CN107182626B - Prefabricated modular planting system - Google Patents

Prefabricated modular planting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107182626B
CN107182626B CN201710449457.4A CN201710449457A CN107182626B CN 107182626 B CN107182626 B CN 107182626B CN 201710449457 A CN201710449457 A CN 201710449457A CN 107182626 B CN107182626 B CN 107182626B
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Prior art keywords
room
side walls
box body
planting system
unfolded
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CN201710449457.4A
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CN107182626A (en
Inventor
林劲毅
朱熹
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Feng Xi (shanghai) Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Feng Xi (shanghai) Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/16Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a prefabricated modular planting system, which comprises: the universal connection module comprises a processing room, wherein the processing room is provided with a box body structure which is manufactured into an external size according to the international standard of a container or the international standard of a using place and is transported in a container mode, and a plurality of connecting ports are arranged on the side walls of two sides of the processing room; the plurality of independent environment control modules comprise foldable rooms which can be unfolded to form a planting space and are folded and arranged in the treatment room, and each foldable room comprises a middle room and an unfolded room; the intermediate house has a box body structure with external dimension manufactured according to the international standard of the container or the national standard of the using place, and at least one end of the intermediate house is provided with a box door which can be communicated with the connecting port; the outer sides of the two side walls of the box body of the middle room are rotatably connected with top plates, the top plates are turned and unfolded to form a roof of an unfolded room, and are turned and folded to abut against the two side walls of the box body of the middle room or form the two side walls of the box body of the middle room; the main body of the side walls of the three sides of the unfolding room is a plate body which can be assembled and disassembled; and a planting system.

Description

Prefabricated modular planting system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a prefabricated modular planting system.
Background
With the progress of society, artificial planting and breeding techniques are continuously developed, and the inventor continuously provides improved techniques, such as improved techniques named as 'a multifunctional stereoscopic planting system' (publication number: CN 102523883A) and 'a plant stereoscopic planting system' (CN 101518192A), or improved convenience, or improved space utilization rate, or improved comprehensive breeding effect, or improved beautifying effect; however, in the prior art including the above improved technology, there still exist some disadvantages in practical application, for example, it is difficult to transport, especially, to transport remotely, to manufacture in large quantities, and thus to reduce the production cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a prefabricated modular planting system convenient to transport.
The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: prefabricated modular planting system, it includes:
the universal connection module comprises a processing room, wherein the processing room is provided with a box body structure which is manufactured into an external size according to the international standard of a container or the international standard of a using place and is transported in a container mode, and a plurality of connecting ports are arranged on the side walls of two sides of the processing room;
the plurality of independent environment control modules comprise foldable rooms which can be unfolded to form a planting space and are folded and arranged in the treatment room, and each foldable room comprises a middle room and an unfolded room; the intermediate house has a box body structure with external dimension manufactured according to the international standard of the container or the national standard of the using place, and at least one end of the intermediate house is provided with a box door which can be communicated with the connecting port; the outer sides of the two side walls of the box body of the middle room are rotatably connected with top plates, the top plates are turned and unfolded to form a roof of an unfolded room, and are turned and folded to abut against the two side walls of the box body of the middle room or form the two side walls of the box body of the middle room; the main body of the side walls of the three sides of the unfolding room is a plate body which can be assembled and disassembled;
and a planting system A;
wherein: during transportation, the plate bodies on the side walls of the three sides of the unfolding room and the planting system A are arranged in the middle room, the middle room is arranged in the treatment room, and the treatment room is arranged in a cargo box of a transport vehicle or stacked on a transport platform;
when the device is assembled for use, the intermediate room is taken out from the treatment room; the middle room is arranged at the side part of the processing room and is generally vertical to the processing room, and the door at the end part is opened and communicated with the connecting port; the roof plate is turned over and opened, plate bodies serving as three side walls of the expansion room are installed at the bottom of the roof plate, and the top ends of the three side plate bodies are fixedly connected to the bottom of the roof plate; planting system a is positioned in the intermediate and expanded rooms.
Through the modularized technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects.
1. The transportation is convenient: the container type treatment room is adopted, the structures of the middle room and the expansion room are accommodated, the size is small, the conveying space of the existing conveying tool is fully utilized, and the transportation is convenient.
2. And (3) quick installation: the folding room is taken out of the treatment room, and the assembly of the middle room taking-out assembly is assembled into the unfolding room, so that the folding room and the unfolding room can be quickly completed.
3. And (3) firmness: a box type assembly structure; in addition, the box body type structure is adopted, so that severe weather and insect disasters can be isolated.
4. The yield can be predicted: in the modular structure, the space, the temperature and the nutrient solution provided for the planting system are all controllable, and the growth cycle and the yield can be predicted according to the corresponding plant characteristics.
5. Can be stacked up: the container type external size is convenient to stack, and storage and transportation are facilitated.
6. The production and maintenance cost is reduced: the mass production can be realized, and the manufacturing cost is reduced; the components are interchangeable, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
7. The production efficiency is greatly improved: the modular design can be used for manufacturing partial components in advance according to the production cycle of different components, so that the manufacturing time of the whole structure is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a bottom view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a right side view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): the prefabricated modular planting system disclosed by the invention is shown in the attached drawings 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, and comprises a universal connecting module 1, a plurality of independent environment control modules 2 and a planting system A.
The universal connection module 1 comprises a processing room, wherein the processing room is provided with a box body structure which is manufactured into an external dimension according to the international standard of a container or the international standard of a using place and is transported in a container mode, and a plurality of connecting ports 11 are arranged on the side walls of two sides of the processing room.
The plurality of independent environment control modules 2 comprise foldable rooms which can be unfolded to form a planting space and are folded and arranged in the treatment room, and each foldable room comprises a middle room 21 and an unfolded room 22; the intermediate house 21 has a box body structure with external dimensions manufactured according to the international standard of containers or the national standard of using places, and at least one end of the intermediate house is provided with a box door which can be communicated with the connecting port 11; the outer sides of the two side walls of the box body of the middle room 21 are rotatably connected with a top plate 23, the top plate 23 is turned and opened to form a roof of the unfolding room 22, and the side walls of the two sides of the box body of the middle room 21 are turned, folded and attached to the side walls of the two sides of the box body of the middle room 21 or the side walls of the two sides of the; the main body of the three side walls of the unfolding room 22 is a plate body which can be assembled and disassembled.
During transportation, the plate bodies on the three side walls of the unfolding room 22 and the planting system A are arranged in the middle room 21, the middle room 21 is arranged in the treatment room, and the treatment room is arranged in the cargo box of the transport vehicle or stacked on the transport platform.
When the device is assembled and used, the intermediate room 21 is taken out from the processing room; the middle room 21 is arranged at the side part of the processing room and is approximately vertical to the processing room, and the door at the end part is opened and communicated with the connecting port 11; the top plate 23 is turned and opened, plate bodies serving as three side walls of the unfolding room 22 are installed at the bottom of the top plate 23, and the top ends of the three side plate bodies are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 23; planting system a is positioned in intermediate room 21 and deployment room 22.
The planting system A comprises a vertical planting frame, a nutrient water pump, a circulating pump, an air conditioning system/dehumidifier, a plant growth lamp and CO2The system is enhanced. The vertical planting frame can adopt the prior art, such as the tower body structure shown in the patent of the inventor's ' vertical/vertical planting tower ' (publication number: CN 205694800U).
The outer dimensions of the treatment room are 40-foot cabinet size, and the outer dimensions of the intermediate room 21 are 20-foot cabinet size. The 40 chi cabinets, 20 chi cabinets are the container specification of ISO standard, are convenient for utilize current commodity circulation instrument, improve production efficiency to make full use of commodity circulation instrument's transport space.
The top panel 23 is inclined when unfolded to form a sloping roof of the unfolded room 22. The drainage performance of the roof is improved, the center of gravity of the roof is also reduced, and the firmness of the whole structure is improved.
The invention adopts the design scheme of container houses and the indoor planting technology, and provides a standardized and customized service scheme for users all over the world. Except that vegetable planting, the user plants mushroom, melon and fruit, seedling dish with different independent environmental control module, can also be used to the storage, off-grid power supply unit, the catch of vapor in the air, even the house.
The invention has the following advantages: the installation is rapid and the transportation is efficient; is convenient to use and recycle; the space is large, and a 40-foot container of an ISO standard becomes a 90-square-meter farm; the weather disaster is isolated, the durability is realized, and the service life is long; the user can conveniently maintain the device on site; manufacturing a farm module according to the requirements of a user: vegetables, seedling vegetables, tomatoes and cucumbers, so that the growth environment (and nutrition) can be customized for different crops; all that is needed is in one container: farm hardware, tools, spare parts, and even storage space.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated modular planting system which characterized in that includes:
the universal connection module (1) comprises a processing room, wherein the processing room is provided with a box body structure which is manufactured into an external size according to the international standard of a container or the international standard of a using place and is transported in a container mode, and the side walls of two sides of the processing room are provided with a plurality of connecting ports (11);
a plurality of independent environment control modules (2) which comprise foldable rooms capable of being unfolded to form a planting space and being folded and arranged in the treatment room, wherein each foldable room comprises a middle room (21) and an unfolded room (22); the intermediate house (21) is provided with a box body structure with external dimension manufactured according to the international standard of the container or the national standard of the using place, and at least one end of the intermediate house is provided with a box door which can be communicated with the connecting port (11); the outer sides of the two side walls of the box body of the middle room (21) are rotatably connected with a top plate (23), the top plate (23) is turned and opened to form the roof of the unfolding room (22), and the side walls of the two sides of the box body of the middle room (21) are turned and folded to be attached to or form the side walls of the two sides of the box body of the middle room (21); the main body of the side wall of three sides of the unfolding room (22) is a plate body which can be assembled and disassembled;
and a planting system A;
wherein: during transportation, the plate bodies on the side walls of three sides of the unfolding room (22) and the planting system A are arranged in the middle room (21), the middle room (21) is arranged in the processing room, and the processing room is arranged in a cargo box of a transport vehicle or stacked on a transport platform;
when the device is assembled for use, the intermediate room (21) is taken out from the treatment room; the middle room (21) is arranged at the side part of the processing room and is basically vertical to the processing room, and the door at the end part is opened and communicated with the connecting port (11); the roof plate (23) is turned over and opened, plate bodies serving as three side walls of the unfolding room (22) are installed at the bottom of the roof plate (23), and the top ends of the three side plate bodies are fixedly connected to the bottom of the roof plate (23); a planting system a is disposed within the intermediate room (21) and the deployment room (22).
2. The prefabricated modular planting system of claim 1, wherein: the planting system A comprises a vertical planting frame, a nutrient water pump, a circulating pump, an air conditioning system/dehumidifier, a plant growth lamp and CO2The system is enhanced.
3. The prefabricated modular planting system of claim 1, wherein: the outer dimension of the treatment room adopts the dimension of a 40-ruler cabinet, and the outer dimension of the intermediate room (21) is the dimension of a 20-ruler cabinet.
4. The prefabricated modular planting system of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the top plate (23) is inclined when unfolded to form a slope roof of the unfolded room (22).
CN201710449457.4A 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 Prefabricated modular planting system Active CN107182626B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107182626B true CN107182626B (en) 2020-02-18

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019161523A1 (en) * 2018-02-22 2019-08-29 张铃宏 Container-type greenhouse
CN108438565A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-08-24 深圳市中集冷链科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional modular combination ice chest

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2547795Y (en) * 2002-06-29 2003-04-30 黄邱朝 Multifunctional container-expanded cap movable dwelling
US7748162B1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2010-07-06 Necessary Elmer L Modular greenhouse system
CN102523883A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 万贤能 Multifunctional three-dimensional planting system
CN203985378U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-12-10 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 Box plant factor
CN204059590U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-12-31 佛山市顺德区斯帝建筑科技有限公司 The deployable folding moveable house of container-type
CN105850694A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-17 伯恩太阳能科技有限公司 Solar soilless culture container
CN106577449A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 中国海洋大学 Fish and vegetable co-existing photovoltaic container system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2547795Y (en) * 2002-06-29 2003-04-30 黄邱朝 Multifunctional container-expanded cap movable dwelling
US7748162B1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2010-07-06 Necessary Elmer L Modular greenhouse system
CN102523883A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 万贤能 Multifunctional three-dimensional planting system
CN204059590U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-12-31 佛山市顺德区斯帝建筑科技有限公司 The deployable folding moveable house of container-type
CN203985378U (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-12-10 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 Box plant factor
CN105850694A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-17 伯恩太阳能科技有限公司 Solar soilless culture container
CN106577449A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 中国海洋大学 Fish and vegetable co-existing photovoltaic container system

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