CN107185733B - A kind of centrifuge - Google Patents

A kind of centrifuge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107185733B
CN107185733B CN201710518572.2A CN201710518572A CN107185733B CN 107185733 B CN107185733 B CN 107185733B CN 201710518572 A CN201710518572 A CN 201710518572A CN 107185733 B CN107185733 B CN 107185733B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
motor
lid
wall
liquid
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CN201710518572.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107185733A (en
Inventor
陈伟景
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Jiangxi Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710518572.2A priority Critical patent/CN107185733B/en
Publication of CN107185733A publication Critical patent/CN107185733A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/02Casings; Lids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/02Electric motor drives
    • B04B9/04Direct drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/08Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing ; Couplings; Brakes

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of centrifuges, it include shell, first motor is equipped on bottom in the shell, the container that can place the mixture of solid particle or liquid and liquid is equipped on the motor, lid is equipped on the upper surface of outer cover, it is characterized by: the quick clamping mechanism of lid Fast Installation on the shell can be allowed by being equipped between the lid and shell, operation of the present invention is simple, it is small in size, it is convenient for carrying, it can directly be tested in teaching process, it does not use in laboratory, it can be lid Fast Installation on the shell by quick clamping mechanism, good airproof performance, installation is simple, sound insulation good damping effect, liquid is not had in use process to spill.

Description

A kind of centrifuge
Technical field
The present invention relates to centrifuge technique field, specially a kind of centrifuge.
Background technique
Centrifuge is the machine using each component in the mixture of centrifugal force, separation liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid Tool, centrifuge are mainly used for separating solid particle and the liquid in suspension, or by two kinds of density differences in emulsion, and mutually Immiscible liquid separates, and in the teaching process of physics, chemistry and biology, frequently encounters needs and does separation of solid and liquid and liquid liquid point From centrefuge experiment, by substance of different nature being isolated, with regard to current technology to the mixture high speed rotation in test tube.
The volume of existing centrifuge is too big, it has not been convenient to carry and carry, fixed place must be gone to when testing, to religion Cause inconvenience.
So existing centrifuge needs further to improve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art place, a kind of centrifuge is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses following scheme:
A kind of centrifuge includes shell, first motor is equipped on bottom in the shell, on the motor Container equipped with the mixture that can place solid particle or liquid and liquid is equipped with lid on the upper surface of outer cover, It is characterized by: the quick clamping mechanism of lid Fast Installation on the shell can be allowed by being equipped between the lid and shell.
A kind of centrifuge as described above, it is characterised in that the quick clamping mechanism includes being arranged on wall inside the shell Multiple longitudinal through slots through upper shell face, it is recessed equipped with the row being connected to longitudinal through slot in longitudinal through slot bottom end Slot is equipped with mounting hole in the row groove floor, and rotating bar, the rotation are equipped on the lid lower end surface Bar is arranged in longitudinal through slot, and fixture block is equipped on the rotating bar lower end surface, and spliced eye is equipped on the fixture block, It is equipped with inserting column in the mounting hole, reset spring is equipped between bottom and inserting column in the mounting hole, described Inner wall of the hole installing is equipped with the sliding groove through shell, and plectrum is equipped on the inserting column, and the plectrum passes through sliding Slot extends to outside outer housing.
A kind of centrifuge as described above, it is characterised in that the second motor is equipped in the first motor, it is described Container is arranged on the second motor, and the first motor and the second motor rotate in same direction.
A kind of centrifuge as described above, it is characterised in that there is protection shell in the first motor, described the Two motors are arranged in protective shell body on bottom surface, and shockproof ring pads are equipped in the protection inner walls, and the container is set It sets in shockproof ring pads inner wall, second motor is connected with the rebasing portion of trembleuse cup.
A kind of centrifuge as described above, it is characterised in that in the rebasing face of trembleuse cup and protective shell body bottom surface it Between be equipped with damping spring.
A kind of centrifuge as described above, it is characterised in that be equipped with axis on the protection housing exterior walls and outer casing inner wall It holds.
A kind of centrifuge as described above, it is characterised in that the shell side told is equipped with control first motor and second The control switch of electric motor starting.
In summary, the present invention compared with the existing technology the beneficial effect is that:
Operation of the present invention is simple, small in size, is convenient for carrying, and can directly be tested in teaching process, not use reality It tests in room, can be lid Fast Installation on the shell by quick clamping mechanism, good airproof performance, installation is simple, sound insulation damping effect Fruit is good, does not have liquid in use process and spills.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing:
A kind of centrifuge as shown in Figures 1 to 4 includes shell 1, is equipped with the first electricity on bottom in the shell 1 Machine 19 is equipped with the container 14 that can place the mixture of solid particle or liquid and liquid, described on the motor 1 upper surface of shell is equipped with lid 2, and being equipped between the lid 2 and shell 1 can allow lid 2 to be quick installed on shell 1 Quick clamping mechanism, can be lid Fast Installation on the shell by quick clamping mechanism, good airproof performance, installation is simple, every Sound good damping effect does not have liquid in use process and spills.
Quick clamping mechanism of the present invention includes being arranged on 1 inner wall of shell through the multiple vertical of 1 upper surface of shell To through slot 11, the row groove 12 being connected to longitudinal through slot 11 is equipped in 11 bottom end of longitudinal through slot, in the row 12 bottom surface of groove is equipped with mounting hole 13, and rotating bar 8 is equipped on 2 lower end surface of lid, and the setting of rotating bar 8 exists In longitudinal through slot 11, it is equipped with fixture block 10 on 8 lower end surface of rotating bar, spliced eye 9 is equipped on the fixture block 10, It is equipped with inserting column 6 in the mounting hole 13, is equipped with reset spring 7 between bottom and inserting column 6 in the mounting hole 13, 13 inner wall of mounting hole is equipped with the sliding groove 4 through shell 1, and plectrum 5 is equipped on the inserting column 6, described Plectrum 5 passes through sliding groove 4 and extends to shell 1 in vitro, by pressing plectrum while cap, lid can be taken out, structure letter It is single, it is easy to use.
First motor 19 of the present invention is equipped with the second motor 18, and the container 14 is arranged in the second motor 18 On, the first motor 19 and the second motor 18 rotate in same direction, so that the mixture of separation liquid and solid particle or liquid Effect is more preferable.
There is protection shell 15 in first motor 19 of the present invention, the second motor 18 setting is in protection shell 15 On inner bottom surface, shockproof ring pads 17 are equipped on 15 inner wall of protection shell, the container 14 is arranged in shockproof ring pads 17 Inner wall, second motor 18 are connected with shockproof 17 bottom of ring pads, so that sound insulation good damping effect, obturation effect is good.
It is equipped with damping spring 21 between 17 bottom surface of shockproof ring pads of the present invention and protection 15 inner bottom surface of shell, so that subtracting It is more preferable to shake effect.
15 outer wall of protection shell of the present invention and 1 inner wall of shell are equipped with bearing 16, so that protection shell will not be with Meaning is swung, and damping effect is more preferable.
The shell side that the present invention is told is equipped with the control switch 3 of control first motor 19 and the starting of the second motor 18, Manipulation is simple, easy to use.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention, the skill of the industry has been shown and described above Art personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these Changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and Its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of centrifuge includes shell (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped with first motor on described shell (1) the interior bottom (19), the container that can place the mixture of solid particle or liquid and liquid is equipped in the first motor (19) (14), lid (2) are equipped on described shell (1) upper surface, being equipped between the lid (2) and shell (1) can allow Lid (2) is quick installed at the quick clamping mechanism on shell (1), and the quick clamping mechanism includes being arranged in shell (1) Through multiple longitudinal through slots (11) of shell (1) upper surface on inner wall, it is equipped with and longitudinal direction in longitudinal through slot (11) bottom end The row groove (12) of through slot (11) connection, is equipped with mounting hole (13) on described row groove (12) bottom surface, described Lid (2) lower end surface is equipped with rotating bar (8), and the rotating bar (8) setting is in longitudinal through slot (11), in the rotation Bar (8) lower end surface is equipped with fixture block (10), spliced eye (9) is equipped on the fixture block (10), in the mounting hole (13) It is interior to be equipped with inserting column (6), reset spring (7) are equipped between the interior bottom of the mounting hole (13) and inserting column (6), described Mounting hole (13) inner wall is equipped with the sliding groove (4) through shell (1), is equipped with plectrum (5) on the inserting column (6), institute The plectrum (5) stated passes through sliding groove (4) and extends to shell (1) in vitro, and the second motor is equipped in the first motor (19) (18), the container (14) is arranged on the second motor (18), and the first motor (19) and the second motor (18) are in the same direction Rotation, has protection shell (15) in the first motor (19), and the second motor (18) setting is in protection shell (15) on inner bottom surface, shockproof ring pads (17) are equipped on described protection shell (15) inner wall, the container (14) setting exists Shockproof ring pads (17) inner wall, second motor (18) are connected with shockproof ring pads (17) bottom.
2. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in shockproof ring pads (17) bottom surface and protection Damping spring (21) are equipped between shell (15) inner bottom surface.
3. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in protection shell (15) outer wall and shell (1) inner wall is equipped with bearing (16).
4. a kind of centrifuge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shell side is equipped with the first electricity of control The control switch (3) of machine (19) and the second motor (18) starting.
CN201710518572.2A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of centrifuge Active CN107185733B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710518572.2A CN107185733B (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of centrifuge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710518572.2A CN107185733B (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of centrifuge

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107185733A CN107185733A (en) 2017-09-22
CN107185733B true CN107185733B (en) 2019-10-15

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107470037A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-12-15 陈伟景 A kind of teaching experiment centrifuge

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203442390U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-02-19 宁波美妙电器有限公司 Quick joint for novel vehicle washer
CN104014434A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 High-rotating-speed centrifugal machine
CN205074111U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-09 南阳师范学院 High -speed centrifuge that makes an uproar falls in laboratory heat dissipation
CN107470037A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-12-15 陈伟景 A kind of teaching experiment centrifuge

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3047118C2 (en) * 1980-12-13 1982-09-23 Heraeus-Christ Gmbh, 3360 Osterode Vacuum-tight closure for a cover of a zonal rotor of a centrifuge
CN201253588Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-06-10 延边大学 Annular centrifuge-groove centrifuge
CN201419128Y (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-03-10 广州市番禺区沙湾同心机器厂 Locking structure of dehydrator cover
CN201692882U (en) * 2010-01-12 2011-01-05 成都市佳颖医用制品有限公司 Centrifuge cover locking mechanism
CN203044182U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-07-10 中南大学 Centrifugal machine inner cover provided with anti-dropping device of centrifugal tube cover
CN203540726U (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-04-16 沧州市华油飞达固控设备有限公司 Upper cover of rock debris spin drier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203442390U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-02-19 宁波美妙电器有限公司 Quick joint for novel vehicle washer
CN104014434A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-03 铜陵和武机械制造有限责任公司 High-rotating-speed centrifugal machine
CN205074111U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-09 南阳师范学院 High -speed centrifuge that makes an uproar falls in laboratory heat dissipation
CN107470037A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-12-15 陈伟景 A kind of teaching experiment centrifuge

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Effective date of registration: 20191220

Address after: 330000 room 103, unit 2, building 7, Meiyuan Academy of forestry, Nanchang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: Jiangxi Energy Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 528400 Guangdong city of Zhongshan Province three township agile garden Parkside Plaza Phase F No. C85

Patentee before: Chen Weijing

TR01 Transfer of patent right