CN107160536A - A kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator - Google Patents

A kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107160536A
CN107160536A CN201710600628.9A CN201710600628A CN107160536A CN 107160536 A CN107160536 A CN 107160536A CN 201710600628 A CN201710600628 A CN 201710600628A CN 107160536 A CN107160536 A CN 107160536A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sub
block
butt ends
chamber
arm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710600628.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯青
杨惠珺
吴博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Xian University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian University of Science and Technology filed Critical Xian University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710600628.9A priority Critical patent/CN107160536A/en
Publication of CN107160536A publication Critical patent/CN107160536A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/001Rapid manufacturing of 3D objects by additive depositing, agglomerating or laminating of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/005Manipulators for mechanical processing tasks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/027Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a removable belt or conveyor transferring the moulding material to the moulding cavities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator, including motor, motor is connected with delivery pump by wire, delivery pump is fixedly installed on above pottery mud memory by fixed mount, delivery pump is connected with material separating disc by the first delivery hose simultaneously, the opposite side of material separating disc is connected with sub-butt ends, and the bottom thread of sub-butt ends is connected with the discharging opening connected with remittance material chamber, and discharging opening is connected with print head body by the second delivery hose;By the way that sculpture is first modeled and path is formed, 3D printer according to modeling path rapidly and efficiently print material object, it is convenient and simple efficiently, greatly save fabrication cycle;Printing raw material is switched over using the cooperation of screw rod, sub-butt ends and block, switching is more convenient, it can realize that a variety of printing raw materials carry out mixing printing simultaneously, regulation is more convenient, the setting of rubber sealing boot, the sealing between block and sub-material chamber is ensure that, the cooperation of sliding block and chute, which is improved, makes the positioning of block more accurate.

Description

A kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field, more particularly to a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator.
Background technology
With the continuous lifting of people's living standard and quality of the life, people more pursue culture, art work etc., such as flower The elegance type art work such as bottle, sculpture, tourism is also the amusement and recreation mode that people constantly pursue and yearned for, and is the tourism of this various regions Scenic spot specially releases famous person's sculpture of correlation to supply visitor to go sight-seeing, and the size of famous person's sculpture has the trend for doing bigger and bigger, because This various regions emerges substantial amounts of sculpture, and the market demand of sculpture is very big, and current sculpture is substantially by being accomplished manually , by very many steps, including the making of dispensing, internal stent, heap mud, engraving, gypsum overmolded, be extruded into small mould, it is small Die assembly shaping, slip casting, glazing and dry, technique is extremely complex and cumbersome, and fabrication cycle is very long, and is making Substantial amounts of mould is needed in journey, die cost is high, and place takes greatly, and mould is not fragile easy to maintain, then has the pure craft of artist Make, substantially not reproducible, being dried after completing to shrink, and the bad control of dimension scale, success rate is low, if one kind The mode of automation completes sculpture, such as 3D printer, while can conveniently switch the printing of different colours materials, it is above-mentioned to ask Topic can just be solved, and be further able to meet the great demand in market.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
The invention provides a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator, including motor, the motor is connected by wire There is delivery pump, the delivery pump is fixedly installed on above pottery mud memory by fixed mount, while delivery pump passes through the first conveying Flexible pipe is connected with material separating disc, and the opposite side of the material separating disc is connected with sub-butt ends;The screw top of the sub-butt ends is connected with lid Plate, the inside of sub-butt ends offers remittance material chamber, and the upper surface of sub-butt ends, which is surround, offers material chamber, and each expects that the bottom of chamber is equal Expect that chamber is connected with converging, each material intracavitary, which is provided with the top of block, block, is provided with connecting tube, and the upper end of the connecting tube is worn Cross cover plate and be threaded with screw rod;The side surface of the sub-butt ends offers the charging aperture of connection corresponding with material chamber, the charging The other end of mouth is connected with expects pipe, and the other end of the expects pipe is connected through cover plate with material separating disc;The bottom spiral shell of the sub-butt ends Line is connected with the discharging opening connected with remittance material chamber, and the discharging opening is connected with print head body by the second delivery hose, described to beat Print head body is fixed on three shaft mechanical arms by connecting rod, and the three shaft mechanicals arm is arranged in three shaft mechanical arm fixed seats;Institute Stating print head body includes motor, gyrocompass and three shower nozzles, and the motor is fixed in connecting rod, the rotation The output end connection of compass and motor, three shower nozzles are fixedly mounted on gyrocompass, and are between three shower nozzles 120 degree of distributions, the motor can drive gyrocompass to rotate, and one of them described shower nozzle is in directly over pallet, Basetray is provided with below the pallet.
It is preferred that being provided with the detectable shower nozzle in print position and the position sensing of pallet distance in the connecting rod Device, position sensor is used to detect that each nozzle printing starts the distance between preceding and pallet.
It is preferred that the block is coated with rubber sealing boot, and the two sides of block are provided with sliding block, institute Block is stated to be connected with the slide that material intracavitary side is opened up by sliding block.
It is preferred that the quantity of the material chamber is no less than four, and it is circumferentially positioned at no less than the material chamber of four is equidistant The outside of remittance material chamber.
The present invention is by first modeling sculpture and forming path, and 3D printer is according to modeling path printing rapidly and efficiently Material object, it is convenient and simple efficient, greatly save fabrication cycle;Printing raw material is entered using the cooperation of screw rod, sub-butt ends and block Row switching, switching is more convenient, while can realize that a variety of printing raw materials carry out mixing printings, adjusts more convenient, rubber is close The setting of big envelope, ensure that the sealing between block and sub-material chamber, the cooperation of sliding block and chute improve make the positioning of block compared with To be accurate;Without using mould, save substantial amounts of venue cost, at the same can massive duplication, success rate is high, revolutionizes biography The handmade craft of system.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer structural representation of the manipulator of the invention provided;
Fig. 2 is sub-butt ends cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is print head body schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, motor;2nd, delivery pump;3rd, fixed mount;4th, pottery mud memory;5th, the first delivery hose;6th, material separating disc;7th, sub-material Head;8th, discharging opening;9th, charging aperture;10th, cover plate;11st, expects pipe;12nd, screw rod;13rd, connecting tube;14th, block;15th, converge and expect chamber;16、 Expect chamber;17th, chute;18th, the second delivery hose;19th, three shaft mechanical arm fixed seat;20th, three shaft mechanical arm;21st, print head body; 22nd, motor;23rd, gyrocompass;24th, shower nozzle;25th, position sensor;26th, connecting rod;27th, pallet;28th, basetray.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection domain do not limited by embodiment.
As Figure 1-3, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator, including motor 1, institute State motor 1 and delivery pump 2 be connected with by wire, the delivery pump 2 is fixedly installed on the top of pottery mud memory 4 by fixed mount 3, Delivery pump 2 is connected with material separating disc 6 by the first delivery hose 5 simultaneously, and the opposite side of the material separating disc 6 is connected with sub-butt ends 7;Institute The screw top for stating sub-butt ends 7 is connected with cover plate 10, and the inside of sub-butt ends 7 offers remittance material chamber 15, the upper table face ring of sub-butt ends 7 Expect chamber 16 around offering, and each the bottom of material chamber 16 expects that chamber 15 is connected with converging, it is each to expect to be provided with block in chamber 16 14, the top of block 14 is provided with connecting tube 13, and the upper end of the connecting tube 13 is threaded with screw rod 12 through cover plate 10;Institute The side surface for stating sub-butt ends 7 offers the charging aperture 9 of connection corresponding with material chamber 16, and the other end of the charging aperture 9 is connected with material Pipe 11, the other end of the expects pipe 11 is connected through cover plate 10 with material separating disc 6;The bottom thread of the sub-butt ends 7 be connected with The discharging opening 8 that the material chamber 15 that converges is connected, the discharging opening 8 is connected with print head body 21, the printing by the second delivery hose 18 Head body 21 is fixed on three shaft mechanical arms 20 by connecting rod 26, and the three shaft mechanicals arm 20 is arranged on three shaft mechanical arm fixed seats On 19;The print head body 21 includes motor 22, gyrocompass 23 and three shower nozzles 24, and the motor 22 is fixed on In connecting rod 26, the output end connection of the gyrocompass 23 and motor 22, three shower nozzles 24 are fixedly mounted on On gyrocompass 23, and in 120 degree of distributions between three shower nozzles 24, the motor 22 can drive gyrocompass 23 to rotate, and One of them described shower nozzle 24 is set to be in directly over pallet 27, the lower section of pallet 27 is provided with basetray 28.
In embodiments of the present invention, detectable shower nozzle 24 and pallet in print position are provided with the connecting rod 26 The position sensor 25 of 27 distances, position sensor 25 be used to detecting each shower nozzle 24 print start before between pallet 27 away from From;The block 14 is coated with rubber sealing boot, and the two sides of block 14 are provided with sliding block, the block 14 The chute 17 opened up by sliding block with the material medial surface of chamber 16 is slidably connected;The quantity of the material chamber 16 is no less than four, and not The equidistant outside for being circumferentially positioned at remittance material chamber 15 of material chamber 16 less than four.
In summary, the arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of a kind of manipulator provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that sculpture is first built Mould simultaneously forms path, 3D printer according to modeling path rapidly and efficiently print material object, it is convenient and simple efficiently, greatly save Fabrication cycle;Printing raw material is switched over using the cooperation of screw rod, sub-butt ends and block, switching is more convenient, while can Realize that a variety of printing raw materials carry out mixing printing, adjust more convenient, the setting of rubber sealing boot, ensure that block and sub-material The cooperation of sealing between chamber, sliding block and chute, which is improved, makes the positioning of block more accurate;Without using mould, save a large amount of Venue cost, while can massive duplication, success rate is high, revolutionizes traditional handmade craft.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator, including motor (1), it is characterised in that the motor (1) is connected by wire Delivery pump (2) is connected to, the delivery pump (2) is fixedly installed on above pottery mud memory (4) by fixed mount (3), is conveyed simultaneously Pump (2) is connected with material separating disc (6) by the first delivery hose (5), and the opposite side of the material separating disc (6) is connected with sub-butt ends (7); The screw top of the sub-butt ends (7) is connected with cover plate (10), and the inside of sub-butt ends (7) offers remittance material chamber (15), sub-butt ends (7) upper surface, which is surround, offers material chamber (16), and each the bottom of material chamber (16) expects that chamber (15) is connected with converging, each material It is provided with chamber (16) at the top of block (14), block (14) and connecting tube (13) is installed, the upper end of the connecting tube (13) Screw rod (12) is threaded with through cover plate (10);The side surface of the sub-butt ends (7) offers connection corresponding with material chamber (16) Charging aperture (9), the other end of the charging aperture (9) is connected with expects pipe (11), and the other end of the expects pipe (11) passes through cover plate (10) it is connected with material separating disc (6);The bottom thread of the sub-butt ends (7) is connected with the discharging opening (8) connected with remittance material chamber (15), The discharging opening (8) is connected with print head body (21) by the second delivery hose (18), and the print head body (21) passes through connection Bar (26) is fixed on three shaft mechanical arms (20), and the three shaft mechanicals arm (20) is arranged in three shaft mechanical arm fixed seats (19); The print head body (21) includes motor (22), gyrocompass (23) and three shower nozzles (24), the motor (22) It is fixed in connecting rod (26), the output end connection of the gyrocompass (23) and motor (22), three shower nozzles (24) it is fixedly mounted on gyrocompass (23), and in 120 degree of distributions between three shower nozzles (24), the motor (22) can Drive gyrocompass (23) to rotate, and one of them described shower nozzle (24) is in directly over pallet (27), the pallet (27) Lower section is provided with basetray (28).
2. the arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of a kind of manipulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on the connecting rod (26) It is provided with the detectable shower nozzle (24) in print position and the position sensor (25) of pallet (27) distance, position sensor (25) it is used to detect that each shower nozzle (24) printing starts the distance between preceding and pallet (27).
3. a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the table of the block (14) Bread is wrapped with rubber sealing boot, and the two sides of block (14) are provided with sliding block, and the block (14) passes through sliding block and material The chute (17) that chamber (16) medial surface is opened up is slidably connected.
4. a kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the material chamber (16) Amount is no less than four, and the equidistant outside for being circumferentially positioned at remittance material chamber (15) of material chamber (16) no less than four.
CN201710600628.9A 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator Pending CN107160536A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710600628.9A CN107160536A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710600628.9A CN107160536A (en) 2017-07-21 2017-07-21 A kind of arm-type pottery mud 3D printer of manipulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107160536A true CN107160536A (en) 2017-09-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108406549A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-17 天津美森电子有限公司 A kind of sub-material manipulator and system of processing for pcb board

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104085111A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 东莞中国科学院云计算产业技术创新与育成中心 Multi-nozzle 3D printer and method for controlling speed and precision of multi-nozzle 3D printer
CN104842559A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-19 广西科技大学 Spray head automatic distance adjustment 3D (Three Dimensional) printer
CN205058253U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-02 厦门斯玛特物联科技有限公司 Robotic arm formula sculpture pottery mud 3D printing apparatus
CN205871222U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-11 渭南高新区火炬科技发展有限责任公司 3D (three -dimensional) printer
CN106827499A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional 3D printing head
EP3183718A1 (en) * 2014-08-19 2017-06-28 Materialise N.V. Slice area distribution for obtaining improved performance in additive manufacturing techniques

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104085111A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 东莞中国科学院云计算产业技术创新与育成中心 Multi-nozzle 3D printer and method for controlling speed and precision of multi-nozzle 3D printer
EP3183718A1 (en) * 2014-08-19 2017-06-28 Materialise N.V. Slice area distribution for obtaining improved performance in additive manufacturing techniques
CN104842559A (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-08-19 广西科技大学 Spray head automatic distance adjustment 3D (Three Dimensional) printer
CN205058253U (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-02 厦门斯玛特物联科技有限公司 Robotic arm formula sculpture pottery mud 3D printing apparatus
CN205871222U (en) * 2016-08-10 2017-01-11 渭南高新区火炬科技发展有限责任公司 3D (three -dimensional) printer
CN106827499A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional 3D printing head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108406549A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-08-17 天津美森电子有限公司 A kind of sub-material manipulator and system of processing for pcb board

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Application publication date: 20170915