CN107151168A - Special base fertilizer of cassia seed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special base fertilizer of cassia seed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107151168A CN107151168A CN201710262149.0A CN201710262149A CN107151168A CN 107151168 A CN107151168 A CN 107151168A CN 201710262149 A CN201710262149 A CN 201710262149A CN 107151168 A CN107151168 A CN 107151168A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- cassia seed
- base fertilizer
- potassium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/06—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to a cycloaliphatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses special base fertilizer of a kind of cassia seed and preparation method thereof, the special base fertilizer of cassia seed includes the component of following parts by weight：40 50 parts of 50 200 parts of soybean stalk, 50 200 parts of dregs of beans, 40 80 parts of molasses alcohol fermentation liquid, 50 100 parts of Sorghum sudanense, 50 100 parts of hybrid giant napier, 10 50 parts of Camphor Tree Seeds, 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of the bark of official magnolia, 5 parts of folium isatidis, 5 parts of kuh-seng, 5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 30 50 parts of diatom, 30 50 parts of undaria pinnitafida, 30 50 parts of land for building dish, 15 40 parts of bacteria agent, 20 50 parts of float stone, 50 60 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 40 50 parts of potassium chloride and urea.The special base fertilizer of cassia seed of the present invention, improves soil texture, enhances soil fertility, improve the yield and quality of cassia seed, while reducing negative effect of the fertility to environment.
Description
Technical field
Fertilizer technology field is applied the present invention relates to cassia seed plantation.It is more particularly related to which a kind of cassia seed is special
With base fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cassia seed is legume Cassia or the dry mature seed of little Cassia tora, with its have improving eyesight work(and name it.Autumn
Ripening fruits is harvested, is dried, seed is laid, impurity is removed.Cassia seed bitter, sweet, salty, cold nature, enter liver, kidney, large intestine channel；Tool
Relax bowel, constipation and high fat of blood, hypertension are treated in lipid-loweringing improving eyesight.There is a plantation the Changjiang river areas to the south, main product in Anhui,
The ground such as Guangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang, Guangdong.
At present in cassia seed planting process, the special fertilizer do not developed for cassia seed growth characteristics, and it is long-term
Soil hardening can be caused using chemical fertilizer, the gas permeability of soil is influenceed, causes the soaked gas permeability of cassia seed root to be deteriorated, cause to determine
The breathing of pine torch root is obstructed, so as to influence the normal growth of cassia seed, influences the yield and quality of cassia seed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of special base fertilizer of cassia seed, according to the growth characteristics of cassia seed, use
Soybean stalk, dregs of beans, Sorghum sudanense and hybrid giant napier etc. prepare the special base fertilizer of cassia seed as primary raw material, with improve soil texture and
Strengthen soil fertility, improve the yield and quality of cassia seed, so that the economic benefit of plantation cassia seed is improved, while reducing fertility
Negative effect to environment.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage there is provided a kind of special base fertilizer of cassia seed, including
The component of following parts by weight：
50-200 parts of soybean stalk, 50-200 parts of dregs of beans, 40-80 parts of molasses alcohol fermentation liquid, 50-100 parts of Sorghum sudanense, emperor
50-100 parts of bamboo grass, 10-50 parts of Camphor Tree Seeds, 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of the bark of official magnolia, 5 parts of folium isatidis,
It is 5 parts of kuh-seng, 5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 30-50 parts of diatom, 30-50 parts of undaria pinnitafida, dish 30-50 parts of land for building, 15-40 parts of bacteria agent, floating
40-50 parts of 20-50 parts of stone, 50-60 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 40-50 parts of potassium chloride and urea；
Wherein, the bacteria agent be nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Nocard's bacillus, trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis,
Any one or a few in lactic acid bacillus and whiterot fungi.
Preferably, in the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, the bacteria agent by the first Mixed Microbes, the second Mixed Microbes and
3rd Mixed Microbes are constituted, wherein the first Mixed Microbes are by the newborn bar of trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis and plant
Bacterium is 1 in mass ratio:3:3:1:2 mix；Second Mixed Microbes are by lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid
Bacillus and whiterot fungi are 5 in mass ratio:3:2:2:2 mix, the 3rd Mixed Microbes by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria,
Bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus are 2 in mass ratio:1:1:1:1:1 mixes.
A kind of preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: after the Camphor Tree Seeds of 10-50 parts by weight are rinsed well with clear water, squeeze the juice, filter, obtain Camphor Tree Seeds juice and
Camphor Tree Seeds slag, is divided into etc. two parts of quality by obtained Camphor Tree Seeds juice, standby；By the folium artemisiae argyi of Camphor Tree Seeds slag and 3 parts by weight, 3 weights
The wrinkled giant hyssop of amount part, the borneol of 3 parts by weight, the rhizoma atractylodis of 3 parts by weight, the bark of official magnolia of 3 parts by weight, the folium isatidis of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight
Kuh-seng and 5 parts by weight cordate houttuynia it is well mixed after, milling in the water for being put into 300 parts by weight afterwards, is decocted 2 hours, cooling
Afterwards, a Camphor Tree Seeds juice is added, after being well mixed, Chinese medicine liquid is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2: in mass fraction being 15% by the Sorghum sudanense of 50-100 parts by weight and the hybrid giant napier of 50-100 parts by weight
After being soaked 2-4 hours in Klorvess Liquid, dry, after crushing, add the first Mixed Microbes of 3-10 parts by weight, after stirring,
It is placed at 30-40 DEG C in sealing and fermenting 3-5 days, fermentation process and does not stop to overturn fermentation materials, and the sprinkling 40-80 in the form of atomization
The molasses alcohol fermentation liquid of parts by weight, is placed in sealing and fermenting 10-15 days at 35-40 DEG C afterwards, obtains the first mixture, standby；
Step 3: the soybean stalk of 50-200 parts by weight and the dregs of beans of 50-200 parts by weight are crushed respectively, and cross 40-60
After mesh sieve, it is well mixed, obtains the first mixed powder, first mixed powder is warming up to 100- with 5 DEG C/min heating rate
After 120 DEG C, 10-15min is incubated, room temperature is cooled to, the second Mixed Microbes and another Camphor Tree Seeds juice of 3-10 parts by weight are added,
After stirring, it is placed at 25-40 DEG C in sealing and fermenting 3-5 days, fermentation process and is stirred with 100-150r/min rotating speed, is made
Second mixture, it is standby；
Step 4: the land for building dish of the diatom of 30-50 parts by weight, the undaria pinnitafida of 30-50 parts by weight and 30-50 parts by weight is dried
Do to constant weight, be cut into the segment that length is 0.5-1 centimetres, be subsequently placed in the potassium nitrate solution that mass fraction is 20% and soak
After 4-6 hours, take out, after drying, obtain the 3rd mixture, it is standby；The float stone of 20-50 parts by weight is crushed, and crosses 40 mesh sieves
Afterwards, ground pumice is obtained, it is standby；
Stir equal Step 5: the first mixture, the second mixture, the 3rd mixture and ground pumice are placed in agitator
It is even, first it is placed at 25-35 DEG C aerobic fermentation 12-18 hours, then to be sprayed in the form of atomization after Chinese medicine liquid, be placed at 25-35 DEG C
Sealing and fermenting 2-3 days, takes out, obtains the 4th mixture, standby；
Step 6: potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 40-50 weight by the 4th mixture obtained in step 5 with 50-60 parts by weight
40-50 parts of the potassium chloride of part and the urea of 40-50 parts by weight are placed in agitator, are first stirred with 180-200r/min rotating speed
After 0.5-1 hours, the 3rd Mixed Microbes of 9-20 parts by weight are added, then after being stirred 0.5 hour with 120-150 rotating speed, take out, i.e.,
Obtain the special base fertilizer of cassia seed.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, the preparation method bag of the 3rd Mixed Microbes
Include following steps：
Step a, by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria respectively after slant activation, then each in using sugar at 25-35 DEG C
Honey-corn steep liquor culture medium carries out test tube-Shaking culture 24-48h；By bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and promise Cattell
Bacterium is through respectively after slant activation, then each in carrying out test tube-Shaking culture using beef-protein medium at 25-35 DEG C
24-48h；
Step b, each bacterium seed liquor after test tube-Shaking culture in step a mixed, in using corn at 25-32 DEG C
It is 300-350r/min that face-dregs of beans culture medium, which expands mixing speed in culture 20-24h, incubation, and throughput is 6-10L/
min；
Step c, obtained liquid will be cultivated in step b, in expanding at 26-32 DEG C using new maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium
Mixing speed is 200-250r/min in big culture 20-24h, incubation, and throughput is 12-18L/min, when new corn
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in face-dregs of beans culture medium, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and nocardial dense
Degree respectively reaches hundred million/mL of 0.2-0.4, hundred million/mL of 0.1-0.3, hundred million/mL of 0.1-0.3, hundred million/mL of 0.1-0.2,0.1 hundred million/mL and 0.1-
During 0.2 hundred million/mL, that is, obtain the 3rd Mixed Microbes.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, molasses-corn steep liquor culture in the step a
Base is made up of the component of following parts by weight：15-30 parts of molasses, 200-250 parts of corn steep liquor, 2-3 parts of potassium nitrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate
1000 parts of 2-3 parts, 0.2-0.4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.3-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate and distilled water.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, beef extract-peptone culture in the step a
Base is made up of the component of following parts by weight：5-10 parts of beef extract, 8-12 parts of peptone, 4-6 parts of sodium chloride and distilled water 1000
Part.
Preferably, in the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, maize flour-beans in the step b and step c
Dregs of rice culture medium is made up of the component of following parts by weight：25-35 parts of maize flour, 20-30 parts of dregs of beans, 6-10 parts of potassium nitrate, sulfuric acid
0.3-0.5 parts of magnesium, 0.3-0.5 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.3-0.5 parts of sodium chloride, 0.001-0.01 parts of ferrous sulfate and running water
1000 parts.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
The special base fertilizer of the cassia seed of the invention bacteria agent different by adding, the characteristic use for each component is suitable
Suitable strain avoids interfering, and improves the quality and fertility of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed, the obtained fat power of cassia seed special bottom
By force and to soil non-hazardous
The present invention adds diatom, undaria pinnitafida, land for building dish and float stone etc. in preparation process and is used as water conservation composition, it is to avoid fertilizer
In active ingredient with water loss, and extend the release time of active ingredient in fertilizer, cassia seed offer can be provided
Nutrient.
The soybean stalk and dregs of beans that the present invention is used all are rich in potassium element, and undaria pinnitafida used at the same time, land for building dish are in nitric acid
Soaked in potassium solution, the need for disclosure satisfy that in cassia seed growth course to potassium element.
The present invention after a variety of Chinese herbal medicines milling using being decocted, and its active ingredient is stayed in liquid, can not only play sterilization
The effect of sterilization, can also improve the quality and fertility of ecological base fertilizer.
The present invention adds Camphor Tree Seeds juice and goes to eliminate the unusual smell during the fermentation, reduces the peculiar smell of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed, and
Certain sterilization is played during the fermentation.
The present invention uses specific bacteria agent according to the difference of fermentate during the fermentation so that cassia seed special bottom
Fertilizer has optimization soil texture, improves the effect of the soil texture and nutrition, greatly reduces what is produced in cassia seed planting process
Pest and disease damage, improves the yield and quality of cassia seed.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification
Word can be implemented according to this.
<Embodiment 1>
A kind of special base fertilizer of cassia seed, includes the component of following parts by weight：
50 parts of soybean stalk, 50 parts of dregs of beans, 40 parts of molasses alcohol fermentation liquid, 50 parts of Sorghum sudanense, 50 parts of hybrid giant napier, Camphor Tree Seeds
10 parts, 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of the bark of official magnolia, 5 parts of folium isatidis, 5 parts of kuh-seng, 5 parts of cordate houttuynia, diatom
30 parts, 30 parts of undaria pinnitafida, 30 parts of land for building dish, 15 parts of bacteria agent, 20 parts of float stone, 50 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 40 parts of potassium chloride and
40 parts of urea；
Wherein, the bacteria agent be nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Nocard's bacillus, trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis,
Any one or a few in lactic acid bacillus and whiterot fungi.
In the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, the bacteria agent is by the first Mixed Microbes, the second Mixed Microbes and the 3rd mixing
Bacterium constitutes, wherein the first Mixed Microbes press quality by trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis and Lactobacillus plantarum
Than for 1:3:3:1:2 mix；Second Mixed Microbes are by lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacillus
It is 5 in mass ratio with whiterot fungi:3:2:2:2 mix, and the 3rd Mixed Microbes are by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, lichens gemma
Bacillus, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus are 2 in mass ratio:1:1:1:1:1 mixes.
A kind of preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: after the Camphor Tree Seeds of 10 parts by weight are rinsed well with clear water, squeezing the juice, filter, obtain Camphor Tree Seeds juice and camphor tree
Seeds of trees slag, is divided into etc. two parts of quality by obtained Camphor Tree Seeds juice, standby；By the folium artemisiae argyi of Camphor Tree Seeds slag and 3 parts by weight, 3 weight
Part wrinkled giant hyssop, the borneol of 3 parts by weight, the rhizoma atractylodis of 3 parts by weight, the bark of official magnolia of 3 parts by weight, the folium isatidis of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight
After the cordate houttuynia of kuh-seng and 5 parts by weight is well mixed, it is milled, in the water that 300 parts by weight are put into afterwards, decocts 2 hours, cooling
Afterwards, a Camphor Tree Seeds juice is added, after being well mixed, Chinese medicine liquid is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2: the Sorghum sudanense of 50 parts by weight and the hybrid giant napier of 50 parts by weight is molten for 15% potassium chloride in mass fraction
After being soaked 2 hours in liquid, dry, after crushing, add the first Mixed Microbes of 3 parts by weight, after stirring, be placed at 30 DEG C and seal
Fermentation 3 days, do not stop in fermentation process overturn fermentation materials, and in the form of atomization spray 40 parts by weight molasses alcohol fermentation
Liquid, is placed in sealing and fermenting 10 days at 35 DEG C afterwards, obtains the first mixture, standby；
Step 3: the soybean stalk of 50 parts by weight and the dregs of beans of 50 parts by weight are crushed respectively, and cross after 40 mesh sieves, mixing
Uniformly, the first mixed powder is obtained, first mixed powder is warming up to after 100 DEG C with 5 DEG C/min heating rate, is incubated
10min, is cooled to room temperature, adds the second Mixed Microbes and another Camphor Tree Seeds juice of 3 parts by weight, after stirring, is placed in 25
Sealing and fermenting 3 days at DEG C, are stirred in fermentation process with 100r/min rotating speed, and the second mixture is made, standby；
Step 4: the land for building dish of the diatom of 30 parts by weight, the undaria pinnitafida of 30 parts by weight and 30 parts by weight is dried to constant weight
Afterwards, the segment that length is 0.5 centimetre is cut into, is subsequently placed in after being soaked 4 hours in the potassium nitrate solution that mass fraction is 20%, takes
Go out, after drying, obtain the 3rd mixture, it is standby；The float stone of 20 parts by weight is crushed, and crossed after 40 mesh sieves, ground pumice is obtained, it is standby
With；
Stir equal Step 5: the first mixture, the second mixture, the 3rd mixture and ground pumice are placed in agitator
It is even, aerobic fermentation 12 hours at 25 DEG C are first placed in, then to be sprayed in the form of atomization after Chinese medicine liquid, be placed in sealing and fermenting 2 at 25 DEG C
My god, take out, obtain the 4th mixture, it is standby；
Step 6: by the 4th mixture obtained in step 5 and the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 50 parts by weight, the chlorine of 40 parts by weight
The urea for changing 40 parts of potassium and 40 parts by weight is placed in agitator, after first being stirred 0.5 hour with 180r/min rotating speed, adds 9 weights
Measure part the 3rd Mixed Microbes, then with 120 rotating speed stir 0.5 hour after, take out, produce the special base fertilizer of the cassia seed.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, the preparation method of the 3rd Mixed Microbes includes following step
Suddenly：
Step a, by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria respectively after slant activation, then each at 25 DEG C using molasses-
Corn steep liquor culture medium carries out test tube-Shaking culture 24h；By bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus through dividing
Not after slant activation, then each at 25 DEG C using beef-protein medium carry out test tube-Shaking culture 24h；
Step b, each bacterium seed liquor after test tube-Shaking culture in step a mixed, at 25 DEG C using maize flour-
It is 300r/min that dregs of beans culture medium, which expands mixing speed in culture 20h, incubation, and throughput is 6L/min；
Step c, obtained liquid will be cultivated in step b, in expanding training using new maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium at 26 DEG C
It is 200r/min to support mixing speed in 20h, incubation, and throughput is 12L/min, when in new maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and nocardial concentration respectively reach 0.2
When hundred million/mL, 0.1 hundred million/mL, 0.1 hundred million/mL, 0.1 hundred million/mL, 0.1 hundred million/mL and 0.1 hundred million/mL, that is, obtain the 3rd Mixed Microbes.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, molasses-corn steep liquor culture medium is by following heavy in the step a
The component of amount number is made：15 parts of molasses, 200 parts of corn steep liquor, 2 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of magnesium sulfate, sulphur
Sour ferrous 0.3 part and 1000 parts of distilled water.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, beef-protein medium is by following in the step a
The component of parts by weight is made：1000 parts of 5 parts of beef extract, 8 parts of peptone, 4 parts of sodium chloride and distilled water.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium in the step b and step c
It is made up of the component of following parts by weight：25 parts of maize flour, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.3 part of magnesium sulfate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate
1000 parts of 0.3 part, 0.3 part of sodium chloride, 0.001 part of ferrous sulfate and running water.
<Embodiment 2>
A kind of special base fertilizer of cassia seed, includes the component of following parts by weight：
225 parts of soybean stalk, 225 parts of dregs of beans, 60 parts of molasses alcohol fermentation liquid, 75 parts of Sorghum sudanense, 75 parts of hybrid giant napier, camphor tree
30 parts of seed, 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of the bark of official magnolia, 5 parts of folium isatidis, 5 parts of kuh-seng, 5 parts of cordate houttuynia, silicon
40 parts of algae, 40 parts of undaria pinnitafida, 40 parts of land for building dish, 27 parts of bacteria agent, 35 parts of float stone, 55 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 45 parts of potassium chloride
With 45 parts of urea；
Wherein, the bacteria agent be nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Nocard's bacillus, trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis,
Any one or a few in lactic acid bacillus and whiterot fungi.
In the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, the bacteria agent is by the first Mixed Microbes, the second Mixed Microbes and the 3rd mixing
Bacterium constitutes, wherein the first Mixed Microbes press quality by trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis and Lactobacillus plantarum
Than for 1:3:3:1:2 mix；Second Mixed Microbes are by lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacillus
It is 5 in mass ratio with whiterot fungi:3:2:2:2 mix, and the 3rd Mixed Microbes are by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, lichens gemma
Bacillus, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus are 3 in mass ratio:2:3:1.5:1:1.5 mix.
A kind of preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: after the Camphor Tree Seeds of 30 parts by weight are rinsed well with clear water, squeezing the juice, filter, obtain Camphor Tree Seeds juice and camphor tree
Seeds of trees slag, is divided into etc. two parts of quality by obtained Camphor Tree Seeds juice, standby；By the folium artemisiae argyi of Camphor Tree Seeds slag and 3 parts by weight, 3 weight
Part wrinkled giant hyssop, the borneol of 3 parts by weight, the rhizoma atractylodis of 3 parts by weight, the bark of official magnolia of 3 parts by weight, the folium isatidis of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight
After the cordate houttuynia of kuh-seng and 5 parts by weight is well mixed, it is milled, in the water that 300 parts by weight are put into afterwards, decocts 2 hours, cooling
Afterwards, a Camphor Tree Seeds juice is added, after being well mixed, Chinese medicine liquid is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2: the Sorghum sudanense of 75 parts by weight and the hybrid giant napier of 75 parts by weight is molten for 15% potassium chloride in mass fraction
After being soaked 3 hours in liquid, dry, after crushing, add the first Mixed Microbes of 6 parts by weight, after stirring, be placed at 35 DEG C and seal
Fermentation 7 days, do not stop in fermentation process overturn fermentation materials, and in the form of atomization spray 60 parts by weight molasses alcohol fermentation
Liquid, is placed in sealing and fermenting 12 days at 37 DEG C afterwards, obtains the first mixture, standby；
Step 3: the soybean stalk of 225 parts by weight and the dregs of beans of 225 parts by weight are crushed respectively, and cross after 50 mesh sieves, mix
Close uniform, obtain the first mixed powder, first mixed powder is warming up to after 110 DEG C with 5 DEG C/min heating rate, be incubated
12min, is cooled to room temperature, adds the second Mixed Microbes and another Camphor Tree Seeds juice of 6 parts by weight, after stirring, is placed in 32
Sealing and fermenting 4 days at DEG C, are stirred in fermentation process with 125r/min rotating speed, and the second mixture is made, standby；
Step 4: the land for building dish of the diatom of 40 parts by weight, the undaria pinnitafida of 40 parts by weight and 40 parts by weight is dried to constant weight
Afterwards, the segment that length is 0.8 centimetre is cut into, is subsequently placed in after being soaked 5 hours in the potassium nitrate solution that mass fraction is 20%, takes
Go out, after drying, obtain the 3rd mixture, it is standby；The float stone of 35 parts by weight is crushed, and crossed after 40 mesh sieves, ground pumice is obtained, it is standby
With；
Stir equal Step 5: the first mixture, the second mixture, the 3rd mixture and ground pumice are placed in agitator
It is even, aerobic fermentation 16 hours at 30 DEG C are first placed in, then to be sprayed in the form of atomization after Chinese medicine liquid, be placed in sealing and fermenting at 30 DEG C
2.5 days, take out, obtain the 4th mixture, it is standby；
Step 6: by the 4th mixture obtained in step 5 and the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 55 parts by weight, the chlorine of 45 parts by weight
The urea for changing 45 parts of potassium and 45 parts by weight is placed in agitator, after first being stirred 0.5 hour with 190r/min rotating speed, adds 15 weights
Measure part the 3rd Mixed Microbes, then with 135 rotating speed stir 0.5 hour after, take out, produce the special base fertilizer of the cassia seed.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, the preparation method of the 3rd Mixed Microbes includes following step
Suddenly：
Step a, by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria respectively after slant activation, then each at 30 DEG C using molasses-
Corn steep liquor culture medium carries out test tube-Shaking culture 36h；By bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus through dividing
Not after slant activation, then each at 30 DEG C using beef-protein medium carry out test tube-Shaking culture 36h；
Step b, each bacterium seed liquor after test tube-Shaking culture in step a mixed, at 28 DEG C using maize flour-
It is 325r/min that dregs of beans culture medium, which expands mixing speed in culture 22h, incubation, and throughput is 8L/min；
Step c, obtained liquid will be cultivated in step b, in expanding training using new maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium at 29 DEG C
It is 225r/min to support mixing speed in 22h, incubation, and throughput is 15L/min, when in new maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and nocardial concentration respectively reach 0.3
When hundred million/mL, 0.2 hundred million/mL, 0.2 hundred million/mL, 0.15 hundred million/mL, 0.1 hundred million/mL and 0.15 hundred million/mL, that is, obtain the 3rd Mixed Microbes.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, molasses-corn steep liquor culture medium is by following heavy in the step a
The component of amount number is made：23 parts of molasses, 225 parts of corn steep liquor, 2.5 parts of potassium nitrate, 2.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate 0.3
1000 parts of part, 0.4 part of ferrous sulfate and distilled water.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, beef-protein medium is by following in the step a
The component of parts by weight is made：1000 parts of 7 parts of beef extract, 10 parts of peptone, 5 parts of sodium chloride and distilled water.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium in the step b and step c
It is made up of the component of following parts by weight：30 parts of maize flour, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.4 part of magnesium sulfate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate
1000 parts of 0.4 part, 0.4 part of sodium chloride, 0.005 part of ferrous sulfate and running water.
<Embodiment 3>
A kind of special base fertilizer of cassia seed, includes the component of following parts by weight：
200 parts of soybean stalk, 200 parts of dregs of beans, 80 parts of molasses alcohol fermentation liquid, 100 parts of Sorghum sudanense, 100 parts of hybrid giant napier, camphor tree
50 parts of the seeds of trees, 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of the bark of official magnolia, 5 parts of folium isatidis, 5 parts of kuh-seng, 5 parts of cordate houttuynia,
50 parts of diatom, 50 parts of undaria pinnitafida, 50 parts of land for building dish, 40 parts of bacteria agent, 50 parts of float stone, 60 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride 50
50 parts of part and urea；
Wherein, the bacteria agent be nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa,
Nocard's bacillus, trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis,
Any one or a few in lactic acid bacillus and whiterot fungi.
In the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, the bacteria agent is by the first Mixed Microbes, the second Mixed Microbes and the 3rd mixing
Bacterium constitutes, wherein the first Mixed Microbes press quality by trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis and Lactobacillus plantarum
Than for 1:3:3:1:2 mix；Second Mixed Microbes are by lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacillus
It is 5 in mass ratio with whiterot fungi:3:2:2:2 mix, and the 3rd Mixed Microbes are by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, lichens gemma
Bacillus, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus are 4 in mass ratio:3:3:2:1:2 mix.
A kind of preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: after the Camphor Tree Seeds of 50 parts by weight are rinsed well with clear water, squeezing the juice, filter, obtain Camphor Tree Seeds juice and camphor tree
Seeds of trees slag, is divided into etc. two parts of quality by obtained Camphor Tree Seeds juice, standby；By the folium artemisiae argyi of Camphor Tree Seeds slag and 3 parts by weight, 3 weight
Part wrinkled giant hyssop, the borneol of 3 parts by weight, the rhizoma atractylodis of 3 parts by weight, the bark of official magnolia of 3 parts by weight, the folium isatidis of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight
After the cordate houttuynia of kuh-seng and 5 parts by weight is well mixed, it is milled, in the water that 300 parts by weight are put into afterwards, decocts 2 hours, cooling
Afterwards, a Camphor Tree Seeds juice is added, after being well mixed, Chinese medicine liquid is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2: by the Sorghum sudanense of 100 parts by weight and the hybrid giant napier of 100 parts by weight in the potassium chloride that mass fraction is 15%
After being soaked 4 hours in solution, dry, after crushing, add the first Mixed Microbes of 10 parts by weight, after stirring, be placed at 40 DEG C
Sealing and fermenting 5 days, does not stop to overturn fermentation materials in fermentation process, and the molasses-spirit of 80 parts by weight of sprinkling is sent out in the form of atomization
Zymotic fluid, is placed in sealing and fermenting 15 days at 40 DEG C afterwards, obtains the first mixture, standby；
Step 3: the soybean stalk of 200 parts by weight and the dregs of beans of 200 parts by weight are crushed respectively, and cross after 60 mesh sieves, mix
Close uniform, obtain the first mixed powder, first mixed powder is warming up to after 120 DEG C with 5 DEG C/min heating rate, be incubated
15min, is cooled to room temperature, adds the second Mixed Microbes and another Camphor Tree Seeds juice of 10 parts by weight, after stirring, is placed in 40
Sealing and fermenting 5 days at DEG C, are stirred in fermentation process with 150r/min rotating speed, and the second mixture is made, standby；
Step 4: the land for building dish of the diatom of 50 parts by weight, the undaria pinnitafida of 50 parts by weight and 50 parts by weight is dried to constant weight
Afterwards, the segment that length is 1 centimetre is cut into, is subsequently placed in after being soaked 6 hours in the potassium nitrate solution that mass fraction is 20%, takes
Go out, after drying, obtain the 3rd mixture, it is standby；The float stone of 50 parts by weight is crushed, and crossed after 40 mesh sieves, ground pumice is obtained, it is standby
With；
Stir equal Step 5: the first mixture, the second mixture, the 3rd mixture and ground pumice are placed in agitator
It is even, aerobic fermentation 18 hours at 35 DEG C are first placed in, then to be sprayed in the form of atomization after Chinese medicine liquid, be placed in sealing and fermenting 3 at 35 DEG C
My god, take out, obtain the 4th mixture, it is standby；
Step 6: by the 4th mixture obtained in step 5 and the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 60 parts by weight, the chlorine of 50 parts by weight
The urea for changing 50 parts of potassium and 50 parts by weight is placed in agitator, after first being stirred 1 hour with 200r/min rotating speed, adds 20 weight
Part the 3rd Mixed Microbes, then with 150 rotating speed stir 0.5 hour after, take out, produce the special base fertilizer of the cassia seed.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, the preparation method of the 3rd Mixed Microbes includes following step
Suddenly：
Step a, by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria respectively after slant activation, then each at 35 DEG C using molasses-
Corn steep liquor culture medium carries out test tube-Shaking culture 48h；By bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus through dividing
Not after slant activation, then each at 35 DEG C using beef-protein medium carry out test tube-Shaking culture 48h；
Step b, each bacterium seed liquor after test tube-Shaking culture in step a mixed, at 32 DEG C using maize flour-
It is 350r/min that dregs of beans culture medium, which expands mixing speed in culture 24h, incubation, and throughput is 10L/min；
Step c, obtained liquid will be cultivated in step b, in expanding training using new maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium at 32 DEG C
It is 250r/min to support mixing speed in 24h, incubation, and throughput is 18L/min, when in new maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and nocardial concentration respectively reach 0.4
When hundred million/mL, 0.3 hundred million/mL, 0.3 hundred million/mL, 0.2 hundred million/mL, 0.1 hundred million/mL and 0.2 hundred million/mL, that is, obtain the 3rd Mixed Microbes.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, molasses-corn steep liquor culture medium is by following heavy in the step a
The component of amount number is made：30 parts of molasses, 250 parts of corn steep liquor, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.4 part of magnesium sulfate, sulphur
Sour ferrous 0.5 part and 1000 parts of distilled water.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, beef-protein medium is by following in the step a
The component of parts by weight is made：1000 parts of 10 parts of beef extract, 12 parts of peptone, 6 parts of sodium chloride and distilled water.
In the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of described cassia seed, maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium in the step b and step c
It is made up of the component of following parts by weight：35 parts of maize flour, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, phosphoric acid hydrogen two
1000 parts of 0.5 part of potassium, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.01 part of ferrous sulfate and running water.
<Comparative example 1>
In order to illustrate the effect of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed of the invention, present inventor uses the Cassia of same kind
Son, same experimental field on plant, plantation means and management method all same, it is unique unlike, same piece of land is divided into
The experimental plot on A, B, C, D 4 pieces of 1 mu of ground, A uses composite fertilizer, and the cassia seed that B is prepared using the method for the embodiment of the present invention 1 is special
Base fertilizer, the special base fertilizer of cassia seed that C is prepared using the method for the embodiment of the present invention 2, the method system that D uses the embodiment of the present invention 3
The special base fertilizer of standby cassia seed, the dose of 4 pieces of experimental fields is identical, is applied as base fertilizer, experimental result is shown in Table 1, wherein increasing
Yield refers to the units increased in production of relative composite fertilizer group, and mass of 1000 kernel refers to the gross weight of 1000 cassia seeds,
The cassia seed weight that yield is produced for average every square metre of experimental plot.
Experimental result of the 14 kinds of fertilizer of table in experimental plot
| Test group | Units increased in production % | Mass of 1000 kernel/g | Yield/g |
| A | - | 32.8 | 198.5 |
| B | 19.8 | 35.7 | 237.8 |
| C | 23.5 | 37.9 | 245.1 |
| D | 21.4 | 36.8 | 241.0 |
As shown in Table 1, for the relatively common commercially available composite fertilizer of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed of the invention, what plantation was obtained determines
The yield of pine torch is dramatically increased, and the weight of simple grain cassia seed also increases, in addition, the special base fertilizer plantation of the cassia seed of the present invention is flat
Equal Cassia suboutput is than Common compound fertilizer volume increase 21.6%.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art
Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited
In specific details and shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of special base fertilizer of cassia seed, it is characterised in that include the component of following parts by weight：
50-200 parts of soybean stalk, 50-200 parts of dregs of beans, 40-80 parts of molasses alcohol fermentation liquid, 50-100 parts of Sorghum sudanense, hybrid giant napier
50-100 parts, 10-50 parts of Camphor Tree Seeds, 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop, 3 parts of borneol, 3 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 3 parts of the bark of official magnolia, 5 parts of folium isatidis, kuh-seng
5 parts, 5 parts of cordate houttuynia, 30-50 parts of diatom, 30-50 parts of undaria pinnitafida, dish 30-50 parts of land for building, 15-40 parts of bacteria agent, float stone 20-
40-50 parts of 50 parts, 50-60 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 40-50 parts of potassium chloride and urea；
Wherein, the bacteria agent is nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa, promise card
Salmonella, trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis, Lactobacillus plantarum, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus subtilis, lactic acid
Any one or a few in bacillus and whiterot fungi.
2. the special base fertilizer of cassia seed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bacteria agent is by the first Mixed Microbes,
Two Mixed Microbes and the 3rd Mixed Microbes composition, wherein the first Mixed Microbes are by trichoderma viride, chaetomium globosum, saccharomycete, streptococcus lactis
It is 1 in mass ratio with Lactobacillus plantarum:3:3:1:2 mix；Second Mixed Microbes are by lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, withered grass bud
Spore bacillus, lactic acid bacillus and whiterot fungi are 5 in mass ratio:3:2:2:2 mix, and the 3rd Mixed Microbes are by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, solution
Phosphorus bacterium, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus are 2-4 in mass ratio:1-3:1-3:1-2:1:
1-2 is mixed.
3. a kind of preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1: after the Camphor Tree Seeds of 10-50 parts by weight are rinsed well with clear water, squeezing the juice, filter, obtain Camphor Tree Seeds juice and camphor tree
Seed slag, is divided into etc. two parts of quality by obtained Camphor Tree Seeds juice, standby；By the folium artemisiae argyi of Camphor Tree Seeds slag and 3 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight
Wrinkled giant hyssop, the borneol of 3 parts by weight, the rhizoma atractylodis of 3 parts by weight, the bark of official magnolia of 3 parts by weight, the folium isatidis of 5 parts by weight, the hardship of 5 parts by weight
After the cordate houttuynia of ginseng and 5 parts by weight is well mixed, it is milled, in the water that 300 parts by weight are put into afterwards, decocts 2 hours, after cooling,
A Camphor Tree Seeds juice is added, after being well mixed, Chinese medicine liquid is obtained, it is standby；
Step 2: by the Sorghum sudanense of 50-100 parts by weight and the hybrid giant napier of 50-100 parts by weight in the chlorination that mass fraction is 15%
After being soaked 2-4 hours in potassium solution, dry, after crushing, add the first Mixed Microbes of 3-10 parts by weight, after stirring, be placed in
Do not stop to overturn fermentation materials, and the sprinkling 40-80 weight in the form of atomization in sealing and fermenting 3-5 days, fermentation process at 30-40 DEG C
The molasses alcohol fermentation liquid of part, is placed in sealing and fermenting 10-15 days at 35-40 DEG C, obtains the first mixture afterwards, standby；
Step 3: the soybean stalk of 50-200 parts by weight and the dregs of beans of 50-200 parts by weight are crushed respectively, and cross 40-60 mesh sieves
Afterwards, it is well mixed, obtains the first mixed powder, first mixed powder is warming up to 100-120 DEG C with 5 DEG C/min heating rate
Afterwards, 10-15min is incubated, room temperature is cooled to, the second Mixed Microbes and another Camphor Tree Seeds juice of 3-10 parts by weight, stirring are added
After uniform, it is placed at 25-40 DEG C in sealing and fermenting 3-5 days, fermentation process and is stirred with 100-150r/min rotating speed, be made second
Mixture, it is standby；
Step 4: by the land for building dish of the diatom of 30-50 parts by weight, the undaria pinnitafida of 30-50 parts by weight and 30-50 parts by weight dry to
After constant weight, the segment that length is 0.5-1 centimetres is cut into, is subsequently placed in the potassium nitrate solution that mass fraction is 20% and soaks 4-6
After hour, take out, after drying, obtain the 3rd mixture, it is standby；The float stone of 20-50 parts by weight is crushed, and crossed after 40 mesh sieves,
Ground pumice is obtained, it is standby；
Step 5: the first mixture, the second mixture, the 3rd mixture and ground pumice are placed in agitator and stirred, first
It is placed at 25-35 DEG C aerobic fermentation 12-18 hours, then to be sprayed in the form of atomization after Chinese medicine liquid, is placed at 25-35 DEG C and seals hair
Ferment 2-3 days, takes out, obtains the 4th mixture, standby；
Step 6: by the potassium dihydrogen phosphates of the 4th mixture obtained in step 5 and 50-60 parts by weight, 40-50 parts by weight
40-50 parts of potassium chloride and the urea of 40-50 parts by weight are placed in agitator, first stir 0.5-1 with 180-200r/min rotating speed
After hour, the 3rd Mixed Microbes of 9-20 parts by weight are added, then after being stirred 0.5 hour with 120-150 rotating speed, take out, produce institute
State the special base fertilizer of cassia seed.
4. the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the system of the 3rd Mixed Microbes
Preparation Method comprises the following steps：
Step a, by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and potassium solubilizing bacteria respectively after slant activation, then each at 25-35 DEG C using molasses-
Corn steep liquor culture medium carries out test tube-Shaking culture 24-48h；By bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and Nocard's bacillus warp
Respectively after slant activation, then each at 25-35 DEG C using beef-protein medium carry out test tube-Shaking culture 24-
48h；
Step b, each bacterium seed liquor after test tube-Shaking culture in step a mixed, in using maize flour-beans at 25-32 DEG C
It is 300-350r/min that dregs of rice culture medium, which expands mixing speed in culture 20-24h, incubation, and throughput is 6-10L/min；
Step c, obtained liquid will be cultivated in step b, in expanding training using new maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium at 26-32 DEG C
It is 200-250r/min to support mixing speed in 20-24h, incubation, and throughput is 12-18L/min, when new maize flour-beans
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus polymyxa and nocardial concentration point in dregs of rice culture medium
Hundred million/mL of 0.2-0.4, hundred million/mL of 0.1-0.3, hundred million/mL of 0.1-0.3, hundred million/mL of 0.1-0.2,0.1 hundred million/mL and 0.1-0.2 are not reached
During hundred million/mL, that is, obtain the 3rd Mixed Microbes.
5. the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that molasses-jade in the step a
Rice ＆ peanut milk culture medium is made up of the component of following parts by weight：15-30 parts of molasses, 200-250 parts of corn steep liquor, 2-3 parts of potassium nitrate, phosphorus
1000 parts of 2-3 parts of acid dihydride potassium, 0.2-0.4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.3-0.5 parts of ferrous sulfate and distilled water.
6. the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that beef extract in the step a
Protein culture medium is made up of the component of following parts by weight：5-10 parts of beef extract, 8-12 parts of peptone, 4-6 parts of sodium chloride and
1000 parts of distilled water.
7. the preparation method of the special base fertilizer of cassia seed as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that in the step b and step c
Maize flour-dregs of beans culture medium is made up of the component of following parts by weight：25-35 parts of maize flour, 20-30 parts of dregs of beans, potassium nitrate 6-
10 parts, 0.3-0.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.3-0.5 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.3-0.5 parts of sodium chloride, 0.001-0.01 parts of ferrous sulfate
With 1000 parts of running water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710262149.0A CN107151168A (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Special base fertilizer of cassia seed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710262149.0A CN107151168A (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Special base fertilizer of cassia seed and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107151168A true CN107151168A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
Family
ID=59793876
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710262149.0A Withdrawn CN107151168A (en) | 2017-04-20 | 2017-04-20 | Special base fertilizer of cassia seed and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107151168A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392621A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-01 | 黄冈市黄州区春阳蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of tomato tree |
-
2017
- 2017-04-20 CN CN201710262149.0A patent/CN107151168A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109392621A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-01 | 黄冈市黄州区春阳蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of tomato tree |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104177137B (en) | A kind of microbial straw composing agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN110183266A (en) | A kind of small molecule alginic acid microbial manure | |
| CN108017445A (en) | A kind of reclamation of salinep-alkali soil type microbial bacterial agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103819267A (en) | Bacterial manure for peanut planting and preparation method of bacterial manure | |
| CN107759420A (en) | A kind of Composite microbial fertilizer for paddy | |
| CN104725147A (en) | Process for preparing organic-inorganic compound fertilizer from bio-fermented amino acid wastewater | |
| CN104973974A (en) | Winter jujube dedicated biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN106187503A (en) | A kind of N P and K microbial envelope fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106831186A (en) | A kind of Mushroom cultivation material | |
| CN105110996A (en) | Fertilizer special for navel orange and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105000994A (en) | Fertilizer containing oligose and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104926540A (en) | Bacterial manure integrated liquid fertilizer special for winter jujube | |
| CN105084996A (en) | Preparation and field operation method of ecological planting targeted fertilization drug | |
| CN108102665A (en) | It is a kind of for soil conditioner of acid soil and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106064982A (en) | Improve dedicated fertilizer of Citrus sinensis Osbeck diseases and insect pests resistance and yield and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108623388A (en) | A kind of disease-resistant foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109265293A (en) | A kind of fertilizer and preparation method rich in animal protein and vegetable protein | |
| CN106416886A (en) | Method for producing selenium-rich yellow peaches | |
| CN103980020B (en) | The biological organic fertilizer that a kind of decomposing microbial inoculum and natural organic matter material produce | |
| CN104030809B (en) | A kind ofly promote the painted bio-feritlizer and preparation method thereof increasing sugar of grape | |
| CN102173943B (en) | American ginseng compound base fertilizer | |
| CN107721629A (en) | The preparation technology of sweet potato special efficient ecologic biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN104550226A (en) | Compound microbial agent for promoting symbiosis of paddy rice and mud fish | |
| CN106831167A (en) | A kind of Xinxiang pears bio-feritlizer for improving fruit sweetness and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107151168A (en) | Special base fertilizer of cassia seed and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170912 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |