CN107170283A - A kind of parking stall decision-making technique and system - Google Patents

A kind of parking stall decision-making technique and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107170283A
CN107170283A CN201710487930.8A CN201710487930A CN107170283A CN 107170283 A CN107170283 A CN 107170283A CN 201710487930 A CN201710487930 A CN 201710487930A CN 107170283 A CN107170283 A CN 107170283A
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China
Prior art keywords
parking
parking lot
parking position
information
vehicle
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CN201710487930.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜光东
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710487930.8A priority Critical patent/CN107170283A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/097759 priority patent/WO2018232929A1/en
Publication of CN107170283A publication Critical patent/CN107170283A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/142Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces external to the vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of parking stall decision-making technique and system.Its method comprises the following steps that the inquiry message that receiving terminal is sent respectively, the inquiry message is used to inquire whether destination parking lot also has vacant parking position;The inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquires about the vacant parking position information in destination corresponding with terminal parking lot, and obtains Query Result;Query Result is fed back to the terminal respectively, so that the user belonging to the terminal determines whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot according to the Query Result;Receive user to determine after reservation parking position, the reservation information sent by terminal.The present invention sets the maneuverability area that flexibly can separate in real time, and parking position is separated according to the type that parking is preengage in parking lot, utilization rate of the unit area on parking function is improved.

Description

A kind of parking stall decision-making technique and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things, in particular to a kind of parking stall decision-making technique and system.
Background technology
With China's sustained and rapid development of economy and the rapid raising of disposal income of Chinese people, vehicle ownership is year by year Swift and violent to increase, original urban planning and building can not have been met growing occupies civilian vehicle, parking demand.
Parking demand is growing, and parking position is with building seldom, and many residential quarters are even without with building parking stall.Root Data display is issued according to Traffic Administration Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security, by the end of the year 2016, national vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity is up to 2.9 hundred million, wherein automobile 1.94 hundred million.The data provided according to another Chinese parking apparatus Working Committee of heavy-duty machine association, current China's urban automobile is possessed The ratio between amount and parking stall about 5:1, parking stall Service Efficiency only has 20% or so, and China's vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity is just with annual 10%-15% speed increases, hence it is evident that higher than the amplification on parking stall, it may be said that the exciting car recoverable amount of surge is city " parking The immediate cause of hardly possible ".Parking management unregulated system, parking policy backwardness is the immediate cause that " parking difficulty " is produced
To solve parking problem, generally using following several strategies:
1) solid parking technology:
" the trying by hook to seek " of parking facility is the inevitable development direction of big city inner city.Current solid parking technology One piece of 7M can be utilized2Land development three-dimensional mechanical parking building, 50 cars can be stopped, the occupation of land of average each car Area, using the underground space construction implement formula parking lot below public square greenery patches, is substantially not take up soil less than 1 square metre Ground area.
But the construction difficulty of the above method is larger, the technical difficulty to construction building is higher, and mechanical structure is more multiple It is miscellaneous, safeguard more difficult, and the acceptance of user is not high.This mode is suitable for the big city build-up region of an inch of land is an inch of gold, but It is difficult to carry out large-scale promotion in the whole nation.
2) underground garage
The universal population in China city is more, is available for the land used for developing parking lot very rare on ground, therefore people are more next More pay attention to the utilization of the underground space.With reference to the exploitation of construction project, underground parking garage is built.But this mode, it is adapted to and new Build groups of building, it is impossible to build up building group configuration parking resource to existing using underground garage.
3) road-surface concrete
The planning utilization road-surface concrete that profit payes attention to on-street parking spaces is the effective and simple of stopping at release berth disparities between supply and demand Just measure, the road-surface concrete field energy that planning is reasonable, management is proper obtains good social benefit.Road-surface concrete is not to be taken as A kind of provisional measure, at present, developed country's generally existing the phenomenon of road-surface concrete in the world, and it takes to road-surface concrete Try to explore, make rational planning for, the policy of strict control.In for quite a long time from now on, road-surface concrete mode will continue to keep Go down, this is a undisputable fact.Road surface short term parking is set up using non-principal traffic route, can not only be alleviated outside road The not enough contradiction of parking facility, and the utilization rate of path resource can also be improved.
Road-surface concrete is to solve one of mode of parking difficulty, but China lacks the related strict prison to road-surface concrete at present Superintend and direct, the related infrastructure such as on-street parking spaces timer is relatively low in China's popularity rate, and China's urban construction in recent years day is new The moon is different;The functional regional division of road, urban planning change are very fast.If not properly settled above mentioned problem, push away in large area Wide road-surface concrete is substantially simply promoting violation road occupying.
In summary, the deficient problem in the parking stall of China is extremely severe.If based on parking basis that is existing, falling behind Facility meets the parking demand of the people increasingly, becomes each modernization construction person's urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of parking stall decision-making technique.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of parking stall decision-making technique, comprises the following steps:
The inquiry message that receiving terminal is sent respectively, the inquiry message is used to inquire whether destination parking lot also has time Remaining parking position, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, vehicle type information and enters parking lot Time, the vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
The inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquires about destination corresponding with terminal parking lot In, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain Query Result;
Query Result is fed back into the terminal, is according to Query Result determination so as to the owning user of the terminal It is no to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
Receive user determine wait arrive at parking lot reservation parking position after, the reservation sent by the terminal Information;
According to the reservation information, when being user's reservation and the vehicle type information and the entrance parking lot Between corresponding vacant parking position.
Further, the inquiry message also includes leaving parking lot time;
The reception user determines, after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, to send by the terminal Also include after reservation information, according to the reservation information, lasting statistics enters parking lot time in the first preset time period Believe with the number of vehicles of having preengage parking position and type of vehicle of the parking lot time in the second preset time period is left Breath;
And continue, according to the number of vehicles and vehicle type information for preengaging parking position, to stop to the destination The vacant parking position of field is separated again;
Detect that whether the corresponding vehicle of the query messages enters parking lot, or pre- second in the first preset time period If leaving parking lot in the period;When the corresponding vehicle of the query messages not in the first preset time period into parking lot, Or by the entrance parking lot time or described leave parking lot time not when leaving parking lot in the second preset time period Delayed by default extension value, until the corresponding vehicle enters or left parking lot.
Parking reserving method is more at present, but most parking method lacks the thinking to parking problem more various dimensions And stay in simple parking --- reservation --- charge, this train of thought.The present invention is based oneself upon to be changed to a small amount of of existing parking lot Make, divide one piece of region as the maneuverability area that parking position neatly separates in real time can be carried out, preengage and stopped according to parking lot Type parking position is separated, improve the flexibility in Parking berth, improve equal area unit parking Utilization rate of the berth on parking function.
Similarly, to solve the above problems, present invention also offers a kind of parking stall decision system.The system includes:
Receiving unit, the inquiry message sent respectively for receiving terminal, the inquiry message is used to inquire that destination is stopped Whether parking lot also has vacant parking position, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, vehicle type information And entering parking lot time, the vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
Processing unit, for the inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, is inquired about corresponding with the terminal In the parking lot of destination, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain Query Result;
Transmitting element, for Query Result to be fed back into the terminal, so as to the terminal owning user according to described Query Result determines whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive user's determination after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, leads to Cross the reservation information that the terminal is sent;
Appointment unit, according to the reservation information, be user reservation with the vehicle type information and it is described enter Enter the corresponding vacant parking position of parking lot time.
Further, the processing unit is additionally operable to according to the reservation information, and lasting statistics enters destination parking lot The number of vehicles and vehicle type information of having preengage parking position of the time in the first preset time period;
And continue, according to the number of vehicles and vehicle type information for preengaging parking position, to stop to the destination The vacant parking position of field is separated again;
According to institute's reservation information, statistics leaves the number of vehicles in the parking lot in the second preset time period;
According to the number of vehicles that parking lot is left in the second preset time period, the destination parking lot is stopped Car berth is separated again.
The processing unit, is additionally operable to detect whether the corresponding vehicle of the query messages enters in the first preset time period Enter parking lot, or parking lot is left in the second preset time period;When the corresponding vehicle of the query messages is default not first Enter parking lot in period, or not when leaving parking lot in the second preset time period, by the entrance parking lot time Or the parking lot time that leaves delays default extension value by default extension value, stop until the corresponding vehicle enters or left Parking lot, or cancel reservation.The present invention is without large-scale reconstructional measures, using existing large parking lot, to reservation parking stall Decision-making, not only only consider vacant parking stall, it is also contemplated that vehicle type information this dimension of reservation parking.It is simultaneously of the invention Also set up time range, it is considered to which each time will enter parking lot in subsequent time period, and leave the number of the vehicle in parking lot Amount, type, are separated to parking lot.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of parking stall decision structure figure in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of parking stall decision system structure chart in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the parking position in another embodiment of the present invention separates sign distribution schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the parking position in another embodiment of the present invention separates sign distribution schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the parking position in another embodiment of the present invention separates sign implementation schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the parking position in another embodiment of the present invention separates the schematic diagram indicated;
Fig. 7 is the stopping guide cell distribution schematic diagram in another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of parking stall decision system block diagram in another embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of parking stall decision-making technique schematic flow sheet that Fig. 9 provides for another embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of parking stall decision-making technique schematic flow sheet that Figure 10 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In describing below, in order to illustrate rather than in order to limit, it is proposed that such as particular system structure, interface, technology it The detail of class, the present invention is understood so as to thorough.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specific The present invention can also be realized in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, omit to well-known system, circuit and The detailed description of method, in case unnecessary details hinders description of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of parking stall decision system block diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, parking stall of the present invention Decision system includes following part:
Receiving unit 110, the inquiry message for distinguishing receiving terminal transmission, the inquiry message is used to inquire destination Whether parking lot also has vacant parking position, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, type of vehicle letter Cease and enter parking lot time;Vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
Processing unit 120, for the inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquiry should with the terminal-pair The destination parking lot in, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain inquiry knot Really;
Transmitting element 130, for Query Result to be fed back into the terminal, so as to the terminal owning user according to institute Query Result is stated to determine whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
The receiving unit 110, be additionally operable to receive user determine wait arrive at parking lot reservation parking position after, The reservation information sent by the terminal receives user and determines, after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, to pass through The reservation information that terminal is sent;
Appointment unit 140, is user reservation and the vehicle type information and described according to the reservation information Into the corresponding vacant parking position of parking lot time;
The related real-time parking stall situation in parking lot of present invention detection is different by size by all parking positions in parking lot It is divided into the use berth that corresponding vehicle parking in different type of vehicle takes up an area information:Such as minicar, pony car, medium-sized Car, middle bus etc., specifically not only include parking area occupied, it is necessary to when further contemplate it is shared during the type vehicle parking Elevation.
Preferably, the size type not only according to vehicle is classified, can also be according to the energy inner mold of vehicle, department The identity of machine makes a distinction:
It is preferably its parking of configuration with charging pile when vehicle is the vehicle of for example basic charge function of new energy vehicle Position.When it need not charge, it is only necessary to when stopping, or it disposes the general park position in parking lot nearby, to meet user Demand, make its whole flow process more easy.
And be that it is equipped with parking position corresponding compared with type of vehicle when the driver of vehicle is handicapped disabled person Bigger parking position, makes its parking more convenient so that the simple flow of parking, and the serious forgiveness of parking storage is greatly improved.
By above-mentioned technical scheme, the different types of vehicle stopped is shunted and counted, reasonably divided Parking resource is matched somebody with somebody, it is therefore prevented that chaotic parking condition, to parking resource using being integrated and efficiency optimization.
A kind of parking stall decision system block diagram that Fig. 2 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 the present invention stops Parking stall decision system includes following part:
Receiving unit 210, the inquiry message for distinguishing receiving terminal transmission, the inquiry message is used to inquire destination Whether parking lot also has vacant parking position, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, type of vehicle letter Cease and enter parking lot time;The vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
Processing unit 220, for the inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquiry should with the terminal-pair The destination parking lot in, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain inquiry knot Really;
Transmitting element 230, for Query Result to be fed back into the terminal, so as to the terminal owning user according to institute Query Result is stated to determine whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
The receiving unit 210, be additionally operable to receive user determine wait arrive at parking lot reservation parking position after, The reservation information sent by the terminal receives user and determines, after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, to pass through The reservation information that terminal is sent;
Appointment unit 240, is user reservation and the vehicle type information and described according to the reservation information Into the corresponding vacant parking position of parking lot time;Intelligent control is carried out to parking lot by server, parking lot is carried out Separate, parking lot includes traditional fixation parking position of a part, and can flexible part pool adjusted size of in real time Position region.
Adjustable parking position region is by setting parking position separating element 250 to realize.Parking position separating element 250, carry out various forms of separate for the adjustable parking position region to parking lot.
Specifically, parking position separating element 250, which includes parking position, separates sign, parking direction sign.
Parking position, which separates sign, to be adjusted according to the division result of the parking position of appointment unit 220.Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show same and can adjust form of the parking position region under different states, to the vehicle of different size, type It can be adjusted to different conditions.
As shown in figure 3, the panel region is separated into larger parking stall of three travel directions for longitudinal direction;As shown in figure 4, The panel region be separated into above and below two small pieces totally ten less parking positions, intermediate region is makes for vehicles while passing parking stall Track.
Specifically, the technology that parking position flexibly separate in real time can be realized by multiple technologies mode, such as Fig. 5 It is shown, the array of underground lamp is provided with the ground in adjustable parking position region, array is more intensive, and the separation to parking stall is cleverer It is living;By changing turning on/off for underground lamp;The bright-dark degree of underground lamp, the mode such as different colours of underground lamp, enters to parking position Row separates, sign, separates sign to constitute parking position.
Similarly, also using liftable buried device, when the parking position of use does not need the parking position separation sign When showing work, parking position separation sign is dropped into underground, then the parking position separates sign not in this state Possesses the function of separating parking position.
Accordingly, when buried parking position, which separates sign, to rise, parking position is entered by its physical arrangement Row spatially separates, and scheme do not planned according to processing unit is preengage while realizing the effect that no through traffic by it The vehicle of parking is obstructed, and makes it can not be arbitrarily into the parking position for not meeting its reservation.
A kind of parking stall decision system block diagram that Fig. 6 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in fig. 6, the present invention stops Parking stall decision system includes following part:
Receiving unit 310, the inquiry message for distinguishing receiving terminal transmission, the inquiry message is used to inquire destination Whether parking lot also has vacant parking position, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, type of vehicle letter Cease and enter parking lot time;The vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
Processing unit 320, for the inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquiry should with the terminal-pair The destination parking lot in, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain inquiry knot Really;
Transmitting element 330, for Query Result to be fed back into the terminal, so as to the terminal owning user according to institute Query Result is stated to determine whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
The receiving unit 310, be additionally operable to receive user determine wait arrive at parking lot reservation parking position after, The reservation information sent by the terminal receives user and determines, after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, to pass through The reservation information that terminal is sent;
Appointment unit 340, is user reservation and the vehicle type information and described according to the reservation information Into the corresponding vacant parking position of parking lot time;
Adjustable parking position region is by setting parking position separating element 350 to realize.
Navigation guide is carried out The invention also achieves the parking vehicle to entering parking lot, 360 pairs of stopping guide unit enters The vehicle entered in parking lot is guided.
As shown in fig. 7, the guiding function of stopping guide unit 360 can be realized as follows:Common car plate can be used Identifying device, car plate is identified by the camera in license plate recognition device, and sets up memory mechanism on backstage, by car plate Number and terminal are corresponding.Receive after the inquiry message that the corresponding terminal of the number-plate number is sent, the car is retrieved first The type of the corresponding vehicle of board.Check in current parking position whether possess the parking position of the type vehicle.Retrieve the car Workable parking position, when the vehicle enters at Entrance, the vehicle is inquired by license plate recognition device, real When and generate the route map that vehicle drives to corresponding parking position from the parking lot entrance, it is each that route map is converted into parking lot Turning at individual crossing is indicated, and is indicated at each crossing by parking navigation sign.
By features described above, the present invention realizes the integrated function of reservation and guiding in parking.So that user drives When vehicle enters parking lot, voluntarily vacant parking stall, directly direct row as indicated are found according to the region of parking without driver Make to the reservation parking stall reserved to its of parking lot.Down time is shortened, this method improves efficiency in time, and this The substantial utilization rate for increasing parking lot of one efficiency.
As shown in figure 8, a kind of parking stall decision system block diagram provided for another embodiment of the present invention.Parking stall of the present invention Decision system includes following part:
Receiving unit 410, the inquiry message for distinguishing receiving terminal transmission, the inquiry message is used to inquire destination Whether parking lot also has vacant parking position, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, type of vehicle letter Cease and enter parking lot time;The vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
Processing unit 420, for the inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquiry should with the terminal-pair The destination parking lot in, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain inquiry knot Really;
Transmitting element 430, for Query Result to be fed back into the terminal, so as to the terminal owning user according to institute Query Result is stated to determine whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
The receiving unit 410, be additionally operable to receive user determine wait arrive at parking lot reservation parking position after, The reservation information sent by the terminal receives user and determines, after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, to pass through The reservation information that terminal is sent;
Appointment unit 440, is user reservation and the vehicle type information and described according to the reservation information Into the corresponding vacant parking position of parking lot time;And set the parking position that can be adjusted flexibly to separate sign 450.
And terminal can at least be divided into car-mounted terminal 460, the two types of individual subscriber terminal 470:
Car-mounted terminal 460 is corresponded with vehicle, then type of vehicle is fixed.
And individual subscriber terminal 470 is not corresponded with vehicle, individual subscriber terminal 470 and vehicle can be set in user List of matches, matches many chassis;When user is by the progress reservation operation of user's personal terminal 470, selection one has been carried out The vehicle of overmatching sends inquiry message with the receiving unit 410 into server.Individual subscriber terminal 470 is individual subscriber Mobile intelligent terminal, such as mobile phone form.
After the completion of user is stopped, then need to be picked up the car, when leaving parking lot, because the possible area in parking lot is larger, User is difficult to find the parking position oneself used in a short time, and because the parking position that can be adjusted flexibly separates sign 450 so that when the external form in parking lot is stopped with user, it may occur however that certain change.Above mentioned problem is further increased User seeks the difficulty of car.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, by transmitting element 430, realize walking navigation function, using individual subscriber terminal 470, such as Positioner on mobile phone, obtains the real time position of user oneself, and the position by user is corresponding with individual subscriber terminal 470 Vehicle parking position, generate walking navigation route.The label of parking position and walking navigation route are sent to user In people's terminal.Car guiding function is sought in realization.
A kind of parking stall decision-making technique schematic flow sheet that Fig. 9 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 9, this Invention parking stall decision-making technique comprises the following steps:
The inquiry message that step 510 receiving terminal is sent respectively, the inquiry message is used to inquire that destination parking lot is It is no to also have vacant parking position, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, vehicle type information and entered Enter parking lot time;The vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
The inquiry message that step 520 is sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquires about the mesh corresponding with the terminal Ground parking lot in, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain Query Result;
Query Result is fed back to the terminal by step 530, is tied so as to the owning user of the terminal according to the inquiry Fruit determines whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
Step 540 receives user and determines, after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, to send out by the terminal The reservation information sent;
Step 550, according to the reservation information, is user's reservation and the vehicle type information and the entrance The corresponding vacant parking position of parking lot time.
Parking reserving method is more at present, but most parking method lacks the thinking to parking problem more various dimensions And stay in simple parking --- reservation --- charge, this train of thought.The present invention is based oneself upon to be changed to a small amount of of existing parking lot Make, divide one piece of region as the maneuverability area that parking position flexibly separates in real time can be carried out, parking is preengage according to parking lot Type is separated to parking position, improves the flexibility in Parking berth, improves unit area in parking function On utilization rate.
A kind of parking stall decision-making technique schematic flow sheet that Figure 10 provides for another embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, Parking stall decision-making technique of the present invention comprises the following steps:
The inquiry message that step 610 receiving terminal is sent respectively, the inquiry message is used to inquire that destination parking lot is It is no to also have vacant parking position, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, vehicle type information and entered Enter parking lot time;The vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
The inquiry message that step 620 is sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquires about the mesh corresponding with the terminal Ground parking lot in, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain Query Result;
Query Result is fed back to the terminal by step 630, is tied so as to the owning user of the terminal according to the inquiry Fruit determines whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
Step 640 receives user and determines, after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, to send out by the terminal The reservation information sent;
Step 650, according to the reservation information, is user's reservation and the vehicle type information and the entrance The corresponding vacant parking position of parking lot time.
Also include step 660 between step 640 and step 650:At any time according to the reservation information, lasting statistics will be the Enter the number and vehicle type information of the vehicle for having preengage parking position in destination parking lot in one preset time period;
And continue, according to the number of vehicles and vehicle type information for preengaging parking position, to stop to the destination The vacant parking position of field is constantly separated and/or step 670 again:According to institute's reservation information, statistics is default second The number of vehicles in the destination parking lot will be left in period;According to described parking lot is left in the second preset time period Number of vehicles, the parking position in the destination parking lot is separated again.
Basis among step 660, step 670, which to the parking position in the destination parking lot again separate, is Continue sexual behaviour, i.e., constantly according to the reservation information, constantly optimize the separation to parking position;
First preset time period may be configured as identical or different time span with the second preset time period, wherein with first Preset time period be 15 minutes exemplified by, then continuous geo-statistic and update 15 minutes in will arrive at the complete of parking lot Into the information of the vehicle of reservation, to meet the parking demand for the vehicle that parking lot will be arrived in 15 minutes;
Second preset time period may be configured as the time span of no more than 15 minutes, for example, set the second preset time period For 10 minutes, continuous geo-statistic and the letter for updating the vehicle for having completed reservation that destination parking lot will be left in 10 minutes Breath, to update the information of vacant parking position, it is ensured that under extreme conditions for the vacant out rear horse back of one piece of parking position Again separate and use the required time difference, to guarantee the parking need for meeting the vehicle reached in the first preset time period Ask.
Accordingly, the second preset time period can be also disposed proximate to the time of even equal to 15 minutes, further to release The parking position for being occupied the vehicle rolled away from the second preset time period is put, this pattern is adapted to parking position total amount more Nervous situation.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the entrance parking lot time sent by user oneself leaves parking lot time, predicts The information such as quantity, size, the type of vehicle that will be parked in a period of time in the future are divided to the parking stall in parking lot, with Meet parking demand.Such as by adjacent small parking stall, big parking stall is integrated into, or vice versa.
One piece of preparation area is set to be used for emergency condition.And when user does not enter or left parking lot by the time of reservation When, the time that increases in the entrance of the original reservation of user or time departure presets extension value, and Parking berth is carried out Reintegrate, until user actually enters or left parking lot, or cancel reservation.
Using such scheme, the not only Optimum utilization to the parking position in parking lot in space planning, always according to user Into and out parking time, prediction statistics parking lot a period of time in future parking position real time status, and with When be modified, not only realize Optimum utilization spatially, also achieve temporal optimization.By stopping based on existing Parking lot, it is only necessary to which simple transformation realizes the efficient utilization of parking position, and the problem of parking stall is nervous is alleviated to a certain extent.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool is connected or electrically connected;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two members Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it " under " Can directly it be contacted including the first and second features, it is not direct contact but by it that can also include the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " to include first special Levy directly over second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " fisrt feature that includes are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from the principle and objective of the present invention In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification.
Reader should be understood that in the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " show The description of example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine the specific features of the embodiment or example description, structure, Material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, above-mentioned term is shown The statement of meaning property need not be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description Can in an appropriate manner it be combined in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this The technical staff in field can be by the not be the same as Example described in this specification or the spy of example and non-be the same as Example or example Levy and be combined and combine.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience of description and succinctly, the dress of foregoing description The specific work process with unit is put, the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment is may be referred to, will not be repeated here.
, can be by it in several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed apparatus and method Its mode is realized.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of unit, is only A kind of division of logic function, can there is other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not perform.
The unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, be shown as unit Part can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple networks On unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected to realize the mesh of scheme of the embodiment of the present invention according to the actual needs 's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can also It is that unit is individually physically present or two or more units are integrated in a unit.It is above-mentioned integrated Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If integrated unit is realized using in the form of SFU software functional unit and is used as independent production marketing or in use, can To be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on it is such understand, technical scheme substantially or Say that the part contributed to prior art, or all or part of the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product Out, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs all or part of each embodiment method of the invention Step.And foregoing storage medium includes:It is USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random Access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with Jie of store program codes Matter.
More than, it is only the embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with Those skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be readily occurred in, These modifications or substitutions should be all included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be wanted with right The protection domain asked is defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of parking stall decision-making technique, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The inquiry message that receiving terminal is sent respectively, the inquiry message is used to inquire whether destination parking lot also has vacant stop Car berth, wherein, when the inquiry message includes destination parking lot information, vehicle type information and enters parking lot Between, the vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
In the inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquiry destination corresponding with terminal parking lot, symbol The vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information is closed, and obtains Query Result;
Query Result is fed back into the terminal, determined whether so as to the owning user of the terminal according to the Query Result Parking position is preengage in destination parking lot;
Receive user and determine that the reservation sent by the terminal is believed after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at Breath;
It is user's reservation and the vehicle type information and the entrance parking lot time phase according to the reservation information The vacant parking position answered.
2. parking stall decision-making technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is described reception user determine wait arrive at parking lot reservation parking position after, the reservation sent by the terminal Also include after information,
Continue, according to the reservation information, to count and stop the reservation into destination parking lot in the first preset time period The number and vehicle type information of the vehicle in car berth;
And continue according to the number of vehicles and vehicle type information for preengaging parking position, to the destination parking lot Vacant parking position is separated again.
3. parking stall decision-making technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The inquiry message also includes leaving parking lot time;
The vacant parking position to the destination parking lot is separated again also to be included,
According to the reservation information, statistics left in the second preset time period the number of the vehicle in the destination parking lot with And the parking position taken;According to the number of the vehicle that destination parking lot is left in the second preset time period and account for Parking position, is separated again to the parking position in the destination parking lot.
4. according to any described parking stall decision-making techniques of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the inquiry message also includes using In the vehicle identification information of identification vehicle;
It is described according to the reservation information, be user reservation with the vehicle type information and the entrance parking lot when Between also include after corresponding vacant parking position,
After the vehicle for preengaging parking position arrives at parking lot, vehicle is recognized according to vehicle identification information and drawn Lead, the vehicle for arriving at parking lot is entered corresponding vacant parking position.
5. according to any described parking stall decision-making techniques of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the inquiry message also include with It is described to inquire the corresponding individual subscriber end message of message;
It is described according to the reservation information, be user reservation with the vehicle type information and the entrance parking lot when Between also include after corresponding vacant parking position
Parking position information, the parking position packet are sent to individual subscriber terminal according to the individual subscriber end message Include parking position positional information and/or parking position navigation information.
6. a kind of parking stall decision system, it is characterised in that including:
Receiving unit, the inquiry message sent respectively for receiving terminal, the inquiry message is used to inquire destination parking lot Whether also have vacant parking position, wherein, it is described inquiry message include destination parking lot information, vehicle type information and Into parking lot time, the vehicle type information at least includes vehicle parking and takes up an area information;
Processing unit, for the inquiry message sent respectively according to the terminal respectively, inquires about purpose corresponding with the terminal In ground parking lot, meet the vacant parking position information of the terminal vehicle type information, and obtain Query Result;
Transmitting element, for Query Result to be fed back into the terminal, so as to the terminal owning user according to the inquiry As a result determine whether to preengage parking position in destination parking lot;
The receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive user's determination after parking lot reservation parking position is arrived at, passes through institute State the reservation information of terminal transmission;
Appointment unit, is that user's reservation stops with the vehicle type information and the entrance according to the reservation information Parking lot time corresponding vacant parking position.
7. parking stall decision system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The processing unit is additionally operable to according to the reservation information, and statistics will enter destination in the first preset time period and stop The number and vehicle type information of the vehicle of parking position have been preengage in field;
And according to the number of vehicles and vehicle type information of the reservation parking position, to the vacant of the destination parking lot Parking position is separated again.
8. parking stall decision system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, and according to the reservation information, statistics leaves the destination in the second preset time period The number of the vehicle in parking lot and the parking position of occupancy;Destination parking is left in the second preset time period according to described The number and the parking position of occupancy of the vehicle of field, are separated again to the parking position in the destination parking lot.
9. according to any described parking stall decision systems of claim 6-8, it is characterised in that the inquiry message also includes car Identification information;
The system also include stopping guide unit, for when reservation parking position corresponding vehicle arrival parking lot after, according to The vehicle identification information, is guided to the vehicle for arriving at parking lot, the vehicle is entered corresponding parking pool Position.
10. according to any described parking stall decision systems of claim 6-8, it is characterised in that the inquiry message also includes It is described to inquire the corresponding individual subscriber end message of message;
The transmitting element, is additionally operable to send parking position information, the parking position packet to the individual subscriber terminal Include parking position positional information and/or parking position navigation information.
CN201710487930.8A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of parking stall decision-making technique and system Pending CN107170283A (en)

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PCT/CN2017/097759 WO2018232929A1 (en) 2017-06-23 2017-08-17 Parking space deciding method and system

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CN109087524A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-25 西安艾润物联网技术服务有限责任公司 Parking stall distribution method and device
CN110211411A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-09-06 华侨大学 A kind of parking stall display arrangement method
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CN110766951A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-07 重庆市城投金卡信息产业(集团)股份有限公司 Parking lot parking space management method and system thereof
CN110796892A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-14 重庆市城投金卡信息产业(集团)股份有限公司 Parking guidance method and system for parking lot
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CN112820134A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 深圳市前海亿车科技有限公司 Method, system and medium for reserving parking in local area
CN112820134B (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-08-23 深圳市前海亿车科技有限公司 Method, system and medium for reserving parking in local area
CN114168827A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-11 珠海云洲智能科技股份有限公司 Method and device for indicating ship to park and electronic equipment
CN114973692A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-08-30 天翼数字生活科技有限公司 Method and system for realizing community/business district tide parking space sharing
CN114973692B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-09-19 天翼数字生活科技有限公司 Method and system for realizing tidal space sharing in community/business district
DE102022206794A1 (en) 2022-07-04 2024-01-04 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method and system for controlling the utilization of a parking area by dynamically dividing the parking area into parking spaces

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Application publication date: 20170915