CN105723982A - Forage cutting machine with forage graded recycling - Google Patents
Forage cutting machine with forage graded recycling Download PDFInfo
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- CN105723982A CN105723982A CN201410743138.0A CN201410743138A CN105723982A CN 105723982 A CN105723982 A CN 105723982A CN 201410743138 A CN201410743138 A CN 201410743138A CN 105723982 A CN105723982 A CN 105723982A
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- forage
- support
- tool rest
- cutter
- cutting machine
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Abstract
The invention relates to a forage cutting machine with forage grade recycling. The machine belongs to the technical field of forage cutting and comprises a support with an overall door-shaped structure, wherein a movable cutter and a static cutter which mutually cooperate for cutting are disposed successively from top to bottom inside the support; the movable cutter comprises a cutter base; a plurality of cutting heads are installed on the bottom of the cutter base; the top of the cutter base is connected to a dynamic mechanism used for vertical motion of the cutter base; the dynamic mechanism is fixed on the top of the support; the static cutter comprises a static cutter plate; a cutter hole which is vertically through and cooperates with cutting head cutting is formed in the static cutter plate; the static cutter plate is disposed on the support; a grading groove used for graded processing of course and fine forage is disposed under the static cutter plate; and a filter screen with a lower left end and a higher right end is disposed inside the grading groove. The machine provided by the invention is characterized in that the graded processing can be carried out to the forage during the cutting; the qualified forage can enter operations of a next step; and the operations are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the forage cutting machine of a kind of forage classification recycling, belong to forage cutting technique field.
Background technology
To the forage that pig, cattle, sheep, horse etc. feed to be required for cutting at present, what have also can mix processing feedstuff in the forage of well cutting, in order to its appetite of competing.Cutting method conventional at present is to adopt the equipment such as artificial or cutting corn stalk.Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, to pig, cattle, sheep, Equus caballus (L.) demand also increasing, particularly in barbecue and feast etc..Amount for this nursing is also just increasing, and people's formula cutting forage has not been well positioned to meet requirement, and artificial costly;Adopting its equipment cost of common cutting machine higher, it is slow that investment all returns this.
Inventors have devised that a whole set of solves the equipment of the problems referred to above the previous moon, its structure mainly includes the support of generally door type structure, cutting coordinates mutually moving knife and quiet cutter it is disposed with from top to bottom in support, moving knife includes tool rest, several cutter heads are installed bottom tool rest, tool rest top is connected to the actuating unit moved up and down for tool rest, actuating unit is fixed on cradle top, quiet cutter includes quiet knife plate, quiet knife plate offers and communicates up and down and cut, with cutter head, the tool bore coordinated, quiet knife plate is arranged on support, it is arranged below the receiving vat for rewinding at quiet knife plate, receiving vat is fixed on support.
In use, find also have deficiency, the forage after cutting is sometimes different in size, affects further work.
Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide the forage cutting machine that a kind of forage classification recycles, its simple in construction, guaranteeing on the basis of original design advantage, it is possible to forage is carried out staged care when cutting, qualified forage is entered further work, and underproof automatic sorting is out, again its underproof forage is cut, time saving and energy saving, easy to operate.
nullThe forage cutting machine of forage classification of the present invention recycling,Support including generally door type structure,Cutting coordinates mutually moving knife and quiet cutter it is disposed with from top to bottom in support,It is characterized in that: moving knife includes tool rest,Several cutter heads are installed bottom tool rest,Tool rest top is connected to the actuating unit moved up and down for tool rest,Actuating unit is fixed on cradle top,Quiet cutter includes quiet knife plate,Quiet knife plate offers and communicates up and down and cut, with cutter head, the tool bore coordinated,Quiet knife plate is arranged on support,It is characterized in that: be arranged below the log washer processed for forage thickness grading at quiet knife plate,The drainage screen of left low right high dip it is provided with in log washer,Log washer is divided into coarse fodder region and fines region by drainage screen,The coarse fodder outlet discharged for coarse fodder region forage is offered on the left of log washer,The fines outlet discharged for fines region forage it is provided with bottom log washer,Coarse fodder accumulator tank it is provided with immediately below coarse fodder outlet,Fines accumulator tank it is provided with immediately below fines outlet,Coarse fodder accumulator tank and fines accumulator tank are respectively mounted on a mounting board,Installing plate is fixed on support bottom.
In order to improve the service life of the present invention, accelerate the work efficiency of the present invention, it is preferable that being provided with guide pin bushing on the wall of the described tool rest left and right sides, be coated with the guide pillar sliding up and down with it cooperation in guide pin bushing, guide pillar upper end is fixed on cradle top simultaneously.
In order to make forage cutting uniformly, it is preferable that described cutter head is equidistantly arranged in parallel bottom tool rest.
Further for improving cutting efficiency, make forage cutting uniformly, it is preferable that described cutter head is rectangular body structure, and the width of its bottom surface is equal with spacing arranged in parallel simultaneously.
In order to easy for installation, it is preferable that the described quiet knife plate left and right sides is fixed on support respectively through support bar.
For stable movement, reduce maintenance frequency, improve service life, it is preferable that described actuating unit is positioned at the lower top of tool rest center.
Actuating unit of the present invention is following several schemes preferably:
One, preferred described actuating unit is hydraulic cylinder, and its cylinder body is fixed on support, and piston rod is connected on tool rest.
Two, preferred described actuating unit is cylinder, and its cylinder body is fixed on support, and piston rod is connected on tool rest.
Three, preferred described actuating unit includes the screw rod and the nut that cooperate, and screw rod lower end is fixed on tool rest, and nut is movably arranged on support, and nut can only rotate freely motion on support, and nut is driven by gear train.
Four, preferred described actuating unit includes the screw rod and the nut that cooperate, and screw rod lower end is fixed on tool rest, and nut is movably arranged on support, and nut can only rotate freely motion on support, and nut is driven by belt pulley set.
The invention have the advantages that:
By the present invention, its simple in construction, guaranteeing on the basis of original design advantage, forage can be carried out staged care when cutting, qualified forage be entered further work, and underproof automatic sorting is out, again its underproof forage is cut, time saving and energy saving, easy to operate.During use, first forage is laid on quiet knife plate, starting actuating unit drives cutter head to move to tool bore, thus completing cutting work, restarting actuating unit and driving cutter head to move upward, again through manually the forage of well cutting being moved to log washer, under the effect of drainage screen, underproof forage is filtered, then discharges from coarse fodder outlet, qualified forage, through drainage screen, is discharged from fines outlet.The present invention, under the design of coarse fodder accumulator tank and fines accumulator tank, facilitates the application after forage cutting and management, and feeding is convenient to, and can also deposit simultaneously temporarily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, guide pillar 2, guide pin bushing 3, tool rest 4, cutter head 5, support 6, support bar 7, coarse fodder accumulator tank 8, coarse fodder outlet 9, tool bore 10, quiet knife plate 11, log washer 12, drainage screen 13, fines accumulator tank 14, installing plate 15, actuating unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not in order to limit the present invention, all within present invention spirit and principle, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
nullSuch as Fig. 1、Shown in Fig. 2,The forage cutting machine of forage classification recycling,Support 5 including generally door type structure,Cutting coordinates mutually moving knife and quiet cutter it is disposed with from top to bottom in support 5,Moving knife includes tool rest 3,Several cutter heads 4 are installed bottom tool rest 3,Tool rest 3 top is connected to the actuating unit 15 moved up and down for tool rest 3,Actuating unit 15 is fixed on support 5 top,Quiet cutter includes quiet knife plate 10,Quiet knife plate 10 offers and communicates up and down and cut, with cutter head 4, the tool bore 9 coordinated,Quiet knife plate 10 is arranged on support 5,The log washer 11 processed for forage thickness grading it is arranged below at quiet knife plate 10,The drainage screen 12 of left low right high dip it is provided with in log washer 11,Log washer 11 is divided into coarse fodder region and fines region by drainage screen 12,The coarse fodder outlet 8 discharged for coarse fodder region forage is offered on the left of log washer 11,The fines outlet discharged for fines region forage it is provided with bottom log washer 11,Coarse fodder accumulator tank 7 it is provided with immediately below coarse fodder outlet 8,Fines accumulator tank 13 it is provided with immediately below fines outlet,Coarse fodder accumulator tank 7 and fines accumulator tank 13 are installed on installing plate 14,Installing plate 14 is fixed on support 5 bottom.
In the present embodiment, described tool rest 3 left and right sides wall being provided with guide pin bushing 2, is coated with the guide pillar 1 sliding up and down with it cooperation in guide pin bushing 2, guide pillar 1 upper end is fixed on support 5 top;Described cutter head 4 is equidistantly arranged in parallel bottom tool rest 3;Described cutter head 4 is rectangular body structure, and the width of its bottom surface is equal with spacing arranged in parallel;Described quiet knife plate 10 left and right sides is fixed on support 5 respectively through support bar 6;Described actuating unit 15 is positioned at the lower top of tool rest 3 center;Described actuating unit 15 is hydraulic cylinder, and its cylinder body is fixed on support 5, and piston rod is connected on tool rest 3.
During use, first forage is laid on quiet knife plate 10, starting actuating unit 15 drives cutter head 4 to move to tool bore 9, thus completing cutting work, restarting actuating unit 15 and driving cutter head 4 to move upward, again through manually the forage of well cutting being moved to log washer 11, under the effect of drainage screen 12, underproof forage is filtered, then discharges from coarse fodder outlet 8, qualified forage, through drainage screen, is discharged from fines outlet.
Embodiment two
Being changed further on the basis of embodiment one, described actuating unit 15 is become cylinder, its cylinder body is fixed on support 5, and piston rod is connected on tool rest 3.Other is with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The basis of embodiment one is changed further, actuating unit 15 is changed, described actuating unit 15 includes the screw rod and the nut that cooperate, screw rod lower end is fixed on tool rest 3, nut is movably arranged on support 5, and nut can only rotate freely motion on support 5, nut is driven by gear train.Other is with embodiment one.
Embodiment four
The basis of embodiment one is changed further, actuating unit 15 is changed, described actuating unit 15 includes the screw rod and the nut that cooperate, screw rod lower end is fixed on tool rest 3, nut is movably arranged on support 5, and nut can only rotate freely motion on support 5, nut is driven by belt pulley set.Other is with embodiment one.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description is that principles of the invention is described; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
- null1. the forage cutting machine of a forage classification recycling,Support (5) including generally door type structure,Cutting coordinates mutually moving knife and quiet cutter it is disposed with from top to bottom in support (5),Moving knife includes tool rest (3),In tool rest (3) bottom, several cutter heads (4) are installed,Tool rest (3) top is connected to the actuating unit (15) moved up and down for tool rest (3),Actuating unit (15) is fixed on support (5) top,Quiet cutter includes quiet knife plate (10),Quiet knife plate (10) offers and communicates up and down and cut, with cutter head (4), the tool bore (9) coordinated,Quiet knife plate (10) is arranged on support (5),It is characterized in that: be arranged below the log washer (11) processed for forage thickness grading at quiet knife plate (10),The drainage screen (12) of left low right high dip it is provided with in log washer (11),Log washer (11) is divided into coarse fodder region and fines region by drainage screen (12),Log washer (11) left side offers the coarse fodder outlet (8) discharged for coarse fodder region forage,Log washer (11) bottom is provided with the fines outlet discharged for fines region forage,It is provided with coarse fodder accumulator tank (7) immediately below coarse fodder outlet (8),Fines accumulator tank (13) it is provided with immediately below fines outlet,Coarse fodder accumulator tank (7) and fines accumulator tank (13) are installed on installing plate (14),Installing plate (14) is fixed on support (5) bottom.
- 2. the forage cutting machine of forage classification according to claim 1 recycling, it is characterized in that: described tool rest (3) left and right sides wall is provided with guide pin bushing (2), being coated with the guide pillar (1) sliding up and down with it cooperation in guide pin bushing (2), guide pillar (1) upper end is fixed on support (5) top.
- 3. the forage cutting machine of forage classification according to claim 1 recycling, it is characterised in that: described cutter head (4) is equidistantly arranged in parallel in tool rest (3) bottom.
- 4. the forage cutting machine of forage classification according to claim 3 recycling, it is characterised in that: described cutter head (4) is rectangular body structure, and the width of its bottom surface is equal with spacing arranged in parallel.
- 5. the forage cutting machine of forage classification according to claim 1 recycling, it is characterised in that: described quiet knife plate (10) left and right sides is fixed on support (5) respectively through support bar (6).
- 6. the forage cutting machine of the forage classification recycling according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterised in that: described actuating unit (15) is positioned at the lower top of tool rest (3) center.
- 7. the forage cutting machine of forage classification according to claim 6 recycling, it is characterised in that: described actuating unit (15) is hydraulic cylinder, and its cylinder body is fixed on support (5), and piston rod is connected on tool rest (3).
- 8. the forage cutting machine of forage classification according to claim 6 recycling, it is characterised in that: described actuating unit (15) is cylinder, and its cylinder body is fixed on support (5), and piston rod is connected on tool rest (3).
- 9. the forage cutting machine of forage classification according to claim 6 recycling, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit (15) includes the screw rod and the nut that cooperate, screw rod lower end is fixed on tool rest (3), nut is movably arranged on support (5), and nut can only rotate freely motion on support (5), nut is driven by gear train.
- 10. the forage cutting machine of forage classification according to claim 6 recycling, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit (15) includes the screw rod and the nut that cooperate, screw rod lower end is fixed on tool rest (3), nut is movably arranged on support (5), and nut can only rotate freely motion on support (5), nut is driven by belt pulley set.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410743138.0A CN105723982A (en) | 2014-12-06 | 2014-12-06 | Forage cutting machine with forage graded recycling |
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CN201410743138.0A CN105723982A (en) | 2014-12-06 | 2014-12-06 | Forage cutting machine with forage graded recycling |
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CN105723982A true CN105723982A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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CN201410743138.0A Pending CN105723982A (en) | 2014-12-06 | 2014-12-06 | Forage cutting machine with forage graded recycling |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107155538A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 邱艳 | A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device |
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- 2014-12-06 CN CN201410743138.0A patent/CN105723982A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107155538A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-15 | 邱艳 | A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device |
CN107155538B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2019-08-09 | 徐州兴梁农业发展有限公司 | A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |