CN208277917U - The dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle - Google Patents
The dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN208277917U CN208277917U CN201820532639.8U CN201820532639U CN208277917U CN 208277917 U CN208277917 U CN 208277917U CN 201820532639 U CN201820532639 U CN 201820532639U CN 208277917 U CN208277917 U CN 208277917U
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of dumper grabbed with vehicle of band, including vehicle frame (1), driver's cabin (2), with vehicle grapple structure (3) and self-discharging carriage (4), it is characterised in that driver's cabin (2), with vehicle grapple structure (3) and self-discharging carriage (4) respectively before in after be connected on vehicle frame (1)；It is described to be located between driver's cabin (2) and self-discharging carriage (4) with vehicle grapple structure (3) in its main structure under collapsed state, and the width with the component of the left and right sides of vehicle grapple structure (3) without departing from vehicle body, such that dumper directly carries out self-unloading operation under collapsed state with vehicle grapple structure (3).The utility model band has the advantages that improve self-unloading operating efficiency, improves and grab object safety coefficient, raising driving safety performance, raising gripping apparatus service life with the dumper that vehicle is grabbed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the dumpers that a kind of band is grabbed with vehicle.
Background technique
The entrucking of cargo and to unload all be or to pass through external grasping operation mechanism by manpower transport on traditional transport vehicle
It realizes.Manual handling will use a large amount of manpower, and efficiency is lower, and there are security risks；The grasping operation of external grasping operation mechanism, cargo
An external grasping operation mechanism is needed in entrucking, cargo is unloading and needing an external grasping operation mechanism, especially for field
Institute, grasping operation mechanism are extremely difficult to destination, and the grasping operation of external grasping operation mechanism is only applicable to fixed point grasping operation, and environmental suitability is poor.Specially
Benefit number discloses a kind of postposition with the transport vehicle of vehicle grapple structure for 201620796719.5 Chinese patent, is able to solve above-mentioned
Problem.
However pass through practice discovery, there is also following shortcomings with the transport vehicle of vehicle grapple structure for a kind of above-mentioned postposition:
1, due to being set to the back segment of transport vehicle with vehicle grapple structure, so that the transport vehicle of this kind of topology layout does not have
Self-unloading function, it can be considered to be set to the middle section of transport vehicle with vehicle grapple structure, the compartment at its so rear can be real
Existing self-unloading function, referring to figures 1-4, however, tradition is straight-arm with the arm of vehicle grapple structure, since size is larger, in inoperative
Biggish space is still occupied under state, therefore is to be located at compartment just in vehicle travel process with the arm of vehicle grapple structure
Top, it when vehicle, which arrives at the destination, needs self-unloading, needs first to lift the arm with vehicle grapple structure, otherwise with vehicle grapple structure
The arm of arm will affect the self-unloading function in compartment, and needing again after the completion of self-unloading function again will be with the drop of the arm of vehicle grapple structure
Under, therefore vehicle self-unloading process is relatively complicated, therefore consider to develop it is a kind of towards sideways folding arm form with vehicle grapple structure.
2, due to traditional band with the transport vehicle of vehicle grapple structure when grabbing material, with two below grapple structure supports
Leg is used to support car body, when gripping in the material at left and right sides of crawl compartment with vehicle, if material is overweight to may result in vehicle
Rollover, in the case that traditional vehicle is straight-arm if it is the arm with vehicle grapple structure, using hoist engine is flexible and landing, volume
Raise and rangefinder be installed on the steel cable of machine, but folding arm form with hoist engine can not be installed on vehicle grapple structure, therefore just can not yet
Rangefinder is installed, therefore cannot achieve anti-rollover function；
3, for traditional arm with vehicle grapple structure only with automatic anti-drop device, this is the device using inertia lock,
It uses in general situation with oil cylinder interlock fit, but under emergency case, such as takes a sudden turn, rollover can be by when shock
It is opened voluntarily to impact, and causes secondary injury；
4, traditional gripping apparatus with vehicle grapple structure only has two valves, pintongs, five valves, six valves, grab square-folded object and
When cambered surface object, the grip of traditional gripping apparatus with vehicle grapple structure is also difficult to meet the requirements.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide the dumpers that a kind of band is grabbed with vehicle.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
A kind of dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle, including vehicle frame, driver's cabin, with vehicle grapple structure and self-discharging carriage, driver's cabin, with
Vehicle grapple structure and self-discharging carriage respectively before in after be connected on vehicle frame；It is described with vehicle grapple structure under collapsed state its main body knot
Structure is between driver's cabin and self-discharging carriage, and the width with the component of the left and right sides of vehicle grapple structure without departing from vehicle body, so that
With vehicle grapple structure, dumper can directly carry out self-unloading operation under collapsed state.
As a preference, it is described with vehicle grapple structure include base, large arm, transversal stretching leg, supporting leg, big arm cylinder,
Luffing, first connecting rod, second connecting rod, amplitude oil cylinder, dipper；
It is provided with revolving platform on the base, upward large arm is provided on revolving platform, the upper end of large arm is slightly to the left
Inclination, the bottom righthand side of large arm have been hinged up a big arm cylinder；
The upper end of large arm is provided with the second hinge hole of the first hinge hole of large arm and large arm, and the first hinge hole of large arm is located at large arm
The lower left of second hinge hole, the telescopic end of big arm cylinder are provided with big arm cylinder hinge hole, and luffing one end is provided with luffing
The second hinge hole of one hinge hole and luffing, the first hinge hole of luffing are located at the lower left of the second hinge hole of luffing, first connecting rod tool
There is the second hinge hole of the first hinge hole of first connecting rod and first connecting rod, second connecting rod has the first hinge hole of second connecting rod and second
The second hinge hole of connecting rod；
Wherein:
The first hinge hole of large arm and the first hinge hole of first connecting rod pin joint,
The second hinge hole of large arm and the first hinge hole of luffing pin joint,
The second hinge hole of luffing and the first hinge hole of second connecting rod pin joint,
Big arm cylinder hinge hole, the second hinge hole of first connecting rod and second connecting rod the second hinge hole pin joint；
One end of the hinged dipper of the luffing other end, the oil cylinder end of amplitude oil cylinder are articulated with the middle part of luffing, amplitude oil cylinder
Tailpiece of the piston rod is articulated with the middle part of dipper.
As a preference, it is described with vehicle grapple structure further include main telescopic arm, the first telescopic arm, the second telescopic arm, rotation
Device, gripping apparatus,
The other end of dipper connects one end of main telescopic arm, and bucket arm cylinder is also connected between dipper and main telescopic arm, main
The first telescopic arm that can stretch out its outer end is provided in telescopic arm, the second of its outer end can be stretched out by, which being provided in the first telescopic arm, stretches
Contracting arm, the outer end of the second telescopic arm are connected with rotator, and the lower end of rotator is connected with gripping apparatus.
As a preference, the gripping apparatus includes circular gripping apparatus seat, the upper end of the gripping apparatus seat and the lower end of rotator
Connection has uniformly hinged out multi-disc in the outer circle of the gripping apparatus seat and has grabbed valve, and every is grabbed being internally provided with one and grabbing valve oil for valve
Cylinder, oil cylinder end and the gripping apparatus seat for grabbing valve oil cylinder are hinged, grab the tailpiece of the piston rod of valve oil cylinder and the middle part for grabbing valve oil cylinder is hinged.
As a preference, it is eight that multi-disc, which grabs valve, when gripping apparatus collapses, eight lower ends for grabbing valve are gathered in same center
Point.
It with vehicle grapple structure further include anti-drop device for connecting main telescopic arm and luffing as a preference, described.
As a preference, the anti-drop device includes the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the first mounting plate and second
Mounting plate is respectively arranged in the side of luffing and main telescopic arm, under main telescopic arm collapsed state, the first mounting plate and the second peace
The position of loading board corresponds to each other, and is provided with fixture block and lower fixture block on first mounting plate, right above and below upper fixture block and lower fixture block
It answers, and upper fixture block and lower fixture block are vertical with the first mounting plate, wherein upper fixture block is hard fixture block, lower fixture block is soft fixture block,
The medial surface of lower fixture block is provided with convex block, a pin hole is offered on upper fixture block, is equipped with from outside to inside in the bolt hole
A piece locking pin, the position of locking pin and the position of convex block are corresponding, form a card slot between upper fixture block and lower fixture block, and described the
A latch segment is vertically connected on two mounting plates outward, the latch segment successively includes justifying from the side of the second mounting plate outward
The root of taper, cylindrical neck and block-like end, in the case where anti-drop device is in locking state, latch segment is located at card slot
Interior, locking pin locks the neck of latch segment, and one end of locking pin and convex block are located at the two sides up and down of the neck of latch segment.
As a preference, base is fixed on vehicle frame, transversal stretching leg is respectively set in the base to the left and to the right, horizontal
It include left transversal stretching leg and right transversal stretching leg to Retractive leg, supporting leg is arranged in the telescopic end of transversal stretching leg separately down,
Supporting leg includes left support leg and right support leg, is provided with pressure sensor in the rodless cavity of the supporting leg.
As a preference, a kind of control hydraulic control system for the dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle includes fuel tank, two-position three way
Manual switching valve, unloading electromagnetic valve, host computer valve group and slave computer valve group, the auxiliary outlet of engine is through transmission shaft band plunger
Hydraulic oil is inputted threeway manual switching valve from fuel tank by pump rotation, plunger pump, and oil is supplied host computer valve by threeway manual switching valve
Group and slave computer valve group；
The host computer valve group includes that the first manual proportioning valve, the second manual proportioning valve, third of parallel arrangement compare manually
Example valve, the 4th manual proportioning valve, the 5th manual proportioning valve and the 6th manual proportioning valve, first manual proportioning valve, second are manually
The manual proportioning valve of proportioning valve, third, the 4th manual proportioning valve, the 5th manual proportioning valve and the 6th manual proportioning valve control respectively
The movement of big arm cylinder, amplitude oil cylinder, telescopic oil cylinder, bucket arm cylinder, rotary oil cylinder and angling cylinder,
The front end of host computer valve group is provided with the built-in manual overflow valve of host computer and external unloading electromagnetic valve,
The intracavitary installation secondary decompression valve in the front and back of first manual proportioning valve and the second manual proportioning valve；
The slave computer valve group includes the 7th manual proportioning valve, the 8th manual proportioning valve, the 9th manual ratio of parallel arrangement
Example valve and the tenth manual proportioning valve, the 7th manual proportioning valve, the 8th manual proportioning valve, the 9th manual proportioning valve and the tenth hand
Dynamic proportioning valve controls the movement of left support leg, right support leg, left transversal stretching leg and right transversal stretching leg respectively,
The front end of slave computer valve group is provided with the built-in manual overflow valve of slave computer,
Pressure sensor in left support leg, right support leg provides electric signal to unloading electromagnetic valve, and unloading electromagnetic valve is to upper
Safeguard protection is played the role of in the movement of position machine valve group.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model band has the advantage that with the dumper that vehicle is grabbed
1, with vehicle grapple structure, its main structure is between driver's cabin and self-discharging carriage under collapsed state, and with vehicle grapple
The component of the left and right sides of structure without departing from the width of vehicle body, allow with vehicle grapple structure under collapsed state dumper directly into
Row self-unloading operation improves self-unloading operating efficiency；
2, left support leg, the pressure sensor in right support leg provide electric signal to unloading electromagnetic valve, unloading electromagnetic valve pair
Safeguard protection is played the role of in the movement of host computer valve group, realizes the function of dumper anti-rollover, and object safety coefficient is grabbed in raising；
3, it is in latch segment under locking state in anti-drop device to be located in card slot, locking pin locks the neck of latch segment, lock
One end and convex block for tightly selling are located at the two sides up and down of the neck of latch segment, realize manual locking function, under emergency case,
Such as zig zag, rollover, when shock, anti-drop device will not be opened voluntarily by impact, prevent secondary injury, improve traveling
Security performance；
4, the valve of grabbing of gripping apparatus is provided with eight, improves grasp force and grasp stability, and the every inside for grabbing valve is set
It is equipped with one and grabs valve oil cylinder, protect and grab valve oil cylinder, improve gripping apparatus service life.
Therefore the dumper grabbed with vehicle of the utility model band have improve self-unloading operating efficiency, improve grab object safety coefficient,
It improves driving safety performance, improve the advantages of gripping apparatus service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the travel position schematic diagram for the dumper that traditional band is grabbed with vehicle.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the self-unloading status diagram for the dumper that traditional band is grabbed with vehicle.
Fig. 5 is the material grasping state rearview for the dumper that the utility model band is grabbed with vehicle.
Fig. 6 is the travel position rearview for the dumper that the utility model band is grabbed with vehicle.
Fig. 7 is the travel position top view for the dumper that the utility model band is grabbed with vehicle.
The material grasping state for the dumper that Fig. 8 grabs for the utility model band with vehicle grabs structural scheme of mechanism with vehicle.
Fig. 9 is the base in Fig. 8, large arm, big arm cylinder, the positional diagram of luffing.
Figure 10 is the explosive view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 be the travel position lower support of the dumper that the utility model band is grabbed with vehicle, large arm, big arm cylinder, luffing,
The location diagram of main telescopic arm.
Figure 12 is the anti-drop device peripheral portion schematic diagram in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the anti-drop device schematic diagram in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of rotator and gripping apparatus.
Figure 15 is the top view of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the control hydraulic control system schematic diagram for the dumper that the utility model band is grabbed with vehicle.
Wherein:
Vehicle frame 1, crossbeam 101
Driver's cabin 2
With vehicle grapple structure 3, base 301, large arm 302, the first hinge hole of large arm 302.1, the second hinge hole of large arm 302.2,
Transversal stretching leg 303, station 305, big arm cylinder 306, big arm cylinder hinge hole 306.1, luffing 307, becomes supporting leg 304
The first hinge hole 307.1, the second hinge hole of luffing 307.2, first connecting rod 308, the first hinge hole of first connecting rod 308.1,
One the second hinge hole of connecting rod 308.2, second connecting rod 309, the first hinge hole of second connecting rod 309.1, the second hinge hole of second connecting rod
309.2, amplitude oil cylinder 310, dipper 311, main telescopic arm 312, the first telescopic arm 313, the second telescopic arm 314, rotator 315,
Gripping apparatus 316, gripping apparatus seat 316.1 grab valve 316.2, grab valve oil cylinder 316.3, anti-drop device 317, the first mounting plate 317.1, second
Mounting plate 317.2, upper fixture block 317.3, lower fixture block 317.4, convex block 317.5, locking pin 317.6, latch segment 317.7, card slot
317.8, pressure sensor 318
Self-discharging carriage 4
Fuel tank 901, two-position three way manual switching valve 902, unloading electromagnetic valve 903, host computer valve group 904, first manual ratio
Example valve 904.1, the second manual proportioning valve 904.2, the manual proportioning valve 904.3 of third, the 4th manual proportioning valve 904.4, the 5th hand
Dynamic proportioning valve 904.5, the 6th manual proportioning valve 904.6, slave computer valve group 905, the 7th manual proportioning valve the 905.1, the 8th are manually
It is proportioning valve 905.2, the 9th manual proportioning valve 905.3, the tenth manual proportioning valve 905.4, the manual overflow valve 906 of host computer, secondary
The manual overflow valve 908 of pressure reducing valve 907, slave computer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only invention a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in invention, every other reality obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example is applied, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 5-Figure 16, the utility model relates to a kind of dumper grabbed with vehicle of band, including vehicle frame 1, driver's cabin 2,
With vehicle grapple structure 3 and self-discharging carriage 4, wheel is installed in 1 bottom of vehicle frame, and driver's cabin 2 divides with vehicle grapple structure 3 and self-discharging carriage 4
It is connected to after in front of not on vehicle frame 1, wherein driver's cabin 2 and be individually fixed on vehicle frame 1 with vehicle grapple structure 3, self-discharging carriage 4 is living
Dynamic to be connected on vehicle frame 1, the middle section of self-discharging carriage 4 is connect with vehicle frame 1 by a self-unloading oil cylinder, the back segment of self-discharging carriage 4 and
Vehicle frame 1 is hinged；
It is described to include base 301, large arm 302, transversal stretching leg 303, supporting leg 304, station with vehicle grapple structure 3
305, big arm cylinder 306, luffing 307, first connecting rod 308, second connecting rod 309, amplitude oil cylinder 310, dipper 311, main telescopic arm
312, the first telescopic arm 313, the second telescopic arm 314, rotator 315, gripping apparatus 316 and anti-drop device 317；
Base 301 is fixed on the crossbeam 101 of vehicle frame 1, and transversal stretching leg is respectively set in the base 301 to the left and to the right
303, transversal stretching leg 303 includes left transversal stretching leg and right transversal stretching leg, and the telescopic end of transversal stretching leg 303 is separately down
Supporting leg 304 is set, and supporting leg includes left support leg and right support leg, is provided with pressure in the rodless cavity of the supporting leg 304
Sensor 318；
The minimum pressure of rollover is measured in test, we are by the pressure value of pressure sensor 318 than the minimal pressure measured
Force value small 1MPa again, in this way, afforded in supporting leg, it is fast close to the minimum pressure tumbled when, pressure sensor 318 issues telecommunications
Number to operation drive unloading electromagnetic valve 903, cut off the fuel feeding of oil circuit, sound an alarm, at this moment only allow reduce torque movement
Just there is reaction, the movement for increasing torque is all failed, reactionless, the pressure in the range of torque is reduced to permission, in supporting leg
Power reduces, and pressure sensor 318 perceives, and issues electric signal to unloading electromagnetic valve 903, all clear can work normally.
It is provided with revolving platform on the base 301, angling cylinder is provided in revolving platform for controlling revolving platform
Revolution, be provided with upward large arm 302 on revolving platform, the upper end of large arm 302 is slightly tilted to the left, the upper end of large arm 302 to
One station 305 of left connection, the bottom righthand side of large arm 302 have been hinged up a big arm cylinder 306；
The upper end of large arm 302 is provided with the first hinge hole of large arm 302.1 and the second hinge hole of large arm 302.2, large arm first
Hinge hole 302.1 is located at the lower left of the second hinge hole of large arm 302.2, and the telescopic end of big arm cylinder 306 is provided with big arm cylinder
Hinge hole 306.1,307 one end of luffing are provided with the first hinge hole of luffing 307.1 and the second hinge hole of luffing 307.2, luffing
One hinge hole 307.1 is located at the lower left of the second hinge hole of luffing 307.2, and first connecting rod 308 has first connecting rod first hinged
Hole 308.1 and the second hinge hole of first connecting rod 308.2, second connecting rod 309 have the first hinge hole of second connecting rod 309.1 and second
The second hinge hole of connecting rod 309.2；
Wherein:
The first hinge hole of large arm 302.1 and 308.1 pin joint of the first hinge hole of first connecting rod,
The second hinge hole of large arm 302.2 and 307.1 pin joint of the first hinge hole of luffing,
The second hinge hole of luffing 307.2 and 309.1 pin joint of the first hinge hole of second connecting rod,
Big arm cylinder hinge hole 306.1, the second hinge hole of first connecting rod 308.2 and the second hinge hole of second connecting rod 309.2
Pin joint；
One end of the hinged dipper 311 of 307 other end of luffing, the oil cylinder end of amplitude oil cylinder 310 are articulated in luffing 307
Portion, the tailpiece of the piston rod of amplitude oil cylinder 310 are articulated with the middle part of dipper 311, and the other end of dipper 311 connects main telescopic arm 312
One end is also connected with bucket arm cylinder between dipper 311 and main telescopic arm 312, its outer end can be stretched out by being provided in main telescopic arm 312
The first telescopic arm 313, be provided with the second telescopic arm 314 that can stretch out its outer end, the second telescopic arm in the first telescopic arm 313
314 outer end is connected with rotator 315, and the lower end of rotator 315 is connected with gripping apparatus 316；Main telescopic arm 312, first is flexible
Telescopic oil cylinder is provided in arm 313, the second telescopic arm 314；The rotary oil cylinder of its rotation of control is provided in rotator 315；
The gripping apparatus 316 includes circular gripping apparatus seat 316.1, under the upper end and rotator 315 of the gripping apparatus seat 316.1
End connects, and multi-disc has uniformly been hinged out in the outer circle of the gripping apparatus seat 316.1 and has grabbed valve 316.2, it is eight that multi-disc, which grabs valve 316.2,
Piece, when gripping apparatus 316 collapses, eight lower ends for grabbing valve 316.2 are gathered in same central point, and the every inside for grabbing valve 316.2 is set
It is equipped with one and grabs valve oil cylinder 316.3, oil cylinder end and the gripping apparatus seat 316.1 for grabbing valve oil cylinder 316.3 are hinged, grab valve oil cylinder 316.3
Tailpiece of the piston rod is hinged with the middle part for grabbing valve oil cylinder 316.3, grabs valve oil cylinder 316.3 and is hidden in and grab in valve 316.2, can prevent work
Valve oil cylinder 316.3 is grabbed during making itself to be damaged and oil pipe is prevented to be damaged；Eight just very prominent the advantages of grabbing valve 316.2
Out, first is that more grab valve oil cylinder, grasp force can be improved, second is that eight valve numbers for grabbing valve it is more, gripping surface is bigger, deformable
Coefficient is higher, and it is easier to grab smooth object.
The anti-drop device 317 includes the first mounting plate 317.1 and the second mounting plate 317.2,317.1 He of the first mounting plate
Second mounting plate 317.2 is respectively arranged in the side of luffing 307 and main telescopic arm 312, under arm collapsed state, the first installation
The position of plate 317.1 and the second mounting plate 317.2 corresponds to each other, and is provided with fixture block 317.3 on first mounting plate 317.1
With lower fixture block 317.4, upper fixture block 317.3 and about 317.4 lower fixture block are corresponding, and upper fixture block 317.3 and lower fixture block 317.4 are equal
Vertical with the first mounting plate 317.1, wherein upper fixture block 317.3 is hard fixture block, lower fixture block 317.4 is soft fixture block, in lower card
The medial surface of block 317.4 is provided with convex block 317.5, and a pin hole is offered on upper fixture block 317.3, and the bolt hole is interior from outer
It inwardly is equipped with a locking pin 317.6, the position of locking pin 317.6 is corresponding with the position of convex block 317.5, upper fixture block 317.3
A card slot 317.8 is formed between lower fixture block 317.4, is vertically connected with a lock outward on second mounting plate 317.2
Tight block 317.7, the latch segment 317.7 is from the side of the second mounting plate 317.2 outward successively including conical root, cylinder
The neck of shape and block-like end, end are preferably square, the latch segment in the case where anti-drop device 317 is in locking state
317.7 are located in card slot 317.8, and locking pin 317.6 locks the neck of latch segment 317.7, one end of locking pin 317.6 and convex
Block 317.5 is located at the two sides up and down of the neck of latch segment 317.7.
A kind of control hydraulic control system for the dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle, it includes fuel tank 901, two-position three way manual switching
Valve 902, unloading electromagnetic valve 903, host computer valve group 904 and slave computer valve group 905, the auxiliary outlet of engine is through transmission shaft
Band plunger pump rotates, and hydraulic oil is inputted threeway manual switching valve from fuel tank by plunger pump, and threeway manual switching valve will be in oil supply
Position machine valve group 904 and slave computer valve group 905；
The host computer valve group 904 includes the first manual proportioning valve 904.1 of parallel arrangement, the second manual proportioning valve
904.2, the manual proportioning valve 904.3 of third, the 4th manual proportioning valve 904.4, the 5th manual proportioning valve 904.5 and the 6th are manual
Proportioning valve 904.6, first manual proportioning valve 904.1, the second manual proportioning valve 904.2, the manual proportioning valve the 904.3, the 4th of third
Manual proportioning valve 904.4, the 5th manual proportioning valve 904.5 and the 6th manual proportioning valve 904.6 control big arm cylinder respectively
306, the movement of amplitude oil cylinder 310, telescopic oil cylinder, bucket arm cylinder, rotary oil cylinder and angling cylinder,
The front end of host computer valve group 904 is provided with the built-in manual overflow valve 906 of host computer and external electromagnetism off-load
Valve 903, the manual overflow valve 906 of host computer are used to set the pressure of the movement of host computer valve group 904, and electromagnetism off-load penalizes 903 to be used to unload
Except the oil of plunger pump is protected and is limited to host computer,
The intracavitary installation secondary decompression valve 907 in front and back of first manual proportioning valve 904.1 and the second manual proportioning valve 904.2 can
To change the pressure of big arm cylinder 306 and amplitude oil cylinder 310, so that pressure is different from remaining four groups, what tune required for reaching was set
Pressure；
The slave computer valve group 905 includes the 7th manual proportioning valve 905.1 of parallel arrangement, the 8th manual proportioning valve
905.2, the 9th manual proportioning valve 905.3 and the tenth manual proportioning valve 905.4, the 7th manual proportioning valve the 905.1, the 8th is manually
Proportioning valve 905.2, the 9th manual proportioning valve 905.3 and the tenth manual proportioning valve 905.4 control left support leg, right support respectively
The movement of leg, left transversal stretching leg and right transversal stretching leg,
The front end of slave computer valve group 905 is provided with the built-in manual overflow valve 908 of slave computer, the manual overflow valve of slave computer
908 for setting the pressure of the movement of slave computer valve group 905,
Pressure sensor 318 in left support leg, right support leg provides electric signal to unloading electromagnetic valve 903, electromagnetism off-load
Valve 903 plays the role of safeguard protection to the movement of host computer valve group 904.
The above is only the specific application examples of the utility model, do not constitute any limit to the protection scope of the utility model
System.Any technical scheme formed by adopting equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement, all fall within the utility model rights protection scope it
It is interior.
Claims (9)
1. the dumper that a kind of band is grabbed with vehicle, including vehicle frame (1), driver's cabin (2), with vehicle grapple structure (3) and self-discharging carriage
(4), it is characterised in that driver's cabin (2), with vehicle grapple structure (3) and self-discharging carriage (4) respectively before in after be connected to vehicle frame (1)
On；It is described to be located between driver's cabin (2) and self-discharging carriage (4) with vehicle grapple structure (3) in its main structure under collapsed state, and with
The component of the left and right sides of vehicle grapple structure (3) without departing from vehicle body width so that with vehicle grapple structure (3) self-unloading under collapsed state
Vehicle can directly carry out self-unloading operation.
2. the dumper that a kind of band according to claim 1 is grabbed with vehicle, it is characterised in that described to include with vehicle grapple structure (3)
Base (301), large arm (302), transversal stretching leg (303), supporting leg (304), big arm cylinder (306), luffing (307), first
Connecting rod (308), second connecting rod (309), amplitude oil cylinder (310), dipper (311)；
It is provided with revolving platform on the base (301), is provided on revolving platform upward large arm (302), large arm (302)
Upper end is slightly tilted to the left, and the bottom righthand side of large arm (302) has been hinged up a big arm cylinder (306)；
The upper end of large arm (302) is provided with the first hinge hole of large arm (302.1) and the second hinge hole of large arm (302.2), large arm
One hinge hole (302.1) is located at the lower left of the second hinge hole of large arm (302.2), and the telescopic end of big arm cylinder (306) is provided with
Big arm cylinder hinge hole (306.1), luffing (307) one end is provided with the first hinge hole of luffing (307.1) and luffing second is hinged
Hole (307.2), the first hinge hole of luffing (307.1) are located at the lower left of the second hinge hole of luffing (307.2), first connecting rod
(308) there is the first hinge hole of first connecting rod (308.1) and the second hinge hole of first connecting rod (308.2), second connecting rod (309) tool
There are the first hinge hole of second connecting rod (309.1) and the second hinge hole of second connecting rod (309.2)；
Wherein:
The first hinge hole of large arm (302.1) and the first hinge hole of first connecting rod (308.1) pin joint,
The second hinge hole of large arm (302.2) and the first hinge hole of luffing (307.1) pin joint,
The second hinge hole of luffing (307.2) and the first hinge hole of second connecting rod (309.1) pin joint,
Big arm cylinder hinge hole (306.1), the second hinge hole of first connecting rod (308.2) and the second hinge hole of second connecting rod
(309.2) pin joint；
One end of the hinged dipper of luffing (307) other end (311), the oil cylinder end of amplitude oil cylinder (310) are articulated with luffing (307)
The tailpiece of the piston rod at middle part, amplitude oil cylinder (310) is articulated with the middle part of dipper (311).
3. the dumper that a kind of band according to claim 1 is grabbed with vehicle, it is characterised in that described also to be wrapped with vehicle grapple structure (3)
Main telescopic arm (312), the first telescopic arm (313), the second telescopic arm (314), rotator (315), gripping apparatus (316) are included,
The other end of dipper (311) connects one end of main telescopic arm (312), also connects between dipper (311) and main telescopic arm (312)
It is connected to bucket arm cylinder, is provided with the first telescopic arm (313) that can stretch out its outer end, the first telescopic arm in main telescopic arm (312)
(313) it is provided with the second telescopic arm (314) that can stretch out its outer end in, the outer end of the second telescopic arm (314) is connected with rotator
(315), the lower end of rotator (315) is connected with gripping apparatus (316).
4. the dumper that a kind of band according to claim 3 is grabbed with vehicle, it is characterised in that the gripping apparatus (316) includes circle
Gripping apparatus seat (316.1), the upper end of the gripping apparatus seat (316.1) connects with the lower end of rotator (315), the gripping apparatus seat
(316.1) multi-disc has uniformly been hinged out in outer circle to grab valve (316.2), every grab valve (316.2) be internally provided with one
Valve oil cylinder (316.3) are grabbed, valve oil cylinder (316.3) hingedly, is grabbed in the oil cylinder end and gripping apparatus seat (316.1) for grabbing valve oil cylinder (316.3)
Tailpiece of the piston rod and the middle part for grabbing valve oil cylinder (316.3) are hinged.
5. the dumper that a kind of band according to claim 4 is grabbed with vehicle, it is characterised in that it is eight that multi-disc, which grabs valve (316.2),
Piece, when gripping apparatus (316) are collapsed, eight lower ends for grabbing valve (316.2) are gathered in same central point.
6. the dumper that a kind of band according to claim 1 is grabbed with vehicle, it is characterised in that described also to be wrapped with vehicle grapple structure (3)
Include the anti-drop device (317) for connecting main telescopic arm and luffing.
7. the dumper that a kind of band according to claim 6 is grabbed with vehicle, it is characterised in that the anti-drop device (317) includes
First mounting plate (317.1) and the second mounting plate (317.2), the first mounting plate (317.1) and the second mounting plate (317.2) are respectively
Be installed on the side of luffing (307) and main telescopic arm (312), under main telescopic arm collapsed state, the first mounting plate (317.1) and
The position of second mounting plate (317.2) corresponds to each other, be provided on first mounting plate (317.1) fixture block (317.3) and
Lower fixture block (317.4), upper fixture block (317.3) and lower fixture block (317.4) correspond to up and down, and upper fixture block (317.3) and lower fixture block
(317.4) vertical with the first mounting plate (317.1), wherein upper fixture block (317.3) are hard fixture block, lower fixture block (317.4) is
Soft fixture block is provided with convex block (317.5) in the medial surface of lower fixture block (317.4), offers one on upper fixture block (317.3)
Pin hole is equipped with a locking pin (317.6), the position of locking pin (317.6) and convex block in the bolt hole from outside to inside
(317.5) position is corresponding, one card slot (317.8) of formation between upper fixture block (317.3) and lower fixture block (317.4), and described the
A latch segment (317.7) is vertically connected on two mounting plates (317.2) outward, the latch segment (317.7) is installed from second
The side of plate (317.2) successively includes root, cylindrical neck and the block-like end of cone outward, in anti-drop device
(317) it is located in card slot (317.8) in latch segment (317.7) under locking state, locking pin (317.6) locks latch segment
(317.7) neck, one end of locking pin (317.6) and convex block (317.5) are located at the upper of the neck of latch segment (317.7)
Lower two sides.
8. the dumper that a kind of band according to claim 1 is grabbed with vehicle, it is characterised in that base (301) is fixed on vehicle frame
(1) on, the base (301) is respectively set transversal stretching leg (303) to the left and to the right, and transversal stretching leg (303) includes left cross
To Retractive leg and right transversal stretching leg, supporting leg (304), supporting leg is arranged in the telescopic end of transversal stretching leg (303) separately down
Including left support leg and right support leg, pressure sensor (318) are provided in the rodless cavity of the supporting leg (304).
9. the dumper that a kind of band according to claim 1 is grabbed with vehicle, it is characterised in that a kind of dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle
Control hydraulic control system include fuel tank (901), it is two-position three way manual switching valve (902), unloading electromagnetic valve (903), upper
Machine valve group (904) and slave computer valve group (905), the auxiliary outlet of engine are rotated through transmission shaft band plunger pump, plunger pump from
Hydraulic oil is inputted threeway manual switching valve by fuel tank, and threeway manual switching valve supplies oil host computer valve group (904) and the next
Machine valve group (905)；
The host computer valve group (904) includes the first manual proportioning valve (904.1) of parallel arrangement, the second manual proportioning valve
(904.2), the manual proportioning valve of third (904.3), the 4th manual proportioning valve (904.4), the 5th manual proportioning valve (904.5) and
6th manual proportioning valve (904.6), first manual proportioning valve (904.1), the second manual proportioning valve (904.2), third compare manually
Example valve (904.3), the 4th manual proportioning valve (904.4), the 5th manual proportioning valve (904.5) and the 6th manual proportioning valve
(904.6) big arm cylinder (306), amplitude oil cylinder (310), telescopic oil cylinder, bucket arm cylinder, rotary oil cylinder and revolution are controlled respectively
The movement of oil cylinder,
The front end of host computer valve group (904) is provided with the built-in manual overflow valve of host computer (906) and external electromagnetism off-load
Valve (903),
The intracavitary installation secondary decompression valve in front and back of first manual proportioning valve (904.1) and the second manual proportioning valve (904.2)
(907)；
The slave computer valve group (905) includes the 7th manual proportioning valve (905.1) of parallel arrangement, the 8th manual proportioning valve
(905.2), the 9th manual proportioning valve (905.3) and the tenth manual proportioning valve (905.4), the 7th manual proportioning valve (905.1),
8th manual proportioning valve (905.2), the 9th manual proportioning valve (905.3) and the tenth manual proportioning valve (905.4) control respectively
The movement of left support leg, right support leg, left transversal stretching leg and right transversal stretching leg,
The front end of slave computer valve group (905) is provided with the built-in manual overflow valve of slave computer (908),
Pressure sensor (318) in left support leg, right support leg provides electric signal and gives unloading electromagnetic valve (903), electromagnetism off-load
Valve (903) plays the role of safeguard protection to the movement of host computer valve group (904).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820532639.8U CN208277917U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | The dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820532639.8U CN208277917U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | The dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208277917U true CN208277917U (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64750875
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820532639.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208277917U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | The dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208277917U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108382281A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-10 | 江苏高德液压机械有限公司 | The dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201820532639.8U patent/CN208277917U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108382281A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-10 | 江苏高德液压机械有限公司 | The dumper that band is grabbed with vehicle |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181225 |