CN107176540B - A kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer - Google Patents
A kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107176540B CN107176540B CN201710416137.9A CN201710416137A CN107176540B CN 107176540 B CN107176540 B CN 107176540B CN 201710416137 A CN201710416137 A CN 201710416137A CN 107176540 B CN107176540 B CN 107176540B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- butt joint
- joint ring
- docking facilities
- mounting platform
- cargo transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer, including mounting platform and the butt joint ring being set on the upside of mounting platform, the elevating mechanism being uniformly distributed circumferentially there are three being set between butt joint ring and mounting platform, and three elevating mechanisms is made to be connect with butt joint ring by flexural pivot.It has the advantages that simple in structure, esy to use, safe and reliable, adaptable, it can be achieved that being transported without impact between large-tonnage cargo and load bearing equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cargo carrying devices, and in particular to a kind of carrying for large-tonnage cargo transfer is to tipping
It sets.
Background technology
When lifting decentralization, lowering velocity is difficult to accurately control, what is contacted with load bearing equipment for large-tonnage cargo transfer
Moment often will produce prodigious impact force.After multiple large-tonnage cargo hoisting, generated impact force can set carrying
Standby surface and its structure causes damage even to destroy, and affects load-carrying properties and the safety of load bearing equipment.Ability at present
Domain occurs effectively solving the relevant technologies or equipment that above-mentioned impact force causes load bearing equipment damage not yet.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer, with it is simple in structure, make
With convenient, safe and reliable, adaptable advantage, it can be achieved that being transported without impact between large-tonnage cargo and load bearing equipment.
To solve the problems, such as that large-tonnage cargo is easy to cause damage to load bearing equipment when lifting decentralization in the prior art, this
Invention provides a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer, including mounting platform be set on the upside of mounting platform
Butt joint ring, sets that there are three the elevating mechanisms that are uniformly distributed circumferentially between the butt joint ring and mounting platform, and makes three liftings
Mechanism is connect by flexural pivot with butt joint ring.
Further, a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention, wherein the elevating mechanism includes
Nut and first sleeve is turned up in lifting screw, and the lifting screw is passed through both nut to be turned up and makes and be connected by screw-thread fit,
Nut seat is turned up to be located in the land that first sleeve internal perisporium opens up and open on the two peripheral wall by multiple holding screw spinnings
If screw hole in be fixed, first sleeve is fixed in the installation through-hole being arranged on mounting platform, and makes lifting screw
Upper and lower side stretches out mounting platform respectively;The flexural pivot includes being set to the bulb of lifting screw upper end, and be set to butt joint ring
Downside and ball-and-socket corresponding with bulb, bulb are placed in ball-and-socket and the installation limited to bulb are arranged on butt joint ring
Lid.
Further, a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention, wherein under the lifting screw
End is installed with locking nut.
Further, a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention, wherein the lifting screw upper end
Bulb and butt joint ring on ball-and-socket between be gap-matched.
Further, a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention, wherein the mounting platform includes
The interior outer periphery of annular base plate and annular deck, the bottom plate and top plate, which corresponds to fix by the interior plate and outer panel of tubular, to be connected
It connects;Installation through-hole perforation bottom plate on the mounting platform and top plate.
Further, a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention, wherein the first sleeve it is upper
End is equipped with first flange;The second casing is fixed in installation through-hole on the mounting platform, the upper end of the second casing is equipped with pressure
In the second flange of top plate upper side;The first sleeve is set in the second casing and makes the periphery wall and second of first sleeve
The internal perisporium of casing is bonded, and the first flange is pressed in second flange and the two is made to be fixedly connected by multiple bolts.
Further, a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention, wherein second casing and bottom
Plate and top plate are welded and fixed, and the second flange is welded and fixed with top plate.
A kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention compared with prior art, have the following advantages:(1)
The present invention is set by setting mounting platform and the butt joint ring being set on the upside of mounting platform between butt joint ring and mounting platform
Three elevating mechanisms being uniformly distributed circumferentially are set, and three elevating mechanisms is made to be connect with butt joint ring by flexural pivot.Thus
Constitute a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer simple in structure, esy to use, safe and reliable, adaptable.
In practical applications, it allows mounting platform to be fixed on load bearing equipment and reserves operating space for elevating mechanism.To large-tonnage cargo
When transhipment, cargo is sling to by crane and moved on to the upside of docking facilities first, then transfers cargo, and work as cargo and dock
When the distance between butt joint ring of device only has small gap, stop decentralization action, then, by operating three elevating mechanism liters
High butt joint ring removes docking cargo, until butt joint ring is completed to be bonded and be compacted with cargo bottom surface, finally, after cargo placement is appropriate i.e.
It can carry out subsequent transhipment or storage.A kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer are, it can be achieved that big ton through the invention
Being transported without impact between position cargo and load bearing equipment, large-tonnage cargo is impacted caused by load bearing equipment when avoiding lifting decentralization
Damage, ensure that working performance and the safety of load bearing equipment.The present invention is uniformly distributed circumferentially elevator by being arranged three
Structure is realizing that structure is most simplified, on the basis of reducing descending operation difficulty, ensure that tipping at face principle by using 3 points
The stability set.Meanwhile the present invention, by allowing three elevating mechanisms to be connect with butt joint ring by flexural pivot, cooperation adjusts separately three
The lifting of a elevating mechanism makes butt joint ring that can realize the Slope angle adjustment of six direction, improves and different directions and the gradient
The compactness of cargo bottom surface, enhances adaptability and practicability.In addition, the present invention by using butt joint ring as loading end,
Ensure can to effectively reduce the overall weight of docking facilities while effective loading end, and passes through the contact surface reduced with cargo bottom surface
Product, can be improved the compactness of butt joint ring and cargo bottom surface, enhances stability.(2) scheme as an optimization, the present invention allow elevator
Structure specifically includes lifting screw, nut and first sleeve is turned up, and allows lifting screw to pass through and nut is turned up and the two is made to pass through screw thread
It is connected, height-regulating nut seat is allowed to be located in the land that first sleeve internal perisporium opens up and by multiple holding screw spinnings two
It is fixed in the screw hole opened up on person's peripheral wall, first sleeve is allowed to be fixed in the installation through-hole being arranged on mounting platform, and
The upper and lower side of lifting screw is set to stretch out mounting platform respectively.Allow flexural pivot specifically include the bulb for being set to lifting screw upper end and
Set on butt joint ring downside and ball-and-socket corresponding with bulb, allows bulb to be placed in ball-and-socket and setting carries out bulb on butt joint ring
The installation lid of limit.The elevating mechanism of this structure realizes elevating function by worm drive, passes through rotation and lifting screw rod
Hand-operated lifting operation can be realized in lower end, and realizes support function by screw thread self-locking characteristic, has simple in structure, operation side
Just the advantages of.Meanwhile the present invention is by allowing height-regulating nut seat to be located in the land on first sleeve internal perisporium and consolidate by screw
It is fixed, it allows first sleeve to be fixed on mounting platform, on the basis of ensureing structural stability, improves the facility of disassembling operations
Property.
Shown specific implementation mode is to a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is described in further detail:
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereogram of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of vertical view of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the plan view after a kind of docking facilities carrier goods for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A direction views in Fig. 3.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 4, packet
It includes mounting platform 1 and is set to the butt joint ring 2 of 1 upside of mounting platform, three edges are set between butt joint ring 2 and mounting platform 1
Circumferential equally distributed elevating mechanism 3, and three elevating mechanisms 3 is made to be connect with butt joint ring 2 by flexural pivot.Through the above structure
It is arranged and just constitutes a kind of docking for large-tonnage cargo transfer simple in structure, esy to use, safe and reliable, adaptable
Device.In practical applications, it allows mounting platform 1 to be fixed on load bearing equipment and reserves operating space for elevating mechanism 3.To big
When tonnage cargo 5 is transported through, cargo 5 is sling to by crane and moved on to the upside of docking facilities first, then transfers cargo
5, and when the distance between butt joint ring 2 of the bottom surface of cargo 5 and docking facilities only has small gap, stop decentralization action;It connects
It, docking cargo 5 is removed by operating three raising butt joint rings 2 of elevating mechanisms 3, until patch is completed in butt joint ring 2 and the bottom surface of cargo 5
Merge compacting, finally, cargo 5 place it is appropriate after can carry out subsequent whole transhipment or storage.A kind of use through the invention
In the docking facilities of large-tonnage cargo transfer, it can be achieved that being transported without impact between large-tonnage cargo and load bearing equipment, avoids and hang
Large-tonnage cargo impact damage caused by load bearing equipment when putting is loaded, ensure that working performance and the safety of load bearing equipment.
The present invention is uniformly distributed circumferentially elevating mechanism 3 by being arranged three, is realizing that structure is most simplified, is reducing descending operation difficulty
On the basis of, the stability of docking facilities is ensure that at face principle by using 3 points.Meanwhile the present invention is by allowing three elevators
Structure 3 is connect by flexural pivot with butt joint ring 2, and cooperation adjusts separately the lifting of three elevating mechanisms 3, makes butt joint ring 2 that can realize six
The Slope angle adjustment in a direction improves the compactness of the cargo bottom surface with different directions and the gradient, enhances docking facilities pair
The adaptability and practicability of cargo.In addition, the present invention is used as loading end by using butt joint ring 2, ensureing effective loading end
The overall weight of docking facilities can be effectively reduced simultaneously, and by reducing the contact area with cargo bottom surface, butt joint ring 2 can be improved
With the compactness of cargo bottom surface, stability is enhanced.
Scheme as an optimization, this tool present embodiment elevating mechanism 3 specifically include lifting screw 31, nut 32 and the are turned up
Sleeve 33.It allows lifting screw 31 to pass through nut 32 is turned up and the two is made to connect by screw-thread fit, 32, nut of height-regulating is allowed to set
The screw opened up on the two peripheral wall in the land that 33 internal perisporium of first sleeve opens up and by 34 spinning of multiple holding screws
It is fixed in hole, first sleeve 33 is allowed to be fixed in the installation through-hole being arranged on mounting platform 1, and make the upper of lifting screw 31
Mounting platform 1 is stretched out in lower end respectively.It allows flexural pivot to specifically include the bulb 35 for being set to 31 upper end of lifting screw, and is set to pair
Connect 2 downside of ring and ball-and-socket corresponding with bulb 35, allow bulb 35 be placed in ball-and-socket and on butt joint ring 2 setting to bulb 35 into
The installation lid 21 of row limit.The elevating mechanism 3 of this structure realizes elevating function by worm drive, passes through rotation and lifting spiral shell
Hand-operated lifting operation can be realized in the lower end of bar 31, and realizes support function by screw thread self-locking characteristic, have it is simple in structure,
Implement easy, easy to operate advantage.Meanwhile the present invention is by allowing 32, nut of height-regulating to be located on 33 internal perisporium of first sleeve
It is fixed in land and by screw 34, first sleeve 33 is allowed to be fixed on mounting platform 1, on the basis for ensureing structural stability
On, the convenience of disassembling operations can be effectively improved, is conducive to the repair of component, replaces.To prevent docking facilities from being docked with cargo
Lifting screw 31 generates loose phenomenon afterwards, and present embodiment is led in the lower end spinning locking nut 36 of lifting screw 31
It crosses and screws the stable connection that locking nut 36 can enhance lifting screw 31 and be turned up between nut 32, ensure that docking facilities
Stability.Meanwhile to improve the smoothness for carrying out descending operation and Slope angle adjustment operation to butt joint ring 2, avoiding clamping stagnation existing
As, present embodiment allow 31 upper end of lifting screw bulb 35 and butt joint ring 2 on ball-and-socket between be gap-matched.It needs
It is noted that elevating mechanism 3 be not limited to it is above-mentioned enumerate form, can also use and other kinds of long drop structure.
As the scheme that advanced optimizes, it includes annular base plate 11 and ring-type that present embodiment, which allows mounting platform 1 to use,
The cyclic structure of top plate 12 allows the interior outer periphery of bottom plate 11 and top plate 12 to correspond to solid by the interior plate 13 and outer panel 14 of tubular
Fixed connection.And the installation through-hole on mounting platform 1 is allowed to penetrate through bottom plate 11 and top plate 12.The assembling platform 1 of this structure type is being protected
Weight can be effectively reduced on the basis of card support strength.Meanwhile present embodiment is provided in the upper end of first sleeve 33
First flange 37.The second casing 15 is fixedly installed in installation through-hole on mounting platform 1, and in the upper end of the second casing 15
Provided with the second flange 16 for being pressed in 12 upper side of top plate.It allows first sleeve 33 to be set in the second casing 15 and makes first sleeve
33 periphery wall is bonded with the internal perisporium of the second casing 15, and first flange 37 is allowed to be pressed in second flange 16, and the two is made to pass through
Multiple bolts 4 are fixedly connected.By fixing the second casing 15 in the installation through-hole on mounting platform 1, installation can be effectively improved
The structural stability and support strength of platform 1, by allowing first sleeve 33 to be set in the second casing 15 and passing through first flange
37, second flange 16 makes the two be fixedly connected with bolt 4, and disassembling operations can be improved just on the basis of ensureing stable connection
Victory.In addition, present embodiment is by allowing the second casing 15 and bottom plate 11 and top plate 12 to be welded and fixed, and allow second flange
16 are also welded and fixed with top plate 12, further enhance the structural stability of mounting platform 1.
Show lifting, transhipment and storage that docking facilities are used for large-tonnage cargo through practical application, realizes large-tonnage
Being transported without impact between cargo and load bearing equipment, docking facilities have compared with good adaptability, can be from different directions, different slopes
The cargo bottom surface of degree fits closely, and ensure that uniformity, the safety and reliability of large-tonnage cargo carrying.
Above example is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and model not is claimed to the present invention
It encloses and is defined, under the premise of not departing from design spirit of the present invention, the technology of this field engineers and technicians according to the present invention
The various forms of deformations that scheme is made should all be fallen into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer, which is characterized in that including mounting platform (1) and be set to installation
Butt joint ring (2) on the upside of platform (1), sets that there are three be uniformly distributed circumferentially between the butt joint ring (2) and mounting platform (1)
Elevating mechanism (3), and three elevating mechanisms (3) is made to be connect with butt joint ring (2) by flexural pivot;
The elevating mechanism (3) includes lifting screw (31), nut (32) and first sleeve (33), the lifting screw is turned up
(31) it passes through both nut (32) to be turned up and makes and be connected by screw-thread fit, nut (32) seat is turned up and is located in first sleeve (33)
It is fixed in the screw hole opened up on the two peripheral wall in the land that peripheral wall opens up and by multiple holding screws (34) spinning,
First sleeve (33) is fixed in the installation through-hole being arranged on mounting platform (1), and the upper and lower side of lifting screw (31) is made to distinguish
Stretch out mounting platform (1);The flexural pivot includes being set to the bulb (35) of lifting screw (31) upper end, and be set to butt joint ring
(2) downside and ball-and-socket corresponding with bulb (35), bulb (35) are placed in ball-and-socket and are arranged to bulb on butt joint ring (2)
(35) the installation lid (21) limited.
2. a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting
The lower end of screw rod (31) is installed with locking nut (36).
3. a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lifting
It is gap-matched between ball-and-socket on the bulb (35) and butt joint ring (2) of screw rod (31) upper end.
4. a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer described in accordance with the claim 3, which is characterized in that the installation
Platform (1) includes annular base plate (11) and annular deck (12), and the bottom plate (11) is corresponding with the interior outer periphery of top plate (12) logical
The interior plate (13) for crossing tubular is fixedly connected with outer panel (14);Installation through-hole on the mounting platform (1) penetrates through bottom plate
(11) and top plate (12).
5. a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described first
The upper end of casing (33) is equipped with first flange (37);It is fixed with the second casing in installation through-hole on the mounting platform (1)
(15), the upper end of the second casing (15) is equipped with the second flange (16) for being pressed in top plate (12) upper side;The first sleeve (33)
It is set in the second casing (15) and the periphery wall of first sleeve (33) is made to be bonded with the internal perisporium of the second casing (15), described
One flange (37) is pressed in second flange (16) and the two is made to be fixedly connected by multiple bolts (4).
6. a kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described second
Casing (15) is welded and fixed with bottom plate (11) and top plate (12), and the second flange (16) is welded and fixed with top plate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710416137.9A CN107176540B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer |
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CN201710416137.9A CN107176540B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer |
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CN107176540A CN107176540A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
CN107176540B true CN107176540B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
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CN201710416137.9A Active CN107176540B (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of docking facilities for large-tonnage cargo transfer |
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CN108857328B (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-04-24 | 东莞中子科学中心 | Remote ball socket automatic positioning device and method for high-radiation area equipment |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0704404A1 (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-03 | Peter Ekkehard Heinrichs | Lifting platform |
CN2736098Y (en) * | 2004-10-31 | 2005-10-26 | 许震威 | Hydraulic charging wagon |
CN201850048U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-06-01 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Simple support frame for overall hoisting of large-sized motor |
CN104440832A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-25 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | Double-layer support for flight vehicle assembling, transporting and docking |
CN205527530U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-08-31 | 李长云 | Lift |
CN205953427U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 临沂超越电力建设有限公司 | Butt joint instrument is removed in jack -up of GIS equipment low level |
-
2017
- 2017-06-06 CN CN201710416137.9A patent/CN107176540B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0704404A1 (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-03 | Peter Ekkehard Heinrichs | Lifting platform |
CN2736098Y (en) * | 2004-10-31 | 2005-10-26 | 许震威 | Hydraulic charging wagon |
CN201850048U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-06-01 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | Simple support frame for overall hoisting of large-sized motor |
CN104440832A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-03-25 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | Double-layer support for flight vehicle assembling, transporting and docking |
CN205527530U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-08-31 | 李长云 | Lift |
CN205953427U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 临沂超越电力建设有限公司 | Butt joint instrument is removed in jack -up of GIS equipment low level |
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CN107176540A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
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