradation is being aggravated, and Ecosystem Service constantly declines. Meanwhile a series of ecological environment problems are outstanding day by day caused by land deterioration, industrialization, town and country and mineral exploration and exploitation, biology is more Sample is constantly reduced, and water resource is increasingly in short supply, and the ecocatas-trophe thus triggered is aggravating, and ecological problem more complicates, people For Ecological safety pattern be even more not enough understand.
Existing Ecological Patterns' planning mainly utilizes ecological theory, by building ecology corridor, in small scale Landscape Ecological Planning, which either designs, to be applied or applies in the general layout optimization of consolidation.But its application all be it is local, Solve the problems, such as one-sided application.These methods, principle and theory also have certain for the structure of Regional Ecological Security Pattern Directive significance, but be directed to for the structure of whole Regional Ecological Security Pattern, relevant analysis and invention still need to strengthen, and need Design the general layout construction method with system scale.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the above problems, provide a kind of System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation Construction method.
The purpose of the present invention is accomplished by the following way:
A kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation, which is characterized in that including step:
A, Regional Landscape classification of type;Carry out as needed the area of the System of Logic structure of Regional Ecological Security Pattern simulation into Row landscape types are classified;
B, gather information and data;Data and data collection are carried out to the landscape types of step a classification;
C, on-site inspection and data processing;On-site inspection is carried out according to the step b data collected and data, then data are divided Analysis is handled;
D, model is established;The landscape types information gathered according to step b, c carries out model foundation, and instruction is used on the model of foundation Label is demarcated;
E, analyzed according to the step c models established;With landscape ecology, landscape structure analysis method and landscape ecologic function Method for simulating network carries out Landscape Ecological Security Patterns' analysis and assessment of function, the identification of landscape pattern optimizing component, gallery and section Point location determination, heat island control pattern analysis, fwaater resources protection and flood detention pattern analysis, geological disaster protection pattern analysis, GIS Detection, bio-diversity analysis etc. analysis, and draw analysis result;
F, key area and key node are determined according to the analysis result of step d;It is determined by the analysis result of step d Key area and key node (such as existing to need ecological patch transform or that needs are newly-built) in Ecological safety pattern, And the significance level of key point is calculated with patch's essentiality index etc., it obtains needing the key position for carrying out ecological construction or adjustment And sequencing, progress Regional Ecological Security Pattern constructing technology integrates and model-based optimization, and ecosystems services and region are empty Between be laid out and connect, so as to carry out landscape pattern's master-plan and patch Ecological Project Construction.
Preferably, the Regional Landscape type in step a includes river trend, ocean and wetland distribution, bio-diversity, green Situations such as position, topography-geomorphology, artificial gallery are built.
Preferably, antijamming capability, recovery capability and the system that the data that step b is collected further includes local area ecological are stablized Property.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The structure side of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation provided by the invention Method is for the purpose of ecosystem restoration and bio-diversity conservation, using unified systematization general layout construction method, the frame of structure Frame is clear, and science is objective and staff is facilitated to use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the method for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.
A kind of as shown in Figure 1, construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation, which is characterized in that bag Include step:
A, Regional Landscape classification of type;Carry out as needed the area of the System of Logic structure of Regional Ecological Security Pattern simulation into Row landscape types are classified;
B, gather information and data;Data and data collection are carried out to the landscape types of step a classification;
C, on-site inspection and data processing;On-site inspection is carried out according to the step b data collected and data, then data are divided Analysis is handled;
D, model is established;The landscape types information gathered according to step b, c carries out model foundation, and instruction is used on the model of foundation Label is demarcated;
E, analyzed according to the step c models established;With landscape ecology, landscape structure analysis method and landscape ecologic function Method for simulating network carries out Landscape Ecological Security Patterns' analysis and assessment of function, the identification of landscape pattern optimizing component, gallery and section Point location determination, heat island control pattern analysis, fwaater resources protection and flood detention pattern analysis, geological disaster protection pattern analysis, GIS Detection, bio-diversity analysis etc. analysis, and draw analysis result;
F, key area and key node are determined according to the analysis result of step d;It is determined by the analysis result of step d Key area and key node (such as existing to need ecological patch transform or that needs are newly-built) in Ecological safety pattern, And the significance level of key point is calculated with patch's essentiality index etc., it obtains needing the key position for carrying out ecological construction or adjustment And sequencing, progress Regional Ecological Security Pattern constructing technology integrates and model-based optimization, and ecosystems services and region are empty Between be laid out and connect, so as to carry out landscape pattern's master-plan and patch Ecological Project Construction.
Regional Landscape type in the step a includes river trend, ocean and wetland distribution, bio-diversity, greenery patches Situations such as position, topography-geomorphology, artificial gallery are built.
The data that the step b is collected further includes antijamming capability, recovery capability and the system stability of local area ecological.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and modification, these improvements and modifications can also be made Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation, which is characterized in that including step:
A, Regional Landscape classification of type;Carry out as needed the area of the System of Logic structure of Regional Ecological Security Pattern simulation into Row landscape types are classified;
B, gather information and data;Data and data collection are carried out to the landscape types of step a classification;
C, on-site inspection and data processing;On-site inspection is carried out according to the step b data collected and data, then data are divided Analysis is handled;
D, model is established;The landscape types information gathered according to step b, c carries out model foundation, and instruction is used on the model of foundation Label is demarcated;
E, analyzed according to the step c models established;With landscape ecology, landscape structure analysis method and landscape ecologic function Method for simulating network carries out Landscape Ecological Security Patterns' analysis and assessment of function, the identification of landscape pattern optimizing component, gallery and section Point location determination, heat island control pattern analysis, fwaater resources protection and flood detention pattern analysis, geological disaster protection pattern analysis, GIS Detection, bio-diversity analysis etc. analysis, and draw analysis result;
F, key area and key node are determined according to the analysis result of step d;It is determined by the analysis result of step d Key area and key node (such as existing to need ecological patch transform or that needs are newly-built) in Ecological safety pattern, And the significance level of key point is calculated with patch's essentiality index etc., it obtains needing the key position for carrying out ecological construction or adjustment And sequencing, progress Regional Ecological Security Pattern constructing technology integrates and model-based optimization, and ecosystems services and region are empty Between be laid out and connect, so as to carry out landscape pattern's master-plan and patch Ecological Project Construction.
2. the construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that step Regional Landscape type in rapid a include river trend, ocean and wetland distribution, bio-diversity, greenery patches position, topography-geomorphology, Situations such as artificial gallery is built.
3. the construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that step The data that rapid b is collected further includes antijamming capability, recovery capability and the system stability of local area ecological.
CN201711425160.0A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 A kind of construction method of the System of Logic of Regional Ecological Security Pattern's simulation Pending CN108090204A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114004416A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-01 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Urban and rural integrated ecological security pattern construction method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101849473A (en) * 2010-06-10 2010-10-06 北京师范大学 Landscape pattern optimizing mode for land consolidation project
CN103218770A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-07-24 北京林业大学 Technology of construction of urban-rural integration ecological security pattern
US20160314580A1 (en) * 2013-11-06 2016-10-27 H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center And Research Institute, Inc. Pathology case review, analysis and prediction
CN107194850A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-09-22 黄河科技学院 A kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101849473A (en) * 2010-06-10 2010-10-06 北京师范大学 Landscape pattern optimizing mode for land consolidation project
CN103218770A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-07-24 北京林业大学 Technology of construction of urban-rural integration ecological security pattern
US20160314580A1 (en) * 2013-11-06 2016-10-27 H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center And Research Institute, Inc. Pathology case review, analysis and prediction
CN107194850A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-09-22 黄河科技学院 A kind of urban-rural integration business zoology landscape security pattern construction method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114004416A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-01 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 Urban and rural integrated ecological security pattern construction method

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Application publication date: 20180529