CN107165381A - A kind of special external attached type means of transport of the house refuse of high residential building - Google Patents
A kind of special external attached type means of transport of the house refuse of high residential building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107165381A CN107165381A CN201710548580.1A CN201710548580A CN107165381A CN 107165381 A CN107165381 A CN 107165381A CN 201710548580 A CN201710548580 A CN 201710548580A CN 107165381 A CN107165381 A CN 107165381A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transport
- rubbish
- transport case
- house refuse
- delivery tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/10—Arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F5/00—Gathering or removal of refuse otherwise than by receptacles or vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of special external attached type transportation elevator of house refuse of high residential building, it is related to garbage transporting technical field, it is intended to improve a kind of special transportation elevator of efficient, convenient high residential building house refuse.The present invention includes the delivery tube storage box for being arranged on each floor, the support frame for providing support, for the transport case of transport of refuse, for controlling the lifting system of motion and for connection transportation case and the transport pipeline of each floor.The present invention makes resident family to take elevator conveying rubbish, and people is queued up and is converted to rubbish queuing, the time of people has been saved.Supported for being completed skyscraper using external attached type framework, be not take up design space in building, applicability is extensive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage transporting field of tool, particularly tall building life garbage transporting.
Background technology
At present, with the reduction of urban architecture area, urban population is continuously increased, and high residential building is continued to bring out.
The daily life rubbish for living in the resident of high-rise inhabitation is difficult to be transported to the rubbish centrostigma on ground, therefore is typically stored in building
Layer corner falls, it is impossible to processing in time, causes living environment poor, easily grows germ, especially in summer, the environmental sanitation of floor into
For an outstanding problem.Existing processing mode is hand haulage, and rubbish is also the meeting in garbage transporting by people's elevator traffic
People is caused to contact harm health for a long time with rubbish.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:There is provided it is a kind of it is easy to use, operation is quick, the height that avoids personnel from being contacted for a long time with rubbish
Layer house refuse means of transport.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of tall building life garbage transporting instrument, bag
Include:It is placed in the support frame on external wall;Transport cases for transport of refuse;For controlling carrying for transport cases motion
The machine of liter;The delivery tube storage box temporary for rubbish queuing and the transport pipeline for being transported to transport cases, for depositing rubbish
Dustbin.
The support frame is connected with transport cases by slide rail.
The elevator is connected with transport casing by steel wire rope.
The transport pipeline is bolted with support frame.
The support frame fixes support joint using the L-shaped support bar and rectangle of support, and both are fixed by screw.
The transport pipeline is connected by screw by delivery tube storage bin and transport pipeline.
There is induction lock on the transport pipeline, the dispensing for controlling rubbish.
The support frame is equipped with floor inductor at correspondence floor.
The transport cases have inductor, and dump door and the interaction identification of floor inductor of mutual inductance lock control are arranged at bottom
The position of transport cases.
The present invention is by the transport of rubbish and stores all external outside building, will not be to being polluted in building, and jacking system
For external attached type, be not take up existing elevator hoistways, for the skyscraper that builds up can direct exterior, for newly-built high level
Built-in hoistway, which can directly be built, to be used to transport.
By the sensor and partial automation mechanical device of installation, the social connections break-make in running is controlled, fortune is realized
Defeated process it is unmanned, people's queuing transport of refuse be converted into rubbish queued up and voluntarily transport, compared to manpower transport not only speed
It hurry up, contacted for a long time with house refuse while avoiding people, reduce the danger infected of germ.
In addition the support system that the present invention is used has the product of standardization, it is easy to promotes, is the transport of high-rise house refuse
There is provided easy way, the problem of reducing throwing object in high sky caused due to transport inconvenience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is conveying arrangement general assembly drawing of the invention;
Fig. 2 is transmission box structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is transport case cap structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is support frame structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is transport pipeline structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 6 is delivery tube storage bin structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 7 is rubbish storage box structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is Structure of hoist schematic diagram of the invention;
Wherein:1. the transport case 6. of 4. rubbish storage case of delivery tube storage box 2. transport pipeline, 3. support frame 5. is transported
The transport case of 8. transport case slide rail of defeated 7. steel wire rope fixed seat of the box main body 9. unloading unloading door angle limiter 11. of door 10. is mutual
The sense lock carriage of 12. 15. guide-roller type limit switch of transport case top cover pressing plate 13. elastic supporting device, 14. Roof Frame 16.
Frame connects the delivery tube of joint 20 delivery tube main body of 17.L shapes support bar 18. support frame slide rail, 19. floor inductor 21.
The delivery tube storage of 24. delivery tube storage box dispensing port of baffle controls lock 22. delivery tube baffle plate, 23. delivery tube supporting pad 25.
The delivery tube storage box baffle controls of 26. delivery tube storage box baffle plate of box body 27. are locked 28. balancing pole telescopic stands 29. and balanced
The steel wire rope of 33. elevator hold-down support of bar 30. rubbish storage case, 31. lifting motor, 32. hoist installation bearing 34. is around cylinder
35. lubricating coupler
Embodiment
Means of transport is placed in building beyond the region of objective existence, and transport thing is rubbish, is missed without considering speed of service change and installing to coordinate
Difference causes the influence that transport cases vibrate, therefore fit precision is less demanding, and the speed of service and acceleration can keep higher
Numerical value.
With reference to Fig. 1, agent structure of the invention includes transport case 5, rubbish storage case 4, delivery tube storage box 1, delivery tube
Road 2, support frame 3.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,5 points of transport case is two parts, is made up of transport box main body 6 and Roof Frame 14, in transport case
The steel wire rope fixed seat 7 being connected with steel wire rope and the transport case slide rail 8 being connected with support frame slide rail 18 are housed in main body 6.
The bottom of transport box main body 6, which is arranged with transport case unloading door 9, to be used to unload rubbish on the ground, and transport case 5 reaches logical during ground
Cross mutual inductance lock 11 to recognize floor, when reaching lowermost layer, mutual inductance lock 11 is opened, and unloads rubbish.It is provided with Roof Frame 14
Transport case top cover pressing plate 12, and support transport case top cover pressing plate 12 to keep 45 degree of angular flexibilities by elastic supporting device 13, and on top
Being provided with of cover frame 14 can press when the larger packaging group house refuse of volume is put into guide-roller type limit switch 15, transport case 5
Firmly transport case top cover pressing plate 12 and guide-roller type limit switch 15 is pushed down, control system is sent and is forced back to instruction, control transport
Case 5 returns to unloading rubbish.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 3, transport case 5 is connected with support frame 3 by support frame slide rail 18 with transport case slide rail 8
Control transport case 5 is moved along fixed-direction.Support frame 3 connects joint 16 by four L-shaped support bars 17 and two support frames
It is connected into, and support frame 3 is increased along skyscraper by the additional support being superimposed with wall, forms transport case 5
Tracks.Floor position is determined by the mutual inductance lock 11 installed on the floor inductor 19 and transport case in peace support frame 3
The position of transport case 5.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, transport pipeline 2 and rubbish storage case 4 have collectively constituted refuse transfer system, and user will use rubbish
The rubbish packaged rubbish of bag is put into delivery tube by delivery tube storage box dispensing port 24 and stores box body 25, rubbish storage case 4 with
Horizontal plane is angled, and refuse bag influences to slide along the tank wall that delivery tube stores box body 25 due to gravity.Transport case 5 is built-in
There is delivery tube storage box baffle plate 26, due to Action of Gravity Field delivery tube storage box baffle plate 26 perpendicular to horizontal plane and tank wall into a clamp
Angle.The rear of delivery tube storage box baffle plate 26 is provided with delivery tube storage box baffle controls lock 27, the formation of transport case 5 is had one
The ability of the storage rubbish in space is determined, storage area is relevant with the space allowable of transport case 5, to avoid the volume of rubbish beyond fortune
The volume of defeated case 5 to each rubbish injected volume, it is necessary to be controlled, and the volume allowable of transport case 5 is the four of rubbish storage case 4
More than times, when an injected volume exceeds the volume of rubbish storage case 4, it can be locked with positive opening delivery tube storage box baffle controls
27 transfer rubbish to secondary storage, and the delivery tube baffle plate 22 that secondary storage locks 21 controls by delivery tube baffle controls is constituted
, normal launch process controls elevator to press control button when rubbish is put into by delivery tube storage box dispensing port 24
31 motions, when transport case 5 moves to correspondence floor, floor inductor 19 mutually senses with mutual inductance lock 11, passes to control system letter
In place, control delivery tube storage box baffle controls lock 27 and delivery tube baffle controls lock 21 are opened, and rubbish is by weight for number transport case 5
Power effect slides to transport case 5 along transport pipeline 2.To ensure that rubbish accurately enters transport case, transport pipeline 2 is led to from circular pipe type
Road, by delivery tube supporting pad 23 by transport pipeline 2 just to transport case 5, it is ensured that refuse bag is moved along axis to transport case 5.
Ground is returned to reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, after design four rubbish of normal load of transport cases 5 to unload rubbish.In mutual inductance
Lock 11 senses after the floor inductor 19 of unloading that mutual inductance lock 11 is opened, and transport case unloading door 9 is opened, and rubbish is offloaded to rubbish
Storage box 4, transport case 5 continues to decline a segment distance after the completion of unloading, and transport case unloads door 9 by unloading door angle limiter 10
Limitation, it is angled with vertical plane.The resetting means of door 9 is unloaded provided with transport case in rubbish storage case 4.Resetting means bag
Balancing pole 29 and balancing pole telescopic stand 28 are included, one end of balancing pole 29 is equipped with raised cylindrical support, and the weight at two ends is different,
Balancing pole 29 is kept certain angle with horizontal plane, balancing pole 29 can be flattened, made when transport case 5 reaches 29 position of balancing pole
Transport case unloading door 9 is re-closing off, and mutual inductance lock 11 pins transport case unloading door 9 again.Because reduction height is whard to control, it is
Ensure that the transport case unloading door 9 of transport case 5 is closed, higher value is taken during the dropping distance design of transport case 5, to avoid balancing pole 29
Being declined compressing by transport case 5 causes deformation, and balancing pole 29 is connected with balancing pole telescopic stand 28, after mutual inductance lock 11 is re-closing off,
System is again introduced into work.
With reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 2, lifting system is fixed on the roof of skyscraper, by fixing hoist installation branch in roof
Seat 32, makes steel wire rope keep vertical after being connected with the steel wire rope fixed seat 7 in transport case 5.Lifting motor 31 is solid by elevator
Determine bearing 33 to link together with hoist installation bearing 32.Lifting motor 31 is connected with steel wire rope around cylinder 34 and lubricating coupler 35,
Collective effect ensures the stable operation of transport case 5.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of special external attached type transportation elevator of the house refuse of high residential building includes:It is placed in the carriage on external wall
Frame;Casing for transport of refuse;For the elevator for controlling transport cases to move;For by the transport of waste transportation to casing
Pipeline, the dustbin for depositing rubbish.
2. the special external attached type transportation elevator device of the house refuse of high residential building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described
Transport case top cover supports the guide-roller type limit switch of transport case top cover pressing plate combination upper frame framework lower end using elastic supporting device
The volume detector of formation, top cover platen support causes to make guide-roller type spacing after angulation change in 45 degree of angles, top cover pressing plate stress
Sensor activation, transmits return instruction.
3. the special external attached type transportation elevator device of the house refuse of high residential building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described
The delivery tube storage box baffle plate of rubbish storage case is vertical under gravity, is deposited keeping the rear of plumbness equipped with delivery tube
Storage tank baffle controls are locked, the delivery tube storage box dam forces after rubbish is thrown to rubbish storage case, while storage box baffle plate control
Lockmaking is locked in current location by storage box baffle plate, after transport case is in place, rubbish release, storage box baffle plate under gravity from
It is dynamic to reset, without increasing mechanical structure.
4. the special external attached type transportation elevator device of the house refuse of high residential building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described
Transport case lower end equipped with unloading door angle limiter, unloading rubbish after transport case unload door under the limitation of angle limiter with
Vertical plane is into 30 degree of angles.
5. the special external attached type transportation elevator device of the house refuse of high residential building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described
The reset balancing pole of door is unloaded in rubbish storage case equipped with transport case, balancing pole two ends vary in weight, one end of weight is equipped with convex
The support column risen, balancing pole is approximate with transport case unloading door angle into 30 degree of angles with vertical plane, after transport case rubbish has been unloaded,
Continue to decline after a segment distance, balancing pole is in the pressure rehydration level state next time of transport case, and the raised support post of balancing pole will unload
Carry door to reset again, unloading door is re-closing off by mutual inductance lock.
6. the special external attached type transportation elevator device of the house refuse of high residential building according to claim 1 is characterized in that described
Transport pipeline uses tubular delivery, it is ensured that rubbish can prevent rubbish from drifting to outside transport cases along axial-movement.Close to fortune
Defeated pipe end is equipped with delivery tube baffle plate, after delivery tube storage box is filled, and can keep in part in transport pipeline, alleviate rubbish
The problem of rubbish is accumulated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710548580.1A CN107165381A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of special external attached type means of transport of the house refuse of high residential building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710548580.1A CN107165381A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of special external attached type means of transport of the house refuse of high residential building |
Publications (1)
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CN107165381A true CN107165381A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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CN201710548580.1A Pending CN107165381A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of special external attached type means of transport of the house refuse of high residential building |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110927019A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-27 | 东华理工大学 | Improved facility soil water and salt migration test device |
Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
RU40357U1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2004-09-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "УНИС" | WASTE DISCHARGE HOPPER (OPTIONS) |
CN201221185Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-04-15 | 上海市民办尚德实验学校 | Automatic separated collection system of high-layer residential building rubbish |
CN201433554Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-31 | 上海市第七建筑有限公司 | External waste hoistway |
CN101723224A (en) * | 2009-11-08 | 2010-06-09 | 张光裕 | Intra-building conveyer |
CN104453178A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 广西大学 | Floor rubbish disposal device |
CN104631781A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-20 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Rubbish conveying system in high-rise building |
CN207079872U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of special external attached type means of transport of the house refuse of high residential building |
-
2017
- 2017-07-07 CN CN201710548580.1A patent/CN107165381A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU40357U1 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2004-09-10 | Закрытое акционерное общество "УНИС" | WASTE DISCHARGE HOPPER (OPTIONS) |
CN201221185Y (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-04-15 | 上海市民办尚德实验学校 | Automatic separated collection system of high-layer residential building rubbish |
CN201433554Y (en) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-03-31 | 上海市第七建筑有限公司 | External waste hoistway |
CN101723224A (en) * | 2009-11-08 | 2010-06-09 | 张光裕 | Intra-building conveyer |
CN104453178A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-25 | 广西大学 | Floor rubbish disposal device |
CN104631781A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-20 | 成都冠禹科技有限公司 | Rubbish conveying system in high-rise building |
CN207079872U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-03-09 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of special external attached type means of transport of the house refuse of high residential building |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110927019A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-27 | 东华理工大学 | Improved facility soil water and salt migration test device |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |