CN107157667A - It is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair - Google Patents

It is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107157667A
CN107157667A CN201710314900.7A CN201710314900A CN107157667A CN 107157667 A CN107157667 A CN 107157667A CN 201710314900 A CN201710314900 A CN 201710314900A CN 107157667 A CN107157667 A CN 107157667A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
backgear
forward pass
stair activity
vehicle frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710314900.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107157667B (en
Inventor
徐丽华
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710314900.7A priority Critical patent/CN107157667B/en
Publication of CN107157667A publication Critical patent/CN107157667A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107157667B publication Critical patent/CN107157667B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/06Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
    • A61G5/061Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps for climbing stairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/02Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
    • A61G5/024Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular operating means
    • A61G5/025Levers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/06Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
    • A61G5/066Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps with endless belts

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides it is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair, belong to manual wheelchair technical field.The main shaft is fixed on the lower end at vehicle frame rear portion, driving gear shaft is fixed on the vehicle frame on main shaft top, handwheel, wheel and driving gear are coaxially mounted on driving gear shaft, driven gear is arranged on main shaft, driven gear and driving gear engagement, front gear, forward pass moving gear, driven gear, final drive gear and backgear are sequentially arranged on support bar, driven gear is engaged with forward pass moving gear and final drive gear respectively, forward pass moving gear is engaged with front gear, final drive gear is engaged with backgear, connected between front gear and backgear by chain drive, chain is provided with rubber strip.During stair activity, gesture stability bar only need to be manipulated, makes crawler belt updip or has a down dip, because the cross section of rubber strip is rectangle, the spacing distance of two rubber strips is on the width of a rubber strip, the angle that can be stuck in each step of stair so that stair activity is steadily safe.

Description

It is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair, belong to manual wheelchair technical field.
Background technology
It is existing can the wheelchair of stair activity be mostly electric drive, electrically driven (operated) wheelchair stair activity is although laborsaving, but wheel Chair is heavier in itself, again concern charging, using cumbersome.And it is existing can the crawler belt groove that uses of wheelchair of stair activity do not show Write, be only suitable in level land or hillside fields walking, general stair are all relatively steeper, during stair activity, especially go downstairs, due to crawler belt Groove does not cause that wheelchair is easily out of control, is generally required for the personnel of unsoundness to accompany significantly, to avoid causing taking wheelchair person's Personal injury.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art is present, so provide it is a kind of can stair activity Manual wheelchair.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair, including:Handwheel, wheel, vehicle frame, gesture stability bar, sheath, front gear, Chain, forward pass moving gear, driven gear, final drive gear, rubber strip, support bar, backgear, driving gear, driving gear shaft And main shaft, the main shaft is fixed on the lower end at vehicle frame rear portion, and driving gear shaft is fixed on the vehicle frame on main shaft top, handwheel, car Wheel and driving gear are coaxially mounted on driving gear shaft, and driven gear is arranged on main shaft, and driven gear and driving gear are nibbled Close, front gear, forward pass moving gear, driven gear, final drive gear and backgear are sequentially arranged on support bar, driven gear point Do not engaged with forward pass moving gear and final drive gear, forward pass moving gear is engaged with front gear, and final drive gear is engaged with backgear, Connected between front gear and backgear by chain drive, chain is provided with rubber strip, sheath is fixed on the top of vehicle frame, posture control The lower end of bar processed is connected with the gear shaft of front gear, and the upper end of gesture stability bar is arranged in sheath.
The cross section of the rubber strip is rectangle, and the spacing distance of two rubber strips is the width of a rubber strip.
The power of the present invention comes from the people oneself for taking wheelchair, usually, and the people for taking wheelchair rotates handwheel, handwheel with hand Vehicle wheel rotation is driven to realize the walking on level land, now handwheel also drives driving gear to rotate, driving gear drives passive tooth rotation Dynamic, driven gear drives forward pass moving gear and final drive gear to rotate, and driving front gear drives front gear to rotate, final drive gear Drive backgear to rotate, front gear and backgear drive chain to rotate, above-mentioned all rotations be all it is synchronous, equidirectional, Simply dally, crawler belt is now that horizontality is micro- from the ground, wheelchair is walked if road injustice crawler belt can also land.It is upper to go downstairs When terraced, gesture stability bar only need to be manipulated, makes crawler belt updip or has a down dip, because the cross section of rubber strip is rectangle, two rubber The spacing distance of band is on the width of rubber strip, the angle that can be stuck in each step of stair so that stair activity is steadily pacified Entirely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 for the present invention can stair activity manual wheelchair overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is can crawler belt and the structural representation of transmission system in the manual wheelchair of stair activity.
Fig. 3 for can stair activity manual wheelchair downstairs posture schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at Fig. 1 A.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for the manual wheelchair that crawler travel is used alone.
Reference 1 in figure is handwheel, and 2 be wheel, and 3 be vehicle frame, and 4 be gesture stability bar, and 5 be sheath, and 6 be nipper Wheel, 7 be chain, and 8 be forward pass moving gear, and 9 be driven gear, and 10 be final drive gear, and 11 be rubber strip, and 12 be support bar, 13 It is driving gear for backgear, 14,15 be driving gear shaft, and 16 be main shaft, and 17 be gear shaft, and 4-1 is neck, and 4-2 is fixture block.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:The present embodiment using technical solution of the present invention as Under the premise of implemented, give detailed embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiments.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, involved by the present embodiment it is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair, including:Handwheel 1, car Wheel 2, vehicle frame 3, gesture stability bar 4, sheath 5, front gear 6, chain 7, forward pass moving gear 8, driven gear 9, final drive gear 10, Rubber strip 11, support bar 12, backgear 13, driving gear 14, driving gear shaft 15 and main shaft 16, the main shaft 16 are fixed on car The lower end at the rear portion of frame 3, driving gear shaft 15 is fixed on the vehicle frame 3 on the top of main shaft 16, and handwheel 1, wheel 2 and driving gear 14 are same Axle is arranged on driving gear shaft 15, and driven gear 9 is arranged on main shaft 16, and driven gear 9 and driving gear 14 are engaged, nipper Wheel 6, forward pass moving gear 8, driven gear 9, final drive gear 10 and backgear 13 are sequentially arranged on support bar 12, driven gear 9 are engaged with forward pass moving gear 8 and final drive gear 10 respectively, and forward pass moving gear 8 is engaged with front gear 6, final drive gear 10 with Backgear 13 is engaged, and is connected between front gear 6 and backgear 13 by chain 7, and chain 7 is provided with rubber strip 11, and sheath 5 is consolidated The top of vehicle frame 3 is scheduled on, the lower end of gesture stability bar 4 is connected with the gear shaft 17 of front gear 6, the upper end of gesture stability bar 4 It is arranged in sheath 5.
The diameter of driven gear 9 is less than the diameter of front gear 6 and backgear 13, forward pass moving gear 8 and final drive gear 10 Diameter be respectively less than the diameter of driven gear 9.
The cross section of the rubber strip 11 is rectangle, and the spacing distance of two rubber strips 11 is the width of a rubber strip 11 Degree.
Fixture block 4-2 is fixed with as shown in figure 4, being provided with gesture stability bar 4 on neck 4-1, vehicle frame 3, neck 4-1 and card Block 4-2 is engaged.To the position of fixed pose control-rod 4, make the posture upstairs of crawler belt or downstairs posture keeps constant.
As shown in figure 5, crawler belt row all can also be only used alone without using wheel 2, level land or stair activity in the present embodiment Walk.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, these embodiments are all based on the present invention Different implementations under general idea, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any to be familiar with the art Technical staff the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, should all cover the present invention Within protection domain.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the protection domain of claims.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair, including:Handwheel (1), wheel (2), vehicle frame (3), gesture stability bar (4), shield Cover (5), front gear (6), chain (7), forward pass moving gear (8), driven gear (9), final drive gear (10), rubber strip (11), Support bar (12), backgear (13), driving gear (14), driving gear shaft (15) and main shaft (16), it is characterised in that the master Axle (16) is fixed on the lower end at vehicle frame (3) rear portion, and driving gear shaft (15) is fixed on the vehicle frame (3) on main shaft (16) top, hand Wheel (1), wheel (2) and driving gear (14) are coaxially mounted on driving gear shaft (15), and driven gear (9) is arranged on main shaft (16) on, driven gear (9) and driving gear (14) engagement, front gear (6), forward pass moving gear (8), driven gear (9), rear biography Moving gear (10) and backgear (13) are sequentially arranged on support bar (12), driven gear (9) respectively with forward pass moving gear (8) and Final drive gear (10) is engaged, and forward pass moving gear (8) is engaged with front gear (6), and final drive gear (10) is nibbled with backgear (13) Close, be connected between front gear (6) and backgear (13) by chain (7), chain (7) is provided with rubber strip (11), sheath (5) The top of vehicle frame (3) is fixed on, the lower end of gesture stability bar (4) is connected with the gear shaft (17) of front gear (6), gesture stability The upper end of bar (4) is arranged in sheath (5).
2. it is according to claim 1 can stair activity manual wheelchair, it is characterised in that the diameter of driven gear (9) is small In front gear (6) and the diameter of backgear (13), the diameter of forward pass moving gear (8) and final drive gear (10) is respectively less than passive tooth Take turns the diameter of (9).
3. it is according to claim 1 can stair activity manual wheelchair, it is characterised in that the rubber strip (11) it is cross-section Face is rectangle, and the spacing distance of two rubber strips (11) is the width of a rubber strip (11).
4. it is according to claim 1 can stair activity manual wheelchair, it is characterised in that set on gesture stability bar (4) Have and fixture block (4-2) is fixed with neck (4-1), vehicle frame (3), neck 4-1 is engaged with fixture block (4-2).
CN201710314900.7A 2017-05-07 2017-05-07 It is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair Expired - Fee Related CN107157667B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710314900.7A CN107157667B (en) 2017-05-07 2017-05-07 It is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710314900.7A CN107157667B (en) 2017-05-07 2017-05-07 It is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107157667A true CN107157667A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107157667B CN107157667B (en) 2018-10-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710314900.7A Expired - Fee Related CN107157667B (en) 2017-05-07 2017-05-07 It is a kind of can stair activity manual wheelchair

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3529688A (en) * 1968-11-07 1970-09-22 John W Bruce Wheelchair
CN101371810A (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-25 徐丽华 Wheelchair capable of smoothly and steadily climbing up and down stairs
CN201692189U (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-01-05 张瑞钧 Pedrail-type motive power transmission mechanism of scooter for going upstairs and downstairs
KR20110135476A (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-19 김한주 The movable chair possible to go up and down the stairs
CN102805693A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-12-05 昆明理工大学 Mechanical self-powered wheelchair for walking up and down stairs
CN202875650U (en) * 2012-08-12 2013-04-17 叶历平 Track type floor and stair dual-use machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3529688A (en) * 1968-11-07 1970-09-22 John W Bruce Wheelchair
CN101371810A (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-25 徐丽华 Wheelchair capable of smoothly and steadily climbing up and down stairs
CN201692189U (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-01-05 张瑞钧 Pedrail-type motive power transmission mechanism of scooter for going upstairs and downstairs
KR20110135476A (en) * 2010-06-11 2011-12-19 김한주 The movable chair possible to go up and down the stairs
CN202875650U (en) * 2012-08-12 2013-04-17 叶历平 Track type floor and stair dual-use machine
CN102805693A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-12-05 昆明理工大学 Mechanical self-powered wheelchair for walking up and down stairs

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Granted publication date: 20181002

Termination date: 20200507