CN206424625U - A kind of water cape jasmine extraction element - Google Patents
A kind of water cape jasmine extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN206424625U CN206424625U CN201720022002.XU CN201720022002U CN206424625U CN 206424625 U CN206424625 U CN 206424625U CN 201720022002 U CN201720022002 U CN 201720022002U CN 206424625 U CN206424625 U CN 206424625U
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- pot
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- cape jasmine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water cape jasmine extraction element, including：Extract pot, the top left hand for extracting pot is provided with charging aperture, be provided with the charging aperture be meshed pulverize gear, extractant entrance is provided with the right side of the top for extracting pot, the left side for extracting pot is provided with ultrasonic transmitter, the bottom for extracting pot is provided with electrothermal furnace, the bottom right side for extracting pot is connected with siphon pipe, the height of the afterbody outlet of the siphon pipe is less than the bottom for extracting pot, the afterbody of the siphon pipe is just inserted into reservoir, and the volume of the reservoir is more than the volume for extracting pot；Motor, the motor is fixedly connected on the top intermediate region for extracting pot, and the motor is fixedly connected with agitating shaft by shaft coupling A, and the agitating shaft, which is located at, to be extracted in pot, and the bottom of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with stirrer paddle；Dioxide bottle.The utility model can extract the high-quality Gardenia Yellow of high-purity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to water cape jasmine extractive technique field, more particularly to a kind of water cape jasmine extraction element.
Background technology
Cape jasmine alias：Yellow Fructus Gardeniae, mountain Cape jasmine, white toad, are the fruits of madder wort cape jasmine.During the fruit of cape jasmine is tradition
Medicine, with the effect such as protect liver, cholagogic, decompression, calmness, hemostasis, detumescence.It is usually used in treatment icteric hepatitis, torsion in tcm clinical practice
The diseases such as contusion, hypertension, diabetes.Gardenoside and Gardenia Yellow are rich in cape jasmine fruit, Gardenia Yellow is generally orange-yellow
Powder or deep yellow color liquid, its main component are crocin and crocetin, are a kind of rare water-soluble carotenoids,
The aqueous solution is lemon yellow.Gardenia Yellow is pure plant pigment, because with extraordinary stability and water solubility, market
Demand is increasing.But due to also there is the impurity such as a large amount of Gardenosides, pectin, sugar, fiber and vegetable oil in cape jasmine fruit, give
The extraction purification of Gardenia Yellow causes very big puzzlement, if the component content of these in extract is too high to cause oxidation, acid
Lose and cause Gardenia Yellow color discoloration, it is spoiled, influence product quality and preservation.Therefore, Gardenia Yellow product quality
An important indicator be exactly removal of impurities and purifying, Chinese patent application Authorization Notice No.：The U of CN 204981724, disclose " fire
The extraction element of imperial fruit pigment ", it can not reduce the content for extracting oxygen in pot, not possess the function of stirring, extract solution is direct
Spray rapid evaporation and obtain pigment powder, lack necessary dedoping step.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended at least solve one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, this reality
It is to propose a kind of water cape jasmine extraction element with a new purpose, dioxide bottle, which releases carbon dioxide, to be subtracted
Few oxygen content extracted in pot, prevents Gardenia Yellow to be oxidized, inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component can be carried out to extract solution
Secondary filter, reverse osmosis membrane assembly can carry out thickening filtration to extract solution, and resin absorbing column is used for adsorbing and extracting cape jasmine yellow
Element.
According to a kind of water cape jasmine extraction element of the utility model embodiment, including：Extract pot, the top of the extraction pot
Left side, which is provided with charging aperture, the charging aperture, is provided with the gear that pulverizes being meshed, and is provided with and carries on the right side of the top of the extraction pot
Agent entrance is taken, the left side of the extraction pot is provided with ultrasonic transmitter, and the bottom of the extraction pot is provided with electrothermal furnace, the extraction pot
Bottom right side be connected with siphon pipe, the height of the afterbody outlet of the siphon pipe is less than the bottom for extracting pot, the siphon pipe
Afterbody be just inserted into reservoir, the volume of the reservoir is more than the volume for extracting pot；Motor, the driving electricity
Machine is fixedly connected on the top intermediate region for extracting pot, and the motor is fixedly connected with agitating shaft by shaft coupling A, described
Agitating shaft, which is located at, to be extracted in pot, and the bottom of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with stirrer paddle；Dioxide bottle, the titanium dioxide
Carbon gas cylinder is connected with airway tube, and the airway tube is provided with control valve and gas outlet, and the control valve, which is located at, extracts pot
Gas outlet on outside, the airway tube is located at the inside for extracting pot；Screen pack, the screen pack is arranged on siphon in extraction pot
Pipe and the junction for extracting pot；Inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component, the reservoir is by extracting pipeline and inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane
The inlet connection of component, the extraction pipeline is provided with carrying between water pump, water pump and the inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component
Pipeline is taken to be provided with flow control valve；Reverse osmosis membrane assembly, the liquid outlet of the inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component by pipeline A with
The inlet connection of reverse osmosis membrane assembly；Resin absorbing column, the concentrated solution outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane assembly passes through pipeline B and tree
AB-8 macroporous absorbent resins are filled with the inlet connection of fat adsorption column, the resin absorbing column, the resin absorbing column
Liquid outlet is connected with Drainage pipe.
Gear is pulverized in some embodiments of the present utility model, described in one of them and passes through rotating shaft and shaft coupling B and electricity
Machine is connected.
In other embodiments of the present utility model, the outside of the stirrer paddle is triangle, the stirrer paddle
Inside undulate.
In the utility model, extractant selects pure water, extracts and stirrer paddle is provided with pot so that be deposited to the extraction the bottom of a pan
The raw material in portion is infinitely lifted so that raw material is sufficiently mixed with water, and dioxide bottle and airway tube can give extraction pot bottom
Carbon dioxide is passed through, the raw material for driving bottom using air-flow is stirred, and further raw material is sufficiently mixed with water, can also be reduced and carry
The content of oxygen in pot is taken, prevents Gardenia Yellow to be oxidized so that Gardenia Yellow is fully extracted utilization, improves extraction
The extraction efficiency of pot, screen pack can remove impurity larger in water cape jasmine, using inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component to extract solution
Secondary filter is carried out, thickening filtration is carried out to extract solution using reverse osmosis membrane assembly, the Gardenia Yellow of high-purity is finally obtained
Then Gardenia Yellow is adsorbed using resin absorbing column, obtains high-quality product.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for specification, with this practicality
New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of water cape jasmine extraction element structural representation.
In figure：Gear, 4 extractant entrances, 5 ultrasonic transmitters, 6 electrothermal furnaces, 7 siphons are pulverized in 1 extraction pot, 2 charging apertures, 3
Pipe, 8 reservoirs, 9 motors, 10 agitating shafts, 11 stirrer paddles, 12 dioxide bottles, 13 airway tubes, 14 control valves,
15 extract pipelines, 16 inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane components, 17 water pumps, 18 flow control valves, 19 pipeline A, 20 reverse osmosis membrane assemblies,
21 pipeline B, 22 resin absorbing columns, 23 Drainage pipes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
The example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein same or similar label represents identical or class from beginning to end
As element or the element with same or like function.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, purport
For explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings
Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than indicate or imply signified device or
Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limit of the present utility model
System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Reference picture 1, a kind of water cape jasmine extraction element, including：Pot 1 is extracted, the top left hand for extracting pot 1 is provided with charging aperture 2,
Be provided with charging aperture 2 be meshed pulverize gear 3, extract and extractant entrance 4 be provided with the right side of the top of pot 1, extract a left side for pot 1
Side is provided with ultrasonic transmitter 5, and the bottom for extracting pot 1 is provided with electrothermal furnace 6, and the bottom right side for extracting pot 1 is connected with siphon pipe 7, rainbow
The height of the afterbody outlet of suction pipe 7 is less than the bottom for extracting pot 1, and the afterbody of siphon pipe 7 is just inserted into reservoir 8, reservoir
The volume of bottle 8 is more than the volume for extracting pot 1；Motor 9, motor 9 is fixedly connected on the top middle area for extracting pot 1
Domain, motor 9 is fixedly connected with agitating shaft 10 by shaft coupling A, and agitating shaft 10, which is located at, to be extracted in pot 1, the bottom of agitating shaft 10
End is fixedly connected with stirrer paddle 11；Dioxide bottle 12, dioxide bottle 12 is connected with airway tube 13, airway tube 13
Provided with control valve 14 and gas outlet, the gas outlet that control valve 14 is located on the outside for extracting pot 1, airway tube, which is located at, extracts
The inside of pot 1；Screen pack 23, screen pack 23, which is arranged on, extracts junction of the siphon pipe 7 with extracting pot 1 in pot 1；Inorganic ceramic is micro-
Filter membrane component 16, reservoir 8 is connected by extracting pipeline 15 with the inlet of inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component 16, extracts pipeline
15 are provided with water pump 17, and the extraction pipeline 15 between water pump 17 and inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component 16 is provided with flow control valve
18；Reverse osmosis membrane assembly 20, the liquid outlet of inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component 16 passes through pipeline A 19 and reverse osmosis membrane assembly 20
Inlet is connected；Resin absorbing column 22, the concentrated solution outlet of reverse osmosis membrane assembly 20 passes through pipeline B 21 and resin absorbing column 22
Inlet connection, AB-8 macroporous absorbent resins are filled with resin absorbing column 22, the liquid outlet of resin absorbing column 22 is connected with
Drainage pipe 23.
One of them pulverizes gear 3 by rotating shaft and shaft coupling B and motor connection, and the outside of stirrer paddle 11 is triangle
Shape, the inside undulate of stirrer paddle 11.
Pulverize gear 3 to pulverize water cape jasmine, pure water is injected into extraction pot 1 by extractant entrance 4, pot is extracted
1 bottom is electrothermal furnace 6, and it can be heated to raw material and extractant, also the ultrasonic transmitter 5 on the left side, and it can also
It is ultrasonically treated to raw material and extractant progress, extract and stirrer paddle 11 is provided with pot 1 so that be deposited to the original for extracting the bottom of pot 1
Material is lifted so that raw material is sufficiently mixed with water, and dioxide bottle 12 and airway tube 13 can be passed through to the bottom of pot 1 is extracted
Carbon dioxide, the raw material for driving bottom using air-flow is stirred, and further raw material is sufficiently mixed with water, can also be reduced extraction pot
The content of oxygen in 1, prevents Gardenia Yellow to be oxidized so that Gardenia Yellow is fully extracted utilization, improves extraction pot 1
Extraction efficiency, screen pack 23 can remove impurity larger in water cape jasmine, with the constantly dropwise addition of extractant, wait liquid to arrive
Up to certain height, when being flushed with the top of siphon pipe 7, it may occur that the phenomenon of siphon, pigment extract is fully flowed out, stream
Enter reservoir 8, pigment extract is pumped into inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component 16 by water pump 17, and flow control valve 18 can adjust water
Size is flowed, secondary filter is carried out to extract solution using inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component 16,20 pairs of extractions of reverse osmosis membrane assembly are utilized
Liquid carries out thickening filtration, finally obtains the Gardenia Yellow of higher degree and then adsorbs cape jasmine yellow using resin absorbing column 22
Element, is eluted using 50% ethanol solution to the resin for having adsorbed Gardenia Yellow afterwards, can wash most impurity gardenoside,
Then recycle 60%-70% ethanol solutions to be eluted, Gardenia Yellow can be eluted, then to being washed containing Gardenia Yellow
De- liquid is concentrated, dried, and can both obtain the Gardenia Yellow of high-purity.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature
Can be that the first and second features are directly contacted, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special
Levy second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with
Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described
Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
State and be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be
Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality
New technical scheme and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in protection model of the present utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of water cape jasmine extraction element, it is characterised in that including：
Extract pot, the top left hand of extraction pot be provided be provided with charging aperture, the charging aperture be meshed pulverize gear,
Extractant entrance is provided with the right side of the top for extracting pot, the left side of the extraction pot is provided with ultrasonic transmitter, the extraction pot
Bottom be provided with electrothermal furnace, the bottom right side of extraction pot is connected with siphon pipe, the height of the afterbody outlet of the siphon pipe
Less than the bottom for extracting pot, the afterbody of the siphon pipe is just inserted into reservoir, and the volume of the reservoir, which is more than, to be extracted
The volume of pot；
Motor, the motor is fixedly connected on the top intermediate region for extracting pot, and the motor passes through shaft coupling
Device A is fixedly connected with agitating shaft, and the agitating shaft, which is located at, to be extracted in pot, and the bottom of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with agitating paddle
Leaf；
Dioxide bottle, the dioxide bottle is connected with airway tube, and the airway tube is provided with control valve and outlet
Mouthful, the gas outlet that the control valve is located on the outside for extracting pot, the airway tube is located at the inside for extracting pot；
Screen pack, the screen pack, which is arranged on, extracts junction of the siphon pipe with extracting pot in pot；
Inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component, the reservoir is connected by extracting the inlet of pipeline and inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component
Connect, the extraction pipeline that the extraction pipeline is provided between water pump, water pump and the inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component is provided with stream
Adjustable valve；
Reverse osmosis membrane assembly, the liquid outlet of the inorganic ceramic micro-filtration membrane component passes through pipeline A and the feed liquor of reverse osmosis membrane assembly
Mouth connection；
Resin absorbing column, the concentrated solution outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane assembly is connected by the inlet of pipeline B and resin absorbing column,
AB-8 macroporous absorbent resins are filled with the resin absorbing column, the liquid outlet of the resin absorbing column is connected with Drainage pipe.
2. water cape jasmine extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Gear is pulverized described in one of them by turning
Axle and shaft coupling B and motor connection.
3. water cape jasmine extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outside of the stirrer paddle is triangle
Shape, the inside undulate of the stirrer paddle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720022002.XU CN206424625U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of water cape jasmine extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720022002.XU CN206424625U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of water cape jasmine extraction element |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206424625U true CN206424625U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720022002.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206424625U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | A kind of water cape jasmine extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206424625U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108129873A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-06-08 | 宁德职业技术学院 | A kind of Gardenia Yellow extraction equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201720022002.XU patent/CN206424625U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108129873A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-06-08 | 宁德职业技术学院 | A kind of Gardenia Yellow extraction equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20180109 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |