CN107155488B - One kind is quantitative to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly - Google Patents

One kind is quantitative to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107155488B
CN107155488B CN201710416342.5A CN201710416342A CN107155488B CN 107155488 B CN107155488 B CN 107155488B CN 201710416342 A CN201710416342 A CN 201710416342A CN 107155488 B CN107155488 B CN 107155488B
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China
Prior art keywords
water storage
storage bag
hose
bag
slow
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CN201710416342.5A
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CN107155488A (en
Inventor
孔庆波
张青
陈清
张华�
章明清
黄绿林
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Institute of Soil and Fertilizer Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Soil and Fertilizer Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201710416342.5A priority Critical patent/CN107155488B/en
Publication of CN107155488A publication Critical patent/CN107155488A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind quantitatively to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly, including a water storage bag, the water storage bag bottom is provided at least one slow seepage hole, automatic open and close valve is provided at the top of the water storage bag, the automatic open and close valve is connected by a water inlet pipe with water source, and by being connected at the top of an outlet pipe and water storage bag, magnet is provided in the middle part of bottom in the water storage bag, the automatic open and close valve includes the closed hose of a difference connection outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, the air bag for blocking water inlet pipe outlet is provided in the hose, the air bag bottom is fixedly connected with bottom in hose, the air bag bottom is provided with the venthole being connected outside with hose, the hose outer bottom is provided with hinge, the hinge epivalve is installed in hose bottom.Present apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, and the service life is long.

Description

One kind is quantitative to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind quantitatively to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly.
Background technique
Water storage fertilizer irrigation technique is according to the patterns of farming of fruit culture class industrial crops, needs liquid manure feature and water-saving filling The actual requirement irrigate, a kind of water-saving fertilizer irrigation technology of proposition.It is by irrigation water supply fertilizer unit, fertilizer of pouring water needed for crop is fixed Amount, is disposably transported to that quota water storage fertilizer is slow to be seeped among bag irrigating facility, completes to supply within a very short time for liquid manure system, is defeated The task of liquid manure.Crop irrigation is the process voluntarily discharged with water, and it is automatic relatively independent in field to irrigate time-consuming and operation Between complete, to complete the synchronous overall process of traditional " supply, match, filling, stopping ", this irrigation technique method is both able to achieve slight irrigation Irrigation effect, and save labour costs.Such water storage bag product cost of raw material is cheap, is easy to large-scale production, field peace The advantages that dress maintenance is simple, and rapidoprint can be recycled.But these existing products all in the presence of cannot be automatically replenished water and The function of automatic shutoff.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has made improvements in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, i.e., the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to One kind is provided and quantitatively opens the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly, it is at low cost, it automatically controls, long service life.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of quantitative seep water slowly from opening self-closing liquid manure Bag, including a water storage bag, the water storage bag bottom are provided at least one slow seepage hole, are provided at the top of the water storage bag and open automatically Valve closing, the automatic open and close valve are connected by a water inlet pipe with water source, and by being connected at the top of an outlet pipe and water storage bag, It is provided with magnet in the water storage bag in the middle part of bottom, the automatic open and close valve includes the closed of a difference connection outlet pipe and water inlet pipe Hose is provided with the air bag for blocking water inlet pipe outlet in the hose, which is fixedly connected with bottom in hose, this Air bag bottom is provided with the venthole being connected outside with hose, and the hose outer bottom is provided with hinge, and the hinge epivalve is solid It is located at hose bottom, is provided with the through-hole being connected with venthole in the middle part of the epivalve, end is provided with iron block, the hypovalve of the hinge Lateral wall is provided with cystosepiment, and inner sidewall is provided with the silica gel plug for blocking through-hole, and end is provided with magnetic patch.
Further, the automatic open and close valve is arranged in pvc pipe, which is arranged at the top of water storage bag, as the PVC Exhaust pipe is provided with when tube top portion closure of openings, at this.
Further, the caliber of the water inlet pipe is 0.9-1cm, water velocity 80-100L/h.
Further, the slow seepage hole of the water storage bag bottom takes Manual punching.
Further, the magnet is located at the underface of automatic open and close valve.
Further, the water storage bag is process using PE material high frequency heat seal technology.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the present apparatus is with the processing of PE material high frequency heat seal technology Water storage bag, increase the wear-resisting compressive resistance of water storage bag, can repeatedly use, solve the problems, such as that water storage bag service life is short.? Automatic open and close valve is set on water storage bag, when water storage bag water storage completion, is automatically closed from automatic open and close valve, water storage bag water flow has been irrigated Finish, automatic open and close valve automatically turns under the action of bottom magnet, and easy to use, cost of manufacture is cheap.
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of automatic open and close valve in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- water storage bag, the slow seepage hole of 11-, 2-PVC pipe, 21- exhaust pipe, 3- water inlet pipe, 4- outlet pipe, 5- magnet, 6- Automatic open and close valve, 61- hose, 62- air bag, 63- hinge, 64- through-hole, 65- iron sheet, 66- magnetic patch, 67- cystosepiment, 68- silica gel Plug.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1 and 2, one kind is quantitative to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure, including a water storage bag 1, institute certainly It states 1 bottom of water storage bag and is provided at least one slow seepage hole 11, automatic open and close valve 6 is provided at the top of the water storage bag 1, it is described automatic Opening and closing valve 6 is connected by a water inlet pipe 3 with water source, and by being connected at the top of an outlet pipe 4 and water storage bag 1, the water storage It is provided with magnet 5 in bag 1 in the middle part of bottom, the automatic open and close valve 6 includes the closed soft of a difference connection outlet pipe 3 and water inlet pipe 4 Pipe 61 is provided with the air bag 62 for blocking the outlet of water inlet pipe 3 in the hose 61, and bottom is solid in 62 bottom of air bag and hose 61 Fixed connection, the air bag bottom are provided with the venthole being connected outside with hose, and the hose outer bottom is provided with hinge 63, described 63 epivalve of hinge is installed in hose bottom, is provided with the through-hole 64 being connected with venthole in the middle part of the epivalve, end is provided with iron Block 65, the hypovalve lateral wall of the hinge are provided with cystosepiment 67, and inner sidewall is provided with the silica gel plug 68 for blocking through-hole, end It is provided with magnetic patch 66.
In the present embodiment, the automatic open and close valve is arranged in pvc pipe 2, which is arranged at the top of water storage bag 1, when 2 top opening of pvc pipe closing, is provided with exhaust pipe 21 at this.
In the present embodiment, the caliber of the water inlet pipe is 1cm, water velocity 100L/h.
In the present embodiment, the slow seepage hole of the water storage bag bottom takes Manual punching.
In the present embodiment, the magnet 5 is located at the underface of automatic open and close valve.
In the present embodiment, the water storage bag is process using PE material high frequency heat seal technology.
After water source is opened, water source enters automatic open and close valve by water inlet pipe, and automatic open and close valve is opened, water flow by water inlet pipe into Enter water storage bag, water storage bag starts to fill the water, and water storage bag is according to specific plant set volume, generally in 30-50L, water velocity 80- 100L/h, water reach setting height, and automatic open and close valve is closed, and water source stops water filling;1-2 slow infiltrations are arranged in water storage bag bottom Hole, slow infiltration time can about be fully completed at 7-12 hours;The irrigation of water goes out stream and belongs to gravity irrigation in water storage bag, and seeps Flow is far smaller than flow of inlet water, and water source switch can be closed all in water inlet one hour;It irrigates in water storage bag water flow close to complete Finish, water storage bag becomes reset condition again close to contracting, and automatic open and close valve opens under the suction of two-way magnet automatically close to bottom magnet Valve closing is opened, automatic to prepare next charging state.
Automatic open and close valve carries out automatically controlling automatic open and close valve opening and closing by the air circulation principle of air bag, when cystosepiment band Dynamic circuit connector page hypovalve is opened, and the venthole of air bag bottom is opened, and the pressure of water flow flattens air bag, water flow enter from water inlet pipe and from Outlet pipe enters water storage bag, carries out water storage bag water filling;When water storage bag water reach setting height, cystosepiment under the action of water pressure to On float, and then make the upper and lower valve of hinge, be automatically closed under the action of magnetic patch 66 and iron block 65, silica gel plug blocks up through-hole 64 Extremely, bladder air can not circulate, and water flow pressure can not flatten air bag, and water flow stops flowing, and water filling stops;With slow seepage hole water Extravasation, water level decreasing, for cystosepiment by the suction of magnetic patch 66 and iron block 65, hinge is still in closed state;In water storage bag Water flow is irrigated close to finishing, and water storage bag becomes reset condition again close to contracting, and automatic open and close valve is close to bottom magnet 5, in magnet 5 and magnetic Under the suction of block 66, hinge is opened, and automatic open and close valve is opened, automatic to prepare next charging state.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification, is all covered by the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is quantitative to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly, it is characterised in that: including a water storage bag, the water storage bag bottom is set It is equipped at least one slow seepage hole, automatic open and close valve is provided at the top of the water storage bag, the automatic open and close valve passes through a water inlet pipe It is connected with water source, and by being connected at the top of an outlet pipe and water storage bag, is provided with magnet in the middle part of bottom in the water storage bag, institute State the closed hose that automatic open and close valve includes a difference connection outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, be provided in the hose for block into The air bag of pipe outlet, the air bag bottom be fixedly connected with bottom in hose, which is provided with and is connected outside hose Venthole, the hose outer bottom are provided with hinge, and the hinge epivalve is installed in hose bottom, be provided in the middle part of the epivalve with The through-hole that venthole is connected, end are provided with iron block, and the hypovalve lateral wall of the hinge is provided with cystosepiment, and inner sidewall is provided with For blocking the silica gel plug of through-hole, end is provided with magnetic patch;The automatic open and close valve is arranged in pvc pipe, and pvc pipe setting exists At the top of water storage bag, exhaust pipe is provided with when pvc pipe top opening closing, at this.
2. according to claim 1 quantitatively open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly, it is characterised in that: the water storage bag bottom Slow seepage hole take Manual punching.
3. according to claim 1 quantitatively open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly, it is characterised in that: the magnet is located at certainly The underface of dynamic opening and closing valve.
4. according to claim 1 quantitatively open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly, it is characterised in that: the water storage bag uses PE material high frequency heat seal technology is process.
CN201710416342.5A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 One kind is quantitative to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly Active CN107155488B (en)

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CN201710416342.5A CN107155488B (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 One kind is quantitative to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710416342.5A CN107155488B (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 One kind is quantitative to open the slow infiltrating bag of self-closing liquid manure certainly

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CN107155488B true CN107155488B (en) 2019-06-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111942590B (en) * 2020-07-16 2022-02-11 咸宁市天意模型科技有限公司 A high-efficient fertilizer of preventing running off puts in device of chain for unmanned aerial vehicle

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101273702A (en) * 2007-03-31 2008-10-01 周和平 Split runoff stored douche
CN101946676A (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-01-19 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Automatic opening and closing water storage bag
CN201742787U (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-02-16 张立新 Water-bag water-saving drip irrigation device
CN204762117U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-18 新都区新繁镇雅馨园艺场 Three way type current -limiting tree nutrition liquid infusion bag

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101273702A (en) * 2007-03-31 2008-10-01 周和平 Split runoff stored douche
CN201742787U (en) * 2010-03-12 2011-02-16 张立新 Water-bag water-saving drip irrigation device
CN101946676A (en) * 2010-08-17 2011-01-19 新疆水利水电科学研究院 Automatic opening and closing water storage bag
CN204762117U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-11-18 新都区新繁镇雅馨园艺场 Three way type current -limiting tree nutrition liquid infusion bag

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