CN107056966A - A kind of process for purification of liquaemin - Google Patents

A kind of process for purification of liquaemin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107056966A
CN107056966A CN201710288789.9A CN201710288789A CN107056966A CN 107056966 A CN107056966 A CN 107056966A CN 201710288789 A CN201710288789 A CN 201710288789A CN 107056966 A CN107056966 A CN 107056966A
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liquaemin
purification
nacl solution
solution
enzymolysis liquid
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董义斌
吕宝军
陈官珍
陈宗儒
陈建科
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Gansu Jinling Group Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Gansu Jinling Group Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/006Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0063Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides, e.g. keratan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. fucoidan
    • C08B37/0075Heparin; Heparan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. heparosan; Purification or extraction methods thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of process for purification of liquaemin, it is related to the preparing technical field of liquaemin.The process for purification of liquaemin includes:Crude heparin sodium is dissolved in NaCl solution and obtains thick solution;The thick solution successively digest twice and obtains enzymolysis liquid;Precipitation is filtered to take after ethanol, agitated standing are added into the enzymolysis liquid;Upper ion exchange column purification obtains eluent after the precipitation is completely dissolved;Absorption chromatograph column on the eluent is decolourized to obtain heparin sodium aqua.The process for purification for the liquaemin that the present invention is provided has the simple to operate, process time short, the characteristics of product yield is high, and products obtained therefrom absorptivity is low, and purity is high, and activity is high.

Description

A kind of process for purification of liquaemin
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparing technical field of liquaemin, especially a kind of process for purification of liquaemin.
Background technology
Liquaemin is a kind of acidic mucopolysaccharide, with anticoagulant effect.Liquaemin as a kind of natural anticoagulative substance, In anticoagulation, promote that there is good activity in terms of lipoprotein lipase release and the molten cell system of complement, be widely used in popularity Encephalitis, septicemia, blood embolization, acute myocardial infarction, artery sclerosis etc. are treated.
The bulk drug of liquaemin derives from heparin crude product.Heparin crude product is derived from the mucous membrane of small intestine of healthy animal, wherein containing A large amount of foreign protein, heteronuclear acid, microorganisms etc., need to pass through physics and chemical extraction separation process, and orientation obtains natural structure group Complete heparin, so that liquaemin bulk drug is made.
Existing heparin method for extraction and purification removes the materials such as impurity protein, nucleic acid using soda acid processing mostly, using multiple The method of oxidation removes colors, the heteroglycan such as removes by the way of ethanol multiple fractionation.The side of above-mentioned soda acid processing Formula easily causes the residual quantity height of nucleic acid, pigment, causes subsequent oxidation increased frequency;Acid treatment and repeatedly oxidation are easily caused liquaemin Partial inactivation, it is difficult to obtain the liquaemin of high-titer;Multiple alcohol grading easily causes yield reduction and the waste of material.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of process for purification of liquaemin, the party Method has the simple to operate, process time short, the characteristics of product yield is high, and products obtained therefrom absorptivity is low, and purity is high, activity It is high.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of process for purification of liquaemin, it includes:
Dissolving crude product:Crude heparin sodium is dissolved in NaCl solution and obtains thick solution;
Digest twice:The thick solution successively digest twice and obtains enzymolysis liquid;
Ethanol precipitation:Precipitation is filtered to take after ethanol, agitated standing are added into the enzymolysis liquid;
Ion exchange column purification:Upper ion exchange column purification obtains eluent after the precipitation is completely dissolved;
Absorption chromatograph column decolourizes:Absorption chromatograph column on the eluent is decolourized to obtain heparin sodium aqua.
Heparin is combined into compound with protein in vivo, and the anticoagulant of compound increases with the removal of its protein active By force.In this method, crude heparin sodium by proteolysis twice, by liquaemin from protein complex abundant separate out, Protein residues are avoided to influence its activity.Enzymolysis liquid avoids precipitating using ethanol multiple fractionation, can effectively improve product yield, drop Low material waste.Liquaemin first passes through ion exchange column preliminary purification, except impurity such as foreigh protein removing and heteroglycan, then by inhaling Attached chromatographic column decolourizes, it is to avoid oxidative decoloration, so as to avoid introducing foreign matter and heparin sodium inactivation, improves the activity of liquaemin.Together When, the purity of product is ensure that using ion exchange column purification and absorption chromatograph column decolouring two-step purifying.
In invention preferred embodiment, during dissolving crude product, NaCl solution is heated to 30-45 DEG C, the NaCl is molten The concentration of liquid is 2%(m/v), the ratio between the crude heparin sodium and the NaCl solution are 1:5-10(kg:L), and at 30-45 DEG C Lower holding 4-6h.
The temperature of NaCl solution is improved, liquaemin solubility wherein and rate of dissolution can be improved, so as to improve thing The utilization rate of material.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, enzymolysis includes the first enzymolysis and the second enzymolysis twice;First enzymolysis includes:Regulation The thick solution is 7.5-8.5 to pH and is heated to 45-50 DEG C, and it is 0.5% then to add protease I to its mass percent, molten Liquid pH maintains 4-6h to obtain the first enzymolysis liquid for holding under the conditions of 7.5-8.5,45-50 DEG C of temperature.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, adjust first enzymolysis liquid and be 8.5-9.5 to pH and be heated to 55-60 DEG C, Then add Protease III to its mass percent be 0.5%, pH value of solution be 8.5-9.5,55-60 DEG C of temperature under the conditions of keep 4- 6h, adjusts pH to 6.5-7.0 and obtains enzymolysis liquid after being heated to 85-90 DEG C, insulation 0.5h.
Digested due to taking the protein in above-mentioned technical proposal, protein complex, liquaemin therein is abundant Ground separate out, and pass through high temperature degradation again into the LMWHs of high added value.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, ethanol precipitation process includes adding 1.5 times of enzymolysis liquid into the enzymolysis liquid 95% long-pending ethanol, 4h-6h is staticly settled after stirring;Filter to take precipitation.
Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, liquaemin is precipitated in ethanol, effectively separates liquaemin by filtering, Meanwhile, significantly reduce material waste without ethanol multiple fractionation precipitation.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, ion exchange column purification includes:By it is described precipitation be completely dissolved after, regulation pH to 7.5-8.0, is warming up to upper prop after 45-50 DEG C, and upper prop speed is to balance 1h after the completion of 1.0BV/h, upper prop, is then successively washed Removing impurities matter and elution liquaemin.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, with the distillation water washing that 2BV temperature is 40-50 DEG C, flow velocity is 2BV/h;Respectively Washed twice with 2BV 1.0 mol/L NaCl solution, flow velocity is 1.5BV/h, for the first time regulation NaCl solution pH to 5.0- 5.5, second of regulation NaCl solution pH 9.5-10.0;Washed again with 2BV 1.5 mol/L NaCl solution, flow velocity is 0.5BV/h;Elution liquaemin includes:Eluted with the NaCl solution that 2BV temperature is 40-50 DEG C, concentration is 2.5-3.5 mol/L, Flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
Ion exchange column purification is the preliminary purification to heparin sodium, and ion exchange column packing is that D254 strong basicities quaternary ammonium type is cloudy Ion exchange resin, it can have high efficiency adsorbing liquaemin, it is ensured that liquaemin is adsorbed completely.Eluting impurity includes elution small molecule Impurity-distillation water washing, 1.0 mol/L NaCl solution are washed twice;Elute the mol/L of heteroglycan -1.5 NaCl solution Washing.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, absorption chromatograph column decolourizes to include:By the eluent upper prop, balance after 1h successively Carry out washing decolouring and elution liquaemin.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, washing decolouring includes:With the distillation water washing that 2BV temperature is 40-50 DEG C, flow velocity For 2BV/h.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, elution liquaemin includes:Be 40-50 DEG C with 2BV temperature, concentration be 0.5 mol/ L NaCl solution elution, flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
Absorption chromatograph column decolourizes to be that, to the secondarily purified of liquaemin, its main purpose is to remove depigmentaton.Absorption chromatograph column Filler is D208 macroporous absorbent resins, and the resin can efficiently separate liquaemin and pigment, reduce the absorptivity of product.The party In case, first adsorption column is washed with distilled water, the lower pigment of elution, distilled water is heated into 40-50 DEG C can effectively improve color The eluting rate of element, then elutes liquaemin with the NaCl solution that temperature is 40-50 DEG C, concentration is 0.5 mol/L, obtains high-purity Liquaemin.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Crude heparin sodium by proteolysis twice, by liquaemin from protein complex abundant separate out, it is to avoid egg Its activity of white matter remaining influence.
(2)Enzymolysis liquid avoids precipitating using ethanol multiple fractionation, improves product yield, reduction material waste.
(3)Liquaemin decolourizes to purify twice altogether respectively through ion exchange column preliminary purification, absorption chromatograph column, obtained production Product purity is high, and avoids and use oxidative decoloration, so that introducing foreign matter and heparin sodium inactivation are avoided, so as to improve heparin The activity of sodium.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary)Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated otherwise, Replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is a series of An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of process for purification of liquaemin, and it includes:
1. dissolving crude product:Weigh crude heparin sodium 100kg to be placed in stainless steel cask, add 500L 2%(m/v)NaCl solution, It is heated to 30 DEG C, heat-insulation soaking 6h makes crude heparin sodium fully dissolve to obtain thick solution and vacuum is pumped into enzymatic vessel.
2. digest twice:In enzymatic vessel, thick solution is adjusted into pH to 7.5, and is warming up to 45 DEG C, addition protease I 2.5kg, it is that 7.5, temperature is to stir and be incubated 6h under the conditions of 45 DEG C to obtain the first enzymolysis liquid to keep pH value of solution.Regulation first is digested The pH of liquid is warming up to 55 DEG C to 8.5, adds 0.5% Protease III 2.5kg, and it is that 8.5, temperature is 55- DEG C of condition to keep pH value of solution Lower stir simultaneously is incubated 6h, then adjusts pH to 6.5 and is warming up to 85 DEG C, is incubated 0.5h, obtains enzymolysis liquid.
3. centrifugation and filtering:Enzymolysis liquid is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, 2h is centrifuged under the conditions of 4000rpm, centrifugate vacuum is inhaled Enter fluid reservoir, and stainless steel sheet frame is depressed into from fluid reservoir vacuum and be decompressed to settling tank again, filtering to obtaining filtrate clearly.
4. ethanol precipitation:Lower 95% ethanol for adding 1.5 times of amounts of above-mentioned filtrate stirring is taken, after stirring, is staticly settled Precipitation is taken after 4h, vacuum filtration.
5. dissolving:Take above-mentioned precipitation to add 500L purified waters stirring 2h, be completely dissolved and obtain solution.
6.D254 ion exchange column purifications:Above-mentioned solution is adjusted into pH to 7.5,45 DEG C are warming up to, then will with infusion pump Solution inputs ion exchange column, and exchange velocity is 1.0BV/h, and the mother liquor after exchange is squeezed into essence and irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc., heparin in detection efflux Content, if also heparin, by essence irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in solution squeeze into ion exchange column again, efflux squeezes into settling tank again, extremely During no-rod tractor, stop ion exchange, balance 1h.
7. wash small molecular weight impurity:40 DEG C of the distillation water washing of the ion exchange column that finishes with 2BV will be balanced, flow velocity is 2BV/h, then washed 2 times with 2BV 1.0 mol/L NaCl, flow velocity is 1.5BV/h.For the first time regulation NaCl solution pH to 5.0, the second regulation NaCl solution pH to 9.5.
8. elute heteroglycan:First with the mol/L NaCl solutions of 2BV 1.5 elution heteroglycan, flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
9. elute liquaemin:Ion exchange column is eluted into heparin, flow velocity with 40 DEG C, 2BV, 2.5 mol/L NaCl solution For 0.5BV/h, collect efflux and obtain eluent.
10.D208 absorption chromatograph columns decolourize:Eluent is inputted into absorption chromatograph column with infusion pump, upper prop speed is 1.0BV/ 1h is balanced after the completion of h, upper prop, is decolourized with 2BV temperature for 40 DEG C of distillation water washing, flow velocity is 2BV/h.After the completion of decolouring, use The NaCl solution that 2BV temperature is 40 DEG C, concentration is 0.5 mol/L affords heparin sodium aqua, and flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
11. concentrated compounding and micro porous filtration:95% ethanol that 0.7 times of volume is added into above-mentioned heparin sodium aqua is precipitated, and is sunk Suction filtration goes precipitation after the 2h of shallow lake, precipitation is dissolved into 15% concentration with distilled water, with taking filtrate after 0.45um filtering with microporous membrane.
12. lyophilized and crushing:Above-mentioned filtrate is placed in freeze dryer and freezed, crushes and 60 mesh sieves excessively obtains fine work heparin Sodium.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of process for purification of liquaemin, and it includes:
1. dissolving crude product:Weigh crude heparin sodium 100kg to be placed in stainless steel cask, add 500L 2%(m/v)NaCl solution, It is heated to 38 DEG C, heat-insulation soaking 5h makes crude heparin sodium fully dissolve to obtain thick solution and vacuum is pumped into enzymatic vessel.
2. digest twice:In enzymatic vessel, thick solution is adjusted into pH to 8.0, and is warming up to 47 DEG C, addition protease I 2.5kg, it is that 8.0, temperature is to stir and be incubated 5h under the conditions of 47 DEG C to obtain the first enzymolysis liquid to keep pH value of solution.Regulation first is digested The pH of liquid is warming up to 58 DEG C to 9.0, adds 0.5% Protease III 2.5kg, and it is that 9.0, temperature is 58 DEG C of conditions to keep pH value of solution Lower stir simultaneously is incubated 5h, then adjusts pH to 6.8 and is warming up to 88 DEG C, is incubated 0.5h, obtains enzymolysis liquid.
3. centrifugation and filtering:Enzymolysis liquid is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, 2h is centrifuged under the conditions of 4000rpm, centrifugate vacuum is inhaled Enter fluid reservoir, and stainless steel sheet frame is depressed into from fluid reservoir vacuum and be decompressed to settling tank again, filtering to obtaining filtrate clearly.
4. ethanol precipitation:Lower 95% ethanol for adding 1.5 times of amounts of above-mentioned filtrate stirring is taken, after stirring, is staticly settled Precipitation is taken after 4h, vacuum filtration.
5. dissolving:Take above-mentioned precipitation to add 500L purified waters stirring 2h, be completely dissolved and obtain solution.
6.D254 ion exchange column purifications:Above-mentioned solution is adjusted into pH to 7.7,47 DEG C are warming up to, then will with infusion pump Solution inputs ion exchange column, and exchange velocity is 1.0BV/h, and the mother liquor after exchange is squeezed into essence and irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc., heparin in detection efflux Content, if also heparin, by essence irrigate by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. in solution squeeze into ion exchange column again, efflux squeezes into settling tank again, extremely During no-rod tractor, stop ion exchange, balance 1h.
7. wash small molecular weight impurity:47 DEG C of the distillation water washing of the ion exchange column that finishes with 2BV will be balanced, flow velocity is 2BV/h, then washed 2 times with 2BV 1.0 mol/L NaCl, flow velocity is 1.5BV/h.For the first time regulation NaCl solution pH to 5.2, the second regulation NaCl solution pH to 9.7.
8. elute heteroglycan:First with the mol/L NaCl solutions of 2BV 1.5 elution heteroglycan, flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
9. elute liquaemin:Ion exchange column is eluted into heparin, flow velocity with 45 DEG C, 2BV, 3.0 mol/L NaCl solution For 0.5BV/h, collect efflux and obtain eluent.
10.D208 absorption chromatograph columns decolourize:Eluent is inputted into absorption chromatograph column with infusion pump, upper prop speed is 1.0BV/ 1h is balanced after the completion of h, upper prop, is decolourized with 2BV temperature for 45 DEG C of distillation water washing, flow velocity is 2BV/h.After the completion of decolouring, use The NaCl solution that 2BV temperature is 45 DEG C, concentration is 0.5 mol/L affords heparin sodium aqua, and flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
11. concentrated compounding and micro porous filtration:95% ethanol that 0.7 times of volume is added into above-mentioned heparin sodium aqua is precipitated, and is sunk Suction filtration goes precipitation after the 2h of shallow lake, precipitation is dissolved into 15% concentration with distilled water, with taking filtrate after 0.45um filtering with microporous membrane.
12. lyophilized and crushing:Above-mentioned filtrate is placed in freeze dryer and freezed, crushes and 60 mesh sieves excessively obtains fine work heparin Sodium.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of process for purification of liquaemin, and it includes:
1. dissolving crude product:Weigh crude heparin sodium 100kg to be placed in stainless steel cask, add 500L 2%(m/v)NaCl solution, It is heated to 45 DEG C, heat-insulation soaking 4h makes crude heparin sodium fully dissolve to obtain thick solution and vacuum is pumped into enzymatic vessel.
2. digest twice:In enzymatic vessel, thick solution is adjusted into pH to 8.5, and is warming up to 50 DEG C, addition protease I 2.5kg, it is that 8.5, temperature is to stir and be incubated 4h under the conditions of 50 DEG C to obtain the first enzymolysis liquid to keep pH value of solution.Regulation first is digested The pH of liquid is warming up to 60 DEG C to 9.5, adds 0.5% Protease III 2.5kg, and it is that 9.5, temperature is 60 DEG C of conditions to keep pH value of solution Lower stir simultaneously is incubated 4h, then adjusts pH to 7.0 and is warming up to 90 DEG C, is incubated 0.5h, obtains enzymolysis liquid.
3. centrifugation and filtering:Enzymolysis liquid is cooled to less than 60 DEG C, 2h is centrifuged under the conditions of 4000rpm, centrifugate vacuum is inhaled Enter fluid reservoir, and stainless steel sheet frame is depressed into from fluid reservoir vacuum and be decompressed to settling tank again, filtering to obtaining filtrate clearly.
4. ethanol precipitation:Lower 95% ethanol for adding 1.5 times of amounts of above-mentioned filtrate stirring is taken, after stirring, is staticly settled Precipitation is taken after 4h, vacuum filtration.
5. dissolving:Take above-mentioned precipitation to add 500L purified waters stirring 2h, be completely dissolved and obtain solution.
6.D254 ion exchange column purifications:Above-mentioned solution is adjusted into pH to 8.0,0 DEG C is warming up to, then will be molten with infusion pump Liquid inputs ion exchange column, and exchange velocity is 1.0BV/h, and the mother liquor after exchange is squeezed into essence and irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc., heparin in detection efflux Content, if also heparin, the solution in essence is irrigated by lifting water to a higher level with a water pump, etc. squeezes into ion exchange column again, and efflux squeezes into settling tank again, to nothing During heparin, stop ion exchange, balance 1h.
7. wash small molecular weight impurity:50 DEG C of the distillation water washing of the ion exchange column that finishes with 2BV will be balanced, flow velocity is 2BV/h, then washed 2 times with 2BV 1.0 mol/L NaCl, flow velocity is 1.5BV/h.For the first time regulation NaCl solution pH to 5.5, the second regulation NaCl solution pH to 10.0.
8. elute heteroglycan:First with the mol/L NaCl solutions of 2BV 1.5 elution heteroglycan, flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
9. elute liquaemin:Ion exchange column is eluted into heparin, flow velocity with 50 DEG C, 2BV, 3.5 mol/L NaCl solution For 0.5BV/h, collect efflux and obtain eluent.
10.D208 absorption chromatograph columns decolourize:Eluent is inputted into absorption chromatograph column with infusion pump, upper prop speed is 1.0BV/ 1h is balanced after the completion of h, upper prop, is decolourized with 2BV temperature for 50 DEG C of distillation water washing, flow velocity is 2BV/h.After the completion of decolouring, use The NaCl solution that 2BV temperature is 50 DEG C, concentration is 0.5 mol/L affords heparin sodium aqua, and flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
11. concentrated compounding and micro porous filtration:95% ethanol that 0.7 times of volume is added into above-mentioned heparin sodium aqua is precipitated, and is sunk Suction filtration goes precipitation after the 2h of shallow lake, precipitation is dissolved into 15% concentration with distilled water, with taking filtrate after 0.45um filtering with microporous membrane.
12. lyophilized and crushing:Above-mentioned filtrate is placed in freeze dryer and freezed, crushes and 60 mesh sieves excessively obtains fine work heparin Sodium.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiments provide the physicochemical property inspection for the refined heparin sodium extracted according to the process for purification of liquaemin in embodiment 1-3 Survey.
Experimental method:
1. product yield inspection
Experimental method:Weighed after the refined heparin sodium obtained according to 3 kinds of process for purification is dried, according to the following formula calculated yield:
Yield(%)=(Fine work weight/crude product weight)×100%
Product yield result is as shown in table 1.
2. absorption chromatograph column decoloration process is verified
Experimental method:The refined heparin sodium prepared according to 3 kinds of process for purification is taken, adds water and 4mg/mL solution is made, determine respectively , measurement result is as shown in table 2 for absorbance at 260nm, 280nm, 400nm, 420nm, 470nm wavelength.
The yield the result of the process for purification of the liquaemin of table 1
Group Theoretical yield scope Fine work yield (kg) Actual recovery
Embodiment 1 60%-80% 67.4 67.4%
Embodiment 2 60%-80% 71.2 71.2%
Embodiment 3 60%-80% 69.3 69.3%
As shown in Table 1, the yield of the finished product obtained according to the process for purification of the liquaemin provided in embodiment 1-3 meets theoretical receipts Rate scope, thus illustrates, the process for purification feasible process for the liquaemin that the present invention is provided.
The absorption chromatograph column decoloration process the result table of table 2
As shown in Table 2, the finished product obtained according to the process for purification of the liquaemin provided in embodiment 1-3 is inhaled in the light that individual wavelength goes out Receipts are green to meet standard, thus illustrates that the absorption chromatograph column decoloration process in the process for purification for the liquaemin that the present invention is provided has Good decolorizing effect.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which is expanded to, any in this manual to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of process for purification of liquaemin, it is characterised in that it includes:
Dissolving crude product:Crude heparin sodium is dissolved in NaCl solution and obtains thick solution;
Digest twice:The thick solution successively digest twice and obtains enzymolysis liquid;
Ethanol precipitation:Precipitation is filtered to take after ethanol, agitated standing are added into the enzymolysis liquid;
Ion exchange column purification:Upper ion exchange column purification obtains eluent after the precipitation is completely dissolved;
Absorption chromatograph column decolourizes:Absorption chromatograph column on the eluent is decolourized to obtain heparin sodium aqua.
2. the process for purification of liquaemin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that absorption chromatograph column decolourizes to include:By institute State eluent upper prop, upper prop speed is to balance 1h after the completion of 1.0BV/h, upper prop, successively carries out washing decolouring and elution heparin Sodium.
3. the process for purification of liquaemin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that washing decolouring includes:It is with 2BV temperature 40-50 DEG C of distillation water washing, flow velocity is 2BV/h.
4. the process for purification of liquaemin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that elution liquaemin includes:Use 2BV temperature For the NaCl solution elution that 40-50 DEG C, concentration are 0.5 mol/L, flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
5. the process for purification of the liquaemin according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that dissolving crude product process In, NaCl solution is heated to 30-45 DEG C, the concentration of the NaCl solution is 2%(m/v), the crude heparin sodium with it is described The ratio between NaCl solution is 1:5-10(kg:L), and keep 4-6h at 30-45 DEG C.
6. the process for purification of the liquaemin according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that enzymolysis includes the twice One enzymolysis and the second enzymolysis;First enzymolysis includes:Adjust the thick solution to be 7.5-8.5 to pH and be heated to 45-50 DEG C, then It is 0.5% to add protease I to its mass percent in NaCl solution, and holdings pH value of solution is 7.5-8.5,45-50 DEG C of temperature Under the conditions of stirring 4-6h obtain the first enzymolysis liquid.
7. the process for purification of liquaemin according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the second enzyme solution includes:Regulation institute It is 8.5-9.5 and to be heated to 55-60 DEG C that the first enzymolysis liquid, which is stated, to pH, then adds Protease III to its matter in NaCl solution It is 0.5% to measure percentage, and pH value of solution adjusts pH to 6.5-7.0 and simultaneously added to keep 4-6h under the conditions of 8.5-9.5,55-60 DEG C of temperature Heat obtains enzymolysis liquid to 85-90 DEG C after insulation 0.5h.
8. the process for purification of the liquaemin according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that ethanol precipitation process bag 95% ethanol that 1.5 times of enzymolysis liquid volumes are added into the enzymolysis liquid is included, 4h-6h is staticly settled after stirring;Filter to take heavy Form sediment.
9. the process for purification of the liquaemin according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that ion exchange column purification Including:After the precipitation is completely dissolved, pH is to 7.5-8.0 for regulation, is warming up to upper prop after 45-50 DEG C, exchange velocity is 1h is balanced after the completion of 1.0BV/h, upper prop, elution impurity and elution liquaemin is then successively carried out.
10. the process for purification of liquaemin according to claim 9, it is characterised in that elution impurity includes:Use 2BV temperature For 40-50 DEG C of distillation water washing, flow velocity is 2BV/h;Washed twice respectively with 2BV 1.0 mol/L NaCl solution, flow velocity It is 1.5BV/h, regulation NaCl solution pH is to 5.0-5.5 for the first time, second of regulation NaCl solution pH to 9.5-10.0;Use again 2BV 1.5 mol/L NaCl solution washing, flow velocity is 0.5BV/h;Elution liquaemin includes:Be 40-50 DEG C with 2BV temperature, Concentration elutes for 2.5-3.5 mol/L NaCl solution, and flow velocity is 0.5BV/h.
CN201710288789.9A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 A kind of process for purification of liquaemin Pending CN107056966A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110194812A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-03 四川农业大学 One boar lung source refining crude heparin sodium method
CN111909288A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-10 山东辰龙药业有限公司 Refining method of heparin sodium
CN111909288B (en) * 2020-08-13 2021-09-03 山东辰龙药业有限公司 Refining method of heparin sodium
CN111978434A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-24 山东辰龙药业有限公司 Separation and purification method of refined heparin sodium
CN113831423A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-24 北京赛而生物药业有限公司 Method for reducing content of dermatan sulfate in heparin sodium
CN113831423B (en) * 2021-10-20 2023-02-03 北京赛而生物药业有限公司 Method for reducing content of dermatan sulfate in heparin sodium

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Application publication date: 20170818