CN107194653A - A kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method and its Intelligent logistics incubator - Google Patents

A kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method and its Intelligent logistics incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107194653A
CN107194653A CN201710509372.0A CN201710509372A CN107194653A CN 107194653 A CN107194653 A CN 107194653A CN 201710509372 A CN201710509372 A CN 201710509372A CN 107194653 A CN107194653 A CN 107194653A
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intelligent logistics
incubator
information
logistics incubator
system server
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白栋贤
张军
肖桂强
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Shenzhen City Daojia Fresh Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen City Daojia Fresh Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Intelligent logistics incubator, including thermal-insulating body, RFID card, controller, communication module, memory module, authentication module, battery and electric lock, wherein, the RFID card, controller, communication module, memory module, authentication module and battery are respectively arranged on thermal-insulating body or are built in thermal-insulating body, and the electric lock is arranged at the opening of thermal-insulating body;The communication module, memory module, authentication module, battery and electric lock are respectively connecting to controller.The invention also discloses the same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method based on above-mentioned Intelligent logistics incubator, realizing that order such as packs, sorted, dispensing, signing at the process can orderly, smooth, quick progress, pipelining is realized on the whole, and efficiency high improves kinds of goods and delivers accuracy rate and security.

Description

A kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method and its Intelligent logistics incubator
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistics management field, more particularly to a kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method and its intelligent thing Flow incubator.
Background technology
Modern logistics are just towards informationization, networking, intelligentized trend development, and the dependence to information is increasing. How to build a convenient, efficient, safe interactive maintenance platform between logistics company and client, for once successful thing Flow delivery process most important.
In existing whole ecommerce, during the reception of electric business order, packing, sorting, dispatching etc., with not Easily caused confusion with order, sorting speed is slow, delivery process information is difficult to control, poor real, client are signed for without checking, safety The low deficiency of property.
Meanwhile, with the development of internet electronic business technology, fresh agricultural products e-commerce system also reaches its maturity, and cuts There are family more than 4000, but most fresh electric business system at present in only end of the year 2016, the company that the country is engaged in fresh ecommerce operation System is after customer order is received, and because of the particularity of fresh class product, the requirement to insulation is very high, is also to rely at present more warm Band warehouse is main insulation means with cold chain transportation car, and cost is high, and because the differentiated demand of client, in cold chain transportation car On cost consumption it is very high, Some Enterprises reduce the cost of cold chain transportation, but foam in modes such as regular-type foam case bags on the rocks Case can not be recycled, and be taken as running stores and used, still there is cost loss, indirectly increase the cost of consumer.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Intelligent logistics incubator, it is adaptable to which fresh class is produced The delivery management of product, meets thermal requirements, after order has been dispensed, and Intelligent logistics incubator retrieval is reused, energy-conserving and environment-protective, into This is low.
It is an object of the invention to also provide a kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method, order is packed, sorts, matched somebody with somebody Send, sign for etc. process can orderly, smooth, quick progress, pipelining is realized on the whole, efficiency high is carried out to signing for client Authentication, improves accuracy rate and security that kinds of goods are delivered.
The present invention is reaches that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose is used is:
A kind of Intelligent logistics incubator, it is characterised in that including:
Thermal-insulating body;
RFID card, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body;
Controller, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body;
Communication module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body, and the communication module connects with controller Connect;
Memory module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body, and the memory module connects with controller Connect;
Authentication module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body, and the authentication module with Controller is connected;
Battery, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body, and the battery is connected with controller;
Electric lock, it is arranged at the opening of thermal-insulating body, and the electric lock is connected with controller.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in addition to:Locating module and/or temperature sensor, locating module connection To controller, the temperature sensor is connected to controller.Locating module is used to position logistics incubator, can be timely Know the positional information of incubator, further increase the security of incubator, system can also be remembered to real-time position information Record, facilitates post analysis dispatching timeliness;Temperature sensor is used to sense the temperature in incubator in real time, and timing or real-time note Record in a storage module, can be uploaded to system server, system server is recorded to temperature information by communication module, Dispensed in post analysis and play key effect in the quality protection of kinds of goods.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in addition to:Indicating module and/or display module, the indicating module are connected to Controller, the display module is connected to controller.Indicating module is used to indicating whether is instruction that RFID card and RFID unit receive Unanimously, fast and easy finds out the incubator for needing to dispense;It is displayed for whether authentication passes through, can be also used for showing Show the time, when including locating module, can be also used for showing the positional information of Intelligent logistics incubator, when including TEMP During device, it can be also used for showing the temperature in Intelligent logistics incubator.
The present invention also provides a kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method of Intelligent logistics incubator, including following step Suddenly:
(1) order is packed:The ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator and sequence information, client identity checking information are carried out The product corresponding to same sequence information is put into binding, same Intelligent logistics incubator;
(2) order is sorted:The Intelligent logistics incubator is received by communication module and instructed, corresponding Intelligent logistics insulation Case sends prompting, it is necessary to which the Intelligent logistics incubator of dispatching is gone out by rapid sorting;
(3) order is dispensed:When the Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, Intelligent logistics incubator receives client and carried The authentication information of confession, and the authentication information is verified or the authentication information is passed through into the communication Module is sent to system and carries out remote validation, is unlocked if being verified, and is not unlocked if if checking.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in the step (1), same order is put into same Intelligent logistics incubator Product corresponding to single information, specifically includes following steps:
(1.1) some category products of pre-packaged mistake are separately distributed in conveyer belt periphery, pre-packaged mistake by single category Product on there is the mark of the unique mark product category, and be separately installed with RFID reader on each category set-point And control terminal;
(1.2) sequence information is bound with being pasted with the warehouse logistic turnover box of RFID tag, by warehouse logistics week Turnning box is positioned on conveyer belt and circulated;
(1.3) when warehouse logistic turnover box is passed to before a category product, the RFID reader at the category product is read Get after the RFID tag on warehouse logistic turnover box, the control terminal sent it at the category, control terminal inquiry The corresponding sequence information of the RFID tag is compared whether comprising the product at the category, if comparing out containing the production at the category Product, conveyer belt pause, toward the category product of the interior input respective amount of warehouse logistic turnover box;Conveyer belt remains in operation, now, Mark on pre-packaged product is recorded by system server;The step is constantly repeated, until warehouse logistic turnover box is passed through by transmission Cross all category products;
(1.4) RFID reader installed in rearmost position reads the RFID tag on warehouse logistic turnover box, is sent to Control terminal, the sequence information before control terminal is combined in the mark and system server of configured product is compared, if The product that determining the corresponding order of the warehouse logistic turnover box needs, which has been configured, to be finished, and system server feeds back to control Terminal;
(1.5) order packing is carried out, the product in warehouse logistic turnover box is taken out, is put into same Intelligent logistics incubator In.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the step (2) specifically includes following steps:
(2.1) the ID sequence numbers in the RFID card of Intelligent logistics incubator are read, meanwhile, system server is logical by calling Believe module, sequence information is sent to controller;
(2.2) controller of Intelligent logistics incubator is received after sequence information, parses the content of sequence information, obtains order Information and ID serial number datas;
(2.3) Intelligent logistics incubator reads the ID sequence numbers in itself memory module, in the sequence information of parsing ID sequence numbers are compared, if ID sequence numbers are inconsistent, recover low power consumpting state;If ID sequence numbers are consistent, by sequence information It is stored in memory module, Intelligent logistics incubator sends prompting, sorts out the Intelligent logistics incubator;
(2.4) chamber door of the Intelligent logistics incubator is closed, confirms the electric lock of the Intelligent logistics incubator in sealed State.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the step (2) is further comprising the steps of:
(2.5) when needing to obtain the Intelligent logistics incubator for needing to send with charge free from multiple Intelligent logistics incubators, pass through Handheld terminal comprising communication module, sends to multiple Intelligent logistics incubators and contains band dispatching in broadcast message, broadcast message The ID sequence numbers of the Intelligent logistics incubator in place;
(2.6) Intelligent logistics incubator is received after broadcast message, is parsed broadcast message, is combed out instruction and ID sequence numbers, It is compared by the ID sequence numbers read in itself memory module, if ID sequence numbers are inconsistent, recovers low power consumpting state;If ID sequence numbers are consistent, and Intelligent logistics incubator sends prompting;
(2.7) quick positioning needs the Intelligent logistics incubator sent with charge free, and sorts out.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the step (3) specifically includes following steps:
(3.1) according to the different identity of client, non-contact RF ID card and client is subjected to binding and form client's RFID information, Record is distributed in client's hand of corresponding authority in system server;
(3.2) while order is obtained, client's RFID information and sequence information are bound, record is in system clothes It is engaged in device;
(3.3) after kinds of goods being packed into Intelligent logistics incubator in warehouse, by the ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator, order Single information and client's RFID information are bound, and are recorded in system server;
(3.4) when Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, client's RFID information is read by card reading unit;
(3.5) by communication module, the self ID sequence number and client's RFID information of Intelligent logistics incubator are sent out simultaneously System server is sent to, so that system server parses ID sequence numbers, sequence information and the client of Intelligent logistics incubator RFID information, and the data parsed and the data that wherein store are compared, judge whether it is binding relationship, if comparing knot Fruit is matching, and unlocking instruction is sent to Intelligent logistics incubator, then performs step (3.6);Otherwise instruction is not sent or is sent Bomp, then perform step (3.7);
(3.6) Intelligent logistics incubator is received after unlocking instruction, and controller control electric lock is opened;
(3.7) Intelligent logistics incubator does not receive instruction or receives bomp, then electric lock is not opened.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the step (3) specifically includes following steps:
(3.1) while order is obtained, customer information, sequence information are bound, recorded in system server;
(3.2) kinds of goods are packed into after Intelligent logistics incubator, by the ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator, sequence information And customer information is bound, and record in system server;
(3.3) system server generation authentication information, is recorded in system server, and by the authentication information It is sent to client;
(3.4) when Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, Intelligent logistics incubator receives client and passes through authentication The authentication information of module input, carries out authentication;
(3.5) controller of Intelligent logistics incubator reads authentication information, reads the authentication in memory module Information carries out authentication, and electric lock is opened if being proved to be successful, and the electric lock is not opened if checking is unsuccessful;Or,
Self ID sequence number and checking information are sent to system service by Intelligent logistics incubator simultaneously by communication module Device, so that system server carries out authentication, if being proved to be successful, is sent to Intelligent logistics incubator by communication module and opened Lock instruction, opens electric lock;If checking is unsuccessful, sends not unlocking instruction to Intelligent logistics incubator or do not send any finger Order, the electric lock is not opened.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is further comprising the steps of:
(4) real-time position information of Intelligent logistics incubator is obtained by locating module, and real-time or time recording is being deposited Store up in module, and/or real-time position information by communication module is uploaded to system server, so that system server is to dispatching Timeliness is analyzed;And/or,
The real time temperature information of Intelligent logistics incubator is obtained by temperature sensor, and real-time or time recording is in storage In module, and/or real time temperature information by communication module is uploaded to system server, so that system server is to delivery The quality of product is analyzed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) by specifically can recognize that ID sequence numbers for the binding of Intelligent logistics incubator, unique identification Intelligent logistics are formed The mode of incubator, and it is bound with sequence information, it is ensured that a pair of sequence information, product and Intelligent logistics incubator 1 Should, be not in the chaotic phenomenon of order, it is ensured that the smooth progress of order packing;
(2) using the sorting mode of radio broadcasting, send containing the ID sequence numbers on correspondence Intelligent logistics incubator, order The broadcast message of the content such as interior product and client's essential information, with reference to the ID sequence numbers received and Intelligent logistics incubator itself ID sequence numbers compare, to sort out corresponding Intelligent logistics incubator, not only significantly improve the efficiency of sorting, Er Qiefen Pick accurate, it is error-free to pick phenomenon;
(3) contactless RFID authorizations, remote password authorization and Intelligent logistics incubator local password are provided Three kinds of modes of authorization, sign for carrying out authentication to client, are that order is distributed to client and delivery process is accurate there is provided order Really errorless safety guarantee, improves accuracy rate and security that kinds of goods are delivered;
(4) delivery management to fresh class product is particularly suitable for use in, thermal requirements are met, after order has been dispensed, intelligent thing Stream incubator retrieval is reused, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost is low;Meanwhile, can be to whole distribution route and position with positioning function Monitored in real time, understand kinds of goods present position, prevent kinds of goods from losing;Using RFID unlocking functions, it is ensured that whole kinds of goods dispatching The security of process;
(5) pipelining is realized on the whole, operating efficiency is improved, meanwhile, it is capable to which preferably tissue coordinates electric business order Preparation, improve operating efficiency, reduce cost;The initial data of delivery process can be preferably gathered, also can be more preferable Formed consumer it is daily raw consumer record, be the fresh market of compartmentalization consumption data set up big data analysis establish base Plinth.
Above-mentioned is the general introduction of inventive technique scheme, and below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is done further Explanation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Intelligent logistics incubator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the connection block diagram of thermal-insulating body inner part of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach technological means and effect that predetermined purpose is taken, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing And preferred embodiment, the embodiment detailed description to the present invention.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are refer to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Intelligent logistics incubator, including:
Thermal-insulating body 1;
RFID card 2, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body 1 or is built in thermal-insulating body 1, and ID sequences are written with the RFID card 2 Row number;
Controller 3, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body 1 or is built in thermal-insulating body 1;Specifically, controller 3 includes insertion Be written with formula CPU and the power circuit, clock circuit and RFID module for being respectively connecting to embedded type CPU, the EEPROM with Identical ID sequence numbers in RFID card 2;
Communication module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body 1 or is built in thermal-insulating body 1, and the communication module and controller 3 Connection;Specifically, communication module includes ZigBee wireless communication units and/or 4G communication units;
Memory module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body 1 or is built in thermal-insulating body 1, and the memory module and controller 3 Connection;Specifically, memory module includes EEPROM and/or flash storage;
Authentication module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body 1 or is built in thermal-insulating body 1, and the authentication module It is connected with controller 3;Specifically, authentication module includes:Card reading unit and/or input block, the input block are keyboard And/or touch-screen.It can be authorized by contactless RFID and carry out authentication, contactless RFID card is issued to corresponding Contactless RFID card is placed into card reading unit position and carries out Card Reader by client, client, and controller is by incubator ID and client RFID information is sent to system server simultaneously and verified;Identity can also be carried out by remote validation information (such as password) to test Card, client's validation information into controller by input block transmits authentication information to system by communication module and taken Business device is verified;Authentication can also be carried out by local verification, client is by input block to controller input validation Information (such as password), controller internal verification is proved to be successful, system server is sent the result to by communication module.
Battery 4, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body 1 or is built in thermal-insulating body 1, and the battery 4 and the phase of controller 3 Even;
Electric lock 5, it is arranged at the opening of thermal-insulating body 1, and the electric lock 5 is connected with controller 3.
In the present embodiment, Intelligent logistics incubator also includes:Indicating module and/or display module, the indicating module connect Controller is connected to, display module is connected to controller.Specifically, indicating module is LED and/or buzzer, by luminous and Auditory tone cues, more facilitates staff quickly to search;Display module is LED screen, and display is clear.
In the present embodiment, Intelligent logistics incubator also includes:Locating module and/or temperature sensor, the locating module Controller is respectively connecting to temperature sensor.Specifically, locating module includes d GPS locating module.
In the present embodiment, thermal-insulating body 1 is realized using the casing with good heat insulation function, and electric lock 5 uses electromagnetism Gear lock realizes that keyboard is matrix keyboard, and battery is lithium battery, and LED has the model of three kinds of colors of red, green, blue.
Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, embedded type CPU includes the low work(of flash storage to include chip watchdog Consume 32 embeded processors.By to embedded type CPU extend design, with reference to power circuit, clock circuit, keyboard, LED screen, LED, buzzer, EEPROM, ZigBee wireless communication unit, 4G communication units, temperature sensor, RFID module and GPS are fixed Position module, forms embedded Control circuit board, and the embedded Control circuit board combines embedded software program, can be used in combination The information system of person, carries out unlocking mandate.
The present embodiment is by setting a RFID card 2 (contactless RFID card) in the thermal-insulating body 1, itself and embedded type CPU Between it is not physically connected, the RFID card 2 is act as:
A, by into RFID card 2 write ID sequence numbers, and by the ID sequence numbers write embedded type CPU EEPROM in, Mode for unique mark Intelligent logistics incubator;
B, when Intelligent logistics incubator battery exhausts, staff need to only use handhold RFID card-reading terminal, you can read ID sequence numbers in RFID card 2, the label still can be quickly recognized by system;
C, when Intelligent logistics incubator is by use, only need to by handhold RFID card-reading terminal, you can will need to be sent The order sent is bound with the Intelligent logistics incubator.
With reference to above-mentioned Intelligent logistics incubator, the present invention can be achieved with city Intelligent logistics delivery management process, especially by Following four embodiment is described in detail:
Embodiment one:
A kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method is present embodiments provided, is comprised the following steps:
(1) order is packed:The ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator and sequence information, client identity checking information are carried out The product corresponding to same sequence information is put into binding, same Intelligent logistics incubator;
(2) order is sorted:The Intelligent logistics incubator is received by communication module and instructed, corresponding Intelligent logistics insulation Case sends prompting, it is necessary to which the Intelligent logistics incubator of dispatching is gone out by rapid sorting;
(3) order is dispensed:When the Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, Intelligent logistics incubator receives client and carried The authentication information of confession, and the authentication information is verified or the authentication information is passed through into the communication Module is sent to system and carries out remote validation, is unlocked if being verified, kinds of goods are delivered into client;If checking not if not Unlock.
In the step (1), the product corresponding to same sequence information is put into same Intelligent logistics incubator, specifically Comprise the following steps:
(1.1) some category products of pre-packaged mistake are separately distributed in conveyer belt periphery, pre-packaged mistake by single category Product on there is the mark of the unique mark product category, and be separately installed with RFID reader on each category set-point And control terminal;
(1.2) sequence information is bound with being pasted with the warehouse logistic turnover box of RFID tag, by warehouse logistics week Turnning box is positioned on conveyer belt and circulated;
(1.3) when warehouse logistic turnover box is passed to before a category product, the RFID reader at the category product is read Get after the RFID tag on warehouse logistic turnover box, the control terminal sent it at the category, control terminal inquiry The corresponding sequence information of the RFID tag is compared whether comprising the product at the category, if comparing out containing the production at the category Product, conveyer belt pause, toward the category product of the interior input respective amount of warehouse logistic turnover box;Conveyer belt remains in operation, now, Mark on pre-packaged product is recorded by system server;The step is constantly repeated, until warehouse logistic turnover box is passed through by transmission Cross all category products;
(1.4) RFID reader installed in rearmost position reads the RFID tag on warehouse logistic turnover box, is sent to Control terminal, the sequence information before control terminal is combined in the mark and system server of configured product is compared, if The product that determining the corresponding order of the warehouse logistic turnover box needs, which has been configured, to be finished, and system server feeds back to control Terminal;
(1.5) order packing is carried out, the product in warehouse logistic turnover box is taken out, is put into same Intelligent logistics incubator In.
In the present embodiment step (1), in addition to the process of ID sequence number bindings is carried out to Intelligent logistics incubator, specifically Comprise the following steps:
A, ID sequence numbers are determined, by computer and RFID reader, ID sequence numbers are write in RFID card 2;
B, the embedded type CPU for taking burning program, and upper electricity makes it into working condition, and ID sequence numbers are had been written into while taking RFID card 2, read in RFID card 2 after ID sequence numbers, sent by serial communication interface by RFID card reader with computer To embedded type CPU;
C, embedded type CPU internal program are received after ID sequence numbers, write-in EEPROM storages;
D, RFID card 2 and the controller assembled loaded in Intelligent logistics incubator;
E, continuous repeat step (a)-(d), realize and carry out ID sequence number bindings to different Intelligent logistics incubators.
Pass through above-mentioned steps, you can allow Intelligent logistics incubator to possess unique identity ID, during subsequent use In addition to it can improve operating efficiency, above-mentioned ID sequence numbers are put down the identity identification information as Intelligent logistics incubator Normal data are filed work, realize the track record of corresponding data.
In the present embodiment, the step (2) specifically includes following steps:
(2.1) the ID sequence numbers in the RFID card of Intelligent logistics incubator are read, meanwhile, system server is logical by calling Believe module, sequence information is sent to controller;
(2.2) controller of Intelligent logistics incubator is received after sequence information, parses the content of sequence information, obtains order Information and ID serial number datas;
(2.3) Intelligent logistics incubator reads the ID sequence numbers in itself memory module, in the sequence information of parsing ID sequence numbers are compared, if ID sequence numbers are inconsistent, recover low power consumpting state;If ID sequence numbers are consistent, by sequence information It is stored in memory module, Intelligent logistics incubator sends prompting, sorts out the Intelligent logistics incubator;
(2.4) chamber door of the Intelligent logistics incubator is closed, confirms the electric lock of the Intelligent logistics incubator in sealed State.
For above-mentioned steps (2.1)-(2.4), it is described in further detail in particular embodiments below:
A, RFID reader is called by computer to read the ID sequence numbers on Intelligent logistics incubator in RFID card 2, together When, computer is sent sequence information, broadcast message by calling ZigBee wireless communication units in the form of ZigBee is broadcasted In containing product and client's basic information content in the ID sequence numbers on corresponding Intelligent logistics incubator, order;
B, Intelligent logistics incubator receive broadcast message by the ZigBee wireless communication units of itself on controller, solution The information content is analysed, sequence information and ID serial number datas is obtained;
C, Intelligent logistics incubator read the ID sequence numbers in itself EEPROM, with the ID sequences in the broadcast message of parsing Number it is compared, if ID sequence numbers are inconsistent, recovers low power consumpting state;If ID sequence numbers are consistent, sequence information is stored in embedding Enter LED in the storage region that the flash storage built in formula CPU is reserved, Intelligent logistics incubator and dodge green light, buzzer rings one It is secondary, sort out the Intelligent logistics incubator;
D, the person of sending with charge free close the chamber door of the Intelligent logistics incubator, confirm at the electric lock 5 on the Intelligent logistics incubator In locked state.
By using the mode of ZigBee radio broadcastings, order kinds of goods sorting is carried out, the efficiency of sorting is significantly improved.
In the present embodiment, the authentication information that client provides is contactless RFID authorizations, the step (3) Specifically include following steps:
(3.1) according to the different identity of client, non-contact RF ID card and client is subjected to binding and form client's RFID information, Record is distributed in client's hand of corresponding authority in system server;
(3.2) while order is obtained, client's RFID information and sequence information are bound, record is in system clothes It is engaged in device;
(3.3) after kinds of goods being packed into Intelligent logistics incubator in warehouse, by the ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator, order Single information and client's RFID information are bound, and are recorded in system server;
(3.4) when Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, client's RFID information is read by card reading unit;
(3.5) by communication module, the self ID sequence number and client's RFID information of Intelligent logistics incubator are sent out simultaneously System server is sent to, so that system server parses ID sequence numbers, sequence information and the client of Intelligent logistics incubator RFID information, and the data parsed and the data that wherein store are compared, judge whether it is binding relationship, if comparing knot Fruit is matching, and unlocking instruction is sent to Intelligent logistics incubator, then performs step (3.6);Otherwise instruction is not sent or is sent Bomp, then perform step (3.7);
(3.6) Intelligent logistics incubator is received after unlocking instruction, and controller control electric lock is opened, and Intelligent logistics are incubated Kinds of goods in case, which take out, consigns to client, and Intelligent logistics incubator is then fetched after sealed casing, and system record client completes to hand over The temporal information paid;
(3.7) Intelligent logistics incubator does not receive instruction or receives bomp, then electric lock is not opened.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment and the main distinction of embodiment one are:
The step (2) is further comprising the steps of:
(2.5) when needing to obtain the Intelligent logistics incubator for needing to send with charge free from multiple Intelligent logistics incubators, pass through Handheld terminal comprising communication module, sends to multiple Intelligent logistics incubators and contains band dispatching in broadcast message, broadcast message The ID sequence numbers of the Intelligent logistics incubator in place;
(2.6) Intelligent logistics incubator is received after broadcast message, is parsed broadcast message, is combed out instruction and ID sequence numbers, It is compared by the ID sequence numbers read in itself memory module, if ID sequence numbers are inconsistent, recovers low power consumpting state;If ID sequence numbers are consistent, and Intelligent logistics incubator sends prompting;
(2.7) quick positioning needs the Intelligent logistics incubator sent with charge free, and sorts out.
For above-mentioned steps (2.5)-(2.7), it is described in further detail in particular embodiments below:
E, when the person of sending with charge free need from multiple Intelligent logistics incubators obtain need send with charge free Intelligent logistics incubator when, only The handheld terminal by including ZigBee wireless communication units is needed, broadcast message, letter are sent to multiple Intelligent logistics incubators Contain the Intelligent logistics incubator ID sequence numbers with dispatching place in breath;
F, Intelligent logistics incubator are received after broadcast message, are parsed information, are combed out instruction and ID sequence numbers, by reading ID sequence numbers are compared in itself EEPROM, if ID sequence numbers are inconsistent, recover low power consumpting state;If ID sequence numbers one Cause, LED dodges blue lamp in Intelligent logistics incubator, and with buzzer, compartment pipes 5s;
G, the person of sending with charge free quickly position the Intelligent logistics incubator for needing to send with charge free, and sort out.
Embodiment three:
The present embodiment and the main distinction of embodiment one are that the step (3) specifically includes following steps:
(3.1) while order is obtained, customer information, sequence information are bound, recorded in system server;
(3.2) kinds of goods are packed into after Intelligent logistics incubator, by the ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator, sequence information And customer information is bound, and record in system server;
(3.3) system server generation authentication information, is recorded in system server, and by the authentication information It is sent to client;
(3.4) when Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, Intelligent logistics incubator receives client and passes through authentication The authentication information of module input, carries out authentication;
(3.5) controller of Intelligent logistics incubator reads authentication information, reads the authentication in memory module Information carries out authentication, and electric lock is opened if being proved to be successful, and the electric lock is not opened if checking is unsuccessful;Or,
Self ID sequence number and checking information are sent to system service by Intelligent logistics incubator simultaneously by communication module Device, so that system server carries out authentication, if being proved to be successful, is sent to Intelligent logistics incubator by communication module and opened Lock instruction, opens electric lock;If checking is unsuccessful, sends not unlocking instruction to Intelligent logistics incubator or do not send any finger Order, the electric lock is not opened.
In the present embodiment, the authentication information that client provides can be using remote password authorization or using local close Code authorization.
Example IV:
The main distinction of any embodiment into embodiment three is the present embodiment with embodiment one, in addition to following step Suddenly:
(4) real-time position information of Intelligent logistics incubator is obtained by locating module, and real-time or time recording is being deposited Store up in module, and/or real-time position information by communication module is uploaded to system server, so that system server is to dispatching Timeliness is analyzed;And/or the real time temperature information of Intelligent logistics incubator is obtained by temperature sensor, and in real time or regularly Record in a storage module, and/or by real time temperature information by communication module is uploaded to system server, so that system service Device is analyzed the quality for dispensing kinds of goods.
Intelligent logistics incubator and logistics and distribution management method that the present invention is provided, are particularly suitable for use in fresh class product Delivery management.
The emphasis of the present invention is essentially consisted in,
(1) by specifically can recognize that ID sequence numbers for the binding of Intelligent logistics incubator, unique identification Intelligent logistics are formed The mode of incubator, and it is bound with sequence information, it is ensured that a pair of sequence information, product and Intelligent logistics incubator 1 Should, be not in the chaotic phenomenon of order, it is ensured that the smooth progress of order packing;
(2) using the sorting mode of radio broadcasting, send containing the ID sequence numbers on correspondence Intelligent logistics incubator, order The broadcast message of the content such as interior product and client's essential information, with reference to the ID sequence numbers received and Intelligent logistics incubator itself ID sequence numbers compare, to sort out corresponding Intelligent logistics incubator, not only significantly improve the efficiency of sorting, Er Qiefen Pick accurate, it is error-free to pick phenomenon;
(3) contactless RFID authorizations, remote password authorization and Intelligent logistics incubator local password are provided Three kinds of modes of authorization, sign for carrying out authentication to client, are that order is distributed to client and delivery process is accurate there is provided order Really errorless safety guarantee, improves accuracy rate and security that kinds of goods are delivered;
(4) delivery management to fresh class product is particularly suitable for use in, thermal requirements are met, after order has been dispensed, intelligent thing Stream incubator retrieval is reused, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost is low;Meanwhile, can be to whole distribution route and position with positioning function Monitored in real time, understand kinds of goods present position, prevent kinds of goods from losing;Using RFID unlocking functions, it is ensured that whole kinds of goods dispatching The security of process;
(5) pipelining is realized on the whole, operating efficiency is improved, meanwhile, it is capable to which preferably tissue coordinates electric business order Preparation, improve operating efficiency, reduce cost;The initial data of delivery process can be preferably gathered, also can be more preferable Formed consumer it is daily raw consumer record, be the fresh market of compartmentalization consumption data set up big data analysis establish base Plinth.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, Therefore the technical characteristic identical or approximate with the above embodiment of the present invention is used, and obtained other structures, the guarantor in the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Intelligent logistics incubator, it is characterised in that including:
Thermal-insulating body;
RFID card, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body;
Controller, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body;
Communication module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body, and the communication module is connected with controller;
Memory module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body, and the memory module is connected with controller;
Authentication module, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body, and the authentication module and control Device is connected;
Battery, it is arranged on thermal-insulating body or is built in thermal-insulating body, and the battery is connected with controller;
Electric lock, it is arranged at the opening of thermal-insulating body, and the electric lock is connected with controller.
2. Intelligent logistics incubator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Locating module and/or temperature are passed Sensor, the locating module is connected to controller, and the temperature sensor is connected to controller.
3. Intelligent logistics incubator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include:Indicating module and/or aobvious Show module, the indicating module is connected to controller, the display module is connected to controller.
4. a kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method of Intelligent logistics incubator, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) order is packed:The ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator are tied up with sequence information, client identity checking information It is fixed, the product corresponding to same sequence information is put into same Intelligent logistics incubator;
(2) order is sorted:The Intelligent logistics incubator is received by communication module and instructed, corresponding Intelligent logistics incubator hair Go out prompting, it is necessary to which the Intelligent logistics incubator of dispatching is gone out by rapid sorting;
(3) order is dispensed:When the Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, Intelligent logistics incubator receives what client provided Authentication information, and the authentication information is verified or the authentication information is passed through into the communication module It is sent to system and carries out remote validation, unlocked if being verified, is not unlocked if if checking.
5. same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in the step (1), The product corresponding to same sequence information is put into same Intelligent logistics incubator, following steps are specifically included:
(1.1) some category products of pre-packaged mistake are separately distributed in conveyer belt periphery, the production of pre-packaged mistake by single category There is the mark of the unique mark product category on product, and be separately installed with each category set-point RFID reader and Control terminal;
(1.2) sequence information is bound with being pasted with the warehouse logistic turnover box of RFID tag, by warehouse logistic turnover box It is positioned on conveyer belt and is circulated;
(1.3) when warehouse logistic turnover box is passed to before a category product, the RFID reader at the category product is read After RFID tag on warehouse logistic turnover box, the control terminal sent it at the category, control terminal inquiry is compared Whether the corresponding sequence information of the RFID tag, if comparing out containing the product at the category, passes comprising the product at the category Band is sent to suspend, toward the category product of the interior input respective amount of warehouse logistic turnover box;Conveyer belt remains in operation, now, pre- bag Mark on dress product is recorded by system server;The step is constantly repeated, until warehouse logistic turnover box is transmitted through institute There is category product;
(1.4) RFID reader installed in rearmost position reads the RFID tag on warehouse logistic turnover box, is sent to control Terminal, the sequence information before control terminal is combined in the mark and system server of configured product is compared, however, it is determined that The product that the corresponding order of the warehouse logistic turnover box needs, which has been configured, to be finished, and system server feeds back to control eventually End;
(1.5) order packing is carried out, the product in warehouse logistic turnover box is taken out, is put into same Intelligent logistics incubator.
6. same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step (2) is specific Comprise the following steps:
(2.1) the ID sequence numbers in the RFID card of Intelligent logistics incubator are read, meanwhile, system server is by calling communication mould Block, controller is sent to by sequence information;
(2.2) controller of Intelligent logistics incubator is received after sequence information, parses the content of sequence information, obtains sequence information With ID serial number datas;
(2.3) Intelligent logistics incubator reads the ID sequence numbers in itself memory module, with the ID sequences in the sequence information of parsing Row number is compared, if ID sequence numbers are inconsistent, recovers low power consumpting state;If ID sequence numbers are consistent, sequence information is stored in In memory module, Intelligent logistics incubator sends prompting, sorts out the Intelligent logistics incubator;
(2.4) chamber door of the Intelligent logistics incubator is closed, confirms that the electric lock of the Intelligent logistics incubator is in locked state.
7. same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the step (2) is also wrapped Include following steps:
(2.5) when need from multiple Intelligent logistics incubators obtain need send with charge free Intelligent logistics incubator when, by comprising The handheld terminal of communication module, sends to multiple Intelligent logistics incubators and contains band dispatching place in broadcast message, broadcast message Intelligent logistics incubator ID sequence numbers;
(2.6) Intelligent logistics incubator is received after broadcast message, is parsed broadcast message, is combed out instruction and ID sequence numbers, pass through The ID sequence numbers read in itself memory module are compared, if ID sequence numbers are inconsistent, recover low power consumpting state;If ID sequences Row number is consistent, and Intelligent logistics incubator sends prompting;
(2.7) quick positioning needs the Intelligent logistics incubator sent with charge free, and sorts out.
8. same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step (3) is specific Comprise the following steps:
(3.1) according to the different identity of client, non-contact RF ID card and client is subjected to binding and form client's RFID information, is recorded In system server, and it is distributed in client's hand of corresponding authority;
(3.2) while order is obtained, client's RFID information and sequence information are bound, recorded in system server It is interior;
(3.3) after kinds of goods being packed into Intelligent logistics incubator in warehouse, the ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator, order are believed Breath and client's RFID information are bound, and are recorded in system server;
(3.4) when Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, client's RFID information is read by card reading unit;
(3.5) by communication module, the self ID sequence number and client's RFID information of Intelligent logistics incubator are sent to simultaneously System server, so that system server parses ID sequence numbers, sequence information and the client RFID of Intelligent logistics incubator Information, and the data parsed and the data that wherein store are compared, judge whether it is binding relationship, if comparison result is Matching, unlocking instruction is sent to Intelligent logistics incubator, then performs step (3.6);Otherwise instruction is not sent or sends error Prompting, then perform step (3.7);
(3.6) Intelligent logistics incubator is received after unlocking instruction, and controller control electric lock is opened;
(3.7) Intelligent logistics incubator does not receive instruction or receives bomp, then electric lock is not opened.
9. same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step (3) is specific Comprise the following steps:
(3.1) while order is obtained, customer information, sequence information are bound, recorded in system server;
(3.2) kinds of goods are packed into after Intelligent logistics incubator, by the ID sequence numbers of Intelligent logistics incubator, sequence information and Customer information is bound, and is recorded in system server;
(3.3) system server generation authentication information, record is sent in system server, and by the authentication information To client;
(3.4) when Intelligent logistics incubator is sent to customers' place, Intelligent logistics incubator receives client and passes through authentication module The authentication information of input, carries out authentication;
(3.5) controller of Intelligent logistics incubator reads authentication information, reads the authentication information in memory module Authentication is carried out, electric lock is opened if being proved to be successful, the electric lock is not opened if checking is unsuccessful;Or,
Self ID sequence number and checking information are sent to system server by Intelligent logistics incubator simultaneously by communication module, with System server is carried out authentication, if being proved to be successful, unlocking is sent to Intelligent logistics incubator by communication module and referred to Order, opens electric lock;If checking is unsuccessful, sends not unlocking instruction to Intelligent logistics incubator or do not send any instruction, The electric lock is not opened.
10. according to any described same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method in claim 4 to 9, it is characterised in that also include Following steps:
(4) real-time position information of Intelligent logistics incubator is obtained by locating module, and real-time or time recording is in storage mould In block, and/or real-time position information by communication module is uploaded to system server, so that system server is to dispatching timeliness Analyzed;And/or,
The real time temperature information of Intelligent logistics incubator is obtained by temperature sensor, and real-time or time recording is in memory module In, and/or real time temperature information by communication module is uploaded to system server, so that system server is to dispatching kinds of goods Quality is analyzed.
CN201710509372.0A 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of same city Intelligent logistics delivery management method and its Intelligent logistics incubator Pending CN107194653A (en)

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CN107886271A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-06 广东摩方托盘科技服务有限公司 A kind of pallet operation information management method based on Internet of Things transmission technology
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CN107967767A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-27 深圳市道嘉鲜科技有限公司 A kind of safe allocator of Intelligent logistics
CN108022041A (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-05-11 东南大学 Electronic logistic car energy management and real-time operation decision system and its operation method
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CN109533767A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-03-29 浙江朗鲜电子商务有限公司 A kind of Cold Chain Logistics transport processing system and method
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CN110482028A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-22 四川新华西乳业有限公司 A kind of cold insulation send milk box and its ice making mold and control method
CN111563710A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-21 侯伟文 Cold chain delivery method with RFID information record
CN111563710B (en) * 2020-04-30 2023-05-23 侯伟文 Cold chain delivery method with RFID information record
CN112734345A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-04-30 北京楠昊鹏物联网科技有限公司 Medical article transferring method and system based on RFID technology
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