CN107182591A - A kind of automatic nurse flower stand - Google Patents
A kind of automatic nurse flower stand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107182591A CN107182591A CN201710468642.8A CN201710468642A CN107182591A CN 107182591 A CN107182591 A CN 107182591A CN 201710468642 A CN201710468642 A CN 201710468642A CN 107182591 A CN107182591 A CN 107182591A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- interlayer
- flower stand
- support body
- water
- relay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000012773 waffles Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- -1 solar panel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic nurse flower stand, including support body, irrigation pipe, horizontal interlayer, solar panel, water storage barrel, control panel, roller blind and motor, interlayer divides into water-accepting basin, water pump is set in water storage barrel, irrigation pipe one end is connected with pump outlet, it is connected behind the interlayer bottom surface of other end laying different height with water storage barrel, irrigation pipe is irrigating hole with being provided with potted plant corresponding position, flower stand also includes the optical sensor being arranged on solar panel, it is arranged on the soil temperature-moisture sensor in flowerpot, control panel includes MCU, switch module, the relay of battery and control water pump, MCU respectively with optical sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, switch module, relay, motor is connected with battery, solar panel is connected with the battery, relay is connected with the water pump；The automatic nurse flower holder structure of one kind of the invention is simple, rationally distributed, market potential is huge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sensing technologies, automatic control technology field, and in particular to a kind of automatic nurse flower stand.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, requirement to quality of life also more and more higher, people have been desirable in
The balcony space of limit can plant various potted plant, can not only be pleasing, moreover it is possible to cultivate one's taste, and be busy working and learning
Increase enjoyment.But it is potted plant it is good plant it is difficult support, especially when people are busy, forget to water, many situations, those balconies it is potted plant
Plant is all that water shortage thirst；More also it is that, because pouring dilutional hyponatremia, will also result in potted plant and die.In addition, also one
A little weaker potted plant, very sensitive to sunlight, reaction is played in excessive illumination on the contrary.Therefore commercially it is badly in need of a kind of plantation
Space is big, automatic irrigation, moreover it is possible to automatically control the product of illumination.
The content of the invention
The problem of in order to solve potted plant automatic nurse, the invention provides a kind of automatic nurse flower stand, this flower stand is used
Interlayer is designed, and distance between layers can manually adjust, and can not only realize automatic irrigation, moreover it is possible to potted plant played to weaker
Protective effect, the beginning and end that the design is irrigated in addition serves water-saving purpose all in water storage barrel.
To achieve these goals, a kind of technical scheme of automatic nurse flower stand of the invention is as follows：Including：Quirk, cover
The irrigation pipe of cover frame body, adjustable for height horizontal interlayer on support body is arranged on, the solar panel of support body top surface is arranged on, sets
Put support body bottom surface water storage barrel and control panel, be arranged on frame body sidewall roller blind and control roller blind motor, institute
State interlayer and divide into and water pump is set in water-accepting basin, the water storage barrel, described irrigation pipe one end is connected with the pump outlet, the other end
It is connected behind the interlayer bottom surface for laying different height with water storage barrel, the irrigation pipe is irrigated with being provided with potted plant corresponding position
Hole, the flower stand also includes the optical sensor being arranged on solar panel, the soil temperature and humidity biography being arranged in flowerpot
Sensor, the control panel include MCU, switch module, battery and control water pump relay, the MCU respectively with the light
Be connected according to sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, switch module, relay, motor with battery, the solar panel with
The battery is connected, and the relay is connected with the water pump；Wherein, the MCU is preferably STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers, described
Interlayer is preferably waffle slab.
Further technical scheme, the support body column sustained height is provided with mounting hole, and the mounting hole is provided with support,
The support is provided with interlayer；
Further technical scheme, the interlayer bottom surface is provided with the slide rail being slidably matched with the water-accepting basin, the slide rail
For drawer type bottom slide rail.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The automatic nurse flower stand of one kind of the present invention is passed using soil
Sensor monitors soil temperature and humidity automatically, so as to control water pump to realize automatic irrigation；It is strong using optical sensor automatic detection illumination
Automatic sun-shading is realized in degree, control roller blind lifting；Using the dividing plate of adjustment height, the height regulation of different potted plants is contrasted
The distance between dividing plate, reasonable arrangement space；Using clean energy resource, using solar panel convert solar energy into electrical energy for
Whole flower stand is powered, and is economized on resources；The irrigation pipe beginning and end of the present invention is all located in water storage barrel, using water wisely, is not wasted
Water resource；The automatic nurse flower holder structure of one kind of the invention is simple, rationally distributed, market potential is huge.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of automatic nurse flower stand of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a kind of local A structural representations of automatic nurse flower stand of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit diagram of automatic nurse flower stand of the present invention
In figure：1- support bodys, 2- control panels, 3- soil temperature-moisture sensors, 4- roller blinds, 5- optical sensors, 6- are too
Positive energy cell panel, 7- motors, 8- irrigation pipes, 9- interlayers, 10- water-accepting basins, 11- water storage barrels, 12- water pumps, 13- irrigate hole, 14- peaces
Fill hole, 15- supports, 16- slide rails, 17- columns
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described below in conjunction with drawings and examples, described embodiment is this hair
Bright preferred embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, technology of the those skilled in the art based on the present invention
Scheme, the other technologies scheme proposed on the premise of without creativeness is all within protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of automatic nurse flower stand, includes the irrigation pipe 8 of support body 1 and covering support body 1, support body 1 it is vertical
The sustained height of post 17 is provided with mounting hole 14, and mounting hole 14 is provided with support 15, and support 15 is provided with horizontal net panel interlayer 9；Frame
The top surface of body 1 is provided with water storage barrel 11 and control panel 2 provided with solar panel 6, the bottom surface of support body 1, and the side wall of support body 1 is provided with sunshade
The motor 7 of roller shutter 5 and control roller blind；The bottom surface of waffle slab interlayer 9 is provided with drawer type bottom slide rail 16, waffle slab interlayer 9
Provided with water-accepting basin 10, slide rail 16 is slidably matched with water-accepting basin 10；Water pump 12, the one end of irrigation pipe 8 and water pump 12 are set in water storage barrel 11
Delivery port be connected, the other end laying different height the bottom surface of waffle slab interlayer 9 after be connected with water storage barrel 11, irrigation pipe 8 with basin
Plant provided with hole 13 is irrigated at corresponding position, solar panel 6, which is provided with optical sensor 5, flowerpot, is provided with Soil Temperature And Moisture
Sensor 3 is spent, control panel 2 includes MCU, switch module, battery and the relay for controlling water pump of STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputers,
The MCU of STC89C52 type single-chip microcomputers respectively with optical sensor 5, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3, switch module, relay, motor
7 are connected with battery, and solar panel 6 is connected with battery, and relay is connected with water pump 12.
Operation principle：It is placed on when using according to by support 15 in mounting hole 14, and interlayer 9 is placed on support 15
On, the distance between interlayer 9 is adjusted according to potted plant height, is placed on potted plant on interlayer 9, and water is loaded onto in water storage barrel 11,
The switch module on control panel 2 is opened, flower stand enters working condition, and soil temperature-moisture sensor and optical sensor are monitored in real time
And the data of monitoring are transferred to one-chip computer module, when soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 detects potting soil moisture content less than default
Moisture content threshold value when, then one-chip computer module control relay in control panel 2 starts water pump 12 and worked, and water is from pump outlet stream
Go out to flow into by irrigation pipe 8 and loop is formed in water storage barrel, irrigation pipe 8 flows out in the irrigation hole 13 at corresponding potted plant place, to basin
Cultivation is irrigated；After soil temperature-moisture sensor 3, which detects soil moisture, reaches default moisture content threshold value, then in control panel 2
One-chip computer module control relay switch off the pump 12 stoppings irrigation；Unnecessary water flows through waffle slab interlayer 9 and is pooled in potted plant
In water-accepting basin 10, extracted out when water-accepting basin 10 is expired soon and pour into water storage barrel 11；Surpass when optical sensor 5 detects intensity of illumination
When crossing default Intensity threshold, the one-chip computer module controlled motor 7 in control panel 2 works, and motor 7 rotates forward and puts down roller blind 4,
When optical sensor 5 detects illumination in default threshold value, then the one-chip computer module controlled motor 7 in control panel 2 is inverted
Pack up roller blind 4；Solar panel 6 at the top of flower stand absorbs luminous energy when there is sunlight and is converted into electrical power storage in control panel
In battery in 2, electric energy is provided for flower stand when flower stand needs electric energy.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic nurse flower stand, it is characterised in that：Including support body, cover the irrigation pipe of support body, be arranged on height on support body
Adjustable horizontal interlayer, be arranged on the solar panel of support body top surface, the water storage barrel being arranged on support body bottom surface and control panel,
The roller blind of frame body sidewall and the motor of control roller blind are arranged on, the interlayer is divided into water-accepting basin, the water storage barrel
If water pump, described irrigation pipe one end is connected with the pump outlet, the other end laying different height interlayer bottom surface after with storage
Bucket is connected, and the irrigation pipe is irrigating hole with being provided with potted plant corresponding position, and the flower stand also includes being arranged on solar energy
Optical sensor, the soil temperature-moisture sensor being arranged in flowerpot, the control panel on cell panel include MCU, switching molding
Block, battery and control water pump relay, the MCU respectively with the optical sensor, soil temperature-moisture sensor, switch
Module, relay, motor are connected with battery, and the solar panel is connected with the battery, the relay and institute
Water pump is stated to be connected.
2. a kind of automatic nurse flower stand according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The MCU is STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers.
3. a kind of automatic nurse flower stand according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interlayer is waffle slab.
4. a kind of automatic nurse flower stand according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support body column sustained height is provided with
Mounting hole, the mounting hole is provided with support, and the support is provided with interlayer.
5. a kind of automatic nurse flower stand according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interlayer bottom surface is provided with and connect with described
The slide rail that basin is slidably matched, the slide rail is drawer type bottom slide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710468642.8A CN107182591A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of automatic nurse flower stand |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710468642.8A CN107182591A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of automatic nurse flower stand |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107182591A true CN107182591A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59878650
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710468642.8A Pending CN107182591A (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of automatic nurse flower stand |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107182591A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526704A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 济宁冉腾电子科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent elevated watering flower stand |
| CN110583325A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-20 | 魏海虎 | A rain-proof sun-proof device of intelligence for park flower nursery |
| CN117598128A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-02-27 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Seedling tray for observing root systems of sandy plants and seedling method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1527675A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-04 | International Cultivate BVBA. | Device for harvesting horticultural products cultivated in cultivating racks |
| CN202663901U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-01-16 | 朱柯冰 | Automatic flower watering device and automatic flower watering shelf |
| CN203387965U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-01-15 | 张译丹 | Flower-growing holder capable of automatic watering |
| CN104521618A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Telescopic three-dimensional seedling growing frame |
| CN105359890A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-03-02 | 广东技术师范学院 | Intelligent balcony flower cultivation apparatus |
| CN205567190U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-14 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Light -operated cultivation frame of plant |
| CN106613520A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 山西大同大学 | Multi-functional nursery rack |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201710468642.8A patent/CN107182591A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1527675A1 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-04 | International Cultivate BVBA. | Device for harvesting horticultural products cultivated in cultivating racks |
| CN202663901U (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-01-16 | 朱柯冰 | Automatic flower watering device and automatic flower watering shelf |
| CN203387965U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-01-15 | 张译丹 | Flower-growing holder capable of automatic watering |
| CN104521618A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Telescopic three-dimensional seedling growing frame |
| CN105359890A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2016-03-02 | 广东技术师范学院 | Intelligent balcony flower cultivation apparatus |
| CN205567190U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-14 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | Light -operated cultivation frame of plant |
| CN106613520A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 山西大同大学 | Multi-functional nursery rack |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526704A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-29 | 济宁冉腾电子科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent elevated watering flower stand |
| CN110583325A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-20 | 魏海虎 | A rain-proof sun-proof device of intelligence for park flower nursery |
| CN117598128A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-02-27 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Seedling tray for observing root systems of sandy plants and seedling method |
| CN117598128B (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-05-07 | 内蒙古自治区林业科学研究院 | Seedling tray for observing root systems of sandy plants and seedling method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170922 |