A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter device more particularly to a kind of animal husbandry forage cutter devices.
Background technique
Animal husbandry is the animal tamed by the mankind using livestock and poultry etc., the open countries such as Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail
The physiological function of lively object enables it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, by artificial feeding, breeding to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.Self-sufficient domestic animal is different to raise
Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with it is commercial for production purpose.It is that the mankind and nature carry out substance
The link of the utmost importance of exchange.
Forage, that is, animals feed, refers to hay more.When modest, the forage meaning is food.Nowadays cattle and sheep are raised in animal husbandry,
Mainly manually cutting forage is eaten to cattle and sheep, and forage directly mixed eat is unfavorable for cattle and sheep chewing.
Mainly by manually cutting, cutting is time-consuming and laborious, and holds in cutting process for present forage cutting
Easily hurt hand, forage needs manpower is dynamic to pick up after cutting, collects not convenient, therefore needs to research and develop that a kind of cutting efficiency is high, cuts
It is not easy to hurt hand during cutting, collects convenient animal husbandry forage cutter device.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
For the present invention in order to overcome present forage cutting mainly by manually cutting, cutting is time-consuming and laborious, and
It is easy to hurt hand in cutting process, forage needs manpower is dynamic to pick up after cutting, collects not convenient disadvantage, the present invention will solve
It is to provide that a kind of cutting efficiency is high, be not easy to hurt hand in cutting process, collects convenient animal husbandry is cut with forage certainly the technical issues of
Cut device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a animal husbandry forage cutter devices, include
Work nest, the first driven wheel, support plate, discharging device, fixing groove, cutting device, the second driven wheel, motor, upright bar, flat skin
Band, driving wheel and partition, work nest lower left and lower right are provided with outlet, symmetrical setting at left and right sides of work trench bottom
There is support plate, lower section setting is having partition in work nest, and it is provided with pilot hole in the middle part of partition, is provided with fixing groove at the top of partition,
Fixing groove antetheca is connect with front side in work nest, and fixing groove rear wall is connect with rear side in work nest, in fixing groove left wall and right wall
It is evenly arranged with moving hole, cutting device is provided in fixing groove, cutting device and moving hole cooperate, connect on cutting device
There is the second driven wheel, upright bar is provided at the top of partition, upright bar is located at the right of pilot hole, is provided with motor, motor at the top of upright bar
Left side is provided with driving wheel, and driving wheel is located at below the second driven wheel, and driving wheel is located at right above pilot hole, bottom in work nest
It is provided with discharging device, discharging device is located at below partition, and discharging device is connect with baffle contacts, and the is connected on discharging device
One driven wheel, is wound with flat belt between the first driven wheel, driving wheel and the second driven wheel, flat belt passes through pilot hole.
Preferably, discharging device includes baffle, the first nut, first bearing seat, the second nut, the second screw rod, first
Shaft, the first screw rod and guided way, bottom symmetrical formula is provided with first bearing seat in work nest, pacifies in the first bearing seat in left side
Equipped with the second screw rod, the first screw rod is installed in the first bearing seat on right side, is connected between the second screw rod and the first screw rod
One shaft, the first driven wheel are arranged in first rotating shaft, and the first nut is provided on the first screw rod, and the is provided on the second screw rod
Two nuts, the second nut and the first nut top are respectively connected with baffle, and work groove bottom wall symmetrical expression is provided with guided way, left side
Guided way is located at the right of the outlet in left side, and the guided way on right side is located at the left of the outlet on right side, symmetrical setting on partition
There is through-hole, baffle is located at the underface of through-hole.
Preferably, cutting device includes third nut, second bearing seat, cutter, fixed plate, third screw rod, second turn
It is provided with second bearing seat on axis and the 4th screw rod, fixing groove upper left wall and upper right wall, is installed in the second bearing seat in left side
There is the 4th screw rod, third screw rod is installed in the second bearing seat on right side, is connected with second between third screw rod and the 4th screw rod
Shaft, the setting of the second driven wheel are provided with third nut, third nut bottom in the second shaft, third screw rod and the 4th screw rod
Portion is provided with fixed plate, and the right side of the fixed plate of the fixed plate left and right side in left side is evenly arranged with cutter, and cutter is located at
The positive inside of moving hole.
Preferably, further include having collection device, collection device is provided with below work nest, collection device includes to collect
Slot, cutting ferrule, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail and buckle are provided with macropore in support plate, and it is sliding that work trench bottom is provided with first
Rail is symmetrically arranged with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, there is collecting tank in the setting of the first slider bottom, and the collecting tank in left side passes through a left side
The macropore of side, the collecting tank on right side pass through the macropore on right side, and the bottom of the collecting tank in left side is hingedly connected with cutting ferrule, the receipts on right side
The bottom of collection slot is provided with buckle, and buckle cooperates with cutting ferrule.
It preferably, further include having vibration device, work nest upper left side and upper right side are provided with vibration device, vibration device
It include cushion, stripper plate, movable stand, N shape bracket and spring, work nest upper left side upper right side is provided with N shape bracket, left side
N shape bracket left wall and right side N shape bracket right wall on be provided with aperture, the left wall of the N shape bracket in left side and right side
N shape bracket right wall on contact be provided with movable stand, the movable stand in left side passes through the aperture in left side, and the movable stand on right side is worn
The aperture on right side is crossed, the left end of the movable stand of the right end and right side of the movable stand in left side is provided with stripper plate, sets on stripper plate
Set cushion, between the stripper plate in left side and the N shape bracket in left side, between the stripper plate on right side and the N shape bracket on right side
It is connected with spring.
Preferably, further include having fixed link, placing groove and drawstring, be provided with placing groove in work nest left and right side,
Placing groove is located at the position between N shape bracket and outlet, fixed link is placed in placing groove, between fixed link end and work nest
It is connected with drawstring.
Preferably, further include having pull ring, the second sliding block, covering and the second sliding rail, be provided with the second sliding rail at the top of fixing groove,
The second sliding block is symmetrically arranged on second sliding rail, the second slider top is provided with covering, covers top and is provided with pull ring.
Preferably, the material of work nest and fixing groove is Q235 steel, and the shape of work nest and fixing groove is all cuboid
Shape.
Preferably, it covers and the material of baffle is stainless steel, the thickness of covering is less than the thickness of baffle, the width of covering
Greater than the width of baffle.
Preferably, the material of cushion is natural rubber, and the shape of cushion is cuboid, and the outer surface of cushion is coarse
Face.
Working principle: when needing to be cut for the forage fed to the cattle and sheep raised, people will grow from fixing groove two sides
The forage of item is put into work nest, at this point, strip forage straight elevator, starting motor work, intermittent is clockwise and inverts, when motor is suitable
When turning, driving wheel is clockwise, and the second driven wheel and the first driven wheel are clockwise under the induced effect of flat belt, cutting device work,
It moves outward and forage is cut, at the same time, discharging device work moves put to the forage after cutting inwardly
Expect work, the forage after cutting is skidded off from outlet, and people collects here, then, when motor reverses, in the band of flat belt
It acts lower second driven wheel and the first driven wheel reverses, cutting device work, movement stops cutting inwardly, after conveniently cutting
Forage glides, and at the same time, discharging device work stops blowing, facilitates the progress of cutting work next time, repeats the above movement,
The cutting of all forages can be completed.
Because discharging device includes baffle, the first nut, first bearing seat, the second nut, the second screw rod, first turn
Axis, the first screw rod and guided way, bottom symmetrical formula is provided with first bearing seat in work nest, installs in the first bearing seat in left side
There is the second screw rod, the first screw rod is installed in the first bearing seat on right side, is connected with first between the second screw rod and the first screw rod
Shaft, the first driven wheel are arranged in first rotating shaft, the first nut are provided on the first screw rod, is provided with second on the second screw rod
Nut, the second nut and the first nut top are respectively connected with baffle, and work groove bottom wall symmetrical expression is provided with guided way, and left side is led
It is located at the right of the outlet in left side to rail, the guided way on right side is located at the left of the outlet on right side, and symmetrical expression is provided on partition
Through-hole, baffle are located at the underface of through-hole, so first rotating shaft is clockwise therewith when the first driven wheel is clockwise, drive first
Bar and the second screw rod are clockwise, move toward one another the first nut and the second nut, drive baffle to move toward one another, reveal through-hole
Out, the forage after being cut in this way can fall from through-hole, then fallen by guided way and flowed out from outlet, people is facilitated to receive
Collection, when the first driven wheel reverses, first rotating shaft reverses therewith, and similarly, the first screw rod and the second screw rod reverse, and baffle is done reversely
Movement, through-hole is sheltered from, forage straight elevator to be cut is made.
Because cutting device include third nut, second bearing seat, cutter, fixed plate, third screw rod, the second shaft and
It is provided with second bearing seat on 4th screw rod, fixing groove upper left wall and upper right wall, is equipped in the second bearing seat in left side
Four screw rods are equipped with third screw rod in the second bearing seat on right side, are connected with the second shaft between third screw rod and the 4th screw rod,
The setting of second driven wheel is provided with third nut in the second shaft, third screw rod and the 4th screw rod, and third nut bottom is set
It is equipped with fixed plate, the right side of the fixed plate of the fixed plate left and right side in left side is evenly arranged with cutter, and cutter is located at movement
The positive inside in hole drives third screw rod and the 4th screw rod clockwise, makes so second shaft is clockwise when the second driven wheel is clockwise
Third nut does counter motion, drives fixed plate to do counter motion, moves cutter to two sides, by moving hole, to work nest
Interior forage is cut, and after cutting, the second driven wheel is reversed, and the second shaft reverses therewith, and similarly, cutter does opposite fortune
It is dynamic, it is retracted in fixing groove.
Because further including having collection device, collection device is provided with below work nest, collection device includes collecting tank, card
Set, the first sliding block, the first sliding rail and buckle, are provided with macropore in support plate, and work trench bottom is provided with the first sliding rail, and first
It is symmetrically arranged with the first sliding block on sliding rail, there is collecting tank in the setting of the first slider bottom, the collecting tank in left side passes through the big of left side
Hole, the collecting tank on right side pass through the macropore on right side, and the bottom of the collecting tank in left side is hingedly connected with cutting ferrule, the collecting tank on right side
Bottom is provided with buckle, and buckle cooperates with cutting ferrule, so manpower is dynamic to pull collecting tank outside when carrying out forage cutting work
Side movement, is located at collecting tank immediately below outlet, facilitates the reception of the forage of whereabouts, when not needing to collect using collecting tank,
Manpower is dynamic to push collecting tank to move inwardly, drives the first shoe contact of two sides, then rotates cutting ferrule manually, make its set in card
It buckles, the collecting tank of two sides is fixed.
Because further including having vibration device, work nest upper left side and upper right side are provided with vibration device, vibration device packet
Cushion, stripper plate, movable stand, N shape bracket and spring are included, work nest upper left side upper right side is provided with N shape bracket, left side
Aperture, the left wall of the N shape bracket in left side and the N on right side are provided in the right wall of the N shape bracket of the left wall and right side of N shape bracket
Contact is provided with movable stand in the right wall of shape bracket, and the movable stand in left side passes through the aperture in left side, and the movable stand on right side passes through
The aperture on right side, the left end of the movable stand of the right end and right side of the movable stand in left side are provided with stripper plate, are arranged on stripper plate
On have cushion, connect between the stripper plate in left side and the N shape bracket in left side, between the stripper plate on right side and the N shape bracket on right side
It is connected to spring, so, in order to which forage falls as soon as possible, manpower is dynamic to pull movable stand to move to two sides when forage is when falling
A distance makes spring-compressed, then unclamps movable stand, and under the elastic force effect of spring, stripper plate moves inwardly, hits
Work nest vibrates work nest.
Because further including having fixed link, placing groove and drawstring, it is provided with placing groove in work nest left and right side, places
Position of the slot position between N shape bracket and outlet, is placed with fixed link in placing groove, connects between fixed link end and work nest
There is drawstring, so when there is too many forage in outlet village, manpower is dynamic to stab dynamic forage using fixed link when forage falls, adds it
Speed falls, and after using fixed link, fixed link is turned back in placing groove.
Because further including having pull ring, the second sliding block, covering and the second sliding rail, it is provided with the second sliding rail at the top of fixing groove, the
The second sliding block is symmetrically arranged on two sliding rails, the second slider top is provided with covering, covers top and is provided with pull ring, so when needing
When using the present apparatus to carry out forage cutting, manpower is dynamic to pull pull ring to move inwardly, moves covering inwardly, such people is just
Work nest can be opened, after facilitating the dispensing of forage, forage to cut, manpower is dynamic to pull covering to move to two sides, makes to hide
Lid shelters from work nest.
Because the material of work nest and fixing groove is Q235 steel, the shape of work nest and fixing groove is all cuboid,
Q235 steel toughness is strong, so the long service life of work nest and fixing groove.
Because covering and the material of baffle being stainless steel, the thickness of covering is less than the thickness of baffle, and the width of covering is big
In the width of baffle, stainless steel antirust, anti-corrosive, so covering and baffle long service life.
Because the material of cushion is natural rubber, the shape of cushion is cuboid, and the outer surface of cushion is rough surface, soft
Mat material matter is soft, and friction is big, so being not easy to be damaged when work nest is knocked in knockout process.
Control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this field
Art personnel's simple programming can be realized, and belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
(3) beneficial effect
It is not easy to hurt hand in invention achieves cutting efficiencies high, cutting process, collects convenient effect, the present apparatus is using putting
The cooperation for expecting device and cutting device intelligently makes forage release progress synchronous with forage truncation, time saving and energy saving, and avoids
Unnecessary injury in cutting process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of discharging device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of cutting device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of collection device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the front view of the vibration device on right side of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 9 is part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- work nest, the first driven wheel of 2-, 3- support plate, the outlet 4-, 5- discharging device, 501-
Through-hole, 502- baffle, the first nut of 503-, 504- first bearing seat, the second nut of 505-, the second screw rod of 506-, 507- first
Shaft, the first screw rod of 508-, 509- guided way, 6- fixing groove, 7- cutting device, 701- third nut, 702- second bearing seat,
703- cutter, 704- fixed plate, 705- third screw rod, the second shaft of 706-, the 4th screw rod of 707-, the second driven wheel of 8-, 9- electricity
Machine, 10- upright bar, 11- pilot hole, 12- flat belt, 13- driving wheel, 14- partition, 15- moving hole, 16- collection device, 161- are received
Collection slot, 162- cutting ferrule, the first sliding block of 163-, the first sliding rail of 164-, 165- buckle, 166- macropore, 17- vibration device, 171- are soft
Pad, 172- stripper plate, 173- aperture, 174- movable stand, 175-N shape bracket, 176- spring, 18- fixed link, 19- placing groove,
20- drawstring, 21- pull ring, the second sliding block of 22-, 23- are covered, the second sliding rail of 24-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device includes as shown in figs 1-9 work nest 1, the first driven wheel 2, support plate
3, discharging device 5, fixing groove 6, cutting device 7, the second driven wheel 8, motor 9, upright bar 10, flat belt 12, driving wheel 13 and every
Plate 14,1 lower left of work nest and lower right are provided with outlet 4, and symmetrical expression is provided with support plate at left and right sides of 1 bottom of work nest
3, the interior lower section setting of work nest 1 is having partition 14, and pilot hole 11 is provided in the middle part of partition 14, is provided with fixing groove at the top of partition 14
6, front side connect in 6 antetheca of fixing groove and work nest 1,6 rear wall of fixing groove in work nest 1 on rear side of connect, 6 left wall of fixing groove with
It is evenly arranged with moving hole 15 in right wall, cutting device 7 is provided in fixing groove 6, cutting device 7 and moving hole 15 cooperate,
It is connected with the second driven wheel 8 on cutting device 7, upright bar 10 is provided at the top of partition 14, upright bar 10 is located at the right of pilot hole 11,
It is provided with motor 9 at the top of upright bar 10, driving wheel 13 is provided on the left of motor 9, driving wheel 13 is located at 8 lower section of the second driven wheel, main
Driving wheel 13 is located at right above pilot hole 11, and bottom is provided with discharging device 5 in work nest 1, and discharging device 5 is located under partition 14
Side, discharging device 5 and partition 14 connect, and are connected with the first driven wheel 2, the first driven wheel 2, driving wheel on discharging device 5
13 and second are wound with flat belt 12 between driven wheel 8, and flat belt 12 passes through pilot hole 11.
Embodiment 2
A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device includes as shown in figs 1-9 work nest 1, the first driven wheel 2, support plate
3, discharging device 5, fixing groove 6, cutting device 7, the second driven wheel 8, motor 9, upright bar 10, flat belt 12, driving wheel 13 and every
Plate 14,1 lower left of work nest and lower right are provided with outlet 4, and symmetrical expression is provided with support plate at left and right sides of 1 bottom of work nest
3, the interior lower section setting of work nest 1 is having partition 14, and pilot hole 11 is provided in the middle part of partition 14, is provided with fixing groove at the top of partition 14
6, front side connect in 6 antetheca of fixing groove and work nest 1,6 rear wall of fixing groove in work nest 1 on rear side of connect, 6 left wall of fixing groove with
It is evenly arranged with moving hole 15 in right wall, cutting device 7 is provided in fixing groove 6, cutting device 7 and moving hole 15 cooperate,
It is connected with the second driven wheel 8 on cutting device 7, upright bar 10 is provided at the top of partition 14, upright bar 10 is located at the right of pilot hole 11,
It is provided with motor 9 at the top of upright bar 10, driving wheel 13 is provided on the left of motor 9, driving wheel 13 is located at 8 lower section of the second driven wheel, main
Driving wheel 13 is located at right above pilot hole 11, and bottom is provided with discharging device 5 in work nest 1, and discharging device 5 is located under partition 14
Side, discharging device 5 and partition 14 connect, and are connected with the first driven wheel 2, the first driven wheel 2, driving wheel on discharging device 5
13 and second are wound with flat belt 12 between driven wheel 8, and flat belt 12 passes through pilot hole 11.
Discharging device 5 includes baffle 502, the first nut 503, first bearing seat 504, the second nut 505, the second screw rod
506, first rotating shaft 507, the first screw rod 508 and guided way 509, bottom symmetrical formula is provided with first bearing seat in work nest 1
504, the second screw rod 506 is installed in the first bearing seat 504 in left side, is equipped with first in the first bearing seat 504 on right side
Bar 508, is connected with first rotating shaft 507 between the second screw rod 506 and the first screw rod 508, the first driven wheel 2 is arranged in first rotating shaft
On 507, it is provided with the first nut 503 on the first screw rod 508, the second nut 505, the second nut are provided on the second screw rod 506
505 and first are respectively connected with baffle 502 at the top of nut 503, and 1 bottom wall symmetrical expression of work nest is provided with guided way 509, and left side is led
It is located at the right of the outlet 4 in left side to rail 509, the guided way 509 on right side is located at the left of the outlet 4 on right side, right on partition 14
Title formula is provided with through-hole 501, and baffle 502 is located at the underface of through-hole 501.
Embodiment 3
A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device includes as shown in figs 1-9 work nest 1, the first driven wheel 2, support plate
3, discharging device 5, fixing groove 6, cutting device 7, the second driven wheel 8, motor 9, upright bar 10, flat belt 12, driving wheel 13 and every
Plate 14,1 lower left of work nest and lower right are provided with outlet 4, and symmetrical expression is provided with support plate at left and right sides of 1 bottom of work nest
3, the interior lower section setting of work nest 1 is having partition 14, and pilot hole 11 is provided in the middle part of partition 14, is provided with fixing groove at the top of partition 14
6, front side connect in 6 antetheca of fixing groove and work nest 1,6 rear wall of fixing groove in work nest 1 on rear side of connect, 6 left wall of fixing groove with
It is evenly arranged with moving hole 15 in right wall, cutting device 7 is provided in fixing groove 6, cutting device 7 and moving hole 15 cooperate,
It is connected with the second driven wheel 8 on cutting device 7, upright bar 10 is provided at the top of partition 14, upright bar 10 is located at the right of pilot hole 11,
It is provided with motor 9 at the top of upright bar 10, driving wheel 13 is provided on the left of motor 9, driving wheel 13 is located at 8 lower section of the second driven wheel, main
Driving wheel 13 is located at right above pilot hole 11, and bottom is provided with discharging device 5 in work nest 1, and discharging device 5 is located under partition 14
Side, discharging device 5 and partition 14 connect, and are connected with the first driven wheel 2, the first driven wheel 2, driving wheel on discharging device 5
13 and second are wound with flat belt 12 between driven wheel 8, and flat belt 12 passes through pilot hole 11.
Discharging device 5 includes baffle 502, the first nut 503, first bearing seat 504, the second nut 505, the second screw rod
506, first rotating shaft 507, the first screw rod 508 and guided way 509, bottom symmetrical formula is provided with first bearing seat in work nest 1
504, the second screw rod 506 is installed in the first bearing seat 504 in left side, is equipped with first in the first bearing seat 504 on right side
Bar 508, is connected with first rotating shaft 507 between the second screw rod 506 and the first screw rod 508, the first driven wheel 2 is arranged in first rotating shaft
On 507, it is provided with the first nut 503 on the first screw rod 508, the second nut 505, the second nut are provided on the second screw rod 506
505 and first are respectively connected with baffle 502 at the top of nut 503, and 1 bottom wall symmetrical expression of work nest is provided with guided way 509, and left side is led
It is located at the right of the outlet 4 in left side to rail 509, the guided way 509 on right side is located at the left of the outlet 4 on right side, right on partition 14
Title formula is provided with through-hole 501, and baffle 502 is located at the underface of through-hole 501.
Cutting device 7 includes third nut 701, second bearing seat 702, cutter 703, fixed plate 704, third screw rod
705, the second shaft 706 and the 4th screw rod 707 are provided with second bearing seat 702 on 6 upper left wall of fixing groove and upper right wall, left
4th screw rod 707 is installed in the second bearing seat 702 of side, third screw rod 705 is installed in the second bearing seat 702 on right side,
The second shaft 706 is connected between third screw rod 705 and the 4th screw rod 707, the second driven wheel 8 is arranged in the second shaft 706, the
Third nut 701 is provided on three screw rods 705 and the 4th screw rod 707,701 bottom of third nut is provided with fixed plate 704, left
The right side of the fixed plate 704 of 704 left and right side of fixed plate of side is evenly arranged with cutter 703, and cutter 703 is located at moving hole
15 positive inside.
Embodiment 4
A kind of animal husbandry forage cutter device includes as shown in figs 1-9 work nest 1, the first driven wheel 2, support plate
3, discharging device 5, fixing groove 6, cutting device 7, the second driven wheel 8, motor 9, upright bar 10, flat belt 12, driving wheel 13 and every
Plate 14,1 lower left of work nest and lower right are provided with outlet 4, and symmetrical expression is provided with support plate at left and right sides of 1 bottom of work nest
3, the interior lower section setting of work nest 1 is having partition 14, and pilot hole 11 is provided in the middle part of partition 14, is provided with fixing groove at the top of partition 14
6, front side connect in 6 antetheca of fixing groove and work nest 1,6 rear wall of fixing groove in work nest 1 on rear side of connect, 6 left wall of fixing groove with
It is evenly arranged with moving hole 15 in right wall, cutting device 7 is provided in fixing groove 6, cutting device 7 and moving hole 15 cooperate,
It is connected with the second driven wheel 8 on cutting device 7, upright bar 10 is provided at the top of partition 14, upright bar 10 is located at the right of pilot hole 11,
It is provided with motor 9 at the top of upright bar 10, driving wheel 13 is provided on the left of motor 9, driving wheel 13 is located at 8 lower section of the second driven wheel, main
Driving wheel 13 is located at right above pilot hole 11, and bottom is provided with discharging device 5 in work nest 1, and discharging device 5 is located under partition 14
Side, discharging device 5 and partition 14 connect, and are connected with the first driven wheel 2, the first driven wheel 2, driving wheel on discharging device 5
13 and second are wound with flat belt 12 between driven wheel 8, and flat belt 12 passes through pilot hole 11.
Discharging device 5 includes baffle 502, the first nut 503, first bearing seat 504, the second nut 505, the second screw rod
506, first rotating shaft 507, the first screw rod 508 and guided way 509, bottom symmetrical formula is provided with first bearing seat in work nest 1
504, the second screw rod 506 is installed in the first bearing seat 504 in left side, is equipped with first in the first bearing seat 504 on right side
Bar 508, is connected with first rotating shaft 507 between the second screw rod 506 and the first screw rod 508, the first driven wheel 2 is arranged in first rotating shaft
On 507, it is provided with the first nut 503 on the first screw rod 508, the second nut 505, the second nut are provided on the second screw rod 506
505 and first are respectively connected with baffle 502 at the top of nut 503, and 1 bottom wall symmetrical expression of work nest is provided with guided way 509, and left side is led
It is located at the right of the outlet 4 in left side to rail 509, the guided way 509 on right side is located at the left of the outlet 4 on right side, right on partition 14
Title formula is provided with through-hole 501, and baffle 502 is located at the underface of through-hole 501.
Cutting device 7 includes third nut 701, second bearing seat 702, cutter 703, fixed plate 704, third screw rod
705, the second shaft 706 and the 4th screw rod 707 are provided with second bearing seat 702 on 6 upper left wall of fixing groove and upper right wall, left
4th screw rod 707 is installed in the second bearing seat 702 of side, third screw rod 705 is installed in the second bearing seat 702 on right side,
The second shaft 706 is connected between third screw rod 705 and the 4th screw rod 707, the second driven wheel 8 is arranged in the second shaft 706, the
Third nut 701 is provided on three screw rods 705 and the 4th screw rod 707,701 bottom of third nut is provided with fixed plate 704, left
The right side of the fixed plate 704 of 704 left and right side of fixed plate of side is evenly arranged with cutter 703, and cutter 703 is located at moving hole
15 positive inside.
Further include having collection device 16, collection device 16 is provided with below work nest 1, collection device 16 includes collecting tank
161, cutting ferrule 162, the first sliding block 163, the first sliding rail 164 and buckle 165, are provided with macropore 166, work nest 1 in support plate 3
Bottom is provided with the first sliding rail 164, and the first sliding block 163, the setting of 163 bottom of the first sliding block are symmetrically arranged on the first sliding rail 164
On have a collecting tank 161, the collecting tank 161 in left side passes through the macropore 166 in left side, and the collecting tank 161 on right side passes through the macropore on right side
166, the bottom of the collecting tank 161 in left side is hingedly connected with cutting ferrule 162, and the bottom of the collecting tank 161 on right side is provided with buckle
165, buckle 165 cooperates with cutting ferrule 162.
It further include having vibration device 17,1 upper left side of work nest and upper right side are provided with vibration device 17, vibration device 17
It include cushion 171, stripper plate 172, movable stand 174, N shape bracket 175 and spring 176,1 upper left side upper right side of work nest is all provided with
It is equipped with N shape bracket 175, is provided with aperture in the right wall of the N shape bracket 175 of the left wall and right side of the N shape bracket 175 in left side
173, contact is provided with movable stand 174 in the right wall of the N shape bracket 175 of the left wall and right side of the N shape bracket 175 in left side, left
The movable stand 174 of side passes through the aperture 173 in left side, and the movable stand 174 on right side passes through the aperture 173 on right side, the movable stand in left side
The left end of 174 right end and the movable stand 174 on right side is provided with stripper plate 172, has cushion 171 in setting on stripper plate 172,
Between the stripper plate 172 in left side and the N shape bracket 175 in left side, between the stripper plate 172 on right side and the N shape bracket 175 on right side
It is connected with spring 176.
Further include having fixed link 18, placing groove 19 and drawstring 20, is provided with placing groove in 1 left and right side of work nest
19, placing groove 19 is located at the position between N shape bracket 175 and outlet 4, is placed with fixed link 18, fixed link 18 in placing groove 19
Drawstring 20 is connected between end and work nest 1.
It further include having pull ring 21, the second sliding block 22, covering 23 and the second sliding rail 24, it is sliding to be provided with second at the top of fixing groove 6
Rail 24 is symmetrically arranged with the second sliding block 22 on second sliding rail 24, and covering 23 is provided at the top of the second sliding block 22, covers 23 tops and sets
It is equipped with pull ring 21.
The material of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is Q235 steel, and the shape of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is all cuboid.
The material of covering 23 and baffle 502 is stainless steel, covers 23 thickness of the thickness less than baffle 502, covering 23
Width be greater than baffle 502 width.
The material of cushion 171 is natural rubber, and the shape of cushion 171 is cuboid, and the outer surface of cushion 171 is coarse
Face.
Working principle: when needing to be cut for the forage fed to the cattle and sheep raised, people will grow from 6 two sides of fixing groove
The forage of item is put into work nest 1, at this point, strip forage straight elevator, starting motor 9 works, and intermittent is clockwise and inverts, and works as motor
9 it is clockwise when, driving wheel 13 is clockwise, and second driven wheel 8 and the first driven wheel 2 are clockwise under the induced effect of flat belt 12, truncation
Device 7 works, and moves cut to forage outward, and at the same time, discharging device 5 works, and is moved inwardly to after cutting
Forage carry out blowing work, the forage after cutting skids off from outlet 4, and people collects here, then, when the reverse of motor 9
When, second driven wheel 8 and the first driven wheel 2 reverse under the induced effect of flat belt 12, and cutting device 7 works, and transport inwardly
Dynamic to stop cutting, the forage after conveniently cutting glides, and at the same time, discharging device 5 works, and stops blowing, facilitates next cutter
The progress of work repeats the above movement, the cutting of all forages can be completed.
Because discharging device 5 includes baffle 502, the first nut 503, first bearing seat 504, the second nut 505, second
Screw rod 506, first rotating shaft 507, the first screw rod 508 and guided way 509, bottom symmetrical formula is provided with first bearing in work nest 1
Seat 504 is equipped with the second screw rod 506 in the first bearing seat 504 in left side, is equipped with first in the first bearing seat 504 on right side
Screw rod 508, is connected with first rotating shaft 507 between the second screw rod 506 and the first screw rod 508, the first driven wheel 2 is arranged at first turn
On axis 507, it is provided with the first nut 503 on the first screw rod 508, the second nut 505, the second spiral shell are provided on the second screw rod 506
It is respectively connected with baffle 502 at the top of mother 505 and the first nut 503,1 bottom wall symmetrical expression of work nest is provided with guided way 509, left side
Guided way 509 is located at the right of the outlet 4 in left side, and the guided way 509 on right side is located at the left of the outlet 4 on right side, on partition 14
Symmetrical expression is provided with through-hole 501, and baffle 502 is located at the underface of through-hole 501, so when the first driven wheel 2 is clockwise, first turn
Axis 507 is clockwise therewith, drives the first screw rod 508 and the second screw rod 506 clockwise, the first nut 503 and the second nut 505 is made to do phase
To movement, baffle 502 is driven to move toward one another, exposes through-hole 501, the forage after being cut in this way can be under through-hole 501
It falls, is then fallen by guided way 509 and flowed out from outlet 4, people is facilitated to collect, when the first driven wheel 2 reverses, first rotating shaft
507 reverse therewith, and similarly, the first screw rod 508 and the second screw rod 506 reverse, and baffle 502 does counter motion, through-hole 501 is blocked
Firmly, make forage straight elevator to be cut.
Because cutting device 7 includes third nut 701, second bearing seat 702, cutter 703, fixed plate 704, third silk
Bar 705, the second shaft 706 and the 4th screw rod 707 are provided with second bearing seat 702 on 6 upper left wall of fixing groove and upper right wall,
4th screw rod 707 is installed in the second bearing seat 702 in left side, third screw rod is installed in the second bearing seat 702 on right side
705, the second shaft 706 is connected between third screw rod 705 and the 4th screw rod 707, the second driven wheel 8 is arranged in the second shaft
706, third nut 701 is provided on third screw rod 705 and the 4th screw rod 707, and 701 bottom of third nut is provided with fixed plate
704, the right side of the fixed plate 704 of 704 left and right side of fixed plate in left side is evenly arranged with cutter 703, and cutter 703 is located at
The positive inside of moving hole 15 drives third screw rod 705 and the so second shaft 706 is clockwise when the second driven wheel 8 is clockwise
Four screw rods 707 are clockwise, and third nut 701 is made to do counter motion, drive fixed plate 704 to do counter motion, make cutter 703 to two sides
Movement, by moving hole 15, cuts the forage in work nest 1, and after cutting, the second driven wheel 8 is reversed, and second turn
Axis 706 reverses therewith, and similarly, cutter 703 moves toward one another, and is retracted in fixing groove 6.
Because further including having collection device 16, collection device 16 is provided with below work nest 1, collection device 16 includes to receive
Collect slot 161, cutting ferrule 162, the first sliding block 163, the first sliding rail 164 and buckle 165, is provided with macropore 166, work in support plate 3
Make 1 bottom of slot and be provided with the first sliding rail 164, the first sliding block 163,163 bottom of the first sliding block are symmetrically arranged on the first sliding rail 164
There is collecting tank 161 in setting, the collecting tank 161 in left side passes through the macropore 166 in left side, and the collecting tank 161 on right side passes through right side
Macropore 166, the bottom of the collecting tank 161 in left side are hingedly connected with cutting ferrule 162, and the bottom of the collecting tank 161 on right side is provided with card
Button 165, buckle 165 cooperate with cutting ferrule 162, so manpower is dynamic to pull collecting tank 161 outside when carrying out forage cutting work
Side movement, is located at collecting tank 161 immediately below outlet 4, facilitates the reception of the forage of whereabouts, when not needing using collecting tank 161
When collection, manpower is dynamic to push collecting tank 161 to move inwardly, drives the first sliding block 163 of two sides to contact, then rotation blocks manually
Set 162 makes its set on buckle 165, and the collecting tank 161 of two sides is fixed.
Because further including having vibration device 17,1 upper left side of work nest and upper right side are provided with vibration device 17, vibration dress
Setting 17 includes cushion 171, stripper plate 172, movable stand 174, N shape bracket 175 and spring 176,1 upper left side upper right side of work nest
It is provided with N shape bracket 175, is provided in the right wall of the N shape bracket 175 of the left wall and right side of the N shape bracket 175 in left side small
Hole 173, contact is provided with movable stand 174 in the right wall of the N shape bracket 175 of the left wall and right side of the N shape bracket 175 in left side,
The movable stand 174 in left side passes through the aperture 173 in left side, and the movable stand 174 on right side passes through the aperture 173 on right side, the movement in left side
The left end of the movable stand 174 of the right end and right side of frame 174 is provided with stripper plate 172, has cushion in setting on stripper plate 172
171, between the stripper plate 172 in left side and the N shape bracket 175 in left side, the N shape bracket 175 on the stripper plate 172 on right side and right side it
Between be respectively connected with spring 176, so, in order to which forage falls as soon as possible, manpower is dynamic to pull movable stand 174 when forage is when falling
A distance is moved to two sides, spring 176 is compressed, then unclamps movable stand 174, under the elastic force effect of spring 176,
Stripper plate 172 moves inwardly, hits work nest 1, vibrates work nest 1.
Because further including having fixed link 18, placing groove 19 and drawstring 20, placement is provided in 1 left and right side of work nest
Slot 19, placing groove 19 are located at the position between N shape bracket 175 and outlet 4, are placed with fixed link 18, fixed link in placing groove 19
Drawstring 20 is connected between 18 ends and work nest 1, so when there is too many forage in 4 village of outlet, manpower is dynamic when forage falls
Dynamic forage is stabbed using fixed link 18, makes it accelerate to fall, after using fixed link 18, fixed link 18 is turned back into placing groove 19
It is interior.
Because further including having pull ring 21, the second sliding block 22, covering 23 and second sliding rail 24, the is provided at the top of fixing groove 6
Two sliding rails 24 are symmetrically arranged with the second sliding block 22 on second sliding rail 24, and covering 23 is provided at the top of the second sliding block 22, cover 23 tops
Portion is provided with pull ring 21, so manpower is dynamic to pull pull ring 21 to move inwardly when needing to carry out forage cutting using the present apparatus,
Move covering 23 inwardly, such people can open work nest 1, after facilitating the dispensing of forage, forage to cut, people
It pulls covering 23 to move to two sides manually, shelters from covering 23 by work nest 1.
Because the material of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is Q235 steel, the shape of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6 is all cuboid
Shape, Q235 steel toughness is strong, so the long service life of work nest 1 and fixing groove 6.
Because the material of covering 23 and baffle 502 is stainless steel, 23 thickness of the thickness less than baffle 502, screening are covered
The width of lid 23 is greater than the width of baffle 502, stainless steel antirust, anti-corrosive, so covering 23 and 502 long service life of baffle.
Because the material of cushion 171 is natural rubber, the shape of cushion 171 is cuboid, and the outer surface of cushion 171 is
Rough surface, 171 material of cushion is soft, and friction is big, so work nest 1 is not easy to be damaged when being knocked in knockout process.
Control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by controller, the skill that the control circuit of controller passes through this field
Art personnel's simple programming can be realized, and belong to the common knowledge of this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.