CN107188346A - A kind of environmentally friendly separating purifying device of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter - Google Patents

A kind of environmentally friendly separating purifying device of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107188346A
CN107188346A CN201710382978.2A CN201710382978A CN107188346A CN 107188346 A CN107188346 A CN 107188346A CN 201710382978 A CN201710382978 A CN 201710382978A CN 107188346 A CN107188346 A CN 107188346A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrolyte tank
heavy metal
filter
metal ion
fixedly connected
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Granted
Application number
CN201710382978.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107188346B (en
Inventor
刘美君
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Yixing Kexing Alloy Material Co ltd
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Qingyuan Starter Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710382978.2A priority Critical patent/CN107188346B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/463Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrocoagulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environmentally friendly separating purifying device of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter, including electrolyte tank, the upper right side of the electrolyte tank is fixedly connected with supporting plate, electrolytic anode is socketed with the supporting plate, the left upper end of the electrolyte tank is fixedly connected with support base, electrolysis cathode is socketed with the support base, the lower-left end of the electrolyte tank is provided with valve by screw thread, the left end of the electrolyte tank is provided with filter by screw, and the lower end of the filter is provided with pipeline by screw.The environmentally friendly separating purifying device of this kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter uses the magnesium hydroxide produced in electrolytic anode, electrolyte tank effectively to adsorb the heavy metal ion in water, and forms floccule and precipitate, and realizes the separation of heavy metal ion and water;The sediment produced in electrolyte tank can effectively be filtered using filter, realize the removal of heavy metal, purified water quality.

Description

A kind of environmentally friendly separating purifying device of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste water processing, specially a kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection point From purifier.
Background technology
With the fast development of industry, water pollution is increasingly serious, has become the unavoidable problem of today's society.By Become increasingly complex in the species of Pollutants in Wastewater, country is to the control of discharge of wastewater also more strict, traditional wastewater treatment Technology, which has been difficult to meet, to be required.General electrolytic method removes removing heavy metals because anode is consumed and SEA LEVEL VARIATION is frequently resulted in processing It is disconnected, influence sewage treating efficiency, also, sediment is easily produced in electrolyte tank, often can not heavy metal filtered.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmentally friendly separating purifying device of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter, with The problem of solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter Environmentally friendly separating purifying device, including electrolyte tank, the upper right side of the electrolyte tank, which is fixedly connected with supporting plate, the supporting plate, to be covered Electrolytic anode is connected to, the left upper end of the electrolyte tank, which is fixedly connected with support base, the support base, is socketed with electrolysis cathode, institute The lower-left end for stating electrolyte tank is provided with valve by screw thread, and the left end of the electrolyte tank is provided with filter by screw, institute State the lower end of filter and pipeline is provided with by screw, the electrolytic anode includes mounting rod, pin, magnesium bar, support bar, floating Ball, conducting rod, spring, conductor interface, wire and end cap, the mounting rod bottom are provided with magnesium bar, the installation by pin Support bar is fixedly connected with the left of the middle part of bar, the left end of the support bar is fixedly connected with ball float, and the upper end of the magnesium bar connects Conducting rod is connected to, the upper end of the conducting rod is connected with spring, and the upper end of the spring is connected with conductor interface, and the wire connects Mouth is fixedly connected with wire, and the upper end of the mounting rod is provided with end cap by screw thread, and the electrolysis cathode includes graphite, spacing Restraining position ring block is socketed on ring and terminal, the graphite, the lower surface of the upper surface support base of the spacing ring is described The upper end of graphite is fixedly connected with terminal, and the filter includes water service pipe, clip, screen cloth and cloth bag, the water flowing The lower end of pipe is provided with screen cloth by clip, and the lower end of the screen cloth is provided with cloth bag by clip.
It is preferred that, the bottom righthand side of the electrolyte tank is provided with water inlet, and the lower-left end of the electrolyte tank is provided with delivery port.
It is preferred that, the electrolytic anode connects power cathode, and the electrolysis cathode connects positive source.
It is preferred that, the screen cloth includes screen body and filter screen, and the screen body is in porous engraved structure, the screen cloth The inwall of body is pasted with filter screen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection Separating purifying device uses the magnesium hydroxide produced in electrolytic anode, electrolyte tank effectively to adsorb the heavy metal ion in water, And form floccule and precipitate, realize the separation of heavy metal ion and water;It will can be produced using filter in electrolyte tank Sediment is effectively filtered, and is realized the removal of heavy metal, has been purified water quality.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of entirety of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection separating purifying device of the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a kind of screen cloth of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection separating purifying device of the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 3 is a kind of screen cloth of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection separating purifying device of the present invention This body-side view.
Division mark is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, electrolyte tank, 11, water inlet, 12, delivery port, 2, supporting plate, 3, electrolytic anode, 31st, mounting rod, 32, pin, 33, magnesium bar, 34, support bar, 35, ball float, 36, conducting rod, 37, spring, 38, conductor interface, 39, Wire, 310, end cap, 4, support base, 5, electrolysis cathode, 51, graphite, 52, spacing ring, 53, terminal, 6, valve, 7, filtering Device, 71, water service pipe, 72, clip, 73, screen cloth, 731, screen body, 732, filter screen, 74, cloth bag, 8, pipeline.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection Separating purifying device, including electrolyte tank 1, the bottom righthand side of electrolyte tank 1 are provided with water inlet 11, and water inlet 11 is defeated into electrolyte tank 1 Enter industry water, the lower-left end of electrolyte tank 1 is provided with delivery port 12, delivery port 12 is to the outer draining of electrolyte tank 1, the upper right of electrolyte tank 1 End, which is fixedly connected with supporting plate 2, supporting plate 2, is socketed with electrolytic anode 3, and electrolytic anode 3 includes mounting rod 31, pin 32, magnesium Bar 33, support bar 34, ball float 35, conducting rod 36, spring 37, conductor interface 38, wire 39 and end cap 310, the bottom of mounting rod 31 Magnesium bar 33 is provided with by pin 32, magnesium bar 33 occurs fixed on the left of oxidation reaction, the middle part of mounting rod 31 as electrolytic anode Support bar 34 is connected with, the left end of support bar 34 is fixedly connected with ball float 35, under the buoyancy of ball float 35 so that electrolysis sun Pole 3 is contacted with water all the time, is reacted, and the upper end of magnesium bar 33 is connected with conducting rod 36, and conducting rod 36 is contacted with magnesium bar 33, is risen and is led Electro ultrafiltration, the upper end of conducting rod 36 is connected with spring 37, and spring 37 is acted on elastic force, and the upper end of spring 37 is connected with wire and connect Mouth 38, conductor interface 38 is fixedly connected with wire 39, and wire 39 is connected with external power supply, and the upper end of mounting rod 31 is pacified by screw thread Equipped with end cap 310, when the water level in electrolyte tank 1 is too low, while magnesium bar 33 can be consumed in electrolytic process, in ball float 35 Under buoyancy, support bar 34 is driven to move up and down, support bar 34 drives mounting rod 31 to move up and down so that magnesium bar 33 can begin Contacted eventually with water, prevent electrolytic process from terminating, the left upper end of electrolyte tank 1, which is fixedly connected with support base 4, support base 4, to be socketed with Electrolysis cathode 5, electrolysis cathode 5 includes being socketed restraining position ring block 52 on graphite 51, spacing ring 52 and terminal 53, graphite 51, limit Position ring 52 limits the movement of graphite 51, and company is fixed in the lower surface of the upper surface support base 4 of spacing ring 52, the upper end of graphite 51 Terminal 53 is connected to, terminal 53 is connected with positive source, electrolytic anode 3 connects power cathode, electrolysis cathode 5 is connecing power supply just Pole, the electrolysis cathode 5 reacts:Hydrogen ion must be electronically generated hydrogen;Electrolytic anode 3 reacts:Magnesium betatopic is generated Magnesium ion, magnesium ion can effectively adsorb the heavy metal in water with hydroxide ion reaction generation magnesium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide Ion, and form floccule and precipitate, the separation of heavy metal ion and water is realized, the lower-left end of electrolyte tank 1 is installed by screw thread There is valve 6, valve 6 can control the discharge of water, and the left end of electrolyte tank 1 is provided with filter 7, filter 7 by screw Including water service pipe 71, clip 72, screen cloth 73 and cloth bag 74, the lower end of water service pipe 71 is provided with screen cloth 73, screen cloth by clip 72 73 include screen body 731 and filter screen 732, and screen body 731 is in porous engraved structure, and the inwall of screen body 731 is pasted with Filter screen 732, the water and sediment that the lower end of screen cloth 73 is provided with by clip 72 in cloth bag 74, electrolyte tank 1 passes through delivery port 12 Outflow, by water service pipe 71, then screen cloth 73 can be filtered sediment, and water can flow out from screen cloth 73, and sediment enters Enter in cloth bag 74, facilitate and cleared up, the lower end of filter 7 is provided with pipeline 8 by screw, and the water after filtering is through piping 8 enter next water process link.
The present invention is in the specific implementation:When the water level in electrolyte tank 1 is too low, while magnesium bar 33 can quilt in electrolytic process Consumption, under the buoyancy of ball float 35, drives support bar 34 to move up and down, support bar 34 drives mounting rod 31 to move up and down, Magnesium bar 33 is contacted with water all the time, prevents electrolytic process from terminating, magnesium betatopic generates magnesium ion, magnesium ion and hydroxyl Ionic reaction generates magnesium hydroxide, and the magnesium hydroxide of generation can effectively adsorb the heavy metal ion in water, and form cotton-shaped Thing and precipitate, realize the separation of heavy metal ion and water;Water and sediment in electrolyte tank 1 flow out by delivery port 12, pass through Water service pipe 71, then screen cloth 73 sediment can be filtered, water can flow out from screen cloth 73, sediment enter cloth bag 74 It is interior, facilitate and cleared up.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of environmentally friendly separating purifying device of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter, including electrolyte tank (1), its feature exist In:The upper right side of the electrolyte tank (1) is fixedly connected with supporting plate (2), the supporting plate (2) and is socketed with electrolytic anode (3), The left upper end of the electrolyte tank (1) is fixedly connected with support base (4), the support base (4) and is socketed with electrolysis cathode (5), institute The lower-left end for stating electrolyte tank (1) is provided with valve (6) by screw thread, and the left end of the electrolyte tank (1) was provided with by screw Device (7) is filtered, the lower end of the filter (7) is provided with pipeline (8) by screw, and the electrolytic anode (3) includes installing Bar (31), pin (32), magnesium bar (33), support bar (34), ball float (35), conducting rod (36), spring (37), conductor interface (38), wire (39) and end cap (310), mounting rod (31) bottom is provided with magnesium bar (33), the peace by pin (32) Support bar (34) is fixedly connected with the left of the middle part of dress bar (31), the left end of the support bar (34) is fixedly connected with ball float (35);
The upper end of the magnesium bar (33) is connected with conducting rod (36), and the upper end of the conducting rod (36) is connected with spring (37), institute The upper end for stating spring (37) is connected with conductor interface (38), and the conductor interface (38) is fixedly connected with wire (39), the peace The upper end of dress bar (31) is provided with end cap (310) by screw thread, and the electrolysis cathode (5) includes graphite (51), spacing ring (52) With terminal (53), socket restraining position ring block (52) on the graphite (51), the upper surface support of the spacing ring (52) The lower surface of seat (4), the upper end of the graphite (51) is fixedly connected with terminal (53), and the filter (7) includes logical Water pipe (71), clip (72), screen cloth (73) and cloth bag (74), the lower end of the water service pipe (71) are provided with sieve by clip (72) Net (73), the lower end of the screen cloth (73) is provided with cloth bag (74) by clip (72).
2. the environmentally friendly separating purifying device of a kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:The bottom righthand side of the electrolyte tank (1) is provided with water inlet (11), and the lower-left end of the electrolyte tank (1) is provided with water outlet Mouth (12).
3. the environmentally friendly separating purifying device of a kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:The electrolytic anode (3) connects power cathode, and the electrolysis cathode (5) connects positive source.
4. the environmentally friendly separating purifying device of a kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be:The screen cloth (73) includes screen body (731) and filter screen (732), and the screen body (731) is in porous hollow out knot Structure, the inwall of the screen body (731) is pasted with filter screen (732).
CN201710382978.2A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 A kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection separating purifying device Active CN107188346B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107188346B CN107188346B (en) 2018-07-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110078271A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-02 宁波图成环保科技有限公司 A kind of commercial metal wastewater treatment equipment
CN111517428A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Treatment process and system for removing heavy metal ions in PTA wastewater
CN116282409A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-06-23 哈尔滨工业大学 Magnesium circulation membrane electrolysis/ceramic membrane filtration coupling device and application method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0839075A (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-13 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Method and equipment for treating sewage
CN205367825U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-07-06 济南雅歌新材料科技有限公司 A device for electric chemical treatment heavy metal sewage
CN106630036A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 清华大学 Low-energy-consumption electric flocculation device for removing heavy metals in water body
CN206799331U (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-12-26 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection separating purifying device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0839075A (en) * 1994-08-03 1996-02-13 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Method and equipment for treating sewage
CN205367825U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-07-06 济南雅歌新材料科技有限公司 A device for electric chemical treatment heavy metal sewage
CN106630036A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 清华大学 Low-energy-consumption electric flocculation device for removing heavy metals in water body
CN206799331U (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-12-26 清远初曲智能科技有限公司 A kind of industrial wastewater heavy metal ion electrolytic filter environmental protection separating purifying device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110078271A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-02 宁波图成环保科技有限公司 A kind of commercial metal wastewater treatment equipment
CN111517428A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Treatment process and system for removing heavy metal ions in PTA wastewater
CN111517428B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-06-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Treatment process and system for removing heavy metal ions in PTA wastewater
CN116282409A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-06-23 哈尔滨工业大学 Magnesium circulation membrane electrolysis/ceramic membrane filtration coupling device and application method thereof
CN116282409B (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-09-29 哈尔滨工业大学 Magnesium circulation membrane electrolysis/ceramic membrane filtration coupling device and application method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20220819

Address after: Huguang West Road, Ceramic Industry Park, Dingshu Town, Yixing City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214200

Patentee after: YIXING KEXING ALLOY MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 511500 Tian'an Zhigu Exhibition Service Center 159, No. 18 Chuangxing Avenue, Science and Technology Innovation Park, Qingyuan High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: QINGYUAN CHUQU INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.