CN107175575A - A kind of two shaft type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipments - Google Patents
A kind of two shaft type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipments Download PDFInfo
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- CN107175575A CN107175575A CN201610136397.6A CN201610136397A CN107175575A CN 107175575 A CN107175575 A CN 107175575A CN 201610136397 A CN201610136397 A CN 201610136397A CN 107175575 A CN107175575 A CN 107175575A
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- honing
- main shaft
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000007094 prostatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B33/00—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/04—Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/16—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment, including the main reciprocating oil cylinder being separately positioned on lathe bed, the piston rod of described main reciprocating oil cylinder is connected to double feed cylinders, the piston rod of double feed cylinders is connected to main shaft, under the driving of main reciprocating oil cylinder, main shaft moves up and down;Microhoning bar and rough honing bar are connected on each main shaft, is connected on rough honing bar and microhoning head is connected on rough honing head, microhoning bar.Two main shafts of the present invention drive respectively honing lever and hone head complete to the rough honing of workpiece either microhoning processing or according to sequential be respectively completed rough honing, microhoning a wherein action;It can be applied in production line, sequentially complete to cut with scissors the top gem of a girdle-pendant according to specified action, realize that streamlined is produced, improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to honing machine production line technology field, more particularly to a kind of two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment.
Background technology
In the prior art, whole manufacturing industry has been captured in automation, the intelligent application in mechanical processing industry, makes whole machinery
Processing industry has obtained quick development, and transfer matic of all kinds is used and using so that the manufacturing industry of our countries has gone on the world
Prostatitis.
Honing machine of the prior art has single main shaft, and rough honing or essence to same workpiece are can be only done in process
Honing, also, the hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant is processed as independent processing, it is difficult to and applied to lasting processing occasion, such as production line is processed.
China Patent Publication No. 101549474, discloses a kind of honing machine, including spindle drive, reciprocating drive mechanism,
Workbench, honing head feeding mechanism, honing head, numerical control system, pneumatic on-line measurement system;Honing head include main shaft,
It is arranged on one group of rough honing emery stick and one group of microhoning emery stick on main shaft, honing head and is provided with two-stage stretching hydraulic cylinder, twin-stage
Telescopic hydraulic cylinder includes First piston bar and second piston bar, and when First piston bar is stretched out, rough honing emery stick is in First piston bar
In the presence of protruding carry out rough honing, when second piston bar stretches out, microhoning emery stick is stretched in the presence of second piston bar
Go out to carry out to be provided with the first oil cylinder on microhoning, workbench, honing head can be moved up and down in the presence of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder.
The device can complete rough honing and microhoning on same honing machine, but due to only having a main shaft, it is difficult to completion is matched somebody with somebody
Processing is closed, can not work compound, it is difficult to applied to production line technology field.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the present invention obtains this creation finally by prolonged research and practice.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment, to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment, including is separately positioned on bed
Two main reciprocating oil cylinders with it, the piston rod of each described main reciprocating oil cylinder is connected to double feed cylinders, it is double enter oil supply
The piston rod of cylinder is connected to main shaft, under the driving of main reciprocating oil cylinder, and main shaft moves up and down;
Microhoning bar and rough honing bar are connected on each main shaft, rough honing head, microhoning bar are connected on rough honing bar
Upper connection microhoning head;
Under the control of digital control system, double feed cylinders drive two main shafts sequentially complete independently rough honing and microhoning action, or
Two main shafts of person sequentially complete the wherein action in rough honing, microhoning.
Further, in addition to control servomotor, servo valve body, valve core of servo valve is set in servo valve body;
Wherein, described servo valve body is connected with the piston rod of main reciprocating oil cylinder by bindiny mechanism, and valve core of servo valve is watched with control
Take motor to be connected, control the rotary motion of servomotor.
Further, in addition to the spacing adjusting mechanism of two main shaft spacing adjustment, it includes being arranged on the straight line on upper bed
First sliding block and the second sliding block are installed on guide rail, line slideway;The first spindle carrier is fixed with the first sliding block, second
The second spindle carrier is fixed with sliding block;
It is provided with the first described spindle carrier on nut seat, nut seat and adjusting screw is housed, is set on the second spindle carrier
Fixed bearing block is put, bearing is on fixed bearing block;The end for stretching out fixed bearing block in adjusting screw is provided with locking nut;
Locking nut connects the output shaft of adjusting screw and motor, under the driving of motor, and adjusting screw is rotated,
Drive nut seat movement.
Further, the paces feed mechanism of driving workpiece movement is included, it includes the material bracket for being arranged on bed piece,
Adjustable plate is set in the lower section of material bracket, row's swing arm is connected with adjustable plate, adjustable plate connects all swing arms, and is adjusted
The position of whole swing arm, swing arm is connected with an oil cylinder, under the driving of oil cylinder, drives swing arm to rotate.
Further, material attitude-adjusting system, described material attitude-adjusting system bag are also set up on described material bracket
The pallet being arranged on above material bracket, the roller being arranged on below material adjustment mechanism are included, material bracket is run through up and down and is connected
Rotary shaft in pallet lower end, the connecting plate being arranged on below material bracket;
The lower end of described rotary shaft is connected with horizontally disposed guide rod, and the end of guide rod connects the lead being vertically arranged,
Lead bottom is installed with connecting seat.
Further, described double feed cylinders include the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder and smart top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder of series connection, and the piston rod of thick top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder is thick
Top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod is simultaneously made hollow;The piston rod of smart top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder is smart top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod, and smart top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod passes through thick top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod center portion and thick top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod
The double feeding push rods of composition.
Further, each described double feed cylinders and a main shaft are installed in the frame;
Main shaft guide sleeve is set in the outside of main shaft, main shaft guide sleeve is arranged on upper bed.
Further, vertical supports are set respectively on described the first spindle carrier and the second spindle carrier, support is set in master
Axle periphery.
Further, material attitude-adjusting system, described material attitude-adjusting system bag are also set up on described material bracket
The pallet being arranged on above material bracket, the roller being arranged on below material adjustment mechanism are included, material bracket is run through up and down and is connected
Rotary shaft in pallet lower end, the connecting plate being arranged on below material bracket;
The lower end of described rotary shaft is connected with horizontally disposed guide rod, and the end of guide rod connects the lead being vertically arranged,
Lead bottom is installed with connecting seat.
Further, main electric rotating machine is set on described upper bed, and the output shaft of main electric rotating machine is connected with drive sprocket,
Drive sprocket is connected by chain drive driven sprocket, driven sprocket with main shaft, and drive shaft rotates.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art:The two shaft type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipments of the present invention are at two
Main reciprocating oil cylinder under the control of digital control system, drives two spindle reciprocating motions respectively respectively;Two main shafts drive honing respectively
The rough honing of bar and the completion of hone head to workpiece either process or be respectively completed rough honing, microhoning according to sequential by microhoning
Wherein one action;It is not only able to be applied in production line, sequentially completes to cut with scissors the top gem of a girdle-pendant according to specified action, realize that streamlined is produced,
Improve production efficiency;Full kind processing can also be met, the multi items processing on same production line is realized, reduces production cost;
Structure operation is simple, and stability is good, and without adjusting again after the completion of often adjusting, main shaft is just only adjusted during different product with changing
Spacing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the two shaft type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the two shaft type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the honing machine spindle reciprocating motion of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the honing machine spindle spacing adjustable mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a are the structural representation of the paces feed mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 b are the positive structure diagram of the material attitude-adjusting system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 c are the cross section structure diagram of the material attitude-adjusting system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-2, two shaft type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipments of the embodiment of the present invention include two main shafts, two
Individual main shaft upper end sets double feed cylinders respectively, and double feed cylinder upper ends set main reciprocating oil cylinder, and two main reciprocating oil cylinders exist respectively
Under the control of digital control system, two spindle reciprocating motions are driven respectively;Two main shafts drive honing lever and hone head to complete respectively
Rough honing or microhoning processing to workpiece 20.
In embodiments of the present invention, two shaft type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipments include the first main reciprocating oil cylinder 16, main reciprocal
The piston rod of oil cylinder 16 is connected with first pair of feed cylinder 35, and the piston rod of first pair of feed cylinder 35 is connected with the first main shaft
14;The first hone first 21 is connected with the lower end of the first honing lever, under the driving of the first main reciprocating oil cylinder 16, the first main shaft
Move up and down;Also, under the control of digital control system, first pair of driving microhoning bar of feed cylinder 35 or the action of rough honing bar,
And then complete rough honing or microhoning action.
First pair of main shaft 14 of feed cylinder 35 and first is arranged in the first framework 15.
First main shaft guide sleeve 40 is set in the outside of the first main shaft 14, the first main shaft guide sleeve 40 is arranged on upper bed 13.
Main electric rotating machine 38 is set on upper bed 13, and the output shaft of main electric rotating machine 38 is connected with drive sprocket 39, actively
Sprocket wheel 38 is connected by chain drive driven sprocket 391, driven sprocket 391 with main shaft, and drive shaft rotates.
Also include the second main reciprocating oil cylinder 161, the piston rod of main reciprocating oil cylinder 161 is connected with second pair of feed cylinder 351, the
The piston rod of two pairs of feed cylinders 351 is connected with the second main shaft 141;The second hone head is connected with the lower end of the second honing lever
211, under the driving of the second main reciprocating oil cylinder 161, the second main shaft moves up and down;Also, under the control of digital control system,
Second pair of control microhoning bar of feed cylinder 351 or the action of rough honing bar, and then complete rough honing or microhoning action.
Second pair of main shaft 141 of feed cylinder 351 and second is arranged in the second framework 151.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, main reciprocating mechanism includes servo-control mechanism, and it includes being arranged on
Control servomotor 32, servo valve body 34 on first framework 15, set valve core of servo valve 33 in servo valve body 34.
Wherein, described servo valve body 34 is connected with the piston rod of the first main reciprocating oil cylinder 16 by bindiny mechanism 36, hydraulic pressure
Valve core of servo valve 33 is connected with control servomotor 32, controls the rotary motion of servomotor 32, passes through toothed belt transmission machine
Structure drives valve core of servo valve 33 to move up and down, and the motion of valve core of servo valve 33 changes the flow direction of hydraulic oil, control first
Main shaft 14 pumps.
In the present embodiment, the motion of the first main reciprocating oil cylinder is Differential Control, and the area of rodless cavity is the 2 of rod chamber area
Times, rod chamber is communicated with pressure oil P all the time, and rodless cavity is communicated with pressure oil P, and piston rod stretches out, logical with oil return T-phase, living
Stopper rod is retracted;Control servomotor 32 controls the reciprocating motion of main shaft with regard to indirect control of the movement locus of valve core of servo valve 33.
In embodiments of the present invention, rough honing and microhoning can be completed on same honing machine.
Concrete implementation mode is:Described double feed cylinders include the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder and smart top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder of series connection, the work of thick top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder
Stopper rod is thick top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod 42 and made hollow;The piston rod of smart top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder is smart top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod 41, and smart top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod 41 passes through the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant
Push rod center portion and the double feeding push rods of thick top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod composition;The cone of bistrique is made up of big cone and bocca, and big cone is that the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant rises
Contracting cone, bocca is smart top gem of a girdle-pendant harmomegathus cone, and coarse-fine top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod promotes coarse-fine top gem of a girdle-pendant cone to realize double feeding top gems of a girdle-pendant of feed system respectively
Mill;Rough honing first 21 is connected on thick top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod 42;Microhoning first 211 is connected on smart top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod 41.
The honing machine of the present invention is suitable for the application of in production line, and in the present embodiment, the first described main shaft completes the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant to workpiece
Mill, the second main shaft completes the microhoning to workpiece 20, and workpiece sequentially passes through the first main shaft 14 and the second main shaft 141, and in number
The lower two main shaft complete independentlies hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant action of control of control system.
Same workpiece have it is porous need the hinge top gem of a girdle-pendant when, the first main shaft 14 completes, to the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant of its mesopore and smart top gem of a girdle-pendant processing, to complete
After transmit to the second main shaft 141, complete to process the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant and the smart top gem of a girdle-pendant of remaining hole.
In process, in order to complete the processing to the workpiece of different specification size on same production line, the present invention is set
Put main shaft spacing adjusting mechanism, process same workpiece, two main shaft spacing immobilize, only change in size when, just adjustment is led
Distance between axles.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4, be provided with upper bed 13 on line slideway 12, line slideway 12 and be provided with the one the second
The first sliding block 1 and the second sliding block 11 slided;The first spindle carrier 2 is fixed with the first sliding block 1, in the second sliding block 11
On be fixed with the second spindle carrier 10;Vertical first framework is set respectively on the first spindle carrier 2 and the second spindle carrier 10
15, the first framework 15 is set in the periphery of main shaft 14.First main reciprocating oil cylinder 16 is fixed on the upper end of the first framework 15, the first master
Axle 14 is connected with the first main reciprocating oil cylinder 16.
It is provided with the first described spindle carrier 2 on nut seat 4, nut seat 4 and adjusting screw 5 is housed, adjusting screw 5
End be equipped with locking nut 3;Fixed bearing block 6 is set on the second spindle carrier 10, and bearing 7 is mounted in fixed bearing block 6
On, bearing gland 8 is on fixed bearing block 6, it is ensured that bearing axial restraint;Leading screw is installed in the outside of bearing gland 8
Locking nut 9.
The end for stretching out fixed bearing block 6 in adjusting screw 5 is provided with locking nut 3;Locking nut is by adjusting screw 5 with driving
The output shaft connection of dynamic motor 17, under the driving of motor 17, adjusting screw 5 is rotated, and drives nut seat 4 to move.
When adjusting two main shaft spacing, locking nut 3 is first unclamped, adjusting screw 5 is rotated with spanner, adjusting screw is connected through a screw thread
Drive nut seat 4 to realize the one the second movements, locking nut 3 is tightened after the completion of adjustment.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first sliding block 1 is moved with the second sliding block 11 on line slideway 12, and two on two sliding blocks
Individual framework realizes movement under the driving of adjusting screw, so as to adjust main shaft spacing.
In embodiments of the present invention, described nut seat 4 and fixed bearing block 6 are arranged on the inner side between two main shafts, side
Just main shaft spacing is adjusted between two main shafts.
In the present embodiment, framework and two main shafts thereon are respectively connected together, when mobile, are moved integrally, main shaft with
And the Stability Analysis of Structures of honing machine, when needing according to different size adjustings, it is not required to adjust other structures again.
The structure of honing machine spindle spacing numerical control adjustable mechanism in the present invention is realized on same production line to meet full kind processing
Multi items processing, reduce production cost.This structure operation is simple, and stability is good, without adjusting again after the completion of often adjusting, only
Have and main shaft spacing is just adjusted during different product with changing.
Refer to shown in Fig. 5 a-5c, in embodiments of the present invention, in order to make workpiece 20 in the first main shaft and the second main shaft
Between move, paces feed mechanism 22 is set;The paces feed mechanism 22 of the embodiment of the present invention includes being arranged on bed piece
Material bracket 58, sets adjustable plate 51 in the lower section of material bracket 58, row's swing arm 52 is connected with adjustable plate 51, adjusts
Section plate 51 connects all swing arms 52, and the position of adjustment swing arm 52, and swing arm is connected with an oil cylinder 56, in oil cylinder 56
Under driving, swing arm 52 is driven to rotate.
Material attitude-adjusting system 60 is also set up on described material bracket 58, described material attitude-adjusting system 60 is wrapped
Include the pallet 57 for being arranged on the top of material bracket 58, the roller 62 being arranged on below material adjustment mechanism, run through material support up and down
Frame 58 is simultaneously connected under the rotary shaft 59 of the lower end of pallet 57, the connecting plate 72 being arranged on below material bracket, rotary shaft 59
End is connected with horizontally disposed guide rod 53, and the end of guide rod 53 connects the lead 55 being vertically arranged, the bottom of lead 55
End is installed with connecting seat 54.
In embodiments of the present invention, the described upper end connecting trays 57 of rotary shaft 59, spacer pin is set at the edge of pallet 57
73;Two groups of thrust ball bearings 67 are installed at the positioning step of rotary shaft 59, thrust ball bearing 67 passes through the support of bearing 66
Support, back-up ring 70 outside bearing inner shield ring 65 and bearing is provided with the inner side of the support of bearing 66.
Deep groove ball bearing 69 is additionally provided with the outside of rotary shaft 59, the lower end of deep groove ball bearing 69 sets back-up ring 64.Bearing branch
Frame 66 is arranged on the inner side of bearing block 71, supports three groups of bearings.The downside of bearing block 71 is provided with locking nut 63, in axle
The upper end of bearing 71 is installed by dust cap 68.
Adjustable plate 51 is set in the lower section of material bracket 58, row's swing arm 52 is connected with adjustable plate 51, realization lifts
Roller is housed, material bracket 58 is arranged on roller in lower action, swing arm 52, the one the second slide on roller.
Material attitude-adjusting system 60 is arranged on material bracket, realizes that engine cylinder-body cylinder holes is worked into crankshaft hole machining posture
Conversion.
Pallet 57 is arranged on material bracket 58, realizes material conveying function.
Oil cylinder 56 is acted, and drives all swing arms 52 to lift, and swing arm 52 drives material bracket 58 to lift, installed in material bracket
Material attitude-adjusting system and pallet 57 on 58 are followed and lifted.By the paces feed mechanism feeding of engine cylinder-body honing machine,
Stroke 800mm, cylinder body is sequentially transmitted according to station.
In pose adjustment, guide rod 53 is connected with material adjustment mechanism 60 with flat key, and guide rod 53 coordinates with lead 55
Connection, guide rod 53 is slided in lead 55, and guide rod rotates around the centre of gyration of material adjustment mechanism 60, engine
The paces feed mechanism feeding of cylinder body honing machine, the material adjustment mechanism 60 of previous station is to the second motion, and guide rod 53 is being led
Slided into post 55, lead is fixed, realizes the rotation of material adjustment mechanism 60.
Described material adjustment mechanism 60, after roller 62 holds up material bracket 60, material bracket is slided on roller;Even
Fishplate bar 72 is fixed on material bracket 56, and bearing block 71 is fixed on connecting plate 72, and deep groove ball bearing 69 is arranged on bearing
In seat 71, thrust ball bearing 67 is fitted with the support of bearing, and rotary shaft 59 is arranged on the endoporus of deep groove ball bearing 69, lower end lock
Tight nut 63 is locked;Guide rod 53 is connected with flat key with rotary shaft 54, follows rotary shaft to rotate.Lead 55 is fixed on peace
Fill on seat 55, guide rod 53 coordinates with lead to be assembled, and guide rod 53 is slided in lead 55, and can be rotated freely.
The close structure of above-mentioned material adjustment mechanism, sets three groups of bearings rotary shafts, rotary shaft is in motion process, both
The position of lower end can be adjusted by the guide rod 53 of lower end, additionally it is possible to support the pallet of upper end to rotate to specified location, regulation side
Just.
Above-mentioned detailed description is illustrating for one of them possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment is simultaneously not used to limitation originally
The scope of the claims of invention, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the present invention are intended to be limited solely by the model of technical solution of the present invention
In enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment, it is characterised in that including two masters being separately positioned on lathe bed
Reciprocating oil cylinder, the piston rod of each described main reciprocating oil cylinder is connected to double feed cylinders, the piston rod point of double feed cylinders
Main shaft is not connected with, under the driving of main reciprocating oil cylinder, main shaft moves up and down;
Microhoning bar and rough honing bar are connected on each main shaft, rough honing head, microhoning bar are connected on rough honing bar
Upper connection microhoning head;
Under the control of digital control system, double feed cylinders drive two main shafts sequentially complete independently rough honing and microhoning action, or
Two main shafts of person sequentially complete the wherein action in rough honing, microhoning.
2. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also watched including control
Motor, servo valve body are taken, valve core of servo valve is set in servo valve body;
Wherein, described servo valve body is connected with the piston rod of main reciprocating oil cylinder by bindiny mechanism, and valve core of servo valve is watched with control
Take motor to be connected, control the rotary motion of servomotor.
3. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also including pair
The spacing adjusting mechanism of two main shaft spacing adjustment, it includes being arranged on is provided with the line slideway on upper bed, line slideway
First sliding block and the second sliding block;The first spindle carrier is fixed with the first sliding block, the second main shaft branch is fixed with the second sliding block
Frame;
It is provided with the first described spindle carrier on nut seat, nut seat and adjusting screw is housed, is set on the second spindle carrier
Fixed bearing block is put, bearing is on fixed bearing block;The end for stretching out fixed bearing block in adjusting screw is provided with locking nut;
Locking nut connects the output shaft of adjusting screw and motor, under the driving of motor, and adjusting screw is rotated,
Drive nut seat movement.
4. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also including driving
Start building part movement paces feed mechanism, it includes the material bracket for being arranged on bed piece, material bracket lower section set tune
Plate is saved, row's swing arm is connected with adjustable plate, adjustable plate connects all swing arms, and the position of adjustment swing arm, swing arm and one
Oil cylinder is connected, under the driving of oil cylinder, drives swing arm to rotate.
5. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in described material
Also set up material attitude-adjusting system on bracket, described material attitude-adjusting system include being arranged on pallet above material bracket,
The roller below material adjustment mechanism is arranged on, material bracket is run through up and down and is connected to the rotary shaft of pallet lower end, is arranged on thing
Connecting plate below material torr frame;
The lower end of described rotary shaft is connected with horizontally disposed guide rod, and the end of guide rod connects the lead being vertically arranged,
Lead bottom is installed with connecting seat.
6. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described double feedings
Oil cylinder includes the thick top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder and smart top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder of series connection, and the piston rod of thick top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder is thick top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod and made hollow;Smart top gem of a girdle-pendant oil cylinder
Piston rod be smart top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod, smart top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod is through thick top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod center portion and the double feeding push rods of thick top gem of a girdle-pendant push rod composition.
7. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that each described pair
Feed cylinder and a main shaft are installed in the frame;
Main shaft guide sleeve is set in the outside of main shaft, main shaft guide sleeve is arranged on upper bed.
8. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first
Vertical supports are set respectively on spindle carrier and the second spindle carrier, and support is set in main shaft periphery.
9. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in described material
Also set up material attitude-adjusting system on bracket, described material attitude-adjusting system include being arranged on pallet above material bracket,
The roller below material adjustment mechanism is arranged on, material bracket is run through up and down and is connected to the rotary shaft of pallet lower end, is arranged on thing
Connecting plate below material torr frame;
The lower end of described rotary shaft is connected with horizontally disposed guide rod, and the end of guide rod connects the lead being vertically arranged,
Lead bottom is installed with connecting seat.
10. two shaft types honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described upper
Main electric rotating machine is set on lathe bed, and the output shaft of main electric rotating machine is connected with drive sprocket, and drive sprocket is driven by chain drive
Sprocket wheel, driven sprocket is connected with main shaft, and drive shaft rotates.
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CN201610136397.6A CN107175575B (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Spindle reciprocating motion device of two-shaft honing machine |
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CN201610136397.6A CN107175575B (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Spindle reciprocating motion device of two-shaft honing machine |
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CN109531398A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-29 | 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 | A kind of double feeding plover mill machines of full servo twin shaft |
CN113183020A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-30 | 南京森尔南精密机床有限公司 | Stroke structure of horizontal honing machine |
CN114080299A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2022-02-22 | 卡迪尔生产有限责任公司 | Honing machine |
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CN109531398A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-29 | 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 | A kind of double feeding plover mill machines of full servo twin shaft |
CN114080299A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2022-02-22 | 卡迪尔生产有限责任公司 | Honing machine |
CN113183020A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-30 | 南京森尔南精密机床有限公司 | Stroke structure of horizontal honing machine |
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