CN107191227A - The engine of air-liquid driving - Google Patents
The engine of air-liquid driving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107191227A CN107191227A CN201710336827.3A CN201710336827A CN107191227A CN 107191227 A CN107191227 A CN 107191227A CN 201710336827 A CN201710336827 A CN 201710336827A CN 107191227 A CN107191227 A CN 107191227A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- gas
- valve
- cam
- vapour
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B29/00—Machines or engines with pertinent characteristics other than those provided for in preceding main groups
- F01B29/08—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines not otherwise provided for
- F01B29/10—Engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
- F01B23/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K25/00—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for
- F01K25/04—Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided for; Plants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for the fluid being in different phases, e.g. foamed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03C—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINES DRIVEN BY LIQUIDS
- F03C1/00—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03C—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINES DRIVEN BY LIQUIDS
- F03C1/00—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines
- F03C1/26—Reciprocating-piston liquid engines adapted for special use or combined with apparatus driven thereby
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of engine of air-liquid driving, including body, sliding vapour-liquid valve and transmission mechanism, described sliding vapour-liquid valve includes gas-liquid valve body, gas-liquid valve element, described gas-liquid valve element includes cam-follower, described cam-follower includes two rollers, and described transmission mechanism includes bent axle, piston, piston rod, small Spur gear, large straight gear, large straight gear axle, small bevel gear wheel shaft, cone pinion, large bevel gear, cam, adapter sleeve, lubricating machine oil pump and power output flywheel；The engine of air-liquid driving is to utilize existing water supply pipe, high-rise building sewer pipe, oil-gas pipeline, the pressure energy of high mountain and great rivers, drive piston, bent axle acting, change traditional power motor benzin, diesel oil and electrical energy drive working machine mode of work-doing, available for environment such as vapour-liquid pipe network pressurizing, field irrigations, obtain working machine and do not burn gas diesel oil and electric energy, the utilization for cleaning idle capacity, a tractor serves several purposes, the beneficial effect of environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of power machinery technology, especially a kind of gas or working fluid or air-liquid for having pressure is mixed
Close the engine that the energy produced drives as the air-liquid of power.
Background technology
The existing engine used applied to small power generation, farmland pumping irrigation etc.（Base）, all it is gas and oil or diesel oil
The engine of fuel driven is made, the tail gas of gas diesel machine is to produce one of important pollution sources of haze pollution air.At present,
Solution is to use electronic replacement gas diesel oil base, although electricity consumption is clean energy resource, solves pollution problem, but consume
Substantial amounts of electric energy, while coal must also be burnt by generating electricity, or pollution environment.Engine how is set to be replaced with a kind of energy more cleaned
In generation, burns the direction that gas and oil or diesel oil and electric energy are not research.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of flowable gas or working fluid for having pressure
Or the energy of air-liquid mixing generation, as the engine of the air-liquid driving of power, the engine of air-liquid driving can not only change
Become traditional engine type of drive, and can utilize existing water supply pipe, high-rise building sewer pipe, oil-gas pipeline,
The engine for driving energy of high mountain and great rivers etc., reaches idle capacity utilization, cleaning, the purpose of environmental protection.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, including body, sliding vapour-liquid valve and transmission mechanism, and described is sliding
Vapour-liquid valve includes gas-liquid valve body, gas-liquid valve element, and described gas-liquid valve element includes cam-follower, and described cam-follower includes
Two rollers, described transmission mechanism includes bent axle, piston, piston rod, small Spur gear, large straight gear, large straight gear axle, small
Angular wheel shaft, cone pinion, large bevel gear, cam, adapter sleeve, lubricating machine oil pump and power output flywheel, wherein, gas-liquid valve body
The gas-liquid that is slidably connected valve element, described gas-liquid valve element connection cam-follower, described cam-follower includes coaxial-symmetrical
Roller, described roller is connected on cam-follower by bearing pin, and described sliding vapour-liquid valve is connected with body, described
Bent axle, large straight gear axle and small bevel gear wheel shaft are rotatably connected in body, described bent axle rotatable connection piston rod, described work
Stopper rod connects piston, and one end flat key of described bent axle connects small Spur gear and large bevel gear, and described large bevel gear is 24
Tooth, described large straight gear axle flat key connection large straight gear, described large straight gear is engaged with described small Spur gear, described
Large straight gear axle connects lubricating machine oil pump by adapter sleeve, and one end flat key of described small bevel gear wheel shaft connects cam, described
The other end of small bevel gear wheel shaft has an integral cone pinion, and described cone pinion is 12 teeth, described small bevel gear wheel shaft with
Described large bevel gear engagement, the cam-follower of described cam and described sliding vapour-liquid valve is rotatably assorted, described
The other end connection power output flywheel of bent axle 1；
Further technical scheme includes flap-type vapour-liquid valve, the camshaft and bent axle being arranged in body, be connected to camshaft and
There are large straight gear and small Spur gear on bent axle, described large straight gear is engaged with small Spur gear, one end of described camshaft
Lubricating machine oil pump is connected by adapter sleeve, described flap-type vapour-liquid valve includes valve body, valve and breaks arm, flap, flap compression spring, institute
Have on the valve body for the flap-type vapour-liquid valve stated into gas-liquid channel and go out gas-liquid channel, it is described enter gas-liquid channel and go out gas-liquid channel and
Cylinder in body is communicated, described to enter gas-liquid channel and go out on gas-liquid channel to have heavy nest, is entered gas-liquid channel with described and is gone out
What gas-liquid channel was communicated has flap pilot hole, and described flap includes valve bar and valve disk, and described valve bar is matched somebody with somebody with flap pilot hole
Close, described valve disk and the heavy nest cooperation entered gas-liquid channel and gone out on gas-liquid channel, described tappet includes plunger cap, described
Tappet and plunger cap coordinate with the tappet guide hole in described body, the end of described plunger cap with described camshaft
Cam engagement, described tappet breaks arm with valve and is connected, and the cooperation of arm gap, described valve bar are broken in the end of described valve bar with valve
It is connected with compression bullet；
There is the import screwed pipe being connected with gas-liquid pipe network to connect, export screwed pipe on the gas-liquid valve body of described sliding vapour-liquid valve
Connect, to pressure passageway and pressure release passage, described to be communicated to pressure passageway, with to pressure passageway is corresponding with the steel cylinder of body, pressure release passage
Communicated with the steel cylinder of cylinder body, the internal diameter of described gas-liquid valve body is to have on valve element slideway, described body and sliding vapour-liquid valve
There is the connecting hole with body on protective cover, the side of described gas-liquid valve body, the end face of described valve body has protective cover connecting hole,
Lubricator cup is connected with described sliding vapour-liquid valve, described lubricator cup is communicated with the oil duct in gas-liquid valve body；
Described cam-follower center has with the ellipse hole of cam engagement, with ellipse hole coaxial-symmetrical have pin shaft hole and
It is provided with the installing port of roller, described valve element into vapour-liquid passage and goes out on vapour-liquid passage, described valve element to be additionally provided with two
Individual oil duct annular groove；
Having on described cam on the installation unthreaded hole coordinated with small bevel gear wheel shaft, described installation unthreaded hole has keyway, and described is convex
There is the summit mating surface and low spot mating surface coordinated with roller on wheel；
Have two cams of the axis into 90 degree of settings on described camshaft, have on described cam radial symmetric and with
There is the keyway and and axle coordinated with large straight gear, adapter sleeve on the male cooperation face that tappet coordinates, the diameter of axle of described camshaft
Hold the diameter of axle of connection；
The present invention operation principle be：Screwed pipe is connect and exports by the import screwed pipe of the engine to be connected in parallel in gas-liquid pipe network,
When gas-liquid pipe network normal circulation, opening at this moment is in pressure passageway, pressure gas-liquid in pressure passageway, valve element through giving pressure
Passage passes through the cylinder for entering body to pressure passageway, promotes piston, piston rod band dynamic crankshaft to rotate, while large bevel gear, small tooth
Umbrella tooth, small bevel gear wheel shaft, large straight gear, large straight gear axle, cam and the operating of lubricating machine oil pump, engine starts, when cam
When male cooperation face is with roller cooperation, male cooperation face and roller cooperation, cam-follower is slided to the right, valve element is slided to the right for drive
It is dynamic, now opened to pressure passageway, when the male cooperation face of cam, which is rotated to, to be coordinated with roller, drive cam-follower to slide to the left
Dynamic, valve element is slided to the left, is now closed to pressure passageway, and the liquid outlet channel on gas-liquid valve body is opened, and vapour-liquid is through liquid outlet channel, valve element
Liquid outlet channel is corresponding with the liquid outlet channel in valve body, vapour-liquid connects through exporting screwed pipe and is incorporated to the circulation of gas-liquid pipe network, realize air-liquid
The engine normal operation work of driving, so that the band dynamic load of power output flywheel；
Further the operation principle of technical scheme is：The outlet screwed pipe of the import screwed pipe of the engine and engine is in parallel
In gas-liquid pipe network, when gas-liquid pipe network normal circulation, the valve disk that rotational power is exported in flywheel, flap is in opening,
Gas-liquid through entering gas-liquid channel into the cylinder barrel of cylinder body, gas-liquid push piston and piston rod is descending, bent axle rotation, small Spur gear band
Dynamic large straight gear rotation, camshaft rotation, at this moment the cam on camshaft push tappet it is descending when, it is descending that valve arm presses valve bar,
At this moment valve disk is opened, when another cam on camshaft push tappet it is up when, at this moment valve arm presses that valve bar is descending, on valve bar
Row, valve disk are closed, valve disk is opened, and gas-liquid channel of the gas-liquid through valve body is incorporated to the circulation of gas-liquid pipe network, realizes the power of air-liquid driving
Machine normal operation work, so that the band dynamic load of power output flywheel；
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The technical scheme is that utilizing existing water supply pipe, high-rise building downcomer
Road, oil-gas pipeline, the pressure energy of high mountain and great rivers, driving piston, the engine of the air-liquid driving of bent axle acting, change biography
Power motor benzin, diesel oil and the electrical energy drive working machine mode of work-doing of system, available for rings such as vapour-liquid pipe network pressurizing, field irrigations
Border, obtains working machine and does not burn gas diesel oil and electric energy, the utilization for cleaning idle capacity, a tractor serves several purposes, the beneficial effect of environmental protection.
Brief description of the drawings：
Invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1, the structural front view for the present invention；
Fig. 2, the gas-liquid input state section view shaft side figure for being Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 3, the gas-liquid input state section view shaft side figure for being Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Fig. 4, the gas-liquid valve body structural front view for the present invention；
Fig. 5, the A-A sectional views for being Fig. 4 of the present invention；
Fig. 6, the section view shaft side figure for being Fig. 4 of the present invention；
Fig. 7, the gas-liquid valve core structure front view for the present invention；
Fig. 8, the A-A sectional views for being Fig. 7 of the present invention；
Fig. 9, the cam structure figure for the present invention；
Figure 10, the further technical scheme structural front view for the present invention；
Figure 11, the A-A sectional views for being Figure 10 of the present invention；
Figure 12, the left view for being Figure 11 of the present invention；
Figure 13, the B-B sectional views for being Figure 10 of the present invention；
Figure 14, the camshaft structure axis side view for the present invention；
Embodiment：
The present invention embodiment be：Including body, sliding vapour-liquid valve and transmission mechanism, reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, institute
The sliding vapour-liquid valve stated includes gas-liquid valve body 4, gas-liquid valve element 15, and described gas-liquid valve element 15 includes cam-follower 29, institute
The cam-follower 29 stated includes two rollers 24 and 27, and described transmission mechanism includes bent axle 13, piston 19, piston rod
21st, small Spur gear 22, large straight gear 7, large straight gear axle 20, small bevel gear wheel shaft 8, cone pinion 10, large bevel gear 11, cam
26th, adapter sleeve 23, lubricating machine oil pump 9 and power output flywheel 12, wherein, gas-liquid valve body 4 is slidably connected gas-liquid valve element 15, described
Gas-liquid valve element 15 connection cam-follower 29, described cam-follower 29 includes the roller 24 and 27 of coaxial-symmetrical, described
Roller 24 and 27 be connected to by bearing pin 25,28 on cam-follower 29, described sliding vapour-liquid valve is connected with body 5,
Described bent axle 13, large straight gear axle 20 and small bevel gear wheel shaft 8 is rotatably connected in body 5, and described bent axle 13 is rotatably connected
Piston rod 21, the described connection piston 19 of piston rod 21, one end flat key of described bent axle 13 connects small Spur gear 22 and gamp
Gear 11, described large bevel gear 11 is 24 teeth, the described flat key of large straight gear axle 20 connection large straight gear 7, and described is big
Spur gear 7 is engaged with described small Spur gear 22, and described large straight gear axle 20 connects lubricating machine oil pump 9 by adapter sleeve 23,
One end flat key connection cam 26 of described small bevel gear wheel shaft 8, the other end of described small bevel gear wheel shaft 8 has integral small bevel gear
Wheel 10, described cone pinion 10 is 12 teeth, and described small bevel gear wheel shaft 8 is engaged with described large bevel gear 11, described
The cam-follower 29 of cam 26 and described sliding vapour-liquid valve is rotatably assorted, and the other end of described bent axle 13 connects power
Export flywheel 12；
Reference picture 11, Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, further technical scheme include flap-type vapour-liquid valve, be arranged on it is convex in body 5
Wheel shaft 52 and bent axle 13, being connected on camshaft 52 and bent axle 13 has large straight gear 7 and small Spur gear 22, described big straight-tooth
Wheel 7 is engaged with small Spur gear 22, and one end of described camshaft 52 connects lubricating machine oil pump 9, described valve by adapter sleeve 23
Formula vapour-liquid valve includes valve body 48, valve and breaks arm 44 and 45, flap, flap compression spring 47 and 46, the valve of described flap-type vapour-liquid valve
Have on body 48 into gas-liquid channel 55 and go out gas-liquid channel 50, it is described to enter gas-liquid channel 55 and go out in gas-liquid channel 50 and body 5
Cylinder communicate, it is described to enter gas-liquid channel 55 and go out to have heavy nest on gas-liquid channel 50, enter gas-liquid channel 55 with described and go out
What gas-liquid channel 50 was communicated have flap pilot hole, described flap includes valve bar 56,49 and valve disk 51,53, described valve bar 56,
49 coordinate with flap pilot hole, and described valve disk 51,53 and the heavy nest for entering gas-liquid channel 55 and going out on gas-liquid channel 50 coordinate, institute
The tappet 57 and 58 stated is included in plunger cap 60 and 61, described tappet 57,58 and plunger cap 60,61 and described body 5
Tappet guide hole 56 and 59 coordinates, and the described end of plunger cap 60,61 is matched somebody with somebody with the cam 67,69 on described camshaft 52
Close, described tappet 57,58 breaks arm 44,45 with valve and be connected, the end of described valve bar 56,49 and valve are broken arm 44,45 gaps and matched somebody with somebody
Close, described valve bar 56,49 is connected with compression bullet 45 and 46；
Have and gas-liquid pipe network on reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the gas-liquid valve body 4 of described sliding vapour-liquid valve
The import screwed pipe of connection connects 1, outlet screwed pipe and connects 14, to pressure passageway 30,18 and pressure release passage 17, and described gives pressure passageway
30th, communicated with to the corresponding steel cylinder with body 5 of pressure passageway 18, pressure release passage 17 is communicated with the steel cylinder of cylinder body 5, described vapour-liquid valve
The internal diameter of body 4 is valve element slideway, reference picture 1, there is protective cover 2 and 6 on described body 5 and sliding vapour-liquid valve, reference picture 4,
There is the connecting hole 32 with body 5 on the side of described gas-liquid valve body 4, reference picture 6, the end face of described valve body 5 has protective cover
Lubricator cup 3, reference picture 6, described lubricator cup 3 and vapour-liquid valve are connected with connecting hole 34, described sliding vapour-liquid valve
Oil duct 33 in body 4 is communicated；
There is the ellipse hole 37 and ellipse hole coordinated with cam 26 at reference picture 7 and Fig. 8, the described center of cam-follower 29
It is provided with the installing port 39 and 41 for having pin shaft hole 36,38 and roller 24,27 of 37 coaxial-symmetricals, described valve element 15 into vapour
Liquid passage 16 and go out on vapour-liquid passage 31, described valve element 15 to be additionally provided with two oil duct annular grooves 35；
Having on reference picture 9, described cam 26 on the installation unthreaded hole 42 coordinated with cone pinion 10, described installation unthreaded hole 42 has
There is the summit mating surface 40 and low spot mating surface 43 coordinated with roller 24 and 27 on keyway 41, described cam 26；
There are cam 67 and 69 of the axis into 90 degree of settings, described cam 67 and 69 on reference picture 14, described camshaft 52
On have radial symmetric and the male cooperation face 71 and 68 that coordinates with tappet 57,58, have on the diameter of axle of described camshaft 52 with
Large straight gear 7, the keyway 62 and 63 of the cooperation of adapter sleeve 23 and the diameter of axle 64,65,66 and 70 being connected with bearing；
The present invention operation principle be：Reference picture 2, reference picture 3 and Fig. 9,1 and outlet spiral shell are connect by the import screwed pipe of the engine
Line pipe 14 is connected in parallel in gas-liquid pipe network, when gas-liquid pipe network normal circulation, is at this moment in opening, pressure gas to pressure passageway 18
Liquid is passed through to the cylinder for entering body to pressure passageway 18 to the warp of pressure passageway 16 in pressure passageway 30, valve element 15, promotes piston 19, piston
Connecting rod 21 rotates with dynamic crankshaft 13, while large bevel gear 11, small tooth umbrella tooth 10, small bevel gear wheel shaft 8, large straight gear 7, large straight gear
Axle 20, cam 26 and lubricating machine oil pump 9 are operated, and engine starts, and are coordinated when male cooperation face 40 and the roller 24 of cam 26, convex
When playing mating surface 43 with the cooperation of roller 27, cam-follower 29 is slided to the right, valve element 15 is slided to the right, now to pressure passageway for drive
18 are opened, when the male cooperation face 41 of cam 26, which is rotated to, to be coordinated with roller 27, and drive cam-follower 29 is slided to the left, valve
Core 15 is slided to the left, is now closed to pressure passageway 18, and the liquid outlet channel 17 on gas-liquid valve body 14 is opened, and vapour-liquid is through liquid outlet channel
17th, the liquid outlet channel 17 of valve element 15 is corresponding with the liquid outlet channel 16 in valve body, vapour-liquid connects 14 through exporting screwed pipe and is incorporated to gas-liquid pipe
Net circulation, realizes the engine normal operation work of air-liquid driving, so that power output flywheel 12 is with dynamic load；
Further the operation principle of technical scheme is：Reference picture 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, by the import screwed pipe of the engine
54 and the outlet screwed pipe 50 of engine be connected in parallel in gas-liquid pipe network, when gas-liquid pipe network normal circulation, rotational power output flies
Valve disk 53 in wheel 12, flap is in opening, and gas-liquid enters in the cylinder barrel of cylinder body 5 through entering gas-liquid channel 55, and gas-liquid is pushed
Piston 19 and piston rod 21 are descending, bent axle 13 rotates, large straight gear 7 rotates the drive of small Spur gear 22, camshaft 52 rotates, at this moment
Cam 67 on camshaft 52 push tappet 57 it is descending when, valve arm 44 presses that valve bar 56 is descending, and at this moment valve disk 53 is opened, and works as cam
Another cam 69 on axle 52 push tappet 58 it is up when, at this moment valve arm 45 presses that valve bar 75 is descending, valve bar 46 is up, valve disk
53 are closed, valve disk 51 is opened, and gas-liquid channel 50 of the gas-liquid through valve body 48 is incorporated to the circulation of gas-liquid pipe network, realize the dynamic of air-liquid driving
Power machine normal operation work, so that power output flywheel 12 is with dynamic load；
The power output flywheel 12 of the engine of air-liquid driving is connected with external connection power, with water pump, air pump function.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of engine of air-liquid driving, including body, sliding vapour-liquid valve and transmission mechanism, described sliding gas-liquid
Valve includes gas-liquid valve body, gas-liquid valve element, and described gas-liquid valve element includes cam-follower, and described cam-follower includes two
Roller, described transmission mechanism includes bent axle, piston, piston rod, small Spur gear, large straight gear, large straight gear axle, small bevel gear
Wheel shaft, cone pinion, large bevel gear, cam, adapter sleeve, lubricating machine oil pump and power output flywheel, it is characterized in that：Gas-liquid valve body
The gas-liquid that is slidably connected valve element, described gas-liquid valve element connection cam-follower, described cam-follower includes coaxial-symmetrical
Roller, described roller is connected on cam-follower by bearing pin, and described sliding vapour-liquid valve is connected with body, described
Bent axle, large straight gear axle and small bevel gear wheel shaft are rotatably connected in body, described bent axle rotatable connection piston rod, described work
Stopper rod connects piston, and one end flat key of described bent axle connects small Spur gear and large bevel gear, and described large bevel gear is 24
Tooth, described large straight gear axle flat key connection large straight gear, described large straight gear is engaged with described small Spur gear, described
Large straight gear axle connects lubricating machine oil pump by adapter sleeve, and one end flat key of described small bevel gear wheel shaft connects cam, described
The other end of small bevel gear wheel shaft has an integral cone pinion, and described cone pinion is 12 teeth, described small bevel gear wheel shaft with
Described large bevel gear engagement, the cam-follower of described cam and described sliding vapour-liquid valve is rotatably assorted, described
The other end connection power output flywheel of bent axle 1.
2. a kind of engine of air-liquid driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described sliding vapour-liquid valve
There is the import screwed pipe being connected with gas-liquid pipe network to connect on gas-liquid valve body, export screwed pipe and connect, to pressure passageway and pressure release passage, it is described
Communicated to pressure passageway, with to pressure passageway is corresponding with the steel cylinder of body, pressure release passage is communicated with the steel cylinder of cylinder body, described gas-liquid
The internal diameter of valve body is valve element slideway, there is protective cover on described body and sliding vapour-liquid valve, the side of described gas-liquid valve body
On have connecting hole with body, the end face of described valve body has to be connected with protective cover connecting hole, described sliding vapour-liquid valve
Lubricator cup, described lubricator cup is communicated with the oil duct in gas-liquid valve body.
3. a kind of engine of air-liquid driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described cam-follower center
There are ellipse hole, the installing port for having pin shaft hole and roller with ellipse hole coaxial-symmetrical, described valve element with cam engagement
On be provided with into vapour-liquid passage and going out to be additionally provided with two oil duct annular grooves on vapour-liquid passage, described valve element.
4. a kind of engine of air-liquid driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Have on described cam and umbellule
Having on the installation unthreaded hole that gear shaft coordinates, described installation unthreaded hole has the summit coordinated with roller to match somebody with somebody on keyway, described cam
Conjunction face and low spot mating surface.
5. a kind of engine of air-liquid driving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The present invention operation principle be：Will
The import screwed pipe of the engine connects and exported screwed pipe and is connected in parallel in gas-liquid pipe network, when gas-liquid pipe network normal circulation, at this moment
Opening is in pressure passageway, and pressure gas-liquid is passed through enters body to being passed through to pressure passageway in pressure passageway, valve element to pressure passageway
Cylinder, promote piston, piston rod band dynamic crankshaft rotate, while large bevel gear, small tooth umbrella tooth, small bevel gear wheel shaft, large straight gear,
Large straight gear axle, cam and the operating of lubricating machine oil pump, engine start, when male cooperation face and roller cooperation, the projection of cam
When mating surface coordinates with roller, cam-follower is slided to the right, valve element is slided to the right for drive, now gives pressure passageway to open, when convex
The male cooperation face of wheel is rotated to when coordinating with roller, drives that cam-follower is slided to the left, valve element is slided to the left, now to pressure
Passage is closed, and the liquid outlet channel on gas-liquid valve body is opened, and vapour-liquid in liquid outlet channel, the liquid outlet channel and valve body of valve element through going out liquid
Passage correspondence, vapour-liquid connect through outlet screwed pipe and are incorporated to the circulation of gas-liquid pipe network, realize the engine normal operation work of air-liquid driving
Make, so that the band dynamic load of power output flywheel.
6. a kind of engine of air-liquid driving, including flap-type vapour-liquid valve, the camshaft and bent axle that are arranged in body, it is connected to
There are large straight gear and small Spur gear on camshaft and bent axle, it is characterized in that：Described large straight gear is engaged with small Spur gear, institute
The one end for the camshaft stated connects lubricating machine oil pump by adapter sleeve, and described flap-type vapour-liquid valve includes valve body, valve and breaks arm, valve
Have on valve, flap compression spring, the valve body of described flap-type vapour-liquid valve into gas-liquid channel and go out gas-liquid channel, described enters gas-liquid
Passage and go out gas-liquid channel and communicated with the cylinder in body, it is described to enter gas-liquid channel and go out on gas-liquid channel to have heavy nest, with institute
State enter gas-liquid channel and go out that gas-liquid channel communicates have flap pilot hole, described flap includes valve bar and valve disk, described
Valve bar coordinates with flap pilot hole, described valve disk and the heavy nest cooperation entered gas-liquid channel and gone out on gas-liquid channel, and described endures
Bar includes plunger cap, and described tappet and plunger cap coordinate with the tappet guide hole in described body, described plunger cap
End is broken arm with valve and is connected with the cam engagement on described camshaft, described tappet, and the end of described valve bar is broken with valve
Arm gap coordinates, and described valve bar is connected with compression bullet.
7. a kind of engine of air-liquid driving according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：There is axis on described camshaft
Male cooperation face that is having radial symmetric on two cams that Cheng Jiushi degree is set, described cam and coordinating with tappet, it is described
Camshaft the diameter of axle on have and large straight gear, the keyway of adapter sleeve cooperation and the diameter of axle being connected with bearing.
8. a kind of engine of air-liquid driving according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：Operation principle is：By the engine
Import screwed pipe and the outlet screwed pipe of engine be connected in parallel in gas-liquid pipe network, when gas-liquid pipe network normal circulation, rotate dynamic
The valve disk that power is exported in flywheel, flap is in opening, and gas-liquid enters in the cylinder barrel of cylinder body through entering gas-liquid channel, and gas-liquid is pushed
Piston and piston rod are descending, bent axle rotates, small Spur gear drives large straight gear rotation, camshaft rotation, at this moment on camshaft
Cam push tappet it is descending when, it is descending that valve arm presses valve bar, and at this moment valve disk is opened, when another cam on camshaft is pushed very
When bar is up, at this moment valve arm presses that valve bar is descending, valve bar is up, valve disk is closed, valve disk is opened, gas-liquid channel of the gas-liquid through valve body
The circulation of gas-liquid pipe network is incorporated to, the engine normal operation work of air-liquid driving is realized, so that the band dynamic load of power output flywheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710336827.3A CN107191227A (en) | 2017-05-14 | 2017-05-14 | The engine of air-liquid driving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710336827.3A CN107191227A (en) | 2017-05-14 | 2017-05-14 | The engine of air-liquid driving |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107191227A true CN107191227A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59872378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710336827.3A Pending CN107191227A (en) | 2017-05-14 | 2017-05-14 | The engine of air-liquid driving |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107191227A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110081041A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-02 | 刘江 | The engine of air-liquid pressure energy driving |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201187400Y (en) * | 2008-05-10 | 2009-01-28 | 朱建东 | Hydraulic driving machine |
| CN101849086A (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2010-09-29 | 依维柯公司 | Device for actuating the decompression engine brake in an internal combustion engine provided with hydraulic tappets |
-
2017
- 2017-05-14 CN CN201710336827.3A patent/CN107191227A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101849086A (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2010-09-29 | 依维柯公司 | Device for actuating the decompression engine brake in an internal combustion engine provided with hydraulic tappets |
| CN201187400Y (en) * | 2008-05-10 | 2009-01-28 | 朱建东 | Hydraulic driving machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110081041A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-08-02 | 刘江 | The engine of air-liquid pressure energy driving |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206035700U (en) | A single cylinder high pressure common rail firewood fuel pump assembly for rail system | |
| CN107191227A (en) | The engine of air-liquid driving | |
| CN207944997U (en) | A kind of oil-gas separating device of engine and engine | |
| CN205744042U (en) | The two-cycle gasoline engine that a kind of gasoline lubricates with machine oil split | |
| CN203796556U (en) | Diesel oil gear pump capable with improved safety performance | |
| CN104389639B (en) | Eccentric pivot hole rotor fluid mechanism | |
| CN204060931U (en) | The differential transmission mechanism of internal-combustion engine | |
| CN2769523Y (en) | Damaged-tooth gear mechanism | |
| CN108266230A (en) | A kind of air engine equipment | |
| CN105756715B (en) | High energy air power rotor engine assembly | |
| CN201461080U (en) | Circular piston type engine | |
| CN211174261U (en) | Two-stroke engine with high engine oil utilization rate | |
| CN203796559U (en) | Oil-saving gear pump | |
| CN103591004B (en) | A kind of micro-head fluid energy pumping system | |
| CN203640901U (en) | Bi-turbine driving device for pneumatic motor | |
| CN203052152U (en) | Thin oil automatic concentration lubricating system of rocker arm of coal cutter | |
| CN203796558U (en) | Booster gear pump | |
| CN205477762U (en) | High energy air force rotor engine assembly | |
| CN104564336A (en) | Gasoline vapor hybrid power multi-port gas supply and exhaust engine | |
| CN103758634A (en) | Double-shaft rotary engine | |
| CN110081041A (en) | The engine of air-liquid pressure energy driving | |
| CN201858024U (en) | Rotor type diesel engine | |
| CN1100937C (en) | Full-hydraulic IC engine | |
| CN203962072U (en) | engine valve device | |
| CN202017550U (en) | Rotor type engine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170922 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |