Large-volume steel drum for containing liquid chemicals
Technical Field
The invention relates to a steel drum, in particular to a large-volume steel drum for containing liquid chemicals.
Background
The chemical medicine is a raw material medicine and a preparation thereof prepared by a synthesis or semi-synthesis method; novel effective monomers extracted from natural substances or extracted by fermentation and preparations thereof; optical isomers in known medicines prepared by resolution or synthesis and the like and preparations thereof. Chemistry is a natural science, and the composition, properties, structure and change rules of substances are researched on the molecular and atomic level; creating the science of new substances. The world is composed of substances, and chemistry is one of the main methods and means used by humans to recognize and reform the substance world. It is a long-standing and energetic subject, and its achievement is an important sign of social civilization, and there are two kinds of change forms of chemical change and physical change in chemistry.
At present partly barreled liquid chemical because long-time static is placed and appears precipitating easily, if can not make it dissolve easily and cause the chemical purity not enough during the use, the experiment receives the influence, and the melting boiling point of chemical product is different simultaneously, has the height to have low, and low melting point liquid chemical condenses into the solid in winter, is not convenient for pour out the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a large-volume steel drum for containing liquid chemicals, which solves the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a large-volume steel drum for containing liquid chemicals comprises an inner drum, wherein an outer drum wall is arranged on the periphery of the inner drum, the outer drum wall is provided with a first cavity layer, an inner fixing layer and a second cavity layer, the first cavity layer is arranged on the inner side, the second cavity layer is arranged on the outer side, the lower ends of the first cavity layer and the second cavity layer are communicated with each other, a left discharging pipe device and a right discharging device are arranged at the top of the inner drum, a liquid discharging pipe is arranged at the upper end of the left discharging device, a one-way liquid discharging valve is arranged at the joint of the liquid discharging pipe and the left discharging device, a piston is arranged in the left discharging device, a pull rod is fixed on the right side of the piston, a liquid pumping pipe is arranged at the lower end of the left discharging device, a one-way liquid inlet valve is arranged at the joint of the liquid pumping pipe and the left discharging device, a fixed outer sleeve pipe is, the second stirring heating device sets up the downside at first stirring heating device, second stirring heating device lower surface is equipped with array distribution's overcoat and divides the pipe, second stirring heating device is provided with two parts about fixed outer tube symmetry, the inside play liquid of being equipped with of second stirring heating device is violently managed, it violently manages to violently manage to go out the liquid and violently cooperate overcoat branch pipe to be equipped with out the liquid and divide the pipe, it is responsible for to go out violently manage right side connection of liquid, fixed outer tube lower extreme is fixed with the fixed column, inside feed liquor pipe and the drain pipe of being equipped with of fixed column, the fixed outer tube of feed liquor pipe intercommunication, the drain pipe intercommunication goes.
As a further scheme of the invention: the connecting part of the outer barrel wall and the inner barrel is provided with sliding chutes distributed in an array manner, and steel balls are arranged inside the sliding chutes.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first cavity layer and the second cavity layer are both provided with liquid guide pipes, and sealing covers are arranged on the liquid guide pipes.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a liquid pumping head is arranged at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe, and a filter screen is arranged on the liquid pumping head.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and unidirectional liquid inlet pipes distributed in an array manner are arranged around the liquid outlet branch pipe.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and heat insulating materials are arranged on one side of the outer parts of the main liquid outlet pipe and the transverse liquid outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the large-volume steel barrel for containing liquid chemicals of the invention rotates the inner barrel when the liquid chemicals in the inner barrel are used, the first stirring and heating device and the second stirring and heating device rotate relative to the inner barrel to stir the liquid chemicals, thereby solving the problem that the liquid chemicals contained in the large-volume steel barrel are deposited after long-time rest, avoiding the influence on the experiment caused by insufficient purity of the chemicals during use, pulling the pull rod to lead the negative pressure in the left discharging device to pump the liquid out through the liquid pumping pipe, leading hot water into the first cavity layer, leading the hot water to be discharged through the second cavity layer after heat exchange with the inner barrel, hot water is introduced into the liquid inlet pipe through the connector, the hot water enters the first stirring and heating device and the second stirring family device through the fixed outer sleeve, and after heat exchange, the hot water is discharged through the liquid outlet branch pipe, the liquid outlet horizontal pipe and the liquid outlet main pipe, so that the problem that low-melting-point liquid chemicals are easy to solidify into solids in winter and are difficult to pour out for use is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a large-volume steel drum for containing liquid chemicals.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged structural view of an outer wall of a large-volume steel drum for containing liquid chemicals.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second stirring and heating device in a large-volume steel drum for holding liquid chemicals.
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a large volume steel drum for holding liquid chemicals.
Wherein: the device comprises a left discharging device 1, a one-way liquid outlet valve 2, a liquid outlet pipe 3, a piston 4, a pull rod 5, a fixed outer sleeve 6, a right discharging device 7, an outer barrel wall 8, an inner barrel 9, a one-way liquid inlet valve 10, a liquid pumping pipe 11, a first stirring and heating device 12, a second stirring and heating device 13, a sealing lantern ring 14, a fixed column 15, a connector 16, an outer sleeve branch pipe 17, a liquid outlet branch pipe 18, a liquid outlet transverse pipe 19, a liquid outlet main pipe 20, a liquid inlet pipe 21, a liquid outlet pipe 22, a first cavity layer 23, an inner fixed layer 24 and a second cavity layer 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a large-volume steel drum for containing liquid chemicals comprises an inner drum 9, an outer drum wall 8 is arranged around the inner drum 9, a sliding groove is arranged at the joint of the outer drum wall 8 and the inner drum 9 and distributed in an array manner, steel balls are arranged in the sliding groove, a first cavity layer 23, an inner fixed layer 24 and a second cavity layer 25 are arranged on the outer drum wall 8, the first cavity layer 23 is arranged at the inner side, the second cavity layer 25 is arranged at the outer side, the lower ends of the first cavity layer 23 and the second cavity layer 25 are communicated with each other, a liquid guide pipe is arranged on each of the first cavity layer 23 and the second cavity layer 25, a sealing cover is arranged on the liquid guide pipe, a left discharging pipe 1 and a right discharging device 7 are arranged at the top of the inner drum 9, a liquid outlet pipe 3 is arranged at the upper end of the left discharging device 1, a one-way liquid outlet valve 2 is arranged at the joint of the liquid outlet pipe 3 and the left discharging, a liquid suction pipe 11 is arranged at the lower end of the left side discharging device 1, a one-way liquid inlet valve 10 is arranged at the joint of the liquid suction pipe 11 and the left side discharging device 1, a liquid suction head is arranged at the bottom of the liquid discharge pipe 11, a filter screen is arranged on the liquid suction head, a fixed outer sleeve 6 is arranged in the inner barrel 9, a sealing lantern ring 14 is arranged at the joint of the fixed outer sleeve 6 and the inner barrel 9, a first stirring and heating device 12 and a second stirring and heating device 13 are arranged on the fixed outer sleeve 6, the second stirring and heating device 13 is arranged at the lower side of the first stirring and heating device 12, outer branch pipes 17 distributed in an array are arranged on the lower surface of the second stirring and heating device 13, two parts of the second stirring and heating device 13 are symmetrically arranged about the fixed outer sleeve 6, a horizontal liquid outlet pipe 19 is arranged in the second stirring and heating device 13, the horizontal liquid outlet pipe, the right side of the liquid outlet horizontal pipe 19 is connected with a liquid outlet main pipe 20, the liquid outlet main pipe 20 and the liquid outlet horizontal pipe 19 are both provided with a side heat insulating material, the lower end of the fixed outer sleeve 6 is fixed with a fixed column 15, the inside of the fixed column 15 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 21 and a liquid outlet pipe 22, the liquid inlet pipe 21 is communicated with the fixed outer sleeve 6, the liquid outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the liquid outlet main pipe 20, the other ends of the liquid inlet pipe 21 and the liquid outlet pipe 22 are connected with a connector 16, when the liquid chemicals in the inner barrel 9 are used, the inner barrel 9 is rotated, the first stirring and heating device 12 and the second stirring and heating device 13 rotate relative to the inner barrel 9 to stir the liquid chemicals, the problem that the large-volume steel barrel-contained part of the liquid chemicals is static for a long time and precipitated is solved, the influence on the experiment caused by insufficient purity of the, the hot water is discharged through the second cavity layer 25 after exchanging heat with the inner barrel 9, the hot water is introduced into the liquid inlet pipe 21 through the connector 16, the hot water enters the first stirring and heating device 12 and the second stirring family device 13 through the fixed outer sleeve 6, and the hot water is discharged through the liquid outlet branch pipe 18, the liquid outlet horizontal pipe 19 and the liquid outlet main pipe 20 after exchanging heat, so that the problem that the low-melting-point liquid chemical is easy to solidify into solid in winter and is difficult to pour out for use is solved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the large-volume steel barrel for containing liquid chemicals of the invention rotates the inner barrel when the liquid chemicals in the inner barrel are used, the first stirring and heating device and the second stirring and heating device rotate relative to the inner barrel to stir the liquid chemicals, thereby solving the problem that the liquid chemicals contained in the large-volume steel barrel are deposited after long-time rest, avoiding the influence on the experiment caused by insufficient purity of the chemicals during use, pulling the pull rod to lead the negative pressure in the left discharging device to pump the liquid out through the liquid pumping pipe, leading hot water into the first cavity layer, leading the hot water to be discharged through the second cavity layer after heat exchange with the inner barrel, hot water is introduced into the liquid inlet pipe through the connector, the hot water enters the first stirring and heating device and the second stirring family device through the fixed outer sleeve, and after heat exchange, the hot water is discharged through the liquid outlet branch pipe, the liquid outlet horizontal pipe and the liquid outlet main pipe, so that the problem that low-melting-point liquid chemicals are easy to solidify into solids in winter and are difficult to pour out for use is solved.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.