CN107168422A - Digital Agriculture intelligence system and its operating method - Google Patents

Digital Agriculture intelligence system and its operating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107168422A
CN107168422A CN201710389618.5A CN201710389618A CN107168422A CN 107168422 A CN107168422 A CN 107168422A CN 201710389618 A CN201710389618 A CN 201710389618A CN 107168422 A CN107168422 A CN 107168422A
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China
Prior art keywords
controller
unit
intelligence system
water
digital agriculture
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CN201710389618.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯建道
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Tongliao Grass Farmers Husbandry Technology Co Ltd
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Tongliao Grass Farmers Husbandry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710389618.5A priority Critical patent/CN107168422A/en
Publication of CN107168422A publication Critical patent/CN107168422A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Digital Agriculture intelligence system and its operating method, the system includes performing terminal, temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit, display unit and controller, performs terminal, temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit and display unit and is connected respectively with controller;Temperature detecting unit, for detecting soil, underground water, irrigation water and the temperature in grassland region;And input testing result to controller;Humidity detection unit, for detecting soil, underground water, irrigation water and the humidity in grassland region;And input testing result to controller;Controller, it is received after testing result, and performing terminal according to testing result control carries out watering irrigation;Display unit, it receives the control of controller, and testing result is presented with form or/and curve.The present invention realizes accurate acquisition humiture, and generates corresponding record, and intelligent control performs the timely moisturizing of terminal, improves agriculture harvest rate, and the requirement to administrative staff is low, and intelligence degree is high.

Description

Digital Agriculture intelligence system and its operating method
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent agricultural system, more specifically refer to digital agricultural intelligent system and its operating method.
Background technology
Agriculture (Agriculture) is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and product is obtained by artificial culture Industry.Agricultural belongs to the primary industry, and the science of research agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, is obtained Product be animals and plants in itself.Agricultural provides the basic product of the support development of the national economy and development.
In agricultural production process, a variety of natures such as temperature, humidity, intensity of illumination, C02 concentration, moisture and other nutrients The growth of factors crops, the way to manage of traditional agriculture can only be extensive management, pass through the perception energy of people The above-mentioned ambient parameter of power management, especially humiture, and manual control terminal made up and adjusted to these parameters, and can not Accuracy requirement is reached, agriculture harvest rate is easily caused lowly, management effect is not good, and the requirement to administrative staff is very high, intelligence Degree can be changed low.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of Digital Agriculture intelligence system, realizes accurate acquisition humiture, and generate corresponding note Record, according to the humiture of acquisition, intelligent control performs the timely moisturizing of terminal, improves agriculture harvest rate, and administrative staff are wanted Ask low, intelligence degree is high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided Digital Agriculture intelligence system and its operating method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme:Digital Agriculture intelligence system, including execution terminal, Temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit, display unit and controller, the execution terminal, temperature detecting unit, humidity inspection Survey unit and display unit is connected with controller respectively;The temperature detecting unit, for detecting soil, underground water, irrigation Water and the temperature in grassland region;And input testing result to controller;The humidity detection unit, for detect soil, The humidity of underground water, irrigation water and grassland region;And input testing result to controller;The controller, it receives inspection Survey after result, performing terminal according to testing result control carries out watering irrigation;The display unit, it receives the control of controller System, testing result is presented with form or/and curve.
Its further technical scheme is:The Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes water content detection unit, the moisture inspection Survey unit to be connected with the controller, the water content detection unit is used for the water content for detecting soil in real time.
Its further technical scheme is:The Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes water flow monitoring unit, the current inspection Survey unit to be connected with the controller, the current detection unit is used for the water-carrying capacity for detecting underground water supply.
Its further technical scheme is:The Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes video monitor unit, the video prison Control unit is connected with the controller, and the video monitor unit is used to remotely monitor farmland grassland situation, and will monitor situation Send to controller and preserved.
Its further technical scheme is:The execution terminal includes water pump and sprinkling truck.
Its further technical scheme is:The Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes voltage monitoring unit, the voltage prison Survey unit to be connected with the controller, the voltage monitoring unit is used to monitor the electricity voltage for performing terminal and monitoring electric leakage Situation.
Its further technical scheme is:The Digital Agriculture intelligence system also include heating unit, the heating unit with The controller connection, the heating unit is used to heat irrigation water.
Its further technical scheme is:The Digital Agriculture intelligence system also include mobile terminal, the mobile terminal with The controller connection, the mobile terminal input signal to controller controls the execution terminal to be corresponded to by controller Operation.
Its further technical scheme is:The display unit is provided with the mobile terminal.
Present invention also offers the operating method of Digital Agriculture intelligence system, methods described includes:
Humiture, soil moisture content and water-carrying capacity are gathered, and collection result is sent to controller;
Controller is according to collection result output control signal;
Perform terminal and receive control signal, carry out corresponding operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The Digital Agriculture intelligence system of the present invention, by setting temperature Spend detection unit, humidity detection unit, water content detection unit, water flow monitoring unit, video monitor unit and voltage monitoring list Member, is detected in real time to the whole growing environment of crops, by the data of collection, is performed terminal by controller control and is carried out Corresponding operation, so that the growing environment of crops meets the growth demand of crops, realizes accurate acquisition humiture, and generate Corresponding record, according to the humiture of acquisition, intelligent control performs the timely moisturizing of terminal, improves agriculture harvest rate, and to management The requirement of personnel is low, and intelligence degree is high.
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
The structured flowchart for the Digital Agriculture intelligence system that Fig. 1 provides for the specific embodiment of the invention;
The display interface for the Digital Agriculture intelligence system that Fig. 2 provides for the specific embodiment of the invention;
Display interface of the Digital Agriculture intelligence system that Fig. 3 is provided for the specific embodiment of the invention when irrigating;
Fig. 4 shows the data sheet of humiture for the display unit that the specific embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 5 shows the curve map of humiture for the display unit that the specific embodiment of the invention is provided;
Fig. 6 shows the curve map of operation note for the display unit that the specific embodiment of the invention is provided.
Embodiment
In order to more fully understand the technology contents of the present invention, technical scheme is entered with reference to specific embodiment One step introduction and explanation, but it is not limited to this.
Specific embodiment as shown in figs. 1 to 6, the Digital Agriculture intelligence system that the present embodiment is provided, can be used in and herd In the planting process of grass, accurate acquisition humiture is realized, and generates corresponding record, according to the humiture of acquisition, intelligent control The timely moisturizing of terminal is performed, agriculture harvest rate is improved, and the requirement to administrative staff is low, intelligence degree is high, it is of course also possible to It is used in the planting process of other agricultural product.
Digital Agriculture intelligence system, including perform terminal, temperature detecting unit 2, humidity detection unit 13, display unit 3 And controller 1, perform terminal, temperature detecting unit 2, humidity detection unit 13 and display unit 3 and connect respectively with controller 1 Connect;Temperature detecting unit 2, for detecting soil, underground water, irrigation water and the temperature in grassland region;And testing result is defeated Enter to controller 1;The humidity detection unit 13, for detecting soil, underground water, irrigation water and the humidity in grassland region; And input testing result to controller 1;Controller 1, it is received after testing result, and performing terminal according to testing result control enters Row watering is irrigated;Display unit 3, it receives the control of controller 1, and testing result is presented with form or/and curve.
Can be offer when temperature detecting unit 2 detects the soil moisture and the detection soil moisture of humidity detection unit 13 The strong numerical basis that next crop-planting needs, the growth temperature by multiple aggregation of data with reference to crops supplies moisture And other nutrients;Because underground water water temperature is relatively low, underground water is monitored by temperature detecting unit 2 and humidity detection unit 13 And irrigation water, it can accurately know the adaptation situation that crops are required water temperature;Can be according to crops in any water temperature Middle growth is rapid, implements to pass through temperature detecting unit 2 and the data of the collection of humidity detection unit 13 make the adaptation for having according to property Allotment;In crop growth and harvesting cycle, the humiture in farmland grassland region is related to the water volatile quantity poured water and farming The moisture absorption on thing blade face, including later stage crop harvesting dry situation, accordingly, it would be desirable to using temperature detecting unit 2 and wet Spend detection unit 13 and data acquisition is carried out to the humiture in grassland region, it is real using the data of collection as crop irrigation standard Strong water is applied to irrigate.
Display unit 3 can show that temperature, moisture, outdoor temperature humidity, supply water temperature, water-carrying capacity of recorded soil etc. are joined Number, the real time data for preserving and recording all collections according to set time, form data sheet, it is of course also possible to forming curves, It is easy to the data analysis in later stage.
Further, display unit 3 can also show institute's recording equipment operation and system login time, and personnel etc. believe Breath, is easy to management.
In addition, above-mentioned Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes water content detection unit 4, water content detection unit 4 and controller 1 Connection, water content detection unit 4 is used for the water content for detecting soil in real time, for the water content of soil, passes through water content detection unit 4 Monitoring moisture, there is provided the strong numerical basis that next crop-planting needs there is provided strong data;Can be comprehensive by multiple data The water consumption closed with reference to crops is supplied.
Further, above-mentioned Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes water flow monitoring unit 5, current detection unit and control Device 1 processed is connected, and current detection unit is used for the water-carrying capacity for detecting underground water supply.
Water flow monitoring unit 5 detects the water-carrying capacity of underground water supply, can effectively solve farmland grassland crops and pour The water supply standard demand data for supplying water and needing is filled, facilitates the use water quantity delivered of follow-up crop growth and realizes that effectively supplement is made With the plan of water;And the data that can be gathered according to water flow monitoring unit 5, the supply of water supply is given according to the situation of crop growth Accurate water supply standard requirement.
Further, above-mentioned Digital Agriculture intelligence system also include video monitor unit 6, video monitor unit 6 with Controller 1 is connected, and video monitor unit 6 is used to remotely monitor farmland grassland situation, and monitoring situation is sent to controller 1 Row is preserved.
The video monitor unit 6 is infrared camera, passes through infrared camera real-time remote monitoring farmland grassland feelings Condition, and preserve long-range real time inspection data.
Video monitor unit 6 can real time inspection farmland grassland areas case;Extraneous cattle and sheep livestock can be managed by monitoring Administered in real time into farmland grassland;Also it can provide sprinkling irrigation equipment stolen robber people's recording by monitoring to record, and can provide The legal argument effectively prosecuted.
In the present embodiment, performing terminal includes water pump 71 and sprinkling truck 72, certainly, above-mentioned in other embodiment Performing terminal also includes the equipment of other supplement nutrients such as carbon dioxide feeder.
Further, above-mentioned Digital Agriculture intelligence system also include voltage monitoring unit 8, voltage monitoring unit 8 with Controller 1 is connected, and voltage monitoring unit 8 is used to monitor the electricity voltage for performing terminal and monitoring drain conditions, voltage monitoring Unit 8 may insure to perform the Electrical Safety of terminal.
In addition, above-mentioned Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes heating unit 9, heating unit 9 is connected with controller 1, plus Hot cell 9 is used to heat irrigation water, different according to the demand under the difference and Various Seasonal of crop specie, to filling Irrigate water and carry out different degrees of heating, to ensure the healthy growth of crops.
Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes mobile terminal 10, and mobile terminal 10 is connected with the controller 1, mobile terminal 10 input signals control the execution terminal to carry out respective operations to controller 1 by controller 1.
The mobile terminal 10 can be mobile phone or computer, pass through the remote activation of mobile terminal 10 and stopping water pump 71, solution Certainly each artificial work problem of remote manual start and stop water pump 71, improves operation high efficiency, saves operating personnel manually, saving is each Personnel drive to time and the gasoline on farmland planting ground far away etc., eliminate personnel and make in high pressure hand-operated start stop apparatus The flow chart of industry, and improve operational security.
By the remote activation of mobile terminal 10 and stopping sprinkling truck 72, solve every time artificial remote manual and start and stopping spray The work problem of car 72 is filled, operation high efficiency is improved, operating personnel is saved manually, each personnel is saved and drives to farmland far away The time of planting site and gasoline etc., flow chart of the personnel in high pressure hand-operated start stop apparatus operation is eliminated, and improve Operational security.
In the present embodiment, display unit 3 is provided with mobile terminal 10, mobile terminal 10 possesses checks datagram at any time Table, curve map and operation note, certainly, display unit 3 can also be independent display.
Above-mentioned Digital Agriculture intelligence system also includes frequency conversion control unit 11, the compensation control being connected respectively with controller 1 Unit 12 and drive control unit 13 processed, frequency conversion control unit 11 are used for the frequency conversion for controlling water pump 71, compensate control unit 12 Compensation for end reactive power is controlled, and drive control unit 13 is used for the drive control of motor of hurdling of spraying.
Above-mentioned Digital Agriculture intelligence system, by setting temperature detecting unit 2, humidity detection unit 13, water content detection Unit 4, water flow monitoring unit 5, video monitor unit 6 and voltage monitoring unit 8, are carried out to the whole growing environment of crops Detection in real time, by the data of collection, is controlled to perform the corresponding operation of terminal progress, so that the growth of crops by controller 1 Environment meets the growth demand of crops, realizes accurate acquisition humiture, and generates corresponding record, according to the warm and humid of acquisition Degree, intelligent control performs the timely moisturizing of terminal, improves agriculture harvest rate, and the requirement to administrative staff is low, and intelligence degree is high.
In addition, the present embodiment additionally provides the operating method of Digital Agriculture intelligence system, this method includes:
Humiture, soil moisture content and water-carrying capacity are gathered, and collection result is sent to controller 1;
Controller 1 is according to collection result output control signal;
Perform terminal and receive control signal, carry out corresponding operation.
Further, above-mentioned operating method also includes:
The input signal of mobile terminal 10 is to controller 1, and controller 1 receives signal, and output control signal control performs terminal Carry out corresponding operation.
Specifically, above-mentioned respective operations include display data form, curve map and operation note, in addition to water pump 71 Remote activation and stopping, the remote activation of sprinkling truck 72 and stopping.
The above-mentioned technology contents that the present invention is only further illustrated with embodiment, in order to which reader is easier to understand, but not Represent embodiments of the present invention and be only limitted to this, any technology done according to the present invention extends or recreated, by the present invention's Protection.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by claims.

Claims (10)

1. Digital Agriculture intelligence system, it is characterised in that including performing terminal, temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit, display Unit and controller, the execution terminal, temperature detecting unit, humidity detection unit and display unit respectively with controller Connection;The temperature detecting unit, for detecting soil, underground water, irrigation water and the temperature in grassland region;And tie detection Fruit is inputted to controller;The humidity detection unit, for detecting soil, underground water, irrigation water and the humidity in grassland region; And input testing result to controller;The controller, it is received after testing result, and terminal is performed according to testing result control Carry out watering irrigation;The display unit, it receives the control of controller, and testing result is presented with form or/and curve.
2. Digital Agriculture intelligence system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Digital Agriculture intelligence system is also wrapped Water content detection unit is included, the water content detection unit is connected with the controller, the water content detection unit is used to detect in real time The water content of soil.
3. Digital Agriculture intelligence system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Digital Agriculture intelligence system is also wrapped Water flow monitoring unit is included, the current detection unit is connected with the controller, the current detection unit is used to detect underground The water-carrying capacity of water supply.
4. Digital Agriculture intelligence system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Digital Agriculture intelligence system is also wrapped Video monitor unit is included, the video monitor unit is connected with the controller, the video monitor unit is used to remotely monitor Farmland grassland situation, and monitoring situation is sent to controller preserved.
5. the Digital Agriculture intelligence system according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the execution terminal bag Include water pump and sprinkling truck.
6. Digital Agriculture intelligence system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the Digital Agriculture intelligence system is also wrapped Voltage monitoring unit is included, the voltage monitoring unit is connected with the controller, the voltage monitoring unit, which is used to monitor, to be performed The electricity voltage and monitoring drain conditions of terminal.
7. Digital Agriculture intelligence system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the Digital Agriculture intelligence system is also wrapped Heating unit is included, the heating unit is connected with the controller, the heating unit is used to heat irrigation water.
8. Digital Agriculture intelligence system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the Digital Agriculture intelligence system is also wrapped Mobile terminal is included, the mobile terminal is connected with the controller, the mobile terminal input signal is to controller, by controller The control execution terminal carries out respective operations.
9. Digital Agriculture intelligence system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that provided with described aobvious in the mobile terminal Show unit.
10. the operating method of Digital Agriculture intelligence system, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Humiture, soil moisture content and water-carrying capacity are gathered, and collection result is sent to controller;
Controller is according to collection result output control signal;
Perform terminal and receive control signal, carry out corresponding operation.
CN201710389618.5A 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Digital Agriculture intelligence system and its operating method Pending CN107168422A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710389618.5A CN107168422A (en) 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 Digital Agriculture intelligence system and its operating method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201218739Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-04-08 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Farmland data collector based on palm PC
CN102450211A (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-05-16 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Intelligent irrigation control system
CN203723170U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-23 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 Solar ecological greenhouse water circulation heat-accumulation system
CN104006848A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-27 长沙敏源电子有限公司 Farmland agricultural condition monitoring system capable of being provided with multiple sensors
US20150164009A1 (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-18 Robert Bosch Tool Corporation System and method for garden monitoring and management
CN105409722A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-23 镇江市丹徒区永利蔬菜专业合作社 Warming drop-irrigation system for crops
CN205567273U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-14 宁夏大学 Water self -heating device is irrigated in greenhouse

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201218739Y (en) * 2008-06-04 2009-04-08 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Farmland data collector based on palm PC
CN102450211A (en) * 2010-10-19 2012-05-16 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Intelligent irrigation control system
US20150164009A1 (en) * 2013-12-13 2015-06-18 Robert Bosch Tool Corporation System and method for garden monitoring and management
CN203723170U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-07-23 哈尔滨佳美温室设施有限公司 Solar ecological greenhouse water circulation heat-accumulation system
CN104006848A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-08-27 长沙敏源电子有限公司 Farmland agricultural condition monitoring system capable of being provided with multiple sensors
CN105409722A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-23 镇江市丹徒区永利蔬菜专业合作社 Warming drop-irrigation system for crops
CN205567273U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-09-14 宁夏大学 Water self -heating device is irrigated in greenhouse

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Application publication date: 20170915

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