A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter device, more particularly to a kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the animal tamed using livestock and poultry etc. by the mankind, the open country such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail
The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial feeding, breeding, enables it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.Self-sufficient domestic animal is different to raise
Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with it is commercial for production purpose.It is that the mankind carry out material with nature
The link of the utmost importance exchanged.
Forage is the feed of animals, refers to hay more.The forage meaning is food when modest.Nowadays cattle and sheep are raised in animal husbandry,
Mainly artificial cutting forage is eaten to cattle and sheep, and forage directly mixed eat is unfavorable for cattle and sheep chewing.
Present forage cutting is main, and by manually cutting, cutting is wasted time and energy, and is held in cutting process
Easily hinder hand, cutting, which finishes rear forage, needs people to pick up manually, collect not convenient, therefore need a kind of cutting efficiency height of research and development badly, cut
It is difficult to hinder hand during cutting, collects easily animal husbandry forage cutter device.
The content of the invention
(1)The technical problem to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome present forage cutting main by manually cutting, and cutting is wasted time and energy, and is being cut
Easily hinder hand during cutting, cutting, which finishes rear forage, needs people to pick up manually, collect not convenient shortcoming, the invention solves the problems that
Technical problem, which is to provide in a kind of cutting efficiency height, cutting process, to be difficult to hinder hand, collects easily animal husbandry forage cutting dress
Put.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a animal husbandry forage cutter device, work is included
Groove, the first driven pulley, supporting plate, discharging device, fixing groove, cutting device, the second driven pulley, motor, vertical rod, flat belt, master
Driving wheel and dividing plate, work nest lower left and lower right are provided with outlet, and work trench bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression is provided with branch
Lower section, which has been arranged in the middle part of dividing plate, dividing plate, in fagging, work nest is provided with pilot hole, and fixing groove is provided with the top of dividing plate, fixed
Groove antetheca is connected with front side in work nest, and fixing groove rear wall is connected with rear side in work nest, equal in fixing groove left wall and right wall
Even be provided with moving hole, fixing groove is provided with cutting device, and cutting device and moving hole coordinate, and the is connected with cutting device
Vertical rod is provided with the top of two driven pulleys, dividing plate, vertical rod, which is located at the top of the right of pilot hole, vertical rod, is provided with motor, on the left of motor
Driving wheel is provided with, driving wheel is located at below the second driven pulley, and driving wheel is located at directly over pilot hole, and work nest inner bottom part is set
Have a discharging device, discharging device is located at below dividing plate, discharging device is connected with baffle contacts, be connected with discharging device first from
Driving wheel, is wound with flat belt between the first driven pulley, driving wheel and the second driven pulley, flat belt passes through pilot hole.
Preferably, discharging device includes baffle plate, the first nut, first bearing seat, the second nut, the second screw mandrel, first
Rotating shaft, the first screw mandrel and guided way, work nest inner bottom part symmetrical expression, which is provided with first bearing seat, the first bearing seat in left side, pacifies
Equipped with the second screw mandrel, the first screw mandrel is installed in the first bearing seat on right side, is connected between the second screw mandrel and the first screw mandrel
One rotating shaft, the first driven pulley is arranged in first rotating shaft, is provided with the first screw mandrel on the first nut, the second screw mandrel and is provided with
Two nuts, the second nut and the first nut top are respectively connected with baffle plate, and work groove bottom wall symmetrical expression is provided with guided way, left side
Guided way is located at the right of the outlet in left side, and the guided way on right side is located at symmetrical expression on the left of the outlet on right side, dividing plate and set
There is through hole, baffle plate is located at the underface of through hole.
Preferably, cutting device include the 3rd nut, second bearing seat, cutting knife, fixed plate, the 3rd screw mandrel, second turn
It is provided with second bearing seat, the second bearing seat in left side and installs on axle and the 4th screw mandrel, fixing groove upper left wall and upper right wall
Have and the 3rd screw mandrel is installed in the 4th screw mandrel, the second bearing seat on right side, second is connected between the 3rd screw mandrel and the 4th screw mandrel
Rotating shaft, the second driven pulley, which is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the 3rd screw mandrel and the 4th screw mandrel, is provided with the 3rd nut, the 3rd nut bottom
The right side that portion is provided with the fixed plate on the left of fixed plate, the fixed plate in left side and right side is evenly arranged with cutting knife, and cutting knife is located at
The positive inner side of moving hole.
Preferably, also include and be provided with collection device below collection device, work nest, collection device includes collection
Macropore is provided with groove, cutting ferrule, the first sliding block, the first slide rail and buckle, supporting plate, work trench bottom is provided with the first cunning
The first sliding block is symmetrically arranged with rail, the first slide rail, the first slider bottom, which is set, collecting tank, the collecting tank in left side passes through a left side
The macropore of side, the collecting tank on right side passes through the macropore on right side, and the bottom of the collecting tank in left side is hingedly connected with cutting ferrule, the receipts on right side
The bottom of collection groove is provided with buckle, and buckle coordinates with cutting ferrule.
Preferably, vibrating device is also included, work nest upper left side and upper right side are provided with vibrating device, vibrating device
Include cushion, stripper plate, movable stand, N shapes support and spring, work nest upper left side upper right side is provided with N shape supports, left side
N shape supports left wall and right side N shape supports right wall on be provided with aperture, the left wall of the N shape supports in left side and right side
N shape supports right wall on contact be provided with movable stand, the movable stand in left side passes through the aperture in left side, and the movable stand on right side is worn
The left end of aperture on the right side of crossing, the right-hand member of the movable stand in left side and the movable stand on right side is provided with stripper plate, stripper plate and set
Cushion has been put, between the stripper plate in left side and the N shape supports in left side, between the N shape supports on the stripper plate on right side and right side
It is connected with spring.
Preferably, also include on the left of fix bar, standing groove and drawstring, work nest and be provided with standing groove on right side,
Standing groove, which is located in the position between N shapes support and outlet, standing groove, is placed with fix bar, between fix bar end and work nest
It is connected with drawstring.
Preferably, also include draw ring, the second sliding block, cover and the second slide rail, the second slide rail is provided with the top of fixing groove,
The second sliding block is symmetrically arranged with second slide rail, the second slider top is provided with covering, covers top and be provided with draw ring.
Preferably, the material of work nest and fixing groove is Q235 steel, and the shape of work nest and fixing groove is all cuboid
Shape.
Preferably, cover and the material of baffle plate is stainless steel, the thickness of covering is less than the thickness of baffle plate, the width of covering
More than the width of baffle plate.
Preferably, the material of cushion is natural rubber, and cushion is shaped as cuboid, and the outer surface of cushion is coarse
Face.
Operation principle:When it is that the forage fed to the cattle and sheep raised is cut to need, people will be long from fixing groove both sides
The forage of bar is put into work nest, now, strip forage straight elevator, starts motor work, intermittent is clockwise and inverts, when motor is suitable
When turning, driving wheel is clockwise, and the second driven pulley and the first driven pulley are clockwise under the induced effect of flat belt, cutting device work,
Outside lateral movement is cut to forage, at the same time, discharging device work, and the forage after cut-out is put to medial motion
Expect work, the forage after cutting is skidded off from outlet, and people collects here, then, when motor is reversed, in the band of flat belt
Action is reversed with lower second driven pulley and the first driven pulley, cutting device work, stops cutting to medial motion, after conveniently cutting
Forage glides, at the same time, discharging device work, stopping blowing, the progress of convenient cutting next time work, repeats to act above,
The cutting of all forages can be completed.
Because discharging device include baffle plate, the first nut, first bearing seat, the second nut, the second screw mandrel, first turn
Axle, the first screw mandrel and guided way, work nest inner bottom part symmetrical expression are provided with first bearing seat, the first bearing seat in left side and installed
Have and the first screw mandrel is installed in the second screw mandrel, the first bearing seat on right side, first is connected between the second screw mandrel and the first screw mandrel
Rotating shaft, the first driven pulley is arranged in first rotating shaft, is provided with the first screw mandrel on the first nut, the second screw mandrel and is provided with second
Nut, the second nut and the first nut top are respectively connected with baffle plate, work groove bottom wall symmetrical expression is provided with guided way, and left side is led
It is located at the right of the outlet in left side to rail, the guided way on right side is located at symmetrical expression on the left of the outlet on right side, dividing plate and is provided with
Through hole, baffle plate is located at the underface of through hole, so when the first driven pulley is clockwise, first rotating shaft is clockwise therewith, drives first
Bar and the second screw mandrel are clockwise, the first nut and the second nut is done move toward one another, drive baffle plate to do move toward one another, reveal through hole
Go out, the forage after being so cut can fall from through hole, then fallen by guided way and flowed out from outlet, be convenient for people to receive
Collection, when the first driven pulley is reversed, first rotating shaft is reversed therewith, similarly, and the first screw mandrel and the second screw mandrel are reversed, and baffle plate is done reversely
Motion, through hole is sheltered from, makes forage straight elevator to be cut.
Because cutting device include the 3rd nut, second bearing seat, cutting knife, fixed plate, the 3rd screw mandrel, the second rotating shaft and
It is provided with 4th screw mandrel, fixing groove upper left wall and upper right wall in second bearing seat, the second bearing seat in left side and is provided with
3rd screw mandrel is installed in four screw mandrels, the second bearing seat on right side, the second rotating shaft is connected between the 3rd screw mandrel and the 4th screw mandrel,
Second driven pulley, which is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the 3rd screw mandrel and the 4th screw mandrel, is provided with the 3rd nut, and the 3rd nut bottom is set
The right side for being equipped with the fixed plate on the left of fixed plate, the fixed plate in left side and right side is evenly arranged with cutting knife, and cutting knife is located at movement
The positive inner side in hole, so when the second driven pulley is clockwise, the second rotating shaft is clockwise, drives the 3rd screw mandrel and the 4th screw mandrel clockwise, makes
3rd nut does counter motion, drives fixed plate to do counter motion, makes cutting knife to two lateral movements, by moving hole, to work nest
Interior forage is cut, after cutting is finished, and the second driven pulley is reversed, and the second rotating shaft is reversed therewith, and similarly, cutting knife does opposite fortune
It is dynamic, it is retracted in fixing groove.
Because also including collection device, collection device is provided with below work nest, collection device includes collecting tank, card
Macropore is provided with set, the first sliding block, the first slide rail and buckle, supporting plate, work trench bottom is provided with the first slide rail, first
The first sliding block is symmetrically arranged with slide rail, the first slider bottom, which is set, collecting tank, the collecting tank in left side passes through the big of left side
Hole, the collecting tank on right side passes through the macropore on right side, and the bottom of the collecting tank in left side is hingedly connected with cutting ferrule, the collecting tank on right side
Bottom is provided with buckle, and buckle coordinates with cutting ferrule, so when carrying out forage cutting work, people pulls collecting tank outside manually
Lateral movement, makes collecting tank be located at immediately below outlet, the reception of the forage of convenient whereabouts, when collecting tank need not be used to collect,
People promotes collecting tank to medial motion manually, drives the first shoe contact of both sides, cutting ferrule is then rotated manually, it is enclosed on card
Buckle, the collecting tank of both sides is fixed.
Because also including vibrating device, work nest upper left side and upper right side are provided with vibrating device, vibrating device bag
Cushion, stripper plate, movable stand, N shapes support and spring are included, work nest upper left side upper right side is provided with N shape supports, left side
Aperture, the left wall and the N on right side of the N shape supports in left side are provided with the left wall of N shape supports and the right wall of the N shape supports on right side
Contact is provided with movable stand in the right wall of shape support, and the movable stand in left side passes through the aperture in left side, and the movable stand on right side is passed through
The left end of the aperture on right side, the right-hand member of the movable stand in left side and the movable stand on right side is provided with stripper plate, stripper plate and set
On have cushion, connect between the stripper plate in left side and the N shape supports in left side, between the N shape supports on the stripper plate on right side and right side
Spring is connected to, so when forage is falling, in order to which forage is fallen as soon as possible, people pulls movable stand to be moved to both sides manually
One segment distance, makes spring-compressed, then unclamps movable stand, and under the elastic force effect of spring, stripper plate hits to medial motion
Work nest, vibrates work nest.
Because also including fix bar, standing groove and drawstring, standing groove is provided with the left of work nest and on right side, is placed
Groove, which is located in the position between N shapes support and outlet, standing groove, is placed with fix bar, is connected between fix bar end and work nest
There is drawstring, so when forage falls, when there is too many forage in outlet village, people using the dynamic forage of fix bar stamp, adds it manually
Speed falls, and after being finished using fix bar, fix bar is turned back in standing groove.
Because also including draw ring, the second sliding block, covering and the second slide rail, the second slide rail is provided with the top of fixing groove, the
The second sliding block is symmetrically arranged with two slide rails, the second slider top is provided with covering, covers top and be provided with draw ring, so working as needs
When using present apparatus progress forage cutting, people pulls draw ring to medial motion manually, makes covering to medial motion, and such people is just
Work nest can be opened, facilitate the dispensing of forage, after forage cutting is finished, people pulls covering to two lateral movements manually, makes screening
Lid shelters from work nest.
Because the material of work nest and fixing groove is Q235 steel, the shape of work nest and fixing groove is all cuboid,
Q235 steel toughness is strong, so the service life of work nest and fixing groove is long.
Because covering and the material of baffle plate being stainless steel, the thickness of covering is less than the thickness of baffle plate, and the width of covering is big
In the width of baffle plate, stainless steel antirust, anti-corrosive, so covering long with baffle plate service life.
Because the material of cushion is natural rubber, cushion is shaped as cuboid, and the outer surface of cushion is mat surface, soft
Mat material matter is soft, and friction is big, so being difficult to be damaged in knockout process, when work nest is knocked.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, control skill of the circuit by this area of controller
Art personnel's simple programming is that can be achieved, and belongs to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
(3)Beneficial effect
It is difficult to hinder hand invention achieves cutting efficiency is high, in cutting process, collects easily effect, the present apparatus utilizes blowing dress
The cooperation with cutting device is put, intelligently makes that forage is released and forage blocks synchronous progress, it is time saving and energy saving, and avoid and cut
Unnecessary injury during cutting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the discharging device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of the cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the main structure diagram of the collection device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the main structure diagram of the vibrating device on the right side of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 9 is part main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- work nests, the driven pulleys of 2- first, 3- supporting plates, 4- outlets, 5- discharging devices, 501-
Through hole, 502- baffle plates, the nuts of 503- first, 504- first bearing seats, the nuts of 505- second, the screw mandrels of 506- second, 507- first
Rotating shaft, the screw mandrels of 508- first, 509- guided ways, 6- fixing grooves, 7- cutting devices, the nuts of 701- the 3rd, 702- second bearing seats,
703- cutting knifes, 704- fixed plates, the screw mandrels of 705- the 3rd, the rotating shafts of 706- second, the screw mandrels of 707- the 4th, the driven pulleys of 8- second, 9- electricity
Machine, 10- vertical rods, 11- pilot holes, 12- flat belts, 13- driving wheels, 14- dividing plates, 15- moving hole, 16- collection devices, 161- is received
Collect groove, 162- cutting ferrules, the sliding blocks of 163- first, the slide rails of 164- first, 165- buckles, 166- macropores, 17- vibrating devices, 171- is soft
Pad, 172- stripper plates, 173- apertures, 174- movable stands, 175-N shape supports, 176- springs, 18- fix bars, 19- standing grooves,
20- drawstrings, 21- draw rings, the sliding blocks of 22- second, 23- is covered, the slide rails of 24- second.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device, as shown in figs 1-9, includes work nest 1, the first driven pulley 2, supporting plate 3, puts
Expect device 5, fixing groove 6, cutting device 7, the second driven pulley 8, motor 9, vertical rod 10, flat belt 12, driving wheel 13 and dividing plate 14,
The lower left of work nest 1 and lower right are provided with outlet 4, and the bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of work nest 1 is provided with supporting plate 3, work
Make lower section in groove 1 and be arranged on dividing plate 14, the middle part of dividing plate 14 is provided with pilot hole 11, and the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with fixing groove 6, Gu
Determine the antetheca of groove 6 to be connected with front side in work nest 1, the rear wall of fixing groove 6 is connected with rear side in work nest 1, the left wall of fixing groove 6 and right wall
On be evenly arranged with moving hole 15, fixing groove 6 and be provided with cutting device 7, cutting device 7 coordinates with moving hole 15, blocked
The second driven pulley 8 is connected with device 7, the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with vertical rod 10, and vertical rod 10 is located at the right of pilot hole 11, vertical rod
10 tops are provided with motor 9, and the left side of motor 9 is provided with driving wheel 13, and driving wheel 13 is located at the lower section of the second driven pulley 8, driving wheel
13 are located at directly over pilot hole 11, and the inner bottom part of work nest 1 is provided with discharging device 5, and discharging device 5 is located at the lower section of dividing plate 14, put
Material device 5 contacts with dividing plate 14 the first driven pulley 2 is connected with connection, discharging device 5, the first driven pulley 2, driving wheel 13 and the
Flat belt 12 is wound between two driven pulleys 8, flat belt 12 passes through pilot hole 11.
Embodiment 2
A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device, as shown in figs 1-9, includes work nest 1, the first driven pulley 2, supporting plate 3, puts
Expect device 5, fixing groove 6, cutting device 7, the second driven pulley 8, motor 9, vertical rod 10, flat belt 12, driving wheel 13 and dividing plate 14,
The lower left of work nest 1 and lower right are provided with outlet 4, and the bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of work nest 1 is provided with supporting plate 3, work
Make lower section in groove 1 and be arranged on dividing plate 14, the middle part of dividing plate 14 is provided with pilot hole 11, and the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with fixing groove 6, Gu
Determine the antetheca of groove 6 to be connected with front side in work nest 1, the rear wall of fixing groove 6 is connected with rear side in work nest 1, the left wall of fixing groove 6 and right wall
On be evenly arranged with moving hole 15, fixing groove 6 and be provided with cutting device 7, cutting device 7 coordinates with moving hole 15, blocked
The second driven pulley 8 is connected with device 7, the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with vertical rod 10, and vertical rod 10 is located at the right of pilot hole 11, vertical rod
10 tops are provided with motor 9, and the left side of motor 9 is provided with driving wheel 13, and driving wheel 13 is located at the lower section of the second driven pulley 8, driving wheel
13 are located at directly over pilot hole 11, and the inner bottom part of work nest 1 is provided with discharging device 5, and discharging device 5 is located at the lower section of dividing plate 14, put
Material device 5 contacts with dividing plate 14 the first driven pulley 2 is connected with connection, discharging device 5, the first driven pulley 2, driving wheel 13 and the
Flat belt 12 is wound between two driven pulleys 8, flat belt 12 passes through pilot hole 11.
Discharging device 5 includes baffle plate 502, the first nut 503, first bearing seat 504, the second nut 505, the second screw mandrel
506th, first rotating shaft 507, the first screw mandrel 508 and guided way 509, the inner bottom part symmetrical expression of work nest 1 are provided with first bearing seat
504, it is provided with the second screw mandrel 506, the first bearing seat 504 on right side in the first bearing seat 504 in left side and is provided with first
Bar 508, is connected with first rotating shaft 507 between the second screw mandrel 506 and the first screw mandrel 508, the first driven pulley 2 is arranged on first rotating shaft
On 507, it is provided with the first screw mandrel 508 on first nut 503, the second screw mandrel 506 and is provided with the second nut 505, the second nut
505 and the top of the first nut 503 be respectively connected with baffle plate 502, the bottom wall symmetrical expression of work nest 1 is provided with guided way 509, and left side is led
It is located at the right of the outlet 4 in left side to rail 509, the guided way 509 on right side is located at right on the left of the outlet 4 on right side, dividing plate 14
Title formula is provided with through hole 501, and baffle plate 502 is located at the underface of through hole 501.
Embodiment 3
A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device, as shown in figs 1-9, includes work nest 1, the first driven pulley 2, supporting plate 3, puts
Expect device 5, fixing groove 6, cutting device 7, the second driven pulley 8, motor 9, vertical rod 10, flat belt 12, driving wheel 13 and dividing plate 14,
The lower left of work nest 1 and lower right are provided with outlet 4, and the bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of work nest 1 is provided with supporting plate 3, work
Make lower section in groove 1 and be arranged on dividing plate 14, the middle part of dividing plate 14 is provided with pilot hole 11, and the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with fixing groove 6, Gu
Determine the antetheca of groove 6 to be connected with front side in work nest 1, the rear wall of fixing groove 6 is connected with rear side in work nest 1, the left wall of fixing groove 6 and right wall
On be evenly arranged with moving hole 15, fixing groove 6 and be provided with cutting device 7, cutting device 7 coordinates with moving hole 15, blocked
The second driven pulley 8 is connected with device 7, the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with vertical rod 10, and vertical rod 10 is located at the right of pilot hole 11, vertical rod
10 tops are provided with motor 9, and the left side of motor 9 is provided with driving wheel 13, and driving wheel 13 is located at the lower section of the second driven pulley 8, driving wheel
13 are located at directly over pilot hole 11, and the inner bottom part of work nest 1 is provided with discharging device 5, and discharging device 5 is located at the lower section of dividing plate 14, put
Material device 5 contacts with dividing plate 14 the first driven pulley 2 is connected with connection, discharging device 5, the first driven pulley 2, driving wheel 13 and the
Flat belt 12 is wound between two driven pulleys 8, flat belt 12 passes through pilot hole 11.
Discharging device 5 includes baffle plate 502, the first nut 503, first bearing seat 504, the second nut 505, the second screw mandrel
506th, first rotating shaft 507, the first screw mandrel 508 and guided way 509, the inner bottom part symmetrical expression of work nest 1 are provided with first bearing seat
504, it is provided with the second screw mandrel 506, the first bearing seat 504 on right side in the first bearing seat 504 in left side and is provided with first
Bar 508, is connected with first rotating shaft 507 between the second screw mandrel 506 and the first screw mandrel 508, the first driven pulley 2 is arranged on first rotating shaft
On 507, it is provided with the first screw mandrel 508 on first nut 503, the second screw mandrel 506 and is provided with the second nut 505, the second nut
505 and the top of the first nut 503 be respectively connected with baffle plate 502, the bottom wall symmetrical expression of work nest 1 is provided with guided way 509, and left side is led
It is located at the right of the outlet 4 in left side to rail 509, the guided way 509 on right side is located at right on the left of the outlet 4 on right side, dividing plate 14
Title formula is provided with through hole 501, and baffle plate 502 is located at the underface of through hole 501.
Cutting device 7 includes the 3rd nut 701, second bearing seat 702, cutting knife 703, fixed plate 704, the 3rd screw mandrel
705th, second bearing seat 702 is provided with the second rotating shaft 706 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, the upper left wall of fixing groove 6 and upper right wall, it is left
It is provided with the second bearing seat 702 of side in the 4th screw mandrel 707, the second bearing seat 702 on right side and the 3rd screw mandrel 705 is installed,
The second rotating shaft 706 is connected between 3rd screw mandrel 705 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, the second driven pulley 8 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 706, the
The 3rd nut 701 is provided with three screw mandrels 705 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, the bottom of the 3rd nut 701 is provided with fixed plate 704, it is left
The left side of fixed plate 704 of side and the right side of the fixed plate 704 on right side are evenly arranged with cutting knife 703, and cutting knife 703 is located at moving hole
15 positive inner side.
Embodiment 4
A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device, as shown in figs 1-9, includes work nest 1, the first driven pulley 2, supporting plate 3, puts
Expect device 5, fixing groove 6, cutting device 7, the second driven pulley 8, motor 9, vertical rod 10, flat belt 12, driving wheel 13 and dividing plate 14,
The lower left of work nest 1 and lower right are provided with outlet 4, and the bottom left and right sides symmetrical expression of work nest 1 is provided with supporting plate 3, work
Make lower section in groove 1 and be arranged on dividing plate 14, the middle part of dividing plate 14 is provided with pilot hole 11, and the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with fixing groove 6, Gu
Determine the antetheca of groove 6 to be connected with front side in work nest 1, the rear wall of fixing groove 6 is connected with rear side in work nest 1, the left wall of fixing groove 6 and right wall
On be evenly arranged with moving hole 15, fixing groove 6 and be provided with cutting device 7, cutting device 7 coordinates with moving hole 15, blocked
The second driven pulley 8 is connected with device 7, the top of dividing plate 14 is provided with vertical rod 10, and vertical rod 10 is located at the right of pilot hole 11, vertical rod
10 tops are provided with motor 9, and the left side of motor 9 is provided with driving wheel 13, and driving wheel 13 is located at the lower section of the second driven pulley 8, driving wheel
13 are located at directly over pilot hole 11, and the inner bottom part of work nest 1 is provided with discharging device 5, and discharging device 5 is located at the lower section of dividing plate 14, put
Material device 5 contacts with dividing plate 14 the first driven pulley 2 is connected with connection, discharging device 5, the first driven pulley 2, driving wheel 13 and the
Flat belt 12 is wound between two driven pulleys 8, flat belt 12 passes through pilot hole 11.
Discharging device 5 includes baffle plate 502, the first nut 503, first bearing seat 504, the second nut 505, the second screw mandrel
506th, first rotating shaft 507, the first screw mandrel 508 and guided way 509, the inner bottom part symmetrical expression of work nest 1 are provided with first bearing seat
504, it is provided with the second screw mandrel 506, the first bearing seat 504 on right side in the first bearing seat 504 in left side and is provided with first
Bar 508, is connected with first rotating shaft 507 between the second screw mandrel 506 and the first screw mandrel 508, the first driven pulley 2 is arranged on first rotating shaft
On 507, it is provided with the first screw mandrel 508 on first nut 503, the second screw mandrel 506 and is provided with the second nut 505, the second nut
505 and the top of the first nut 503 be respectively connected with baffle plate 502, the bottom wall symmetrical expression of work nest 1 is provided with guided way 509, and left side is led
It is located at the right of the outlet 4 in left side to rail 509, the guided way 509 on right side is located at right on the left of the outlet 4 on right side, dividing plate 14
Title formula is provided with through hole 501, and baffle plate 502 is located at the underface of through hole 501.
Cutting device 7 includes the 3rd nut 701, second bearing seat 702, cutting knife 703, fixed plate 704, the 3rd screw mandrel
705th, second bearing seat 702 is provided with the second rotating shaft 706 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, the upper left wall of fixing groove 6 and upper right wall, it is left
It is provided with the second bearing seat 702 of side in the 4th screw mandrel 707, the second bearing seat 702 on right side and the 3rd screw mandrel 705 is installed,
The second rotating shaft 706 is connected between 3rd screw mandrel 705 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, the second driven pulley 8 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 706, the
The 3rd nut 701 is provided with three screw mandrels 705 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, the bottom of the 3rd nut 701 is provided with fixed plate 704, it is left
The left side of fixed plate 704 of side and the right side of the fixed plate 704 on right side are evenly arranged with cutting knife 703, and cutting knife 703 is located at moving hole
15 positive inner side.
Also include collection device 16, the lower section of work nest 1 is provided with collection device 16, and collection device 16 includes collecting tank
161st, macropore 166, work nest 1 are provided with cutting ferrule 162, the first sliding block 163, the first slide rail 164 and buckle 165, supporting plate 3
Bottom, which is provided with the first slide rail 164, the first slide rail 164, is symmetrically arranged with the first sliding block 163, and the bottom of the first sliding block 163 is set
On have a collecting tank 161, the collecting tank 161 in left side passes through the macropore 166 in left side, and the collecting tank 161 on right side passes through the macropore on right side
166, the bottom of the collecting tank 161 in left side is hingedly connected with cutting ferrule 162, and the bottom of the collecting tank 161 on right side is provided with buckle
165, buckle 165 coordinates with cutting ferrule 162.
Also include vibrating device 17, the upper left side of work nest 1 and upper right side are provided with vibrating device 17, vibrating device 17
Include cushion 171, stripper plate 172, movable stand 174, N shapes support 175 and spring 176, the upper left side upper right side of work nest 1 is all provided with
It is equipped with N shapes support 175, aperture is provided with the right wall of the left wall of the N shapes support 175 in left side and the N shapes support 175 on right side
173, contact is provided with movable stand 174 in the right wall of the left wall of the N shapes support 175 in left side and the N shapes support 175 on right side, left
The movable stand 174 of side passes through the aperture 173 in left side, and the movable stand 174 on right side passes through the aperture 173 on right side, the movable stand in left side
The left end of 174 right-hand member and the movable stand 174 on right side, which is provided with stripper plate 172, stripper plate 172 to set, cushion 171,
Between the stripper plate 172 in left side and the N shapes support 175 in left side, between the N shapes support 175 on the stripper plate 172 on right side and right side
It is connected with spring 176.
Also include and be provided with standing groove on fix bar 18, standing groove 19 and drawstring 20, the left side of work nest 1 and right side
19, standing groove 19, which is located in the position between N shapes support 175 and outlet 4, standing groove 19, is placed with fix bar 18, fix bar 18
Drawstring 20 is connected between end and work nest 1.
Also include draw ring 21, the second sliding block 22, cover 23 and the second slide rail 24, the top of fixing groove 6 is provided with the second cunning
The second sliding block 22 is symmetrically arranged with rail 24, the second slide rail 24, the top of the second sliding block 22 is provided with covering 23, covers 23 tops and set
It is equipped with draw ring 21.
The material of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is Q235 steel, and the shape of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is all cuboid.
The material of covering 23 and baffle plate 502 is stainless steel, covers 23 thickness of the thickness less than baffle plate 502, covers 23
Width be more than baffle plate 502 width.
The material of cushion 171 is natural rubber, and cushion 171 is shaped as cuboid, and the outer surface of cushion 171 is coarse
Face.
Operation principle:When it is that the forage fed to the cattle and sheep raised is cut to need, people will be long from the both sides of fixing groove 6
The forage of bar is put into work nest 1, now, strip forage straight elevator, is started motor 9 and is worked, and intermittent is clockwise and inverts, and works as motor
9 it is clockwise when, driving wheel 13 is clockwise, and second driven pulley 8 and the first driven pulley 2 are clockwise under the induced effect of flat belt 12, block
Device 7 is worked, and outside lateral movement is cut to forage, at the same time, and discharging device 5 works, to medial motion to cut-out after
Forage carry out blowing work, forage after cutting is skidded off from outlet 4, and people collects here, then, when motor 9 is reversed
When, second driven pulley 8 and the first driven pulley 2 are reversed under the induced effect of flat belt 12, and cutting device 7 works, and is transported to inner side
Dynamic to stop cutting, the forage after conveniently cutting glides, and at the same time, discharging device 5 works, and stops blowing, convenient cutting next time work
The progress of work, repeats to act above, you can complete the cutting of all forages.
Because discharging device 5 includes baffle plate 502, the first nut 503, first bearing seat 504, the second nut 505, second
Screw mandrel 506, first rotating shaft 507, the first screw mandrel 508 and guided way 509, the inner bottom part symmetrical expression of work nest 1 are provided with clutch shaft bearing
It is provided with seat 504, the first bearing seat 504 in left side in the second screw mandrel 506, the first bearing seat 504 on right side and is provided with first
Screw mandrel 508, is connected with first rotating shaft 507 between the second screw mandrel 506 and the first screw mandrel 508, the first driven pulley 2 is arranged on first turn
On axle 507, it is provided with the first screw mandrel 508 on first nut 503, the second screw mandrel 506 and is provided with the second nut 505, the second spiral shell
Mother 505 and the top of the first nut 503 are respectively connected with baffle plate 502, and the bottom wall symmetrical expression of work nest 1 is provided with guided way 509, left side
Guided way 509 is located at the right of the outlet 4 in left side, and the guided way 509 on right side is located on the left of the outlet 4 on right side, dividing plate 14
Symmetrical expression is provided with through hole 501, and baffle plate 502 is located at the underface of through hole 501, so when the first driven pulley 2 is clockwise, first turn
Axle 507 is clockwise therewith, drives the first screw mandrel 508 and the second screw mandrel 506 clockwise, the first nut 503 and the second nut 505 is done phase
To motion, drive baffle plate 502 to do move toward one another, expose through hole 501, the forage after being so cut can be under through hole 501
Fall, then fallen by guided way 509 and flowed out from outlet 4, be convenient for people to collect, when the first driven pulley 2 is reversed, first rotating shaft
507 are reversed therewith, similarly, and the first screw mandrel 508 and the second screw mandrel 506 are reversed, and baffle plate 502 does counter motion, and through hole 501 is blocked
Firmly, forage straight elevator to be cut is made.
Because cutting device 7 include the 3rd nut 701, second bearing seat 702, cutting knife 703, fixed plate 704, the 3rd
Second bearing seat 702 is provided with bar 705, the second rotating shaft 706 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, the upper left wall of fixing groove 6 and upper right wall,
It is provided with the second bearing seat 702 in left side in the 4th screw mandrel 707, the second bearing seat 702 on right side and the 3rd screw mandrel is installed
705, the second rotating shaft 706 is connected between the 3rd screw mandrel 705 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, the second driven pulley 8 is arranged on the second rotating shaft
706, the 3rd nut 701 is provided with the 3rd screw mandrel 705 and the 4th screw mandrel 707, and the bottom of the 3rd nut 701 is provided with fixed plate
704, the left side of fixed plate 704 and the right side of the fixed plate 704 on right side in left side are evenly arranged with cutting knife 703, and cutting knife 703 is located at
The positive inner side of moving hole 15, so when the second driven pulley 8 is clockwise, the second rotating shaft 706 is clockwise, drives the 3rd screw mandrel 705 and the
Four screw mandrels 707 are clockwise, the 3rd nut 701 is done counter motion, drive fixed plate 704 to do counter motion, make cutting knife 703 to both sides
Motion, by moving hole 15, is cut to the forage in work nest 1, and after cutting is finished, the second driven pulley 8 is reversed, second turn
Axle 706 is reversed therewith, similarly, and cutting knife 703 does move toward one another, is retracted in fixing groove 6.
Because also including collection device 16, the lower section of work nest 1 is provided with collection device 16, and collection device 16 includes receipts
Collect and be provided with macropore 166, work in groove 161, cutting ferrule 162, the first sliding block 163, the first slide rail 164 and buckle 165, supporting plate 3
Make the bottom of groove 1 and be provided with the first slide rail 164, the first slide rail 164 to be symmetrically arranged with the first sliding block 163, the bottom of the first sliding block 163
There is collecting tank 161 in setting, the collecting tank 161 in left side passes through the macropore 166 in left side, and the collecting tank 161 on right side passes through right side
Macropore 166, the bottom of the collecting tank 161 in left side is hingedly connected with cutting ferrule 162, and the bottom of the collecting tank 161 on right side is provided with card
Button 165, buckle 165 coordinates with cutting ferrule 162, so when carrying out forage cutting work, people pulls collecting tank 161 outside manually
Lateral movement, makes collecting tank 161 be located at immediately below outlet 4, it is convenient fall forage reception, when collecting tank 161 need not be used
During collection, people promotes collecting tank 161 to medial motion manually, drives the first sliding block 163 of both sides to contact, card is then rotated manually
Set 162, makes it be enclosed on buckle 165, the collecting tank 161 of both sides is fixed.
Because also including vibrating device 17, the upper left side of work nest 1 and upper right side are provided with vibrating device 17, vibration dress
Put 17 and include cushion 171, stripper plate 172, movable stand 174, N shapes support 175 and spring 176, the upper left side upper right side of work nest 1
It is provided with N shapes support 175, is provided with the right wall of the left wall of the N shapes support 175 in left side and the N shapes support 175 on right side small
Contact is provided with movable stand 174 in the right wall of hole 173, the left wall of the N shapes support 175 in left side and the N shapes support 175 on right side,
The movable stand 174 in left side passes through the aperture 173 in left side, and the movable stand 174 on right side passes through the aperture 173 on right side, the movement in left side
The left end of the right-hand member of frame 174 and the movable stand 174 on right side, which is provided with stripper plate 172, stripper plate 172 to set, cushion
171, between the stripper plate 172 in left side and the N shapes support 175 in left side, the N shapes support 175 on the stripper plate 172 on right side and right side it
Between be respectively connected with spring 176, so when forage fall when, in order to which forage is fallen as soon as possible, people pulls movable stand 174 manually
A segment distance is moved to both sides, spring 176 is compressed, then movable stand 174 is unclamped, under the elastic force effect of spring 176,
Stripper plate 172 hits work nest 1, vibrates work nest 1 to medial motion.
Because also including fix bar 18, standing groove 19 and drawstring 20, placement is provided with the left side of work nest 1 and right side
Groove 19, standing groove 19, which is located in the position between N shapes support 175 and outlet 4, standing groove 19, is placed with fix bar 18, fix bar
Drawstring 20 is connected between 18 ends and work nest 1, so when forage falls, when there is too many forage in the village of outlet 4, people is manual
Using the dynamic forage of the stamp of fix bar 18, make it accelerate to fall, after being finished using fix bar 18, fix bar 18 is turned back into standing groove 19
It is interior.
Because also including draw ring 21, the second sliding block 22, covering 23 and second slide rail 24, the top of fixing groove 6 is provided with the
The second sliding block 22 is symmetrically arranged with two slide rails 24, the second slide rail 24, the top of the second sliding block 22 is provided with covering 23, covers 23 and pushes up
Portion is provided with draw ring 21, so when needing to use the present apparatus to carry out forage cutting, people pulls draw ring 21 to medial motion manually,
Make covering 23 to medial motion, such people can just open work nest 1, facilitate the dispensing of forage, after forage cutting is finished, people
Pull manually and cover 23 to two lateral movements, covering 23 is sheltered from work nest 1.
Because the material of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is Q235 steel, the shape of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is all cuboid
Shape, Q235 steel toughness is strong, so the service life of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is long.
Because the material of covering 23 and baffle plate 502 is stainless steel, 23 thickness of the thickness less than baffle plate 502 is covered, is hidden
The width of lid 23 is more than the width of baffle plate 502, stainless steel antirust, anti-corrosive, so covering 23 and the service life of baffle plate 502 are long.
Because the material of cushion 171 is natural rubber, cushion 171 is shaped as cuboid, and the outer surface of cushion 171 is
Mat surface, the material of cushion 171 is soft, and friction is big, so in knockout process, work nest 1 is difficult to be damaged when being knocked.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, control skill of the circuit by this area of controller
Art personnel's simple programming is that can be achieved, and belongs to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.