CN106109124A - A kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down - Google Patents

A kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106109124A
CN106109124A CN201610690837.2A CN201610690837A CN106109124A CN 106109124 A CN106109124 A CN 106109124A CN 201610690837 A CN201610690837 A CN 201610690837A CN 106109124 A CN106109124 A CN 106109124A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
wheel
wheelchair
crawler belt
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610690837.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李小齐
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610690837.2A priority Critical patent/CN106109124A/en
Publication of CN106109124A publication Critical patent/CN106109124A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/06Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
    • A61G5/061Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps for climbing stairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/06Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
    • A61G5/066Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps with endless belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/34Specific positions of the patient sitting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1056Arrangements for adjusting the seat

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of convenience and climb the wheelchair in building up and down, including seat, handrail, seat hydraulic control system, wheel control cage, Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system, chassis, big wheel and trundle;Handrail is arranged on seat both sides, and handrail is provided with controller level, and controller level is respectively connecting to seat hydraulic control system and Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system;Being provided with Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system on the downside of wheel control cage, Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system one end is hinged with wheel control cage, and the other end is connected to pedrail mechanism, and pedrail mechanism includes chassis, crawler belt wheel hub and crawler belt, crawler belt parcel crawler belt wheel hub;Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system controls crawler belt wheel hub;Vehicle frame control cage both sides are mounted on big wheel, are provided with trundle on front side of big wheel.The present invention efficiently solves the problem that current wheelchair cannot pass through the obstacles such as step stair.

Description

A kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheelchair, a kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down.
Background technology
Wheelchair is the important tool of rehabilitation, and it is not only limbs the disabled and the walking-replacing tool of handicapped personage, heavier Want is to make them carry out physical exercise by means of wheelchair and participate in social activity.Common wheelchair typically by wheelchair frame, wheel, stop Car device and seat against four parts composition.Hand wheelchair, on the basis of common wheelchair, increases manual setter.At present elderly and infirm with And wheelchair used by lower limb the disabled is the most all the wheeled wheelchair of common in-vehicle.Along with increasing of accessible facilities, wheelchair user's Range of activity progressively strengthens.But the use that stairway step etc. make wheelchair is very limited, traditional wheelchair intelligence is on level land Upper walking, it is impossible to pass through the barriers such as step, more can not stair activity, it is generally required to carry out lift to move by stranger, this is right Stay in some and be fitted without the wheelchair user of elevator and cause trouble.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of convenience and climb the wheelchair in building up and down, to solve proposition in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, including seat, handrail, seat hydraulic control system, wheel control cage, Track Type machine Structure hydraulic control system, chassis, big wheel and trundle;Described handrail is arranged on seat both sides, and handrail is provided with controller Handle, controller level is respectively connecting to seat hydraulic control system and Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system;Described seat liquid Pressure control system one end is hinged with seat, and the other end is hinged with wheel control cage;On the downside of described wheel control cage, crawler belt is installed Type organization hydraulic pressure control system, Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system one end is hinged with wheel control cage, and the other end is connected to carry out Band mechanism, pedrail mechanism includes chassis, crawler belt wheel hub and crawler belt, described crawler belt parcel crawler belt wheel hub;Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control System processed controls crawler belt wheel hub;Described vehicle frame control cage both sides are mounted on big wheel, are provided with trundle on front side of big wheel, little Vehicle wheel rotation is arranged on one end of little wheeling supporting frame, and the other end of little wheeling supporting frame is connected in wheel control cage.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described handrail is provided with two altogether, the most left handrail and right handrail, control Device handle is arranged on right handrail.
As the present invention further scheme: described crawler belt wheel hub is provided with six altogether, six crawler belt wheel hubs are at equal intervals It is arranged on both sides, chassis.
As the present invention further scheme: described Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system is hinged with chassis.
As the present invention further scheme: described big wheel is rotatably installed on vehicle frame controller.
As the present invention further scheme: described trundle bracing frame is hinged with wheel control cage.
As the present invention further scheme: the front side of described seat is provided with pedal.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention efficiently solves the problem that current wheelchair cannot pass through the obstacles such as step stair.Guarantee at level land row While walking, additionally it is possible to pass through step and step on stair climbing.
The present invention have take up room little, easy to use, stable movement, safe and efficient, wheel efficiency high.
The height of seat of the present invention has scalable function, and seat adjustable-angle ensures when stair climbing and slope User balance is comfortable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is for convenience of the structural representation of the wheelchair climbing building up and down.
Fig. 2 is for convenience of the profile of the wheelchair climbing building up and down.
Fig. 3 is for convenience of climbing the structural representation of crawler belt wheel hub in the wheelchair in building the most up and down.
Fig. 4 is for convenience of the operating diagram of the wheelchair climbing building up and down.
Fig. 5 is for convenience of climbing the structural representation of crawler belt wheel hub in the wheelchair in building the most up and down.
Fig. 6 is for convenience of climbing the structural representation of wheel control cage in the wheelchair in building the most up and down.
1-seat, 2-handrail, 3-controller level, 4-seat hydraulic control system, 5-wheel control cage, 6-Track Type machine Structure hydraulic control system, 7-chassis, 8-big wheel, 9-pedal, the little wheeling supporting frame of 10-, 11-trundle, 12-crawler belt, 13-carries out Band wheel hub.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1~6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, including seat 1, handrail 2, seat Chair hydraulic control system 4, wheel control cage 5, Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system 6, chassis 7, big wheel 8 and trundle 11; Described handrail 2 is arranged on seat 1 both sides, and handrail 2 is provided with two altogether and is respectively left handrail and right handrail, and described right handrail is pacified Equipped with controller level 3, controller level 3 is respectively connecting to seat hydraulic control system 4 and Track Type organization hydraulic pressure controls system System 6;Described seat hydraulic control system 4 one end is hinged with seat 1, and the other end is hinged with wheel control cage 5;Controller level 3 For selecting walking mode, and by seat hydraulic control system 4 Intelligent adjustment seat 1 attitude with highly to meet user not With needing, controller level 3 is fixed on right handrail side, it is therefore an objective to facilitate the user right hand to control wheelchair;Described wheel controls Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system 6, Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system 6 one end and wheel control cage 5 are installed on the downside of frame 5 Hinged, the other end is connected to pedrail mechanism, and pedrail mechanism includes chassis 7, crawler belt wheel hub 13 and crawler belt 12, and crawler belt wheel hub 13 sets altogether Being equipped with six, six crawler belt wheel hubs 13 are arranged on the both sides on chassis 7 at equal intervals, and crawler belt 12 wraps up crawler belt wheel hub 13;Track Type machine Structure hydraulic control system 6 is hinged with chassis 7, and Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system 6 controls crawler belt wheel hub 13, Track Type mechanism liquid Pressure control system 6 is for controlling the lifting of pedrail mechanism and controlling the rotation of crawler belt wheel hub 13;Described vehicle frame control cage 5 both sides are equal Being provided with big wheel 8, big wheel 8 is rotatably installed on vehicle frame controller 5, is provided with trundle 11, trundle on front side of big wheel 8 11 one end being rotatably installed in little wheeling supporting frame 10, the other end of little wheeling supporting frame 10 is fixedly connected in wheel control cage 5;Little Wheel supporting frame 10 is hinged with wheel control cage 5;The front side of described seat 1 is provided with pedal 9, and pedal 9 makes for placement User's both feet, prevent from touching ground and crawler belt 12, it is ensured that user safety.
The operation principle of the present invention is:
During use, first adjust seat 1 and arrive suitably height and angle position, by controller level 3, wheelchair is grasped afterwards Make.When level walking, by controller level 3, select to use the walking of ratcheting mechanism operator scheme;Gear runs into step and stair Deng time, select Track Type mechanism walking mode, the most built-in Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system 6 to be fallen by pedrail mechanism, with The whole seat of decline pedrail mechanism lifts, until big wheel 8 leaves ground, regulates as desired by controller level 3 The attitude of seat 1, and adjust seat 1 to proper height and angle, keep seat 1 balance and stablize, manipulation controller level 3 is logical Cross control Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system 6 and control the speed of travel and the direction of caterpillar wheel 3, carry out climbing building.Stair climbing is tied Shu Hou, Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system 6 regains inside.
The present invention efficiently solves the problem that current wheelchair cannot pass through the obstacles such as step stair.Guarantee flat While ground walking, additionally it is possible to pass through step and step on stair climbing.
The present invention have take up room little, easy to use, stable movement, safe and efficient, wheel efficiency high.
The height of seat of the present invention has scalable function, and seat adjustable-angle ensures when stair climbing and slope User balance is comfortable.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all by fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim Change is included in the present invention.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only wraps Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should Description can also be formed those skilled in the art through appropriately combined as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment May be appreciated other embodiments.

Claims (7)

1. a convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, it is characterised in that include seat (1), handrail (2), seat hydraulic control system (4), wheel control cage (5), Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system (6), chassis (7), big wheel (8) and trundle (11);Institute Stating handrail (2) and be arranged on seat (1) both sides, handrail (2) is provided with controller level (3), controller level (3) connects respectively To seat hydraulic control system (4) and Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system (6);Described seat hydraulic control system (4) one end Hinged with seat (1), the other end is hinged with wheel control cage (5);Described wheel control cage (5) downside is provided with Track Type mechanism Hydraulic control system (6), Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system (6) one end is hinged with wheel control cage (5), and the other end is connected to Pedrail mechanism, pedrail mechanism includes chassis (7), crawler belt wheel hub (13) and crawler belt (12), described crawler belt (12) parcel crawler belt wheel hub (13);Track Type organization hydraulic pressure control system (6) controls crawler belt wheel hub (13);Described vehicle frame control cage (5) both sides are mounted on Big wheel (8), big wheel (8) front side is provided with trundle (11), and trundle (11) is rotatably installed in little wheeling supporting frame (10) One end, the other end of little wheeling supporting frame (10) is connected in wheel control cage (5).
Convenience the most according to claim 1 climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, it is characterised in that described handrail (2) is provided with two altogether Individual, the most left handrail and right handrail, controller level (3) is arranged on right handrail.
Convenience the most according to claim 1 climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, it is characterised in that described crawler belt wheel hub (13) is arranged altogether Having six, six crawler belt wheel hubs (13) are arranged on chassis (7) both sides at equal intervals.
Convenience the most according to claim 1 climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, it is characterised in that described Track Type organization hydraulic pressure controls System (6) is hinged with chassis (7).
Convenience the most according to claim 1 climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, it is characterised in that described big wheel (8) rotates to be installed On vehicle frame controller (5).
Convenience the most according to claim 1 climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, it is characterised in that described trundle bracing frame (10) with Wheel control cage (5) is hinged.
Convenience the most according to claim 1 climbs the wheelchair in building up and down, it is characterised in that the front side of described seat (1) is arranged There is pedal.
CN201610690837.2A 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down Pending CN106109124A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610690837.2A CN106109124A (en) 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610690837.2A CN106109124A (en) 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down

Publications (1)

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CN106109124A true CN106109124A (en) 2016-11-16

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CN201610690837.2A Pending CN106109124A (en) 2016-08-20 2016-08-20 A kind of convenience climbs the wheelchair in building up and down

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108245330A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-06 安徽工程大学 It is a kind of to carry the wheelchair for climbing building function
CN109172177A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-11 东莞理工学院 A kind of wheel-track combined climbing stairs wheelchair of steady comfort type
CN109662846A (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-23 苏州艾尔楠医疗器械有限公司 One kind is convenient for climbing wheelchair capable of climbing up stair
WO2020088356A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 马海光 Barrier-free automatic wheelchair capable of climbing stairs and running on flat ground

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0512449A1 (en) * 1991-05-07 1992-11-11 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Movable chair
CN2139437Y (en) * 1992-07-24 1993-08-04 陈光保 Multifunctional wheelchair capable of walking up (down) stairs
CN101703440A (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-05-12 浙江圣普电梯有限公司 Electric stair climbing wheel chair
CN103393509A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 河南科技大学 Tracked wheeled transformable wheelchair
CN104382705A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-04 王正东 Off-road stair-climbing wheelchair capable of realizing wheel and track switching
CN104622650A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 南京理工大学 Wheel-track combined electric wheelchair
CN204932036U (en) * 2015-06-19 2016-01-06 窦盛冉 Clambing wheel chair in one
CN105726232A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-07-06 山东科技大学 Double-section double-caterpillar-band stair climbing wheelchair based on travelling wheel swing and method for going upstairs and downstairs
CN205434118U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-08-10 北京福祉科技有限公司 Formula wheelchair is controlled to multi -functional intelligence
CN206334033U (en) * 2016-08-20 2017-07-18 李小齐 The wheelchair in building is climbed above and below a kind of convenience

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0512449A1 (en) * 1991-05-07 1992-11-11 Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation Movable chair
CN2139437Y (en) * 1992-07-24 1993-08-04 陈光保 Multifunctional wheelchair capable of walking up (down) stairs
CN101703440A (en) * 2009-11-11 2010-05-12 浙江圣普电梯有限公司 Electric stair climbing wheel chair
CN103393509A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-11-20 河南科技大学 Tracked wheeled transformable wheelchair
CN104382705A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-04 王正东 Off-road stair-climbing wheelchair capable of realizing wheel and track switching
CN104622650A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-05-20 南京理工大学 Wheel-track combined electric wheelchair
CN204932036U (en) * 2015-06-19 2016-01-06 窦盛冉 Clambing wheel chair in one
CN205434118U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-08-10 北京福祉科技有限公司 Formula wheelchair is controlled to multi -functional intelligence
CN105726232A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-07-06 山东科技大学 Double-section double-caterpillar-band stair climbing wheelchair based on travelling wheel swing and method for going upstairs and downstairs
CN206334033U (en) * 2016-08-20 2017-07-18 李小齐 The wheelchair in building is climbed above and below a kind of convenience

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109662846A (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-23 苏州艾尔楠医疗器械有限公司 One kind is convenient for climbing wheelchair capable of climbing up stair
CN108245330A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-06 安徽工程大学 It is a kind of to carry the wheelchair for climbing building function
CN109172177A (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-01-11 东莞理工学院 A kind of wheel-track combined climbing stairs wheelchair of steady comfort type
WO2020088356A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 马海光 Barrier-free automatic wheelchair capable of climbing stairs and running on flat ground

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Effective date of abandoning: 20180622