CN107182548A - A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment - Google Patents
A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107182548A CN107182548A CN201710457499.2A CN201710457499A CN107182548A CN 107182548 A CN107182548 A CN 107182548A CN 201710457499 A CN201710457499 A CN 201710457499A CN 107182548 A CN107182548 A CN 107182548A
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- solid growth
- growth equipment
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Abstract
Equipment technical field is planted the present invention relates to mushroom, especially a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment, it includes plantation room, plantation frame is provided with plantation room, ventilating system is provided with plantation room, picker and water injector is provided with plantation frame, a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment obtained by the present invention, by the design of three-dimensional plantation frame, the utilization rate in plantation room can be greatly improved, and can preferably control indoor sterilizing degree;The design of other picker, can more easily be plucked, and the design of water injector can more facilitate planting groove is sprayed water, and be sprayed water uniformly, it is ensured that mushroom preferably grows.
Description
Technical field
Equipment technical field, especially a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment are planted the present invention relates to mushroom.
Background technology
In the prior art, for the plantation of mushroom product, it is planted in Nutrition Soil, and Nutrition Soil is located in frame
On body, but all there was only one layer, primarily to convenient harvesting, height is set probably on 1 meter of left side by the support body for placing Nutrition Soil
It is right.This cropping pattern then needs to take substantial amounts of plant area and land area, so as to cause cost to increase.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of simple in construction the invention aims to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, plantation can be greatly improved
Room utilization rate and the mushroom solid growth equipment for controlling mushroom growth conditions.
In order to achieve the above object, a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment designed by the present invention, it includes plantation room, is planting
Plant in room and be provided with plantation frame, ventilating system is provided with plantation room, described plantation frame includes support post, described branch
Support column is divided into two-row spacing setting, between two row's support posts between the upper and lower every be provided with several planting grooves, it is described
Planting groove includes the side plate being fixed on support post, some in being provided with for the lower end interval of side plate along the length direction of side plate
Individual support rail, is provided between bar, adjacent bar along the length direction of side plate on support rail and there is gap, described
Bar formation planting groove bottom surface;Woven cloth is equipped with along the length direction of side plate in planting groove, described woven cloth is covered
Cover the bottom surface being made up of bar and side plate.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, by the design of rows of support post in plantation room, and is set between support columns
Planting groove, and multi-layer planting groove can highly be designed according to real space in factory building, generally, between adjacent planting groove
It is spaced between 50-100cm, so ensures that the circulation of air, it is ensured that the air needed for mushroom growth, while greatly
The utilization rate of factory building spatially is improved, so as to reduce production cost;The bottom of other planting groove is made up of multiple bars,
And there is gap between bar, the further venting capability improved above and below planting groove is whole in planting groove laid inside one in addition
The woven cloth of bar, is avoided that Nutrition Soil drops between bar, and during Nutrition Soil is changed, only needs one end wherein
Woven cloth connection Nutrition Soil is wound together using a winding apparatus, is then transported to behind appointed place and carries out at Nutrition Soil
Reason, greatly facilitates replacing Nutrition Soil, improves efficiency.
Described ventilating system is to be provided with ventilation shaft, ventilation shaft to be provided with ventilating opening in plantation roof portion, is led to
Wind pipeline conveys sterile air into plantation room.The design of ventilating system, can preferably ensure that it is sterilizing to plant the air in room
Air, it is ensured that the normal growth of mushroom.
Described woven cloth has gas permeability.
A connection support bar is provided with the lower end of support post, it is vertical that described connection support bar is arranged on two rows support
The outside of post, and set along the length direction of planting groove, connection support bar is horizontally disposed with.
One connection guide rail is set in the upper end of support post, and described connection guide rail is arranged on the outer of two row's support posts
Side, and set along the length direction of planting groove, connection guide rail is parallel to each other with connection support bar.
Above-mentioned connection support bar and the design for connecting guide rail, can both improve the switching performance between support post, again may be used
To set hanging ladder etc., simpler convenience during using harvesting mushroom.
As optimization, picker is provided with plantation frame, described picker includes harvesting frame, in harvesting frame
Upper end, which is provided with the middle of roller, described roller, is provided with circumferential groove, and circumferential groove is stuck on connection guide rail, in harvesting
The lower end inside of frame is provided with support wheel, and the axial direction of described support wheel is vertical direction, and support wheel is fitted in connection support
On bar;Vertical direction is relatively set with two guided ways on harvesting frame, and crane is provided between guided way, crane
Guide pad is provided at both ends with, guide pad is extended to inside guided way;Lifting rope is provided between harvesting frame and crane,
What is be spaced on guided way is provided with several positioning holes, be provided with crane both sides on limited block, limited block be provided with it is logical
Hole, insertion alignment pin is positioned after through hole aligns with positioning hole.Above-mentioned technical proposal, by plucking roller and plantation on frame
The design of connection guide rail on frame, realizes that harvesting frame can be moved in plantation frame, while being existed using the dynamic crane of cable tie is lifted
Movement in height, and suitable height, the convenient bacterium to different height in plantation frame can be rested on by alignment pin
Mushroom is plucked, simple and convenient, improves picking efficiency, and security is greatly improved.
Described crane includes support body and the horizontal material plate being arranged on support body, and material plate is used for stand people and glove;
The periphery of material plate is provided with fence.The result can further improve the security of harvesting and facilitate the standing of operator
And glove.
One guide wheel and a reel are set respectively on the crane at two ends, is put on harvesting frame and is respectively arranged with two
Guide wheel on individual guide wheel, harvesting frame is corresponding with the guide wheel on crane, reel, and one end of described lifting rope is fixed on
On crane, lifting rope bypasses the guide wheel on crane, two guide wheels, reels on harvesting frame successively;On reel
It is provided with rotation handle.The structure can by adjusting the height of crane manually, manipulate it is simple and convenient, it is safe and reliable.
The side of harvesting frame is provided with cat ladder.
The side of harvesting frame is provided with two movable pulleys.
As optimization, water injector is provided with plantation frame, described water injector includes water main, water main conduct
Main frame, being horizontally disposed with the top and lower end of water main has connecting rod, and what is be spaced in the connecting rod of upper end is provided with two
Circumferential groove is provided with the middle of individual roller, described roller, circumferential groove is stuck on connection guide rail, the connecting rod in lower end
On be provided with support wheel, the axial direction of described support wheel is vertical direction, and support wheel is fitted in connection support bar;In main water
A water inlet is provided with pipe, water inlet is provided with control valve, several levels that are provided with being spaced on water main are set
The distributive pipe put, the quantity of distributive pipe is consistent with the quantity of the planting groove in plantation frame, and each distributive pipe is planted with one
Groove correspondence, height of the height higher than its correspondence planting groove of distributive pipe, what is be spaced on distributive pipe is provided with multiple shower nozzles;Shower nozzle
Towards inside planting groove.Above-mentioned technical proposal, using the design of roller and support wheel, realizes that water main can be carried out in plantation frame
It is mobile, while designing the shower nozzle on distributive pipe and distributive pipe accordingly according to the quantity of planting groove and position, it can realize disposable
Multiple planting grooves, which are sprayed water, and manipulate workman need to only carry out the movement of water main on the ground, can greatly carry
Height water spray efficiency, the security of water spray is also improved.The other device be able to can be removed relative to plantation frame, for other plantations
Enterprising exercise of frame is used, and applicability is stronger.
An evacuation port is provided with the lower end of water main, draining valve is provided with evacuation port.Moved to the device
During, internal water can be emptied, internal water can be emptied after reduction weight, and use, it is to avoid internal water is contaminated
And contaminated water is sprayed in mushroom when using next time, influence mushroom normal growth.
Fixed handle is provided with water main.The structure facilitates operating personnel to move the device.
A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment obtained by the present invention, by the design of three-dimensional plantation frame, can greatly be carried
The high utilization rate in plantation room, and can preferably control indoor sterilizing degree;The design of other picker, can be more convenient
Plucked, and the design of water injector can more facilitate planting groove is sprayed water, and water spray is uniform, it is ensured that mushroom is more preferable
Growth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the plantation frame of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the picker of the present invention;
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for picker of the invention in plantation frame;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the water injector of the present invention;
Structural representations of the Fig. 5 for water injector of the invention in plantation frame.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment combination accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment of the present embodiment description, it includes plantation room, and plantation frame is provided with plantation room,
Plantation is provided with ventilating system in room, as shown in figure 1, described plantation frame includes support post 1,1 point of described support post
For two-row spacing set, between two row's support posts 1 between the upper and lower every be provided with several planting grooves 2, described planting groove 2
Including the side plate 5 being fixed on support post 1, the lower end interval of side plate 5 is provided with several along the length direction of side plate 5
Support rail 7, is provided between bar 6, adjacent bar 6 along the length direction of side plate 5 on support rail 7 and there is gap,
The bottom surface of the described formation planting groove 2 of bar 6;Woven cloth 8 is equipped with along the length direction of side plate 5 in planting groove 2, it is described
Woven cloth 8 covers the bottom surface being made up of bar 6 and side plate 5.
Described ventilating system is to be provided with ventilation shaft, ventilation shaft to be provided with ventilating opening in plantation roof portion, is led to
Wind pipeline conveys sterile air into plantation room.
Described woven cloth 8 has gas permeability.A connection support bar 3 is provided with the lower end of support post 1, it is described
Connection support bar 3 is arranged on the outside of two row's support posts 1, and is set along the length direction of planting groove 2, the water of connection support bar 3
It is flat to set.
One connection guide rail 4 is set in the upper end of support post 1, described connection guide rail 4 is arranged on two row's support posts 1
Outside, and along planting groove 2 length direction set, connection guide rail 4 be parallel to each other with connection support bar 3.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, picker is provided with plantation frame, described picker includes harvesting frame 9, adopted
The upper end for plucking frame 9 is provided with the middle of roller 10, described roller 10 and is provided with circumferential groove, and circumferential groove is stuck in connection and led
On rail 4, the lower end inside of harvesting frame 9 is provided with support wheel 11, the axial direction of described support wheel 11 is vertical direction, and is supported
Wheel 11 is fitted in connection support bar 3;Vertical direction is relatively set with two guided ways 12 on harvesting frame 9, in guided way 12
Between be provided with crane 13, crane 13 is provided at both ends with guide pad 14, and guide pad 14 is extended to inside guided way 12;
Lifting rope is provided between harvesting frame 9 and crane 13, what is be spaced on guided way 12 is provided with several positioning holes 18,
The both sides of crane 13, which are provided with limited block 33, limited block 33, is provided with through hole, and through hole inserts fixed after being alignd with positioning hole 18
Position pin is positioned.
Described crane 13 includes support body 15 and the horizontal material plate 16 being arranged on support body 15, and material plate 16 is used to stand
People and glove;The periphery of material plate 16 is provided with fence 17.The result can further improve the security and conveniently of harvesting
The standing of operator and glove.
One guide wheel 19 and a reel 20 are set respectively on the crane 13 at two ends, difference is put on harvesting frame 9
The guide wheel 19 being provided with two guide wheels 19, harvesting frame 9 is corresponding with the guide wheel 19 on crane 13, reel 20, described
One end of lifting rope is fixed on crane 13, and lifting rope bypasses guide wheel 19 on crane 13, on harvesting frame 9 successively
Two guide wheels 19, reels 20;Rotation handle 21 is provided with reel 20.
The side of harvesting frame 9 is provided with cat ladder 22.
The side of harvesting frame 9 is provided with two movable pulleys 23.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, water injector is provided with plantation frame, described water injector includes water main 24, main
Water pipe 24 is as main frame, and being horizontally disposed with the top and lower end of water main 24 has connecting rod 27, the connecting rod 27 in upper end
Being provided with the middle of two rollers 10, described roller 10 for upper interval is provided with circumferential groove, and circumferential groove is stuck in connection
On guide rail 4, support wheel 11 is provided with the connecting rod 27 of lower end, the axial direction of described support wheel 11 is vertical direction, and is propped up
Support wheel 11 is fitted in connection support bar 3;A water inlet 28 is provided with water main 24, water inlet 28 is provided with control
Valve 29, what is be spaced on water main 24 is provided with several horizontally disposed distributive pipes 25, the quantity and plantation frame of distributive pipe 25
On planting groove 2 quantity it is consistent, and each distributive pipe 25 is corresponding with a planting groove 2, and the height of distributive pipe 25 is higher than it
The height of correspondence planting groove 2, what is be spaced on distributive pipe 25 is provided with multiple shower nozzles 26;Shower nozzle 26 is towards inside planting groove 2.
An evacuation port 30 is provided with the lower end of water main 24, draining valve 31 is provided with evacuation port 30.In main water
Fixed handle 32 is provided with pipe 24.The structure facilitates operating personnel to move the device.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment, it is characterized in that:It includes plantation room, and plantation frame is provided with plantation room, is planting
Plant and ventilating system be provided with room, described plantation frame includes support post, described support post is divided into two-row spacing setting,
Between two row's support posts between the upper and lower every be provided with several planting grooves, described planting groove includes being fixed on support post
On side plate, the lower end interval of side plate is provided with several support rails along the length direction of side plate, on support rail
It is provided with along the length direction of side plate between bar, adjacent bar and there is gap, described bar forms the bottom surface of planting groove;
In planting groove woven cloth, bottom surface and side that described woven cloth covering is made up of bar are equipped with along the length direction of side plate
Plate.
2. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is provided with the lower end of support post
One connection support bar, described connection support bar is arranged on the outside of two row's support posts, and along the length direction of planting groove
Set, connection support bar is horizontally disposed with;One connection guide rail is set in the upper end of support post, described connection guide rail is arranged on
The outside of two row's support posts, and set along the length direction of planting groove, connection guide rail is parallel to each other with connection support bar.
3. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Harvesting dress is provided with plantation frame
Put, described picker includes harvesting frame, be provided with the upper end of harvesting frame in the middle of roller, described roller and be provided with circumference
Groove, circumferential groove is stuck on connection guide rail, and the lower end inside of harvesting frame is provided with support wheel, described support wheel
It is axially vertical direction, and support wheel is fitted in connection support bar;Vertical direction is relatively set with two and led on harvesting frame
To rail, it is provided with crane between guided way, crane is provided at both ends with guide pad, and guide pad is extended in guided way
Portion;Lifting rope is provided between harvesting frame and crane, what is be spaced on guided way is provided with several positioning holes, risen
Drop frame both sides, which are provided with limited block, limited block, is provided with through hole, and insertion alignment pin is determined after through hole aligns with positioning hole
Position.
4. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Described crane include support body and
The horizontal material plate on support body is arranged on, material plate is used for stand people and glove;The periphery of material plate is provided with fence.
5. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Set respectively on the crane at two ends
A guide wheel and a reel are put, is put on harvesting frame and is respectively arranged with two guide wheels, guide wheel and crane on harvesting frame
On guide wheel, reel it is corresponding, one end of described lifting rope is fixed on crane, lifting rope bypass lifting successively
Two guide wheels, reels on guide wheel, harvesting frame on frame;Rotation handle is provided with reel.
6. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:It is provided with and climbs in the side of harvesting frame
Ladder.
7. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:Water spray dress is provided with plantation frame
Put, described water injector includes water main, and water main is as main frame, and being horizontally disposed with the top and lower end of water main has
Connecting rod, being provided with the middle of two rollers, described roller for being spaced in the connecting rod of upper end is provided with circumferential groove, week
To groove be stuck in connection guide rail on, support wheel is provided with the connecting rod of lower end, the axial direction of described support wheel is vertical
Direction, and support wheel is fitted in connection support bar;A water inlet is provided with water main, water inlet is provided with control
Valve, the plantation being provided with several horizontally disposed distributive pipes, the quantity and plantation frame of distributive pipe being spaced on water main
The quantity of groove is consistent, and each distributive pipe is corresponding with a planting groove, height of the height higher than its correspondence planting groove of distributive pipe
Degree, what is be spaced on distributive pipe is provided with multiple shower nozzles;Shower nozzle is towards inside planting groove.
8. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The lower end of water main is provided with one
Individual evacuation port, is provided with draining valve at evacuation port.
9. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:Fixed hand is provided with water main
Handle.
10. a kind of mushroom solid growth equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described ventilating system is to plant
Plant roof portion, which is provided with ventilation shaft, ventilation shaft, is provided with ventilating opening, and ventilation shaft conveys sterile air into plantation room.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710457499.2A CN107182548A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment |
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CN201710457499.2A CN107182548A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment |
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CN107182548A true CN107182548A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=59879167
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CN201710457499.2A Pending CN107182548A (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109511469A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-03-26 | 长沙地晟农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hedgehog hydnum eats breeding apparatus |
CN111903436A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-10 | 甘肃怡泉新禾农业科技发展有限公司 | Agaricus bisporus planting device |
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CN204762309U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-11-18 | 杨冰 | Room is planted to mushroom of interplanting chinese mugwort grass |
CN205596722U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽有机良庄农业科技发展有限公司 | Conveniently pick formula greenhouse pattern of farming |
CN105993388A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-12 | 刘慧娟 | Fruit tree picking ladder |
CN205961923U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-02-22 | 山东地泰菌业有限公司 | Room is planted to two spore mushrooms with photovoltaic power generation function |
CN206776134U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-12-22 | 桐乡市联翔食用菌有限公司 | A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-06-16 CN CN201710457499.2A patent/CN107182548A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204762309U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-11-18 | 杨冰 | Room is planted to mushroom of interplanting chinese mugwort grass |
CN205596722U (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽有机良庄农业科技发展有限公司 | Conveniently pick formula greenhouse pattern of farming |
CN205961923U (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2017-02-22 | 山东地泰菌业有限公司 | Room is planted to two spore mushrooms with photovoltaic power generation function |
CN105993388A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-12 | 刘慧娟 | Fruit tree picking ladder |
CN206776134U (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-12-22 | 桐乡市联翔食用菌有限公司 | A kind of mushroom solid growth equipment |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109511469A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-03-26 | 长沙地晟农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hedgehog hydnum eats breeding apparatus |
CN109511469B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2021-04-27 | 长沙地晟农业科技有限公司 | Hericium erinaceus cultivation device |
CN111903436A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-10 | 甘肃怡泉新禾农业科技发展有限公司 | Agaricus bisporus planting device |
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