CN107173532A - The preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed - Google Patents

The preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed Download PDF

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CN107173532A
CN107173532A CN201710453761.6A CN201710453761A CN107173532A CN 107173532 A CN107173532 A CN 107173532A CN 201710453761 A CN201710453761 A CN 201710453761A CN 107173532 A CN107173532 A CN 107173532A
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mixture
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weight
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周代伟
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
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    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
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    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
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    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed, comprise the following steps:The first mixture is made in cuttlefish cream, corn flour, freshwater mussel powder, wheat bran, sorghum flour, vinasse, lecithin, animal oil, wheat-germ oil, salt, Se-enriched yeast, flavonol and Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract, then handled with pluck slurries mixing vacuum-sintering, add Chinese herbal medicine mixed fermentation, the superfine mineral powder for reusing middle micro- microemulsion and selenium-rich amino acid immersion is carried out twice into film process, obtains selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed.The Feed Energy of the present invention improves the shrimp selenium content of Penaeus Vannmei, improve appetite, feed intake and the disease resistance of Penaeus Vannmei, and then the speed of growth and survival rate of Penaeus Vannmei are improved, the healthcare function of Penaeus Vannmei and the income of raiser can be significantly improved.

Description

The preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed
Technical field
The present invention relates to prawn feed field, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed.
Background technology
Selenium is the required trace quantity mineral substance element for maintaining health, and it has strong antioxidant action, can remove internal fat Matter peroxide and free radical improve immunity of organisms and premunition, protection human body resists external nuisance to protect cell membrane Matter.Once human body selenium insufficiency of intake will easily cause a variety of diseases, the generation of such as Keshan disease.The absorptivity of Organic Selenium is up to 80%, it is higher 1.6 times than inorganic selenium (sodium selenite etc.), and have removing free radical, stimulate immunoglobulin, protection lymphocyte, Strengthen immunologic function, anti-aging and the effect for promoting child development growth.The selenium-rich Penaeus Vannmei of in the market is also seldom, because This needs a kind of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed badly to solve this problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed, it can improve South America The shrimp selenium content of white shrimp, improves appetite, feed intake and the disease resistance of Penaeus Vannmei, and then improves Penaeus Vannmei The speed of growth and survival rate, can significantly improve the healthcare function of Penaeus Vannmei and the income of raiser.
In order to realize that there is provided a kind of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed according to object of the present invention and further advantage Preparation method, comprises the following steps:
S1, by following parts by weight by 50 parts of cuttlefish cream, 30 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of freshwater mussel powder, 10 parts of wheat bran, sorghum flour 20 Part, 15 parts of vinasse, 10 parts of lecithin, 20 parts of animal oil, 5 parts of wheat-germ oil, 5 parts of salt, 25 parts of Se-enriched yeast, flavonol The first mixture is made in 0.25 part and 3 parts of uniform stirrings of Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;Wherein, the preparation side of the Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract Method is:The ethanol that the mass fraction 80% of 150~200 parts by weight is added after the oenothera biennis mature seed of 50 parts by weight is mashed is molten Liquid, in soaking 48h under interior, is filtrated to get filtrate and residue, filter vacuum is concentrated under reduced pressure, be then dried in vacuo, that is, obtain The Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;
S2, the pluck of 10 parts by weight is mixed with the water of 100 parts by weight after carry out infusion 40min, treat pluck After well-done, room temperature is cooled to, well-done pluck and remaining water are beaten using beater, pluck is obtained Slurries, are then stirred with the first mixture and mix, then are placed in vacuum sintering furnace, and heater is started after vacuumizing, in 20min is heated at a temperature of 120 DEG C, the second mixture is obtained;
S3, by following parts by weight by 10 parts of Radix Isatidis, 8 parts of lotus leaf, 5 parts of phoenix tree leaf, 4 parts of pomelo peel, 1 part of the coptis, lotus 300 parts of water is added after 3 parts of son, the mixing of 2 parts of dandelion and carries out the 35min that boils, after being filtrated to get Chinese herbal medicine after well-done use filter cloth Filter mud and Chinese herbal medicine aqua;
It is stirred in the second mixture that S4, S3 Chinese herbal medicine filter mud are added in S2, obtains the 3rd mixture, then will 3rd mixture is put into mesh screen, and then the 3rd mixture in mesh screen is steamed using the Chinese herbal medicine aqua in S4 50min, obtains the 3rd mixture steamed;
S5, the 3rd mixture steamed in S4 fermented, temperature is maintained at 37 DEG C, and fermentation time is 48h, is obtained 4th mixture;
S6, by following parts by weight by 5 parts of honey, 6 parts of milk, 4 parts of grape wine, 4 parts of seawood meal, 2 parts of glucose, wooden vinegar 1 part of liquid is added to be stirred in the 4th mixture in S5, is then placed in dryer and is dried so that water content is 20%, Obtain the 5th mixture;
S7, by following parts by weight by 5 parts of sodium selenite, 15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of calcium sulfate, 3 parts of calcium chloride, chlorine Change 1.2 parts of manganese, 1 part of potassium chloride, 0.03 part of ammonium selenate, 0.03 part of sodium molybdate, 0.04 part of cobalt oxide, 0.05 part of yttria with 300 parts of water is mixed and made into middle micro- microemulsion;
S8, the superfine mineral powder of 15 parts by weight is soaked in 2h, Ran Houjia in the selenium-rich amino acid solution of 30 parts by weight The tapioca mixing for entering 50 parts by weight is mixed thoroughly, and film forming agent is made;It is 2.5 that the selenium-rich amino acid solution, which includes mass ratio,: 1.8:2.2:0.7:0.9:500 selenocysteine, methylselenocysteine, selenomethionine, seleno ethionine, selenium For cystine, Yi Jishui;
S9, the pellet that 1.8mm particle diameters will be made in the 5th mixture in S6, then using micro member in S7 Plain microemulsion is carried out for the first time into film process to pellet, and the film thickness of first time film forming is 0.3mm, reuse in S8 into Film carries out second of film forming, and the film thickness of second of film forming is 0.2mm, is dried then at ventilating and cooling place, that is, the richness is made Selenium penaeus vannamei boone feed.
Preferably, the flavonol is standard sclerutin class compound.
Preferably, the animal oil is fish oil or lard.
Preferably, fermentation process is in S5:By the 3rd mixture in S4 but to after room temperature, it is placed in fermentation tank, carries out Anaerobic fermentation, once accounts for the nutrient solution of the 3rd mixture quality 1.5% every 3h additions during fermentation, after the completion of fermentation, take out, Drying, through ultraviolet sterilization, obtains the 4th mixture;Wherein, nutrient solution includes the raw material of following parts by weight:It is 5 parts of allicin, dry 150 parts of 6 parts of casein, 0.5 part of glutathione, 4 parts of pectin, 3 parts of water soluble vitamin, 3 parts of dietary fiber and water.
Preferably, the water soluble vitamin includes vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, cigarette Acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, vitamin C and choline.
Preferably, cooking method is to be cooked by slow fire using terrine in S3, and keeps water to be in fluidized state at least 20min。
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
Firstth, feed of the invention, which is rich in Organic Selenium, raw material, contains Se-enriched yeast and selenium-rich amino acid, it is possible to increase south The selenium content of penaeus vannamei shrimp, the nutrition of feed is balanced can to strengthen the appetite and feed intake of Penaeus Vannmei comprehensively, and then The speed of production of Penaeus Vannmei is improved, and improves the utilization rate of feed, economic benefit is improved;
Secondth, the Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract of feed of the invention can strengthen the disease resistance of Penaeus Vannmei, improve South America white The survival rate of prawn;
3rd, feed of the invention contains the middle micro- microemulsion and superfine being made up of middle micro- microemulsion Mineral powder is immersed in the film forming agent being made in selenium-rich amino acid, and the microcellular structure of superfine mineral powder adsorbs selenium-rich amino acid simultaneously Storage, is intactly stored in its internal pore structure, during Penaeus Vannmei eats feed, directly by selenium-rich amino Acid intake is internal, significantly improves the selenium content of Penaeus Vannmei, and feed granules surface forms two layers of diaphragm, and feed enters to be protected after water Cuticula slowly disperses in water so that each material inside feed granules can also be wrapped the long period in water, be easy to south Penaeus vannamei is fed, while improving the utilization rate of feed.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification Word can be implemented according to this.
<Embodiment>
A kind of preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed, comprises the following steps:
S1, by following parts by weight by 50 parts of cuttlefish cream, 30 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of freshwater mussel powder, 10 parts of wheat bran, sorghum flour 20 Part, 15 parts of vinasse, 10 parts of lecithin, 20 parts of animal oil, 5 parts of wheat-germ oil, 5 parts of salt, 25 parts of Se-enriched yeast, flavonol The first mixture is made in 0.25 part and 3 parts of uniform stirrings of Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;Wherein, the preparation side of the Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract Method is:The ethanol that the mass fraction 80% of 150~200 parts by weight is added after the oenothera biennis mature seed of 50 parts by weight is mashed is molten Liquid, in soaking 48h under interior, is filtrated to get filtrate and residue, filter vacuum is concentrated under reduced pressure, be then dried in vacuo, that is, obtain The Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;
S2, the pluck of 10 parts by weight is mixed with the water of 100 parts by weight after carry out infusion 40min, treat pluck After well-done, room temperature is cooled to, well-done pluck and remaining water are beaten using beater, pluck is obtained Slurries, are then stirred with the first mixture and mix, then are placed in vacuum sintering furnace, and heater is started after vacuumizing, in 20min is heated at a temperature of 120 DEG C, the second mixture is obtained;
S3, by following parts by weight by 10 parts of Radix Isatidis, 8 parts of lotus leaf, 5 parts of phoenix tree leaf, 4 parts of pomelo peel, 1 part of the coptis, lotus 300 parts of water is added after 3 parts of son, the mixing of 2 parts of dandelion and carries out the 35min that boils, after being filtrated to get Chinese herbal medicine after well-done use filter cloth Filter mud and Chinese herbal medicine aqua;
It is stirred in the second mixture that S4, S3 Chinese herbal medicine filter mud are added in S2, obtains the 3rd mixture, then will 3rd mixture is put into mesh screen, and then the 3rd mixture in mesh screen is steamed using the Chinese herbal medicine aqua in S4 50min, obtains the 3rd mixture steamed;
S5, the 3rd mixture steamed in S4 fermented, temperature is maintained at 37 DEG C, and fermentation time is 48h, is obtained 4th mixture;
S6, by following parts by weight by 5 parts of honey, 6 parts of milk, 4 parts of grape wine, 4 parts of seawood meal, 2 parts of glucose, wooden vinegar 1 part of liquid is added to be stirred in the 4th mixture in S5, is then placed in dryer and is dried so that water content is 20%, Obtain the 5th mixture;
S7, by following parts by weight by 5 parts of sodium selenite, 15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of calcium sulfate, 3 parts of calcium chloride, chlorine Change 1.2 parts of manganese, 1 part of potassium chloride, 0.03 part of ammonium selenate, 0.03 part of sodium molybdate, 0.04 part of cobalt oxide, 0.05 part of yttria with 300 parts of water is mixed and made into middle micro- microemulsion;
S8, the superfine mineral powder of 15 parts by weight is soaked in 2h, Ran Houjia in the selenium-rich amino acid solution of 30 parts by weight The tapioca mixing for entering 50 parts by weight is mixed thoroughly, and film forming agent is made;It is 2.5 that the selenium-rich amino acid solution, which includes mass ratio,: 1.8:2.2:0.7:0.9:500 selenocysteine, methylselenocysteine, selenomethionine, seleno ethionine, selenium For cystine, Yi Jishui;
S9, the pellet that 1.8mm particle diameters will be made in the 5th mixture in S6, then using micro member in S7 Plain microemulsion is carried out for the first time into film process to pellet, and the film thickness of first time film forming is 0.3mm, reuse in S8 into Film carries out second of film forming, and the film thickness of second of film forming is 0.2mm, is dried then at ventilating and cooling place, that is, the richness is made Selenium penaeus vannamei boone feed;
The flavonol is standard sclerutin class compound;
The animal oil is fish oil or lard;
Fermentation process is in S5:By the 3rd mixture in S4 but to after room temperature, it is placed in fermentation tank, carries out anaerobic fermentation, The nutrient solution of the 3rd mixture quality 1.5% is once accounted for during fermentation every 3h additions, after the completion of fermentation, takes out, dry, through purple Outside line is sterilized, and obtains the 4th mixture;Wherein, nutrient solution includes the raw material of following parts by weight:5 parts of allicin, 6 parts of casein, 150 parts of 0.5 part of glutathione, 4 parts of pectin, 3 parts of water soluble vitamin, 3 parts of dietary fiber and water;The water soluble vitamin life Element includes vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, vitamin C and courage Alkali;
Cooking method is is cooked by slow fire using terrine in S3, and keeps water to be in fluidized state at least 20min.
<Contrast test>
Comparative example 1:Conventional penaeus vannamei boone feed on the market.
Comparative example 2:Without Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract, remainder is consistent with embodiment.
Comparative example 3:Without middle micro- microemulsion and film forming agent, feed granules are not done twice into film process, remaining Part is consistent with embodiment.
Comparative example 4:The 3rd mixture, remainder and reality are steamed without Chinese herbal medicine filter mud and inapplicable Chinese herbal medicine aqua Apply consistent in example.
Culture of Penaeus vannamei experiment is carried out using filtration cycle water system, in five box for breeding (box for breeding one, box for breeding 2nd, box for breeding three, box for breeding four, box for breeding five) in raise 200 tail Penaeus Vannmeis respectively.Embodiment is used in box for breeding one In feed, box for breeding two using comparative example 1 feed, box for breeding three using comparative example 2 feed, make in box for breeding four With the feed of comparative example 3, in feed of the box for breeding five using comparative example 4, the South America that cultivation is counted in each box for breeding after 60 days is white The selenium content of prawn shrimp and the rate of body weight gain of prawn and survival rate, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
Shrimp selenium content (mg/kg) Rate of body weight gain Survival rate
Embodiment 419.3 2438% 95%
Comparative example 1 296.5 1996% 84%
Comparative example 2 355.4 2023% 88%
Comparative example 3 342.2 2013% 87%
Comparative example 4 344.1 2004% 88%
As shown in Table 1, in embodiment shrimp selenium content, the rate of body weight gain of prawn and survival rate apparently higher than comparative example 1~ 4, therefore, feed of the invention can significantly improve the speed of growth and survival rate of Penaeus Vannmei, improve Penaeus Vannmei Shrimp selenium content, strengthens nutritive value.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, by following parts by weight by 50 parts of cuttlefish cream, 30 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of freshwater mussel powder, 10 parts of wheat bran, 20 parts of sorghum flour, 15 parts of vinasse, 10 parts of lecithin, 20 parts of animal oil, 5 parts of wheat-germ oil, 5 parts of salt, 25 parts of Se-enriched yeast, flavonol 0.25 The first mixture is made in part and 3 parts of uniform stirrings of Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;Wherein, the preparation method of the Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract For:The ethanol that the mass fraction 80% of 150~200 parts by weight is added after the oenothera biennis mature seed of 50 parts by weight is mashed is molten Liquid, in soaking 48h under interior, is filtrated to get filtrate and residue, filter vacuum is concentrated under reduced pressure, be then dried in vacuo, that is, obtain The Radix Oenotherae erythrosepalae extract;
S2, the pluck of 10 parts by weight is mixed with the water of 100 parts by weight after carry out infusion 40min, treat that pluck is boiled After rotten, room temperature is cooled to, well-done pluck and remaining water is beaten using beater, pluck slurry is obtained Liquid, is then stirred with the first mixture and mixes, then is placed in vacuum sintering furnace, starts heater after vacuumizing, in 120 20min is heated at a temperature of DEG C, the second mixture is obtained;
S3, by following parts by weight by 10 parts of Radix Isatidis, 8 parts of lotus leaf, 5 parts of phoenix tree leaf, 4 parts of pomelo peel, 1 part of the coptis, lotus seeds 3 Part, add 300 parts of water after the mixing of 2 parts of dandelion and carry out the 35min that boils, after being filtrated to get Chinese herbal medicine filter mud after well-done use filter cloth With Chinese herbal medicine aqua;
It is stirred in the second mixture that S4, S3 Chinese herbal medicine filter mud are added in S2, obtains the 3rd mixture, then by the 3rd Mixture is put into mesh screen, and then the 3rd mixture in mesh screen is carried out using the Chinese herbal medicine aqua in S4 to steam 50min, obtained To the 3rd mixture steamed;
S5, the 3rd mixture steamed in S4 fermented, temperature is maintained at 37 DEG C, and fermentation time is 48h, obtains the 4th Mixture;
S6, by following parts by weight by 5 parts of honey, 6 parts of milk, 4 parts of grape wine, 4 parts of seawood meal, 2 parts of glucose, pyrolkigneous liquid 1 Part adds to be stirred in the 4th mixture in S5, is then placed in dryer and is dried so that water content is 20%, is obtained 5th mixture;
S7, by following parts by weight by 5 parts of sodium selenite, 15 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 8 parts of calcium sulfate, 3 parts of calcium chloride, manganese chloride 1.2 parts, 1 part of potassium chloride, 0.03 part of ammonium selenate, 0.03 part of sodium molybdate, 0.04 part of cobalt oxide, 0.05 part of yttria and water 300 parts are mixed and made into middle micro- microemulsion;
S8, the superfine mineral powder of 15 parts by weight is soaked in 2h in the selenium-rich amino acid solution of 30 parts by weight, then adds 50 The tapioca mixing of parts by weight is mixed thoroughly, and film forming agent is made;It is 2.5 that the selenium-rich amino acid solution, which includes mass ratio,:1.8: 2.2:0.7:0.9:500 selenocysteine, methylselenocysteine, selenomethionine, seleno ethionine, seleno Guang Propylhomoserin, Yi Jishui;
S9, the pellet that 1.8mm particle diameters will be made in the 5th mixture in S6, it is then micro- using the middle trace element in S7 Emulsion is carried out to pellet for the first time into film process, and the film thickness of first time film forming is 0.3mm, reuses the film forming agent in S8 Second of film forming is carried out, the film thickness of second of film forming is 0.2mm, is dried then at ventilating and cooling place, that is, the selenium-rich south is made Penaeus vannamei feed.
2. the preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flavonol is Standard sclerutin class compound.
3. the preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the animal oil is fish Oil or lard.
4. the preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that fermentation process in S5 For:By the 3rd mixture in S4 but to after room temperature, it is placed in fermentation tank, carries out anaerobic fermentation, one is added every 3h during fermentation The secondary nutrient solution for accounting for the 3rd mixture quality 1.5%, after the completion of fermentation, takes out, dries, through ultraviolet sterilization, obtains the 4th and mixes Compound;Wherein, nutrient solution includes the raw material of following parts by weight:5 parts of allicin, 6 parts of casein, 0.5 part of glutathione, pectin 4 Part, 3 parts of water soluble vitamin, 3 parts of dietary fiber and 150 parts of water.
5. the preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the water soluble vitamin life Element includes vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, vitamin C and courage Alkali.
6. the preparation method of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that cooking method is in S3 It is cooked by slow fire using terrine, and keeps water to be in fluidized state at least 20min.
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107455557A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-12 宿松高岭乡红日白对虾养殖有限公司 A kind of preparation method of Penaeus Vannmei special feed
CN107495000A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-22 宿松高岭乡红日白对虾养殖有限公司 A kind of feed producing method for promoting Penaeus Vannmei growth
CN107616308A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-23 定远县和润水产养殖专业合作社 One kind improves Penaeus Vannmei survival rate nutrient fodder
CN107691888A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 定远县和润水产养殖专业合作社 A kind of balanced freshwater shrimp feed of nutrition
CN107865267A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-03 陈程 A kind of preparation method of penaeus vannamei boone feed additive
CN108378203A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-08-10 长沙市青草生物科技有限公司 A kind of selenium-rich penaeus vannamei boone feed and preparation method thereof
CN108576486A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-28 安徽金牧饲料有限公司 A kind of lobster children phase special feed
CN108719690A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-02 安徽宜丰生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of prawn feed and preparation method thereof
CN110214902A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-10 河北国槐长寿基因科技有限公司 A kind of children's correction partial eclipse type selenium-rich complete nourishing powder

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